Unit 5 At weekends 核心知识点（专项训练）-2026-2027学年译林版（三起）英语五年级上册

**基本信息** 聚焦Unit 5核心词汇、短语及句型，通过分层递进的专项训练构建语言知识网络，提升语言应用能力与系统复习能力。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |单词|3类（拼写/词形变化/适当形式填空）|基础词汇积累与语法应用结合|从词汇拼写→词形变化→语境应用| |短语|2类（单选/英汉互译）|固定搭配辨析与双语转换|从短语辨析→双语互译→场景运用| |句型|2类（改写句子/英汉互译）|语法结构转换与语境表达|从句型转换→时态变化→综合表达|

译林版五年级英语上册 Unit 5 At weekends 核心知识点专项训练 第一部分 单词专项 Ⅰ. 根据首字母及中文提示写出单词 1. I often w______ cartoon films with my grandparents on Saturday mornings. 2. Every Sunday, I v______ my old grandpa who lives in the countryside. 3. My grandpa likes to play Chinese c______ with his neighbours after lunch. 4. My cousin can play the p______ for two hours every weekend afternoon. 5. We like to c______ about our interesting school life after finishing homework. 6. We search useful information on the i______ to plan our weekend activities. 7. We a______ have a picnic in the park when the weather is warm and sunny. 8. We will p______ many colourful flowers in our small garden this Sunday. Ⅱ. 按要求写单词 1. watch（第三人称单数）________ 2. visit（现在分词）________ 3. grandparent（复数）________ 4. chat（现在分词）________ 5. usual（副词）________ 6. spend（过去式）________ 7. live（第三人称单数）________ 8. wonderful（副词形式）________ Ⅲ. 用所给单词的适当形式填空 1. He often ________ (watch) short animal videos on weekends. 2. We are ________ (visit) our grandma’s new house this coming Saturday. 3. My two ________ (grandparent) grow fresh vegetables in their yard. 4. They are ________ (chat) about their weekend plans under the big tree. 5. We ________ (usual) read storybooks before going out to play outside. 6. Last month, I ________ (spend) three whole days at my grandparents’ home. 7. The little bird ________ (live) in the tall tree near the park lake. 8. The children play wonderfully and have a ________ (wonder) weekend every week. 第二部分 短语专项 Ⅰ. 单项选择 ( ) 1. I like to watch animal shows ______ TV on rainy weekends. A. on B. in C. at ( ) 2. My mum often visits her grandparents ______ foot on Sundays. A. by B. on C. with ( ) 3. We usually play the piano ______ an hour after breakfast. A. for B. at C. to ( ) 4. My friends chat ______ their favourite cartoon characters online. A. to B. about C. for ( ) 5. We plan to have a picnic ______ the lake this weekend. A. near B. out C. off ( ) 6. Weekend activities make our life ______ wonderful and colourful. A. become B. to become C. becoming ( ) 7. —How did you spend your last Saturday? —I ________ Chinese chess with my grandpa all morning. A. play B. played C. plays ( ) 8. We can get out ______ the house and plant flowers on warm days. A. of B. from C. off Ⅱ. 英汉互译 1. 在周末 _______________ 2. 拜访（外）祖父母 _______________ 3. 下象棋 _______________ 4. 弹钢琴 _______________ 5. 在网上闲聊 _______________ 6. 野餐 _______________ 7. 花费（时间）；度过 _______________ 8. 精彩的，绝妙的 _______________ 9. watch cartoon shows with family members _______________ 10. chat about fun school stories on the internet _______________ 11. plant beautiful flowers in the garden at weekends _______________ 12. usually get out of the house for outdoor activities _______________ 13. spend whole Sundays staying with grandparents _______________ 14. play the piano quietly in the study room _______________ 15. have a great picnic beside the park lake _______________ 16. visit grandparents and eat home-made food _______________ 第三部分 句型专项 Ⅰ. 按要求改写句子 1. I watch TV and plant flowers with my family every weekend.（改为一般疑问句） ______ you ______ TV and plant flowers with your family every weekend? 2. He visits his grandparents and plays Chinese chess every Saturday.（改为否定句） He ______ ______ his grandparents or plays Chinese chess every Saturday. 3. The girl chats online and has a picnic on weekends.（改为复数句） The ______ ______ online and have a picnic on weekends. 4. She spends time planting flowers and visiting grandparents every month.（改为一般过去时） She ______ time planting flowers and ______ grandparents last month. 5. They will talk about their wonderful weekend plans in English class.（对划线部分提问） ______ will they ______ in English class? 6. We can get out of the house to have a picnic on sunny weekends.（改为否定句） We ______ get out of the house to have a picnic on sunny weekends. 7. Did you chat online and play the piano last Sunday?（改为肯定句） I ______ online and ______ the piano last Sunday. 8. The weekend picnic by the lake is really wonderful.（对划线部分提问） ______ ______ the weekend picnic by the lake? Ⅱ. 英汉句子互译 1. We usually spend our weekends staying with our kind grandparents. ___________________________________________________________________________ 2. Don’t chat on the internet for too long; go out to plant some flowers in the garden. ___________________________________________________________________________ 3. 每个周末，我都会和爷爷一起下象棋，和奶奶一起看电视。 ___________________________________________________________________________ 4. 我们计划本周日去湖边野餐，度过一段美妙的时光。 ___________________________________________________________________________ 5. 我的表姐经常弹钢琴，她周末生活十分丰富多彩。 ___________________________________________________________________________ 6. 上周我拜访了乡下的祖父母，还在院子里种了鲜花。 ___________________________________________________________________________ 7. 很多孩子喜欢在网上聊有趣的校园日常，分享周末计划。 ___________________________________________________________________________ 8. 晴朗的周末走出家门做户外活动，能让我们身心放松。 ___________________________________________________________________________ 标准答案 一、Ⅰ 1.watch 2.visit 3.chess 4.piano 5.chat 6.internet 7.always 8.plant Ⅱ 1.watches 2.visiting 3.grandparents 4.chatting 5.usually 6.spent 7.lives 8.wonderfully Ⅲ 1.watches 2.visiting 3.grandparents 4.chatting 5.usually 6.spent 7.lives 8.wonderful 二、Ⅰ 1.A 2.B 3.A 4.B 5.A 6.A 7.B 8.A Ⅱ 1.at weekends 2.visit grandparents 3.play Chinese chess 4.play the piano 5.chat on the internet 6.have a picnic 7.spend 8.wonderful 9.和家人一起观看卡通节目 10.在网上聊有趣的校园故事 11.周末在花园种植漂亮鲜花 12.通常出门参加户外活动 13.整个周日陪伴祖父母度过 14.在书房安静弹钢琴 15.在公园湖边愉快野餐 16.看望祖父母，享用家常菜 三、Ⅰ 1.Do; watch 2.doesn’t visit 3.girls chat 4.spent; visited 5.What; do 6.can’t 7.chatted; played 8.How is Ⅱ 1.我们通常和慈祥的祖父母共度周末时光。 2.不要长时间上网聊天，去花园种一些鲜花吧。 3.Every weekend, I play Chinese chess with my grandpa and watch TV with my grandma. 4.We plan to have a picnic by the lake this Sunday and have a wonderful time. 5.My cousin often plays the piano, and her weekend life is very colourful. 6.Last week, I visited my grandparents in the countryside and planted flowers in the yard. 7.Many children like to chat about interesting school days and share weekend plans on the internet. 8.Get out of the house and do outdoor activities on sunny weekends to relax our body and mind. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $