Starter Unit1知识点-Section B 1a-1d讲义2026-2027学年人教版英语七年级上册

本初中英语讲义聚焦七年级上册Starter Unit 1 Section B 1a-1d核心知识点，系统梳理开启对话的基础表达（如Hello, How are you等）、礼貌询问姓名（May I have your name）、姓名拼写（How do you spell...）及问候回应（I'm fine, thank you）等内容，通过“识别表达—对话分析—应用填空”的脉络搭建从理解到运用的学习支架。 该资料以语言能力培养为核心，通过对话填空、中英互译等练习提升学生表达准确性，结合勾选开启对话表达的任务培养思维品质中的分析判断能力。高频短语汇总与分层练习（选择、填空）助力学习能力发展，课中辅助教师引导互动教学，课后学生可借助详细答案自查，有效查漏补缺，巩固基础。

七年级英语上册Starter Unit1知识点-Section B 1a-1d讲义 【课文要点】 1. Tick the expressions that start a conversation. 勾选能够开启对话的表达方式。 - tick v. 打勾 - expression n. 表达，用语 - start a conversation 开始一段对话 - e.g. Tick the ____________ that start a conversation. 能够开启对话的表达： - Hello! ✓ - How are you? ✓ - What's your name? ✓ - Good morning. ✓ - Nice to meet you. ✓ - Goodbye. ✗（用于结束对话） 2. Read the two conversations. Find out how people start their conversations. 阅读两段对话。找出人们如何开始对话。 - conversation n. 对话 - find out 找出，查明 - e.g. Read the two ____________. Conversation 1 3. Good morning. May I have your name? 早上好。请问你叫什么名字？ - May I have your name? 请问你叫什么名字？（礼貌用语） - e.g. Good morning. ____________ I have your name? 4. My name is Emma Miller. 我的名字是埃玛·米勒。 - My name is... 我的名字是…… - e.g. My name is Emma ____________. 5. How do you spell your name? 你的名字怎么拼写？ - spell v. 拼写 - e.g. How do you ____________ your name? 6. E-M-M-A, Emma. M-I-L-L-E-R, Miller. E-M-M-A，埃玛。M-I-L-L-E-R，米勒。 - 大写字母拼写姓名 - e.g. ____________, Emma. M-I-L-L-E-R, Miller. 7. You can call me Emma. 你可以叫我埃玛。 - call sb. + 名字 称呼某人为…… - e.g. You can ____________ me Emma. 8. Nice to meet you, Emma. My name is Teng Fei. 很高兴认识你，埃玛。我叫腾飞。 - e.g. Nice to ____________ you, Emma. 9. Nice to meet you too, Teng Fei. 我也很高兴认识你，腾飞。 - too adv. 也 - e.g. Nice to meet you ____________, Teng Fei. Conversation 2 10. Hello, Wang Yaming! 你好，王亚明！ - e.g. Hello, Wang ___________\! 11. How are you? 你好吗？ - How are you? 你好吗？（常用问候语） - e.g. ____________ are you? 12. Hi, Helen. I'm fine, thank you. And you? 你好，海伦。我很好，谢谢。你呢？ - I’m fine 我很好 - thank you 谢谢你 - And you? 你呢？ - e.g. I'm ____________, thank you. ____________ you? 13. I’m great, thanks. 我很好，谢谢。 - great adj. 很好的 - thanks n. 谢谢 - e.g. I'm ____________, thanks. 14. Oh, that’s the bell. Let's go to class. 哦，铃响了。我们去上课吧。 - bell n. 铃 - Let’s go to class. 我们去上课吧。 - e.g. That's the ____________. Let’s go to class. 15. Goodbye! 再见！ - Goodbye 再见（较正式） - Bye 再见（非正式） - e.g. ____________! 【对话填空答案】 1c 1. A: How are you? B: I'm fine, thank you. 2. A: May I have your name? B: My name is Emma Miller. 3. A: Nice to meet you. B: Nice to meet you too. 4. A: How do you spell your name? B: E-M-M-A, Emma. M-I-L-L-E-R, Miller. 【高频短语汇总】中英互译 1. start a conversation __________ 2. __________ 开始一段对话 3. find out __________ 4. __________ 找出，查明 5. May I have your name? __________ 6. __________ 请问你叫什么名字？ 7. How do you spell...? __________ 8. __________ ……怎么拼写？ 9. You can call me... __________ 10. __________ 你可以叫我…… 11. How are you? __________ 12. __________ 你好吗？ 13. I'm fine. __________ 14. __________ 我很好。 15. And you? __________ 16. __________ 你呢？ 17. Let’s go to class. __________ 18. __________ 我们去上课吧。 【综合练习】 一、选出能够开始对话的表达方式，在括号里打✓ ( ) 1. Hello! ( ) 2. Goodbye. ( ) 3. How are you? ( ) 4. Nice to meet you. ( ) 5. What’s your name? ( ) 6. Good morning. 二、根据对话内容填空 Conversation 1 Teng Fei: Good morning. ________ I have your name? Emma: Good morning. My name is Emma Miller. Teng Fei: How do you ________ your name? Emma: ________, Emma. M-I-L-L-E-R, Miller. You can ________ me Emma. Teng Fei: Nice to meet you, Emma. My name is Teng Fei. Emma: Nice to meet you ________, Teng Fei. Conversation 2 Helen: Hello, Wang Yaming! Yaming: Hello, Helen. ________ are you? Helen: I'm ________, thank you. ________ you? Yaming: I’m great, ________. Helen: Oh, that's the ________. Let’s ________ to class. Yaming: Goodbye! Helen: ________! 三、根据汉语意思完成句子 1. 早上好。请问你叫什么名字？ Good morning. ________ I have your name? 2. 你的名字怎么拼写？ How do you ________ your name? 3. 你可以叫我埃玛。 You can ________ me Emma. 4. 你好吗？ ________ are you? 5. 我很好，谢谢。 I'm ________, thank you. 6. 你呢？ ________ you? 7. 我也很高兴认识你。 Nice to meet you ________. 8. 铃响了。我们去上课吧。 That’s the ________. Let's ________ to class. 9. 再见！ ________! 四、单项选择 ( ) 1. Good morning. ________ I have your name? A. May B. Am C. Is D. Are ( ) 2. How do you ________ your name? A. call B. spell C. say D. speak ( ) 3. You can call ________ Emma. A. I B. my C. me D. mine ( ) 4. Nice to meet you ________. A. to B. two C. too D. also ( ) 5. ________ are you? A. What B. Where C. How D. Who ( ) 6. I’m fine, ________ you? A. And B. Or C. But D. So ( ) 7. I'm great, ________. A. thank B. thanks C. thanking D. thanked ( ) 8. Let’s ________ to class. A. go B. goes C. going D. to go 五、用所给词的正确形式填空 1. How ________ (be) you? 2. I ________ (be) fine, thank you. 3. Nice to ________ (meet) you. 4. Let’s ________ (go) to class. 5. You can call ________ (I) Emma. 6. How do you ________ (spell) your name? 【答案】 一、 (✓) 1. Hello! ( ) 2. Goodbye. (✓) 3. How are you? (✓) 4. Nice to meet you. (✓) 5. What's your name? (✓) 6. Good morning. 二、 May, spell, E-M-M-A, call, too, How, fine, And, thanks, bell, go, Bye 三、 1. May 2. spell 3. call 4. How 5. fine 6. And 7. too 8. bell, go 9. Goodbye/Bye 四、 1. A 2. B 3. C 4. C 5. C 6. A 7. B 8. A 五、 1. are 2. am 3. meet 4. go 5. me 6. spell 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $