Unit 5 At weekends（写作突破专项训练）英语译林版三起五年级上册（新教材）

**基本信息** 以周末活动写作为核心，通过“词汇-句型-写作”三级进阶体系，系统提炼频率副词运用、活动场景构建及写作结构组织方法，培养语言表达与逻辑思维能力。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|方法提炼|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |写作方法指引|5个核心例句|“核心句式-内容拓展-场景补充-爱好表达-结尾升华”五步法|从基础句型到情感升华，构建写作逻辑链| |核心词汇|3类（活动/频率副词/场景人物）|分类记忆法，关联主题场景|词汇为句型应用奠基，场景词汇丰富表达维度| |参考句型|3类（活动介绍/季节关联/建议）|人称转换与时空关联技巧|从个人到他人、从常规到季节变化，拓展表达广度| |写作任务|2个主题（自我介绍/介绍他人）|基础版与提高版范文梯度示范|从简单描述到意义升华，体现语言能力进阶|

Unit5 At weekends 写作方法指引- 原文指路 I usually visit my grandparents. 核心句式：用频率副词usually描述常规周末活动，清晰传递活动的固定性与频率。 Sometimes I go climbing with my parents. 内容拓展：用sometimes描述偶尔进行的周末活动，丰富写作内容，体现周末安排的多样性。 I often play football with Liu Tao. 场景补充：用often描述经常性的社交类周末活动，展现同伴互动的周末场景。 She always plays the piano. 爱好表达：用always描述长期坚持的周末兴趣活动，突出个人爱好的持续性。 Wonderful! We all have fun at weekends. 结尾升华：抒发对周末的感受，总结周末的快乐氛围，让写作更有情感温度。 一、核心词汇 1. 周末活动类 play basketball（打篮球）go swimming（去游泳）water the plants（给植物浇水） visit grandparents（看望祖父母）go climbing（去爬山）play football（踢足球） chat on the internet（网上聊天）fly a kite（放风筝）play the piano（弹钢琴） go to the cinema（去看电影）watch TV（看电视）eat a lot（吃很多） 2. 频率副词类 always（总是）usually（通常）often（经常）sometimes（有时）never（从不） 3. 场景与人物类 weekends（周末）spring（春天）summer（夏天）autumn（秋天）family（家人） friends（朋友）park（公园）UK（英国） 二、参考句型 1. 介绍自己/他人的周末活动 I usually visit my grandparents at weekends. She always plays the piano at weekends. Sam and Bobby often play basketball in spring. Sometimes I go climbing with my parents. But she never plays football. At weekends, Su Hai often goes swimming. Billy watches TV and eats a lot at weekends. Helen and I usually chat with our grandparents on the internet at weekends. 2. 描述活动与季节的关联 Summer comes. Sam and Bobby often go swimming. It is spring. Sam and Bobby often play basketball. 3. 给出周末度过的建议（单元拓展） We should spend more time with our family at weekends. We can play sports with friends to keep healthy at weekends. It's good to help our grandparents do some housework at weekends. 易错点提示 1. 频率副词位置易错：频率副词要放在主语之后、实义动词之前，比如正确表达是“I usually visit my grandparents”，不要写成“I visit usually my grandparents”。 2. 第三人称单数动词变形易错：当主语是第三人称单数（如she, he, it, Billy）时，动词要加s/es，比如“She always plays the piano”，不要写成“She always play the piano”。 3. 介词搭配易错：表达“在周末”用“at weekends”，表达“在某个季节”用“in spring/summer/autumn”，不要混淆使用介词。 4. 固定短语冠词易错：演奏乐器类短语要加定冠词the，如“play the piano”；球类运动短语不加the，如“play basketball”，注意区分。 写作一 写作主题要求：请以“My Happy Weekends”为题，介绍你自己的周末日常活动，可以结合不同季节的活动变化，合理使用所学的频率副词。 要求： 1.书写规范，正确使用标点符号。 2.语言表达流畅。 3.不少于 50 词。 参考单词： at weekends, usually, often, sometimes, play basketball, go swimming, visit grandparents, fly a kite, spring, summer 写作二 你的英国好友Lily想了解你的同班同学Tom的周末生活，请你写一段话向她介绍Tom的周末活动情况。 要求： 1.书写规范，正确使用标点符号。 2.语言表达流畅。 3.不少于 50 词。 参考单词： read a lot of books, keep room tidy, do chores, read in bed, bad for eyes, go to bed early, good, bad 参考范文 写作一 范文（基础版）： My Happy Weekends At weekends, I usually visit my grandparents. I often water the plants for them. Sometimes I go climbing with my parents. In spring, I often fly a kite in the park. In summer, I usually go swimming with my friends. I never watch TV all day. I love my weekends! 范文（提高版）： My Happy Weekends I always have great fun at weekends. Usually, I visit my grandparents first and help them water the plants. Sometimes I go climbing with my parents when the weather is nice. In spring, I often fly a kite in the park with my little sister. In summer, I usually go swimming with my friends to keep cool. I never spend all day watching TV. My weekends are always happy and meaningful! 写作二 范文（基础版）： Tom's Weekends Dear Lily, Let me tell you about Tom's weekends. At weekends, Tom usually plays football with his friends. He always plays the piano for one hour in the evening. Sometimes he chats on the internet with his cousin in the UK. He never eats a lot of junk food. He likes his weekends very much. Yours, XXX 范文（提高版）： Tom's Weekends Dear Lily, I'm glad you want to know about Tom's weekends. At weekends, Tom usually plays football with his friends in the school playground—he loves sports so much! He always plays the piano for one hour in the evening because he wants to be a musician. Sometimes he chats on the internet with his cousin who lives in the UK, just like you! He never eats a lot of junk food and always helps his mom clean the room. Tom's weekends are busy but happy. Yours, XXX 第 1 页 共 5 页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $