陕西汉中市2025-2026学年高一下学期7月期末英语试题

**基本信息** 高一期末英语试卷以真实情境为载体，融合文化传承与科技前沿，通过听力、阅读、语言运用及写作多维度考查，全面覆盖语言能力与跨文化思维，难度适中且贴近学生认知。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |听力|20题/30分|日常交际、活动安排|短对话聚焦细节，长独白融入文化场景（如罗马浴场介绍）| |阅读|20题/50分|社会热点（食品里程环保）、科普（饮食脂肪研究）、人物传记（攀岩家）|推理题占比40%，七选五考查篇章逻辑衔接| |语言运用|25题/30分|语法（时态、代词）、完形（励志故事）|语法填空结合真实经历，完形突出情感态度价值观| |写作|2题/40分|应用文（邀请信）、读后续写（友情主题）|应用文注重交际功能，续写要求情境连贯与情感表达|

高一期末联考英语试卷（外研版） （考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：150分） 注意事项： 1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 3. 难度系数：0.65。 4. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. What juice does the man want? A. Orange. B. Apple. C. Pear. 2. How did the woman buy the tickets? A. By phone. B. On the Internet. C. In person. 3. Who might collect the kids today? A. Their mother. B. Their father. C. Their grandmother. 4. What is the relationship between the speakers? A. Business partners. B. Colleagues. C. Interviewer and interviewee. 5. What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. When to have a day out together. B. How to work to the deadline. C. Whether to go out today. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6. What will the speakers do tomorrow afternoon? A. Go sailing. B. Go water-skiing. C. Go windsurfing. 7. Where will the speakers meet? A. Outside the cafe. B. At the football field. C. At the water sports center. 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。 8. What is Linda asked to do first? A. Meet Mr. Brown. B. Complete some forms . C. Hand in the recommendation letter. 9. What will Linda do in Room 201? A. Charge her phone. B. Have an interview. C. Read the email. 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。 10. What will the kids do with the egg in the workshop? A. Make a protective cover for it. B. Place it safely at a certain height. C. Learn the method of breaking it. 11. What is the competition about? A. Designing cars. B. Blowing up balloons. C. Building towers. 12. What does the man think of the activities? A. They are hard. B. They are special. C. They are interesting. 听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。 13. How many days does the festival last? A. Three. B. Four. C. Six. 14. What will happen around 2:00 on the first day? A. The crowd will gather. B. The opening will begin. C. The performances will finish. 15. What event comes next after the speech? A. A short play. B. A firework display. C. A band performance. 16. Where is the best place to watch fireworks? A. The city theater. B. The park. C. The beach. 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。 17. Where is the coatroom? A. Behind the reception. B. Next to the bathroom. C. Opposite the ticket office. 18. What is special about the Great Bath? A. It’s very imaginative. B. It’s the deepest. C. It’s the largest. 19. What is in the center of the site? A. The bath. B. The spring. C. The temple. 20. What do we know about the temple? A. It was poorly preserved. B. It was built a century ago. C. It is the only Roman temple in Britain. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Active Cities Around the World Berlin: Sports City in Europe Berlin is a European city famous for its love of sports. With more than 2,500 sports clubs, Berlin has many things for people who like to exercise. People like to bike in Berlin, and there are special paths for bikes on the city’s old streets. The city also has a big running race called the Berlin Marathon, where runners from all over the world come to join. Sydney: City of the Great Outdoors Far away across the ocean, in Australia, is Sydney, a city that loves being outside. There is a famous path called the Bondi to Coogee Coastal Walk where people like to run and walk. Water sports are very popular here, and many people enjoy surfing and kayaking. The beaches in Sydney are places where people exercise and have fun together. Beijing: Old and New Ways to Stay Fit In Asia, Beijing is a city that mixes old and new ways to stay healthy. There are many places to learn martial arts(武术), Tai Chi, Qigong, Baduanjin, etc. Beijing also has many modern ways to exercise, with lots of gyms and exercising places for people who care about their health. New York: Always on the Move Adding to our list, New York City is a place where people are always moving. From people running early in the morning in Central Park to yoga classes on rooftops at night, New York is full of activity. The city’s parks are full of people playing sports. New York’s way of staying fit is as different as the people who live there, with something for everyone. 21．What do people in Berlin like to do? A．Ride bikes. B．Surf. C．Climb mountains. D．Play basketball. 22．Which of the following cities has rich traditional and modern ways to stay fit? A．Berlin. B．Sydney. C．Beijing. D．New York. 23．Where is this text probably taken from? A．A historic report. B．A magazine about sports. C．A diary from a visitor. D．A geography textbook. B Henry Barber, a well-known figure in the climbing world, made a great influence on Australian climbing during his 1975 visit. Known for his brave climbs, he reshaped the country’s climbing culture, inspiring generations of climbers. Last year, he returned to Australia, continuing to share his message about the importance of community, respect, and environmental responsibility. Born in the northeastern US, Henry was an understanding child who didn’t quite fit in. He discovered his passion for climbing at a young age while walking with his father, catching sight of climbers coming down a mountain. This moment changed his life. Henry soon joined a mountaineering (登山) school where he met John Middendorf, a lifelong friend who would later go with him on many adventures and help him a lot. Throughout the 1970s, Henry climbed continually, spending over 300 days a year climbing rocks across the world. He achieved great climbing success, such as climbing along the Steck-Salathe route in Yosemite in just two and a half hours. His achievements spread to climbing across the UK, Germany, Russia, and Africa, all of which set the stage for his game-changing Australian tour. During the “Hot Henry” tour in 1975, Henry raised climbing standards and introduced new techniques like chalk usage and white pants, forever changing the Australian climbing scene. His plain approach to climbing, using only necessary equipment, strengthened his deep respect for nature and the community. Henry’s recent visit to Tasmania strengthened his belief in the power of a supportive climbing community. He called on climbers to leave a positive legacy (遗产) by protecting the environment and respecting landowners. His legacy lasts, reminding us that the true spirit of climbing is not just in personal achievement but in the connections we build and the care we show for the natural world. 24. What made Henry Barber famous in Australia? A. Creating a new sport. B. Influencing climbing culture. C. Making climbing safer. D. Founding a climbing school. 25. Why does the author mention John Middendorf in paragraph 2? A. To show Henry’s longing for friendship. B. To stress Henry’s climbing achievements. C To show his special role in Henry’s success. D. To compare their contributions in climbing. 26. What style of climbing does Henry Barber prefer? A. Using only what is needed. B. Climbing with many tools. C. Climbing fast and continually. D. Following others’ methods. 27. What message does Henry Barber give to climbers? A. They’d better climb alone. B. They need to set more records. C. They can travel to many countries. D. They should respect people and nature. C Recently, campaigners have encouraged us to buy local food. This reduces ‘food miles’, that is, the distance food travels to get from the producer to the retailer. They reason that the higher the food miles, the more carbon emissions. Buying local food, therefore, has a lower carbon footprint and is more environmentally friendly. However, the real story is not as simple as that. In fact, imported food often has a lower carbon footprint than locally grown food. Take apples, for example. In autumn, when apples are harvested, the best option for a British resident is to buy British apples. However, the apples we buy in winter or spring have been kept refrigerated for months, and this uses up a lot of energy. In spring, therefore, it is more energy-efficient to import them from New Zealand, where they are in season. Heating also uses a lot of energy, which is why growing tomatoes in heated greenhouses in the UK is less environmentally friendly than importing them from Spain, where the crop grows well in the local climate. We must also take into account the type of transport. Transporting food by air creates about 50 times more emissions than shipping it. However, only a small proportion of goods are flown to the consumer country, and these are usually high value, perishable items which we cannot produce locally, such as seafood and out-of-season berries. Even then, these foods may not have a higher carbon footprint than locally grown food. For example, beans flown in from Kenya are grown in sunny fields using manual labour and natural fertilisers, unlike in Britain, where we use oil-based fertilisers and diesel machinery. Therefore, the total carbon footprint is still lower. It’s also worth remembering that a product’s journey does not end at the supermarket. The distance consumers travel to buy their food, and the kind of transport they use will also add to its carbon footprint. So driving a long way to shop for food will negate any environmental benefits of buying locally grown produce. Furthermore, choosing local over imported food can also badly affect people in developing countries. Recently, some supermarkets have been trying to raise awareness of food miles by labelling foods with stickers that show it has been imported by air. But ultimately, the message this gives is too simple. Lots of different factors contribute to a food’s carbon footprint besides the distance it has travelled. And even if we only buy local food which is currently in season, there are ethical implications. What’s more, our diets would be more limited. 28. What is the main idea of this passage? A. The importance of buying locally produced food. B. The advantages of importing food from overseas. C. The reasons why food miles campaigns are too simple. D. The problems caused by transporting food. 29. According to the passage, how are Spanish tomatoes and Kenyan beans similar? A. They are both transported by air. B. They are both grown using natural fertilizer. C. They both have high carbon foodprints. D. They are both grown outdoors. 30. Which of the following does the writer not support? A. Making a long journey to buy food produced locally. B. Supporting farmers in poor countries. C. Importing apples to Britain from New Zealand in spring. D. Buying beans imported by air from Kenya. 31. The writer thinks that labelling food which has been transported by air _________. A. will raise environmental awareness. B. helps people to shop more ethically. C. does not tell a full, accurate story. D. gives false information about the product. D A recent study from the University of California, San Francisco (UCSF) reflects that certain snacks may be more likely to cause winter weight gain. The research suggests that dietary fat can influence how our bodies respond to seasonal changes. Scientists discovered that snacking on foods high in saturated (饱和的) fat-found in red meat, butter, cake, pies, and other cooked goods-could trick your body into storing more fat. The key lies in a substance called PER2. When we consume more saturated fat, PER2 tells the body that it’s summer and instructs us to store more energy to prepare for the winter months. In comparison, eating more unsaturated fat-the type found in nuts, seeds, oily fish, and vegetable oils-makes PER2 convince the body that it’s winter, making us burn the energy we eat rather than store it. Dr. Dan Levine, the study’s lead author, explains that in nature, seasonal patterns of water, light, and temperature force creatures throughout the food chain to adapt. One adaptation is that plants produce more unsaturated fat to survive the cold, which causes plant-eating animals to consume and store more unsaturated fat. Therefore, our bodies might be set to expect more unsaturated fat as the days get shorter The study was carried out on mice exposed (暴露于) to changing periods of light and dark to copy the passing seasons. Mice on a balanced diet displayed normal winter behavior, beginning to run on their wheels as soon as it got dark. However, mice fed with a high-fat diet took longer to wake up and started running long after the man-made sunset, suggesting their internal (内部) clocks were slightly out of sync with the light cycles. Levine notes that although the study focused on mice, the link between dietary fat and the body’s internal clock through PER2 is shared across species. 32. What does the UCSF study suggest about saturated fat? A. It produces more PER2. B. It reduces winter weight gain. C. It drives the body to store more fat. D. It helps the body burn energy faster. 33. What leads to animals having more unsaturated fat in cold days? A. Natural adaptation. B. Food chain. C. Human influence. D. Unbalanced diet. 34. What does the underlined phrase “out of sync with” probably mean in paragraph 5? A. Unfamiliar with. B. Faster or slower than C. Separated from. D. Out of control of. 35. What can be a suitable title for the text? A. PER2: The Key to Controlling Body Fat. B. Seasonal Changes and Human Dietary Habits. C. Mice’s Internal Clocks and Seasonal Adaptation. D. A Latest Study: Dietary Fat and Body Response. 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Building self-esteem is significant because it directly impacts how you view and care for yourself, influencing your overall well-being. High self-esteem often reflects healthy self-care practices. 36 To that end, we can observe the following golden rules to achieve healthy self-esteem. Write out a list of things you admire about yourself. The goal is to change your negative beliefs about yourself. It can be challenging to sit down and think about our admirable qualities. Yet recognizing your skills or things you like about yourself can improve your self-talk. You can try keeping a journal of what you enjoyed or admired. 37 Stop being a people pleaser . 38 They often put helping others before their own mental health. This can lead to great stress and burnout at work or in life. It’s nice to be helpful and thoughtful when you can. But your self-esteem will suffer when you tie it to the support for others. 39 Those with low self-esteem tend to avoid challenges and new opportunities. This can be due to fears or self-doubt. You should face difficulties bravely and try to pull through rough moments. Thus, you will gain increasing confidence in life. Of course, breaking your comfort shell doesn’t mean throwing yourself into highly dangerous situations. Stop comparing yourself to others. Your progress and self-worth shouldn’t be connected to how well other people are doing. It’s not easy to stop comparing yourself to others. 40 Remind yourself that people only share the best parts of their life online. Don’t let likes on a photo determine your self-worth. A．Step out of your comfort zone. B．Learn to remove your self-doubt. C．Staying away from social media can help this effort. D．However, it’s no easy task to build healthy self-esteem. E．It works wonders for improving the way you see yourself. F．People with poor self-esteem feel dutiful to say yes to requests. G．You need to appreciate your differences when compared to others. 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节 （共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 I remember a moment when I felt like everything was falling apart. At fifteen years old, I found myself in a hospital bed, unable to 41 . It was a result of an accident during a fishing trip with a friend. My 42 of becoming an athlete was broken along with my backbone. I pushed away my loved ones and struggled to 43 my new reality. Returning home, I faced the challenge of getting around in a wheelchair. At first, I let my 44 get in the way, refusing to ask for help even when it 45 missing out on experiences I enjoyed. 46 , I realized that accepting help from others was not a sign of weakness but a necessary step towards 47 my independence and happiness. A turning point came when I met a friend who saw potential in me. He 48 me to try wheelchair sports and find joy in a new form of athleticism. I took up table tennis and, to my surprise, I 49 in it. My skills improved rapidly, and soon I was participating in the Wheelchair Games in Montreal, where I witnessed the incredible 50 of the athletes. Despite their physical disability, they trained for long hours, pushed through pains and never gave up. One incident that highlighted the daily obstacles faced by 51 people occurred when I encountered a girl struggling to jog up a hill. I didn’t let her struggle discourage me. With great 52 , I used humor to overcome the situation and challenge 53 attitudes. Looking back, I realize that the 54 was not the end of my life but the beginning of an incredible one. I am 55 for the support that has come my way. As I continue to work towards making a difference, I believe that my best day is yet to come. 41．A．breathe B．see C．hear D．move 42．A．memory B．ambition C．promise D．mission 43．A．depend on B．turn down C．adjust to D．figure out 44．A．worry B．pride C．desire D．envy 45．A．meant B．warned C．allowed D．deserved 46．A．Gradually B．Suddenly C．Fortunately D．Similarly 47．A．transforming B．rewarding C．regaining D．sacrificing 48．A．encouraged B．limited C．forced D．required 49．A．brought B．excelled C．believed D．majored 50．A．patience B．honesty C．humor D．endurance 51．A．wounded B．common C．disabled D．gifted 52．A．optimism B．harmony C．sympathy D．reputation 53．A．positive B．negative C．objective D．supportive 54．A．adventure B．conflict C．accident D．mistake 55．A．honored B．respected C．hopeful D．grateful 第二节（共10小题；每小题1. 5分, 满分15分） 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或所给单词的正确形式。 This is a true story about something that happened to me last summer. I was spending the holiday 56 (happy) with my family at a beach in the south of England. I was very 57 (interest) in exploring the local area, so one morning I 58 (wake) up early and set off along the quiet road. In my eagerness to discover the local area, I forgot 59 ( tell ) my parents where I was going. It was a hot, sunny morning and I soon felt thirsty, but I was determined to challenge 60 (me) by walking to the highest point. I’m a good walker and so I pushed my way up the hill, although it was quite hard work. At the top, I saw many birds 61 (fly) around their nests(鸟巢). Feeling curious, I left the road and moved towards the nests. Aha, there were some baby birds in the nest. “If I take 62 picture of the baby birds, will I be attacked?” With 63 (butterfly) in my stomach, I held my camera up and pointed it at the birds. Just then, one of the birds made a loud noise. I was so surprised 64 I dropped my camera! I didn’t have time to worry 65 it, though. To protect their nests, the birds started to fly at me one by one to make me go away. I rushed back down the hill. Near the bottom of the hill, I heard a car engine. It was my mum’s car! I jumped in and shut the door, looking at her in panic. “Go! Go! Go!” I shouted. I spent the rest of the summer saving up for a new camera. 第四部分 写作（共两节, 满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 66. 假定你是李华，你校将举办校园科学文化节(Campus Science Festival)。请给你的外教Smith先生写一封电子邮件，邀请他参与本次活动，内容要点如下： 1. 告知活动时间与目的； 2. 介绍一项科学相关活动； 3. 邀请他给出科学学习建议。 注意： 1. 词数80左右； 2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3. 开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数。 Dear Mr. Smith, Looking forward to your reply. Yours, Li Hua 第二节（满分25分） 67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Sam’s birthday was coming, but his heart was filled with disappointment. Turning eleven was a big deal, and he had always celebrated it with a big party surrounded by his friends. However, this year was different. He had so much homework and his parents’ business was not good, so Sam thought it not a good idea to have a birthday party. One day after class, his best friend, Jim, asked, “Are you going to have a birthday party this year?” “No,” Sam answered sadly, “There’s just too much going on and my parents are going through some difficulties.” He smiled weakly, trying to hide his disappointment, but Jim saw through his pretence (假装) easily. But Jim did not say anything. After the break, Sam saw Jim talking to one of their classmates, Sarah, secretly. Curious, Sam went over to them, but as soon as Jim saw him, he quickly walked away. Sam was surprised by Jim’s strange actions and turned towards Sarah. “What did he say?” Sam asked. However, Sarah just said no and walked away with Jim, leaving Sam standing there, feeling left out and worried. What is happening? Sam wondered worriedly. Are they keeping something from me? As Sam’s birthday came nearer, Sam often found Jim chatting softly with other classmates. Whenever Sam went over to them, they would just walk away or tell him that they were talking about a secret which Sam was not allowed to know. Jim had never kept secrets from me before, Sam thought. His heart fell. Why were his friends keeping away from him? And what were they hiding? In the afternoon of Sam’s birthday, Sam went home after the school was over, alone. At about seven o’clock, he received a telephone call from Jim, who asked him to go to his home immediately without telling him the reason. 注意： 1. 续写词数应为150左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Standing outside Jim’s home for a short while, he knocked at the door lightly. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Seeing the smile on the faces of all his classmates, Sam’s eyes were full of tears. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 英语·参考答案 （考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：150分） 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分） 1-5 BACBA 6-10 CABCA 11-15 CCBAC 16-20 BACBA 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 21. A 22. C 23. B 24. B 25. C 26. A 27. D 28. C 29.D 30. A 31. C 32. C 33. A 34. B 35. D 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 36. D 37.E 38.F 39. A 40. C 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 41. D 42. B 43. C 44. B 45. A 46. A 47. C 48. A 49. B 50. D 51.C 52. A 53. B 54. C 55.D 第二节（共10小题；每小题1. 5分, 满分15分） 56. happily 57. interested 58. woke 59. to tell 60. myself 61. flying 62. a 63. butterflies 64. that 65. about 第四部分 写作（共两节, 满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 66. Dear Mr. Smith, How is everything going? Our school will hold the Campus Science Festival next Friday to raise students’ interest in science. A variety of activities will be held, among which science experiments show is the most popular. Students can do simple and interesting experiments by themselves. We would appreciate it if you could give us some practical advice on learning science. Looking forward to your reply. Yours, Li Hua 第二节（满分25分） Standing outside Jim’s home for a short while, he knocked at the door lightly. The door swung open, and Sam stepped inside, only to find the room pitch dark. Click! The lights suddenly flashed on, and a chorus of “Surprise! Happy Birthday!” exploded around him. Jim, Sarah, and all his classmates were gathered there, grinning from ear to ear. It was Jim who first stepped forward, explaining that they had been secretly planning this for weeks, pooling their pocket money to buy the cake and decorations. So surprised was Sam that he stood frozen, unable to utter a single word.     Seeing the smile on the faces of all his classmates, Sam’s eyes were full of tears. “You guys ... you did all this for me?” he choked out, his voice trembling with emotion. Jim patted his shoulder, saying, “We knew you were worried about money and didn’t want to burden your parents. But nothing should stop you from having an unforgettable birthday.” At that moment, Sam’s parents emerged from the kitchen, holding his favorite homemade dishes. Overwhelmed with gratitude, Sam embraced each of his friends tightly. He realized that true friendship wasn’t about grand parties, but about having people who truly cared and stood by you when times were tough. 应用文写作（作文一）评分细则 1. 评分原则 评分时主要关注以下四个维度： * 内容要点：是否覆盖了题目规定的所有任务点。 * 词汇语法：使用的词汇和语法结构的丰富性、准确性及恰当性。 * 篇章结构：上下文的衔接和全文的连贯性。 * 语言得体性：语域（Register）是否符合情境要求（如给校长的信需正式，给朋友的信可半正式）。 2. 档次划分标准 * 第五档（13-15分）—— 优秀 * 内容：完全完成了试题规定的任务，覆盖所有内容要点。 * 语言：应用了较多的语法结构和词汇，虽有少量错误，但主要是因为尝试较复杂的结构或高级词汇所致，不影响理解。 * 结构：有效地使用了语句间的连接成分，全文结构紧凑，逻辑清晰。 * 交际：完全达到了预期的写作目的，语言得体。 * 第四档（10-12分）—— 良好 * 内容：完成了试题规定的任务，虽漏掉一两个次要点，但覆盖主要内容。 * 语言：语法和词汇能满足任务要求，有一些错误但不影响理解。 * 结构：应用了简单的连接成分，全文结构基本紧凑。 * 第三档（7-9分）—— 中等 * 内容：基本完成任务，漏掉一些内容，但覆盖主要内容。 * 语言：词汇和语法结构较单调，有一些错误，可能影响理解。 * 结构：连贯性一般。 * 第二档（4-6分）—— 较差 * 内容：未恰当完成任务，漏掉主要内容，写了一些无关内容。 * 语言：语法结构单调，错误较多，严重影响理解。 * 第一档（1-3分）—— 差 * 内容：未完成规定任务，信息未能传达给读者。 3. 扣分项与硬性规定 * 词数：词数少于80或多于120（具体视题目要求而定），通常会从总分中减去2分。 * 拼写与标点：拼写和标点符号是语言准确性的一个方面。视其对交际的影响程度予以考虑。 * 书写：如书写较差，以至影响交际（如字迹潦草无法辨认），将分数降低一个档次。 二、 读后续写评分细则 1. 评分核心原则 读后续写的评分可以概括为八字方针：“情节定档，语言定分”。 * 内容：续写内容的完整性、与原文情境的融洽度（逻辑一致性）。 * 语言：词汇和语法结构的准确性、恰当性和多样性。 * 篇章：上下文的衔接和全文的连贯性。 2. 档次划分标准（满分25分） * 第五档（21-25分）—— 卓越 * 情节（内容）：创造了丰富、合理的内容，富有逻辑性，续写完整，与原文情境融洽度高（如人物性格、时态、语体风格一致）。 * 语言：使用了多样且恰当的词汇和语法结构，可能有个别小错，但不影响理解。 * 结构：有效使用了衔接手段，全文结构清晰，意义连贯。 * 第四档（16-20分）—— 良好 * 情节：内容比较丰富、合理，与原文情境融洽度较高。 * 语言：使用了比较多样的词汇和语法结构，有一些错误但不影响理解。 * 结构：结构比较清晰，意义比较连贯。 * 第三档（11-15分）—— 中等 * 情节：内容基本合理，但不够丰富，与原文情境融洽度一般。 * 语言：语法和词汇基本满足要求，错误较多但基本不影响理解。 * 结构：连贯性一般。 * 第二档（6-10分）—— 较差 * 情节：内容逻辑混乱，或偏离原文情境。 * 语言：词汇贫乏，语法错误多，影响理解。 * 第一档（1-5分）—— 差 * 情节：与原文严重脱节，或内容太少无法评判。 * 语言：错误连篇，无法传达信息。 听力原文 Text 1 M: Could you get me some apple juice from the store? I finished the orange juice yesterday, so I’d like to try something different this time. W: How about pear juice? It’s super fresh! M: Just apple, please. Text 2 M: Did you get the concert tickets? W: Yeah, I did. They’re really good seats. M: You must have waited long there. Or did you buy them online? W: Well, I just called and bought them. Text 3 M: I have to work late again tonight. W: But you promised to pick up the kids from school because I have to go to the hairdresser’s. M: Right. I’ll call my mother then. Text 4 W: Hi, I’m excited to be here on my first day. How long have you been with the company? M: About 24 years. W: That’s a very long time. It must be a good place to work. M: Yeah. I do hope you like it here, too. Text 5 W: Michael, I’m so sorry, but I can’t go out with you today. M: Oh, that’s no problem. Should we reschedule for tomorrow? W: Actually, next Wednesday might work better. We just had a major deadline moved up to this Sunday, so I’ll be tied up. Text 6 M: ⑥How about going to the water sports center tomorrow afternoon? W: You mean go water-skiing or sailing? I’m kind of bored with those now, ⑥but I wouldn’t mind having a go at windsurfing. M: ⑥Oh, that sounds interesting. Why not? W: ⑥Great. Shall we meet down at the water sports center? About two o’clock? I’ll be at the football field until one. M: ⑦How about outside the cafe instead? It won’t be as crowded there. W: ⑦Perfect! See you then. Text 7 W: Hi, is Mr. Brown in? ⑧My name is Linda Torres and I’m here for a job interview. This is my recommendation letter. M: Oh, I have been expecting you. My name is Daniel and I’m Mr. Brown’s secretary. He is currently with other interviewees. Take a seat. ⑧While you wait, could you fill in the forms, please? W: Sure. ⑨By the way, is there any place that I can use the Internet? My phone is dead, and I need to check my email. M: ⑨Go straight until you see Room 201. You will see several computers for visitors there. Text 8 M: Hello, I know your Tiny Engineer workshop is for four- to five-year-olds. What sort of activities do you offer? W: All sorts. ⑩For example, the kids can work together to design a special cover for an egg, so that they can drop it from a height and it doesn’t break. Well, sometimes it does break but that’s part of the fun! M: Right. My daughter loves building things. Is there any opportunity for her to do that? W: ⑪Well, we’ll have a competition to see who can make the highest tower. M: Great. W: And they’re learning all the time as well as having fun. For example, one thing they do is design and build a balloon-powered car. M: ⑫OK, all this sounds fascinating. I wouldn’t mind doing that myself! Text 9 M: Good morning, Kenton Festival box office. How can I help you? W: Hello, I’m coming to Kenton for vacation next month, and a friend told me there’s a festival. Could you tell me more about it? M: ⑬The festival begins on the 16th of May and goes on till the 19th. On the first day, there’s the opening of the festival. ⑭People start gathering around 2 o’clock to get a good place, and the events will start at 2:45, and finish at about 5:30. W: OK, thanks. M: ⑮To begin with, the organizer will give a brief speech at the city theater. Then there’ll be a performance by a band. After that, a community group will perform a short play. ⑯And later, as the sun sets, there’ll be a firework display. You should go to the park to watch, as you’ll get the best view from there, and the display takes place on the beach. W: Sounds great. And what’s happening on the other days? M: There are several events. For example… Text 10 W: Welcome to the Roman Baths. My name is Amanda and I’m your guide for today. If you don’t want to carry your coats and bags around with you, ⑰there is a coatroom behind the reception. Also, does anyone want to use the bathroom? There’s one here in the reception hall, opposite the ticket office. OK, let’s begin our tour. ⑱The bath you can see from here is called the Great Bath, not very imaginative, but it is the biggest. The bath itself is 1.6 meters deep, ideal for bathing, and has steps leading down to the water on all sides. ⑲Let’s move on to the spring. This is in the heart of the site where the hot water comes from the ground at a temperature of 46℃. The water is rich in minerals and it’s said that it would cure various illnesses. Next, we will pass through the site of the temple. Here we are. This temple is one of the only two known classical Roman temples in Britain. The other is the temple of Claudius at Colchester. This temple is said to have been built for centuries, and over time, ⑳due to serious damage caused by human activities, what you can see here are just bits of the original temple. Okay, let’s move on. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $