精品解析：河北省石家庄市赵县2025-2026学年九年级上学期11月期中英语试题

2025-2026学年度第一学期期中学业质量检测九年级 英语试卷（A） 注意事项： 1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、班级等信息填写在答题卡相应位置上。 2．答选择题时，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3．答非选择题时，用黑色碳素笔在答题卡上各题的答题区域内作答，在试卷上作答无效。 4．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力（共四节，满分30分） 第一节 听句子，选择最佳答语（共5题；每题1分，满分5分） 1．A．It's Monday. B．It's sunny. C．I'm at home. 2．A．I like apples. B．It's expensive. C．In the kitchen. 3．A．You're welcome. B．I'm busy. C．That sounds great. 4．A．Milk and eggs. B．By bike. C．At 8:00. 5．A．I lost them. B．On the table. C．They are new. 第二节 听对话和问题，选择正确答案（共13题；每题1分，满分13分） 6．What does Tom give to Lucy? A． B． C． 7．Where are the two speakers? A． B． C． 8．What is the woman cooking? A．Soup. B．Pizza. C．Salad. 9．What does her dad bring to her? A．A plate. B．A fork. C．A spoon. 10．What is in Lisa's hand? A．A medal. B．A ticket. C．A photo. 11．How long was the running race last week? A．10 kilometers. B．21 kilometers. C．30 kilometers. 12．Why does Lisa join running events? A．To win awards. B．To make friends. C．For joy. 13．How is the weather today? A．Sunny. B．Snowy. C．Cloudy. 14．What does John drink? A．Tea. B．Water. C．Coffee. 15．What will Helen wear this afternoon? A．A coat. B．A sweater. C．A scarf. 16．How can the man get to the city museum? A．By bus. B．By subway. C．By taxi. 17．How long does it take to get to the museum? A．About 10 minutes. B．About 20 minutes. C．About 30 minutes. 18．What is near the museum that the tourist can visit? A．A shopping center. B．A beach. C．A famous park. 第三节 听短文和问题，选择正确答案（共7题；每题1分，满分7分） 19．When is Mother's Day celebrated in America? A．On the first Sunday of May. B．On the second Sunday of May. C．On the third Sunday of June. 20．What gifts do American children give to their fathers? A．Flowers and cards. B．Lunch or dinner. C．Shirts or ties. 21．How can children show love to their parents? A．Only by giving expensive gifts. B．By celebrating only in Western countries. C．By giving gifts or helping parents with something. 22．What is Wang Jun doing? A．Telling his story. B．Introducing a painting. C．Giving a party. 23．Who found Wang Jun's talent for painting? A．His friend. B．His teacher. C．His uncle. 24．Where did Wang Jun often paint on schooldays? A．On the hill. B．By the river. C．In the park. 25．When will Wang Jun hold an art show? A．In June. B．In July. C．In August. 第四节 听短文填空（共5题；每题1分，满分5分） Information Sheet Invite: Mr. Smith Activity: a talk 26．to talk about ________ expressions in Western countries; 27．to ________ some videos to students; 28．to give some ________ Time: 29．________ a. m. this Friday Place: 30．the school ________ 第二部分 语言运用（共两节，满分25分） 第一节 完形填空（共10题；每题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Tina woke up at 3 a. m. and looked out of her window, on ____1____ floor of her building. She noticed a yellow light in the sky, which suddenly dived towards the ____2____. She heard a small explosion and saw a red light. Then, Tina felt very ____3____ and fell asleep. The next day, she told her brother Tom about it. “I’m sure something landed in the ____4____ near the hill.” She said, “Let’s explore it after school.” At 6 p. m., they reached the forest and followed a narrow path ____5____ the trees. It got ____6____ when they heard some voices. Hiding behind bushes, they saw an alien! It was tall with a round head and a silver body, standing next to a damaged spaceship. The trees around were ____7____. The children felt terrified. Then ____8____ second alien suddenly appeared. It saw them, and made a terrible noise. They fled and didn’t stop ____9____ they were safe at home. During dinner, they told their parents about the aliens. “The aliens were very ugly. They had some hair but they didn’t have feathers.” said Tina. Tom drew strange writing from the spaceship. Dad didn’t believe them, but Mum thought they might ____10____ the truth. 1. A. twenty B. the twenty C. twentieth D. the twentieth 2. A. ground B. sky C. tree D. house 3. A. excited B. tired C. afraid D. surprised 4. A. forest B. river C. mountain D. park 5. A. among B. between C. in D. near 6. A. deaf B. deep C. dark D. dangerous 7. A. burn B. burning C. burnt D. to burn 8. A. a B. an C. the D. \ 9. A. if B. when C. unless D. until 10. A. say B. talk C. tell D. speak 第二节 短文填空（共15题；每题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。 Li Wen is a boy from the countryside. He used to ____11____ (be) a good student, but things changed when his parents moved to the city to look ____12____ jobs. He lived with his grandparents but felt very ____13____ (alone) and unhappy. His ____14____ (sad) influenced his schoolwork. He became ____15____ (little) interested in studying, sometimes missed classes, and even failed exams. His parents sent him to a boarding school, ____16____ he was too shy to make friends quickly. He found school life ____17____ (difficulty) and wanted to leave. After his teacher called his parents, they ____18____ (take) a long journey to talk to him in person. This conversation changed everything. Li Wen said, “Now I understand that even though they are busy, they always think of ____19____ (I).” His parents began to communicate with him ____20____ (much) often. Li Wen became more outgoing and made friends. He joined the basketball team ____21____ became active in many ____22____ (activity). He now feels much ____23____ (happy) and ____24____ (study) harder. He knows his parents love him and are always ____25____ (pride) of him. 第三部分 阅读（共两节，满分40分） 第一节 阅读理解（共15题；每题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Wednesday 23 May Dear Kim, We arrived at Holiday Cove on Monday and we are having lots of fun. The flight was so boring, I nearly tell asleep but at least everything went well-not like last time. When we landed we went straight to our camp. My cousin Gemma is staying next to us. I am excited because we are going to visit the crocodile from tomorrow. Peter is scared and says he wants to go to the aquarium instead. Tom P.S. We are leaving for Rest Harbour on Friday. Kim Allen 4 Lansdowne Parade MILL HILL QLD 4332 26. Which country does this postcard come from? A. China. B. Canada. C. England. D. Australia. 27. How did Tom go to Holiday Cove? A. By plane. B. By train. C. By ship. D. By car. 28. Why does Peter want to go to the aquarium（水族馆）instead of the crocodile farm? A. Because he has visited it before. B. Because he is afraid of crocodiles. C. Because he is interested in dolphins. D. Because he has no tickets to the crocodile farm. B Many Chinese learners find it hard to write and memorize Chinese characters. However, Lena, a 20-year-old American student, sees them in a special way. To her, each Chinese character tells its own story. In Lena’s eyes, Chinese characters look like different objects. The character “ren” (meaning “person”) seems like a cat’s mouth, “ceng” (meaning “once”) looks like an angry robot, and the traditional form of “wu” (meaning “nothing”) reminds her of a sheep. This March, Lena tried to draw Chinese characters for the first time and shared her creative drawings online. To her surprise, they spread quickly and received 40,000 likes overnight, sparking (引发) discussions about language, art, and cultural exchange. Some say Lena seems to understand the beauty of Chinese characters even better than many Chinese people. “It’s because you all are used to seeing the characters,” she said, adding that the opposite is also true. For example, she learned from her Chinese friends that the popular Internet word “orz” looks like a person kneeling (跪下) and bowing, but in English, it carries no meaning. Lena prepares to share more drawings online. Her story shows that language is more than just words—it’s about connection and seeing the world through someone else’s eyes. That’s also the spirit behind UN Chinese Language Day, celebrated on April 20. “This day encourages people to examine (检查) their own language in new ways and discover its creativity and beauty,” said Lena. She also advises Chinese learners around the world to communicate more with Chinese people. “It’s not only fun but also a great cultural exchange.” 29. What does the character “ren” look like in Lena’s eyes? A. B. C. D. 30. Why can Lena understand the beauty of Chinese characters well? A. Because Chinese characters are new to her. B. Because she likes Chinese culture. C. Because Chinese characters are similar to English words. D. Because she knows English words better. 31. What is the passage mainly about? A. The importance of cultural exchange. B. A creative way to explain Chinese characters. C. A fun story behind UN Chinese Language Day. D. A fun way to memorize Chinese characters. C What would you do if you were too shy? Here are some tips which can help you to get over shyness. Get into the habit of smiling — it’s to your own advantage. When you smile at people, some will return it. Read and learn about different and interesting topics like events, music, the environment and weather. Then you can start suitable conversations with others. When you do this, you’re no longer shy about your ability (能力) to keep the conversation going on. Feel good about yourself. Positive(积极的) thinking is a good enhancer (强化剂) of personality. Shyness is caused by such negative(消极的) thoughts that others are far better than you. Stop such thoughts and believe in yourself. Look at yourself in the mirror (镜子) every morning and say to yourself, “I’m a beautiful creation of God!” Improve your appearance. Being shy can also be a result of not so being confident in front of people. Putting on clean and tidy clothes from top to bottom can help improve your confidence. Ask for the help of a professional image (形象) enhancer. There are also certain books which help you develop your image and do with shyness. You can turn to these things to get guidance. Enhancing your image is one good way of getting over your shyness. It can build up your self-confidence in front of anyone. 32. The topic of the passage is ___________. A. Tips to get over shyness. B. Improve your appearance C. Why are some people so shy D. Always smile 33. If you want to keep the conversation with someone else going on, you should . A. smile at him B. be friendly to him C. have a suitable topic D. feel good about yourself 34. What does the writer think can cause shyness? A. Negative thinking. B. Positive thoughts. C. Believing in yourself. D. Looking at yourself in the mirror. 35. What can help someone improve his confidence according to the passage? A. Talking to himself. B. Reading more books. C. Speaking in public often. D. Dressing nicely and neatly. 36. What does the last paragraph mainly talk about? A. Someone’s appearance is very important. B. Some people can help you develop your image. C. Developing your image can help you get over shyness. D. You should be self-confident in front of anyone. D 【语篇来自二十一世纪学生英文报·试题原创】 How should I respond? You are in the mall and see a lady trying to open the door with bags in both of her hands. You help her open the door. “Thank you!” she says warmly. How would you respond? The standard response is “You’re welcome”. This is what you learned in your textbook. While the textbook is correct, you may get caught out in conversation on the street. That’s because spoken English is quite casual, meaning it is informal. “You’re welcome” is formal, so you’ll hear the shopping assistant respond with this – and hopefully with a smile, too! Another formal response is “my pleasure”, which is getting outdated, and seldom said. Common British replies include “No problem”. This is casual and said among friends. It’s also common when you’ve helped someone with a favor, for example helping someone to move a heavy box. It means it wasn’t difficult to give a helping hand. “It’s OK” is also another popular response. While if you’re speaking with an Australian friend, impress them by responding with “no worries”. Americans like using “Sure” or “It’s fine” to respond. However, there is no wrong way to respond. So try these phrases and find the response that suits your own style. 37. What is the standard response to “Thank you”? A. You’re welcome. B. No problem. C. It’s OK. D. Sure. 38. What does the underlined sentence mean in paragraph 2? A. The textbook is sometimes different from daily talk. B. Don’t believe what the textbook tells you. C. The English textbook in China isn’t correct. D. The conversation on the street often annoys people. 39. According to the article, in the UK, if your friend said “Thank you”, you’d probably respond with ________. A. You’re welcome B. My pleasure C. No problem D. Sure 40. Which of the following would an Australian commonly respond with to “Thank you”? A. No worries. B. It’s OK. C. It’s fine. D. You’re welcome. 41. The words you choose to respond “Thank you” depend on your ________. A. age B. gender(性别) C. style D. friends 第二节 阅读表达（共5题；每题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，简略回答问题。 In the small town of Chinchilla in Australia, people celebrate one of the world’s most interesting festivals—Chinchilla Melon Festival (金吉拉西瓜节). If you are strong and run fast, you can take part in the melon race competition. You must carry a big watermelon when you run. There are, of course, many other funny competitions, such as opening as many watermelons as possible in 60 seconds with your own watermelon! If you feel tired after competing in these games, you can have a rest under a big tree and enjoy watermelons. They are free! Why do people hold the festival in Chinchilla? Well, Chinchilla grows about 25 percent of the watermelons in Australia each year. The first melon festival was held there in 1994. The festival was held to bring in visitors and cheer up people in Chinchilla. These people were having a hard time because of the drought (干旱). About 2,500 visitors went to the town, and it really made the people there happy. Chinchilla held another melon festival in 1995 after the success of the first one. Since then, people have celebrated the festival every two years in February. Today, the festival has different kinds of watermelon-themed games. Thousands of visitors come to the small town to join in these games. Have you tried melon skiing (西瓜滑行)? In the game, people need to put their feet into watermelons and ski down a hill. These interesting activities make the festival very popular with visitors. 42. Why did people hold the festival in 1994? ________________________ 43. How often do people celebrate the festival now? ________________________ 44. What do people have to do when they run in the melon race? ________________________ 45. What can people do if they feel tired after competing in the games? ________________________ 46. If you have a chance to take part in the Chinchilla Melon Festival, which activity would you like to try most? Why? ________________________ 第四部分 情景交际（满分10分） 补全对话（共5题；每题2分，满分10分） 根据下面的对话情景，在空白处填入一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 (Jim arrives at Tom’s home and knocks at the door.) Tom: Who’s there? Jim: ____________47____________ Tom: (Opens the door) Oh, Jim! Come in, please. Jim: How are you today? Is your leg better? Tom: ____________48____________ I can play soccer tomorrow. Jim: Great! I came to tell you something exciting. Tom: ____________49____________ Jim: There will be a science show in our school hall this Friday. Tom: ____________50____________ Jim: Yes! And we can try some cool experiments ourselves. Tom: That’s amazing! Thanks for telling me. Jim: ____________51____________ See you! Tom: See you later! 第五部分 写作（满分15分） 书面表达 52. 假设你是某英语报社的编辑Rina，收到Li Wei同学的来信，诉说了因为肥胖常遭到同学嘲笑的苦恼，并向你寻求建议。请你根据以下提示给Li Wei回信。 要求： 1．须包括所有要点提示并适当补充，语句通顺，意思连贯； 2．词数：80左右；开头已给出，不计入总词数； 3．文中不得出现个人真实姓名和校名。 参考词汇：optimistic (乐观的)；high-fat food；the more..., the healthier... Dear Li Wei, I’ve received your letter and I can understand you. And I have some suggestions for you. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Rina 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年度第一学期期中学业质量检测九年级 英语试卷（A） 注意事项： 1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、班级等信息填写在答题卡相应位置上。 2．答选择题时，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3．答非选择题时，用黑色碳素笔在答题卡上各题的答题区域内作答，在试卷上作答无效。 4．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力（共四节，满分30分） 第一节 听句子，选择最佳答语（共5题；每题1分，满分5分） 1．A．It's Monday. B．It's sunny. C．I'm at home. 2．A．I like apples. B．It's expensive. C．In the kitchen. 3．A．You're welcome. B．I'm busy. C．That sounds great. 4．A．Milk and eggs. B．By bike. C．At 8:00. 5．A．I lost them. B．On the table. C．They are new. 第二节 听对话和问题，选择正确答案（共13题；每题1分，满分13分） 6．What does Tom give to Lucy? A． B． C． 7．Where are the two speakers? A． B． C． 8．What is the woman cooking? A．Soup. B．Pizza. C．Salad. 9．What does her dad bring to her? A．A plate. B．A fork. C．A spoon. 10．What is in Lisa's hand? A．A medal. B．A ticket. C．A photo. 11．How long was the running race last week? A．10 kilometers. B．21 kilometers. C．30 kilometers. 12．Why does Lisa join running events? A．To win awards. B．To make friends. C．For joy. 13．How is the weather today? A．Sunny. B．Snowy. C．Cloudy. 14．What does John drink? A．Tea. B．Water. C．Coffee. 15．What will Helen wear this afternoon? A．A coat. B．A sweater. C．A scarf. 16．How can the man get to the city museum? A．By bus. B．By subway. C．By taxi. 17．How long does it take to get to the museum? A．About 10 minutes. B．About 20 minutes. C．About 30 minutes. 18．What is near the museum that the tourist can visit? A．A shopping center. B．A beach. C．A famous park. 第三节 听短文和问题，选择正确答案（共7题；每题1分，满分7分） 19．When is Mother's Day celebrated in America? A．On the first Sunday of May. B．On the second Sunday of May. C．On the third Sunday of June. 20．What gifts do American children give to their fathers? A．Flowers and cards. B．Lunch or dinner. C．Shirts or ties. 21．How can children show love to their parents? A．Only by giving expensive gifts. B．By celebrating only in Western countries. C．By giving gifts or helping parents with something. 22．What is Wang Jun doing? A．Telling his story. B．Introducing a painting. C．Giving a party. 23．Who found Wang Jun's talent for painting? A．His friend. B．His teacher. C．His uncle. 24．Where did Wang Jun often paint on schooldays? A．On the hill. B．By the river. C．In the park. 25．When will Wang Jun hold an art show? A．In June. B．In July. C．In August. 第四节 听短文填空（共5题；每题1分，满分5分） Information Sheet Invite: Mr. Smith Activity: a talk 26．to talk about ________ expressions in Western countries; 27．to ________ some videos to students; 28．to give some ________ Time: 29．________ a. m. this Friday Place: 30．the school ________ 第二部分 语言运用（共两节，满分25分） 第一节 完形填空（共10题；每题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Tina woke up at 3 a. m. and looked out of her window, on ____1____ floor of her building. She noticed a yellow light in the sky, which suddenly dived towards the ____2____. She heard a small explosion and saw a red light. Then, Tina felt very ____3____ and fell asleep. The next day, she told her brother Tom about it. “I’m sure something landed in the ____4____ near the hill.” She said, “Let’s explore it after school.” At 6 p. m., they reached the forest and followed a narrow path ____5____ the trees. It got ____6____ when they heard some voices. Hiding behind bushes, they saw an alien! It was tall with a round head and a silver body, standing next to a damaged spaceship. The trees around were ____7____. The children felt terrified. Then ____8____ second alien suddenly appeared. It saw them, and made a terrible noise. They fled and didn’t stop ____9____ they were safe at home. During dinner, they told their parents about the aliens. “The aliens were very ugly. They had some hair but they didn’t have feathers.” said Tina. Tom drew strange writing from the spaceship. Dad didn’t believe them, but Mum thought they might ____10____ the truth. 1. A. twenty B. the twenty C. twentieth D. the twentieth 2. A. ground B. sky C. tree D. house 3. A. excited B. tired C. afraid D. surprised 4. A. forest B. river C. mountain D. park 5. A. among B. between C. in D. near 6. A. deaf B. deep C. dark D. dangerous 7. A. burn B. burning C. burnt D. to burn 8. A. a B. an C. the D. \ 9. A. if B. when C. unless D. until 10. A. say B. talk C. tell D. speak 【答案】1. D 2. A 3. B 4. A 5. A 6. C 7. C 8. A 9. D 10. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述蒂娜凌晨看到天空奇异光亮，和弟弟去森林探寻，偶遇外星人，回家后向父母讲述这段奇遇的故事。 【1题详解】 句意：蒂娜凌晨三点醒来，望向她所在大楼的第二十层窗外。 空后floor为单数楼层名词，表示“第几十层”要用序数词，序数词前必须加the，twenty基数词、the twenty格式错误、twentieth缺少定冠词。 【2题详解】 句意：她注意到空中一道黄光，突然朝着地面俯冲下来。 前文光亮从天空往下坠落，ground“地面”符合下落逻辑；sky“天空”、tree“树木”、house“房屋”均不符合光亮俯冲的方向，故排除。 【3题详解】 句意：随后蒂娜感到十分疲惫，便睡着了。 后文and fell asleep（睡着）提示状态是困倦，tired“疲惫的”匹配语境；excited“兴奋的”、afraid“害怕的”、surprised“惊讶的”都无法对应入睡的结果。 【4题详解】 句意：我敢肯定有东西落在小山附近的森林里了。 下文At 6 p.m., they reached the forest直接复现地点forest“森林”；river“河流”、mountain“大山”、park“公园”无上下文支撑，逻辑不通。 【5题详解】 句意：下午六点，他们抵达森林，沿着树木之间一条狭窄小路前行。 trees是三者及以上树木，among用于三者及以上物体之间；between仅用于两者之间，in表示在树内部、near表示在树旁边，都不能表达小路穿梭树丛的含义。 【6题详解】 句意：当他们听见一些声响时，天色变暗了。 傍晚进入森林且后文说躲藏灌木丛，说明环境光线不足，dark“黑暗的”符合场景；deaf“聋的”、deep“深的”、dangerous“危险的”不能用来形容天色。 【7题详解】 句意：周围的树木都被烧焦了。 树木是“被火烧”，需用被动语态be done，burn的过去分词是burnt；burn原形、burning现在分词、to burn不定式，均无法构成被动结构。 【8题详解】 句意：紧接着第二个外星人突然出现了。 此处意为“又一、另一”，不是表示序数排序，second为辅音音素开头的单词，用不定冠词a；an用于元音开头单词，the表特指，\零冠词，均不匹配本句语义。 【9题详解】 句意：他们一路狂奔，直到安全到家才停下。 固定结构not…until…表示“直到……才……”，贴合“不停逃跑，到家才停下”的句意；if“如果”、when“当……时”、unless“除非”代入后逻辑不通。 【10题详解】 句意：爸爸不相信他们，但妈妈觉得他们或许说出了真相。 tell the truth为固定短语，意为“说实话”；say后接说话内容、talk需搭配介词、speak后接语言，均不能和the truth搭配。 第二节 短文填空（共15题；每题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。 Li Wen is a boy from the countryside. He used to ____11____ (be) a good student, but things changed when his parents moved to the city to look ____12____ jobs. He lived with his grandparents but felt very ____13____ (alone) and unhappy. His ____14____ (sad) influenced his schoolwork. He became ____15____ (little) interested in studying, sometimes missed classes, and even failed exams. His parents sent him to a boarding school, ____16____ he was too shy to make friends quickly. He found school life ____17____ (difficulty) and wanted to leave. After his teacher called his parents, they ____18____ (take) a long journey to talk to him in person. This conversation changed everything. Li Wen said, “Now I understand that even though they are busy, they always think of ____19____ (I).” His parents began to communicate with him ____20____ (much) often. Li Wen became more outgoing and made friends. He joined the basketball team ____21____ became active in many ____22____ (activity). He now feels much ____23____ (happy) and ____24____ (study) harder. He knows his parents love him and are always ____25____ (pride) of him. 【答案】11. be 12. for 13. lonely 14. sadness 15. less 16. but  17. difficult 18. took 19. me 20. more 21. and 22. activities 23. happier 24. studies  25. proud 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述李文因父母外出打工而变得孤僻，后在父母和老师的帮助下重新找回自信的故事。 【11题详解】 句意：他过去是一个好学生，但当他的父母搬到城里找工作时，情况就变了。“used to do sth.”是动词短语，意为“过去常常做某事”，后接动词原形，故用原形be。 【12题详解】 句意：他过去是一个好学生，但当他的父母搬到城里找工作时，情况就变了。“look for”是动词短语，意为“寻找”，为固定搭配。 【13题详解】 句意：他和祖父母一起生活，但感到非常孤独，也很不开心。空格前“felt very”需用形容词作表语，描述主观的情绪感受，alone对应的形容词形式是lonely，意为“孤独的”。 【14题详解】 句意：他的悲伤影响了他的学业。形容词性物主代词“His”后需接名词，sad的名词形式是sadness。 【15题详解】 句意：他对学习变得不那么感兴趣了，有时逃课，甚至考试不及格。空格处与“interested in studying”搭配，此处暗含与过去的对比，表示对学习的兴趣变得更少，需用little的比较级less。 【16题详解】 句意：他的父母把他送进了一所寄宿学校，但是他太害羞了，没能很快交到朋友。前文说被送到寄宿学校，后文说太害羞交不到朋友，前后是转折关系，需用并列连词but连接。 【17题详解】 句意：他发现学校生活很艰难，想要离开。空格前“found school life”后需用形容词作宾语补足语，表示“艰难的”，difficulty的形容词形式是difficult。 【18题详解】 句意：在老师联系他的家长后，他们长途跋涉亲自来和他谈话。叙述过去发生的事情，需用一般过去时，take的过去式是took。 【19题详解】 句意：现在我明白了，即便他们很忙，他们总是为我着想。介词“of”后需接人称代词宾格，I的宾格形式是me。 【20题详解】 句意：他的父母开始更经常地与他交流。此处暗含和过去的对比，表示“比以前更频繁地交流”，用much的比较级more。 【21题详解】 句意：他加入了篮球队，并在许多活动中变得积极。“加入篮球队”和“变得积极”是并列的动作，用并列连词and连接。 【22题详解】 句意：他加入了篮球队，并在许多活动中变得积极。“many”后需接可数名词复数，activity的复数形式是activities。 【23题详解】 句意：他现在感觉更快乐，学习也更努力。空格前“much”常与比较级连用，表示“……得多”，需用形容词happy的比较级形式happier。 【24题详解】 句意：他现在感觉更快乐，学习也更努力。此处描述李文现在的状态，用一般现在时，主语“He”是第三人称单数，study的第三人称单数形式是studies。 【25题详解】 句意：他知道父母爱他，并且一直为他感到骄傲。“be proud of”是形容词短语，意为“为……感到骄傲”，proud为形容词作表语。 第三部分 阅读（共两节，满分40分） 第一节 阅读理解（共15题；每题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Wednesday 23 May Dear Kim, We arrived at Holiday Cove on Monday and we are having lots of fun. The flight was so boring, I nearly tell asleep but at least everything went well-not like last time. When we landed we went straight to our camp. My cousin Gemma is staying next to us. I am excited because we are going to visit the crocodile from tomorrow. Peter is scared and says he wants to go to the aquarium instead. Tom P.S. We are leaving for Rest Harbour on Friday. Kim Allen 4 Lansdowne Parade MILL HILL QLD 4332 26. Which country does this postcard come from? A. China. B. Canada. C. England. D. Australia. 27. How did Tom go to Holiday Cove? A. By plane. B. By train. C. By ship. D. By car. 28. Why does Peter want to go to the aquarium（水族馆）instead of the crocodile farm? A. Because he has visited it before. B. Because he is afraid of crocodiles. C. Because he is interested in dolphins. D. Because he has no tickets to the crocodile farm. 【答案】26. D 27. A 28. B 【解析】 【分析】这是汤姆写给金姆的一张明信片，介绍了自己的度假情况。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。由明信片右边邮票上AUSTRALIA可知是从澳大利亚发出的，故选D。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段第一句“The flight was so boring飞行太无聊了”，可知他乘飞机去的Holiday Cove，故选A。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四段“Peter is scared and says he wants to go to the aquarium instead. 彼得很害怕，说他想去水族馆。”，可知Peter害怕鳄鱼，故选B。 B Many Chinese learners find it hard to write and memorize Chinese characters. However, Lena, a 20-year-old American student, sees them in a special way. To her, each Chinese character tells its own story. In Lena’s eyes, Chinese characters look like different objects. The character “ren” (meaning “person”) seems like a cat’s mouth, “ceng” (meaning “once”) looks like an angry robot, and the traditional form of “wu” (meaning “nothing”) reminds her of a sheep. This March, Lena tried to draw Chinese characters for the first time and shared her creative drawings online. To her surprise, they spread quickly and received 40,000 likes overnight, sparking (引发) discussions about language, art, and cultural exchange. Some say Lena seems to understand the beauty of Chinese characters even better than many Chinese people. “It’s because you all are used to seeing the characters,” she said, adding that the opposite is also true. For example, she learned from her Chinese friends that the popular Internet word “orz” looks like a person kneeling (跪下) and bowing, but in English, it carries no meaning. Lena prepares to share more drawings online. Her story shows that language is more than just words—it’s about connection and seeing the world through someone else’s eyes. That’s also the spirit behind UN Chinese Language Day, celebrated on April 20. “This day encourages people to examine (检查) their own language in new ways and discover its creativity and beauty,” said Lena. She also advises Chinese learners around the world to communicate more with Chinese people. “It’s not only fun but also a great cultural exchange.” 29. What does the character “ren” look like in Lena’s eyes? A. B. C. D. 30. Why can Lena understand the beauty of Chinese characters well? A. Because Chinese characters are new to her. B. Because she likes Chinese culture. C. Because Chinese characters are similar to English words. D. Because she knows English words better. 31. What is the passage mainly about? A. The importance of cultural exchange. B. A creative way to explain Chinese characters. C. A fun story behind UN Chinese Language Day. D. A fun way to memorize Chinese characters. 【答案】29. A 30. A 31. B 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述美国学生莉娜用独特绘画方式解读汉字，她将汉字联想成不同事物，画作走红网络，借此展现汉字之美，同时关联联合国中文日，倡导语言文化交流。 【29题详解】 第二段指出“The character ‘ren’ (meaning ‘person’) seems like a cat’s mouth”，在莉娜眼中“人”字像猫的嘴巴，对应图片A。 【30题详解】 第四段指出“Some say Lena seems to understand the beauty of Chinese characters even better than many Chinese people. ‘It’s because you all are used to seeing the characters.’”，中国人早已习惯汉字，而汉字对莉娜来说是全新事物，因此她更能发现汉字美感。 【31题详解】 全文围绕莉娜独创的、用图画联想解读汉字的创意方法展开。 C What would you do if you were too shy? Here are some tips which can help you to get over shyness. Get into the habit of smiling — it’s to your own advantage. When you smile at people, some will return it. Read and learn about different and interesting topics like events, music, the environment and weather. Then you can start suitable conversations with others. When you do this, you’re no longer shy about your ability (能力) to keep the conversation going on. Feel good about yourself. Positive(积极的) thinking is a good enhancer (强化剂) of personality. Shyness is caused by such negative(消极的) thoughts that others are far better than you. Stop such thoughts and believe in yourself. Look at yourself in the mirror (镜子) every morning and say to yourself, “I’m a beautiful creation of God!” Improve your appearance. Being shy can also be a result of not so being confident in front of people. Putting on clean and tidy clothes from top to bottom can help improve your confidence. Ask for the help of a professional image (形象) enhancer. There are also certain books which help you develop your image and do with shyness. You can turn to these things to get guidance. Enhancing your image is one good way of getting over your shyness. It can build up your self-confidence in front of anyone. 32. The topic of the passage is ___________. A. Tips to get over shyness. B. Improve your appearance C. Why are some people so shy D. Always smile 33. If you want to keep the conversation with someone else going on, you should . A. smile at him B. be friendly to him C. have a suitable topic D. feel good about yourself 34. What does the writer think can cause shyness? A. Negative thinking. B. Positive thoughts. C. Believing in yourself. D. Looking at yourself in the mirror. 35. What can help someone improve his confidence according to the passage? A. Talking to himself. B. Reading more books. C. Speaking in public often. D. Dressing nicely and neatly. 36. What does the last paragraph mainly talk about? A. Someone’s appearance is very important. B. Some people can help you develop your image. C. Developing your image can help you get over shyness. D. You should be self-confident in front of anyone. 【答案】32. A 33. C 34. A 35. D 36. C 【解析】 【分析】本文主要向我们介绍了克服害羞的各种方法。 【32题详解】 主旨大意题。根据文章的第一段“What would you do if you were too shy? Here are some tips which can help you to get over shyness. 可知本文主要讲述了克服害羞的方法，故选A。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段Read and learn about different and interesting topics like events, music, the environment and weather.可知，要想使和别人的谈话继续，你需要学习了解不同的并且有趣的各种话题。故选C。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据文中“Shyness is caused by such negative(消极的) thoughts that others are far better than you.”可知作者意思是害羞是源于你远不如别人的消极思想。故选A。 【35题详解】 细节理解题。根据文中倒数第二段“Putting on clean and tidy clothes from top to bottom can help improve your confidence.” 穿干净整洁的衣服可以帮助你提高你的自信。故选D。 【36题详解】 细节理解题。根据文中最后两句话“Enhancing your image is one good way of getting over your shyness. It can build up your self-confidence in front of anyone.”可知改变你的形象是克服害羞的好方法，她可以让你在任何人面前都会有自信，故选C。 【点睛】在做主旨大意题时，需要领会全文大意，真正理解文章的话题和中心思想，也有很多文章一开头便展示出文章的主题，比如本篇文章主题就比较明显，例如第1小题，根据文章的第一段“What would you do if you were too shy? Here are some tips which can help you to get over shyness. 可知本文主要讲述了克服害羞的方法，故选A。 D 【语篇来自二十一世纪学生英文报·试题原创】 How should I respond? You are in the mall and see a lady trying to open the door with bags in both of her hands. You help her open the door. “Thank you!” she says warmly. How would you respond? The standard response is “You’re welcome”. This is what you learned in your textbook. While the textbook is correct, you may get caught out in conversation on the street. That’s because spoken English is quite casual, meaning it is informal. “You’re welcome” is formal, so you’ll hear the shopping assistant respond with this – and hopefully with a smile, too! Another formal response is “my pleasure”, which is getting outdated, and seldom said. Common British replies include “No problem”. This is casual and said among friends. It’s also common when you’ve helped someone with a favor, for example helping someone to move a heavy box. It means it wasn’t difficult to give a helping hand. “It’s OK” is also another popular response. While if you’re speaking with an Australian friend, impress them by responding with “no worries”. Americans like using “Sure” or “It’s fine” to respond. However, there is no wrong way to respond. So try these phrases and find the response that suits your own style. 37. What is the standard response to “Thank you”? A. You’re welcome. B. No problem. C. It’s OK. D. Sure. 38. What does the underlined sentence mean in paragraph 2? A. The textbook is sometimes different from daily talk. B. Don’t believe what the textbook tells you. C. The English textbook in China isn’t correct. D. The conversation on the street often annoys people. 39. According to the article, in the UK, if your friend said “Thank you”, you’d probably respond with ________. A. You’re welcome B. My pleasure C. No problem D. Sure 40. Which of the following would an Australian commonly respond with to “Thank you”? A. No worries. B. It’s OK. C. It’s fine. D. You’re welcome. 41. The words you choose to respond “Thank you” depend on your ________. A. age B. gender(性别) C. style D. friends 【答案】37. A 38. A 39. C 40. A 41. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了回复“谢谢”在不同国家的不同回答方式。 【37题详解】 细节理解题。由第二段第一句“The standard response is “You’re welcome”.”可知回复“Thank you”的标准回答是“You’re welcome.”故选A。 【38题详解】 细节理解题。由第二段划线句可知，教材中所学的话语在实际语言环境中使用是不一样的。故选A。 【39题详解】 细节理解题。由第三段第一句“Common British replies include “No problem”.”可知英国人通常以“No problem”来回答“Thank you”。故选C。 【40题详解】 细节理解题。由第四段“While if you’re speaking with an Australian friend, impress them by responding with “no worries”.”可知“与澳大利亚朋友交谈，请回答“No worries””，故选A。 【41题详解】 细节理解题。由最后一段可知回应方式没有错误…找到适合自己风格的回应。故选C。 第二节 阅读表达（共5题；每题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，简略回答问题。 In the small town of Chinchilla in Australia, people celebrate one of the world’s most interesting festivals—Chinchilla Melon Festival (金吉拉西瓜节). If you are strong and run fast, you can take part in the melon race competition. You must carry a big watermelon when you run. There are, of course, many other funny competitions, such as opening as many watermelons as possible in 60 seconds with your own watermelon! If you feel tired after competing in these games, you can have a rest under a big tree and enjoy watermelons. They are free! Why do people hold the festival in Chinchilla? Well, Chinchilla grows about 25 percent of the watermelons in Australia each year. The first melon festival was held there in 1994. The festival was held to bring in visitors and cheer up people in Chinchilla. These people were having a hard time because of the drought (干旱). About 2,500 visitors went to the town, and it really made the people there happy. Chinchilla held another melon festival in 1995 after the success of the first one. Since then, people have celebrated the festival every two years in February. Today, the festival has different kinds of watermelon-themed games. Thousands of visitors come to the small town to join in these games. Have you tried melon skiing (西瓜滑行)? In the game, people need to put their feet into watermelons and ski down a hill. These interesting activities make the festival very popular with visitors. 42. Why did people hold the festival in 1994? ________________________ 43. How often do people celebrate the festival now? ________________________ 44. What do people have to do when they run in the melon race? ________________________ 45. What can people do if they feel tired after competing in the games? ________________________ 46. If you have a chance to take part in the Chinchilla Melon Festival, which activity would you like to try most? Why? ________________________ 【答案】42. To bring in visitors and cheer up people in Chinchilla. 43. Every two years. 44. They must carry a big watermelon. 45. They can have a rest under a big tree and enjoy watermelons. 46. I would like to try melon skiing most because it sounds very exciting. (言之有理即可) 【解析】 【分析】本文主要介绍澳大利亚金吉拉西瓜节，包含节日各类趣味比赛、创办起源、举办周期以及节日受欢迎的原因。 【42题详解】 第三段原文“The festival was held to bring in visitors and cheer up people in Chinchilla”，直接提取创办目的作为答案。 【43题详解】 第四段原文“Since then, people have celebrated the festival every two years in February”，摘取举办频率作答。 【44题详解】 第二段原文“If you are strong and run fast, you can take part in the melon race competition. You must carry a big watermelon when you run”，提取参赛要求作答。 【45题详解】 第二段原文“If you feel tired after competing in these games, you can have a rest under a big tree and enjoy watermelons”，直接摘抄可做的事作为答案。 【46题详解】 本题为开放性试题，答案不唯一，需从文中西瓜赛跑、开西瓜、西瓜滑行等活动中选择一项，并结合活动特点说明理由，逻辑通顺合理即可。 第四部分 情景交际（满分10分） 补全对话（共5题；每题2分，满分10分） 根据下面的对话情景，在空白处填入一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 (Jim arrives at Tom’s home and knocks at the door.) Tom: Who’s there? Jim: ____________47____________ Tom: (Opens the door) Oh, Jim! Come in, please. Jim: How are you today? Is your leg better? Tom: ____________48____________ I can play soccer tomorrow. Jim: Great! I came to tell you something exciting. Tom: ____________49____________ Jim: There will be a science show in our school hall this Friday. Tom: ____________50____________ Jim: Yes! And we can try some cool experiments ourselves. Tom: That’s amazing! Thanks for telling me. Jim: ____________51____________ See you! Tom: See you later! 【答案】47. It’s Jim. 48. Yes, it is. 49. What is it? 50. Can we go there? 51. You’re welcome. 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了Jim到Tom家探望腿受伤的Tom，告知Tom本周五学校礼堂将举办科学展的消息后，和Tom道别的情景。 【47题详解】 根据上文Tom问“Who’s there?”以及情景提示Jim在敲门，此处Jim应表明身份，常用表达为It’s Jim.。 【48题详解】 根据上文“Is your leg better?”是一般疑问句以及下文Tom说“I can play soccer tomorrow.”，可知腿已经好转，应作肯定回答Yes, it is.。 【49题详解】 根据上文Jim说“I came to tell you something exciting.”，此处Tom应询问具体内容，常用表达为What is it?。 【50题详解】 根据下文Jim回答“Yes! And we can try…”，可知此处Tom提出了一个一般疑问句，询问是否可以去那里，Can we go there?符合逻辑。 【51题详解】 根据上文Tom说“Thanks for telling me.”，此处Jim应回应感谢，常用表达为You’re welcome。 第五部分 写作（满分15分） 书面表达 52. 假设你是某英语报社的编辑Rina，收到Li Wei同学的来信，诉说了因为肥胖常遭到同学嘲笑的苦恼，并向你寻求建议。请你根据以下提示给Li Wei回信。 要求： 1．须包括所有要点提示并适当补充，语句通顺，意思连贯； 2．词数：80左右；开头已给出，不计入总词数； 3．文中不得出现个人真实姓名和校名。 参考词汇：optimistic (乐观的)；high-fat food；the more..., the healthier... Dear Li Wei, I’ve received your letter and I can understand you. And I have some suggestions for you. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Rina 【答案】 例文： Dear Li Wei, I’ve received your letter and I can understand you. And I have some suggestions for you. First of all, you should be confident and optimistic. Don't care about what others think of you. Believe in yourself and smile every day. Secondly, it's important to have a healthy diet. You'd better refuse high-fat food. Instead, you should eat more vegetables and fruit. Thirdly, taking proper exercise is necessary. You can do sports often, such as running and swimming. The more you exercise, the healthier you will be. I hope my advice will be helpful to you. Yours, Rina 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：英文建议类书信，编辑Rina给Li Wei回信，全文以一般现在时提建议，语气温和安慰 确定人称：第一人称Rina，针对Li Wei肥胖被嘲笑的烦恼，分三大板块给出建议，必须使用参考词汇：optimistic, high-fat food, the more…, the healthier… 写作要点： 自信乐观：①不要在意别人看法；②相信自己、保持微笑 合理饮食：①拒绝高脂肪食物；②多吃蔬菜水果 适当运动：①经常锻炼身体；②跑步、游泳等多种运动，用上固定句型 the more…, the healthier… 注意事项：词数80词左右；给定开头不计入总词数；全部要点完整覆盖，可适度补充；禁止真实姓名、校名 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式书信结构 开头段：总起，引出下文三条建议 主体段：用First of all/Secondly/Thirdly分层，依次写完自信心态、健康饮食、适度运动三大板块，每条板块两条要点全部写全，嵌入所有指定参考词汇 结尾段：表达希望建议能帮到对方，完成书信收尾 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：自信乐观 核心表达：First of all, you should be confident and optimistic. Don’t care about what others think of you. Believe in yourself and smile every day. 拓展词汇：stay positive/ignore others’ laugh/be proud of yourself等 要点二：合理饮食 核心表达：Secondly, it’s important to have a healthy diet. You’d better refuse high-fat food. Instead, you should eat more vegetables and fruit. 拓展词汇：balanced diet/stay away from junk food/fresh fruit and vegetables等 要点三：适当运动 核心表达：Thirdly, taking proper exercise is necessary. You can do sports often, such as running and swimming. The more you exercise, the healthier you will be. 拓展词汇：take regular exercise/outdoor sports/keep fit等 结尾安慰句 核心表达：I hope my advice will be helpful to you. 拓展词汇：make a difference/solve your trouble/feel better soon等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $