Unit 1Happy Holiday（Section B）专项词汇复习练习题2026-2027学年人教版英语八年级上册

Unit 1Happy Holiday（Section B）专项词汇复习 练习说明：本套练习针对本次核心词汇专项设计，由基础识记、词义辨析、语境填空、综合翻译层层递进，覆盖单词、变形、固定短语及专有名词，适配课本同步复习，可直接当堂练习、默写检测或课后巩固。 本次核心词汇范围：square、during、victory、Russian、Russia、fight、against、fight against sb/sth、guide、artwork、thousands of、tear、remind、peace、easily、forget、noon、sick、station、palace、accordion、get together、in the sun、tower、might、budget、passport、forgetful、faraway、regular、countryside、turn around、surprised、deer、probably、look for、Guest-Greeting Pine、Sea of Clouds、the Victory Museum、Nazi、World War II、Moscow Metro 题型一：根据中文释义写单词/短语（每空2分，共20分） 根据中文提示，写出对应的英文单词或固定短语，注意词性、拼写、复数和变形规范。 1. 广场；正方形（n.）__________ 2. 在……期间（prep.）__________ 3. 胜利；成功（n.）__________ 4. 战斗；打仗（n./v.）__________ 5. 反对；紧靠（prep.）__________ 6. 提醒；使想起（v.）__________ 7. 和平（n.）__________ 8. 正午；中午（n.）__________ 9. 王宫；宫殿（n.）__________ 10. 数以千计的；成千上万的（短语）__________ 题型二：根据英文写核心释义（每空2分，共20分） 精准写出下列单词、短语、专有名词的中文意思。 1. Russian __________ 2. guide __________ 3. artwork __________ 4. tear __________ 5. easily __________ 6. forget __________ 7. station __________ 8. countryside __________ 9. turn around __________ 10. fight against sb/sth __________ 题型三：选词填空（适当变形，每空3分，共18分） 从方框内词汇选择合适单词填空，每词仅用一次，注意时态、词性、词形变化。 【forget / forgetful；easily / probably；surprised；peace】 1. He is very __________ and always leaves his keys at home. 2. Don’t __________ to bring your passport before travelling. 3. You can __________ finish this simple task by yourself. 4. It will __________ rain this afternoon, so take an umbrella. 5. We are __________ at the beautiful faraway scenery. 6. All people hope to live in __________. 题型四：句子改错（每题4分，共12分） 每句仅有一处词汇/搭配错误，找出并改正。 1. They fought against the enemies for peaceful. (_______改为_______) 2. The photo reminds me for my happy childhood. (_______改为_______) 3. Thousands student will take part in the activity. (_______改为_______) 题型五：短文词汇填空（每空2分，共20分） 阅读短文，从本次核心词汇中选词填空，适当变形，使短文通顺完整。 Last trip, I visited __________ (俄罗斯) with my family. 1.__________ our trip, we visited the 2.__________ (胜利博物馆). It shows the great 3.__________ in World War II. People 4.__________ (战斗) hard 5.__________ Nazi enemies for 6.__________ (和平). We also visited the famous Moscow Metro and city 7.__________ (广场). Our 8.__________ (导游) told us many stories. The beautiful artwork and buildings made us feel9.__________. We could 10.__________ feel the history of the city. 题型六：中英互译（每题5分） 用本课核心词汇完成翻译。 1. 周末我们经常相聚，在阳光下玩耍。 _________________________________________________________ 2. 这幅美景让我想起遥远的乡村。 _________________________________________________________ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ Unit 1Happy Holiday（Section B）专项词汇复习 练习说明：本套练习针对本次核心词汇专项设计，由基础识记、词义辨析、语境填空、综合翻译层层递进，覆盖单词、变形、固定短语及专有名词，适配课本同步复习，可直接当堂练习、默写检测或课后巩固。 本次核心词汇范围：square、during、victory、Russian、Russia、fight、against、fight against sb/sth、guide、artwork、thousands of、tear、remind、peace、easily、forget、noon、sick、station、palace、accordion、get together、in the sun、tower、might、budget、passport、forgetful、faraway、regular、countryside、turn around、surprised、deer、probably、look for、Guest-Greeting Pine、Sea of Clouds、the Victory Museum、Nazi、World War II、Moscow Metro 题型一：根据中文释义写单词/短语（每空2分，共20分） 根据中文提示，写出对应的英文单词或固定短语，注意词性、拼写、复数和变形规范。 1. 广场；正方形（n.）square 2. 在……期间（prep.）during 3. 胜利；成功（n.）victory 4. 战斗；打仗（n./v.）fight 5. 反对；紧靠（prep.）against 6. 提醒；使想起（v.）remind 7. 和平（n.）peace 8. 正午；中午（n.）noon 9. 王宫；宫殿（n.）palace 10. 数以千计的；成千上万的（短语）thousands of 题型二：根据英文写核心释义（每空2分，共20分） 精准写出下列单词、短语、专有名词的中文意思。 1. Russian 俄罗斯的；俄罗斯人；俄语 2. guide 导游；指南；指导 3. artwork 艺术作品；插图 4. tear 眼泪；泪水 5. easily 容易地；轻易地 6. forget 忘记；遗忘 7. station 火车站；公共汽车站 8. countryside 乡村；农村 9. turn around 转身；翻转 10. fight against sb/sth 与……作战；与……作斗争 题型三：选词填空（适当变形，每空3分，共18分） 从方框内词汇选择合适单词填空，每词仅用一次，注意时态、词性、词形变化。 【forget / forgetful；easily / probably；surprised；peace】 1. He is very forgetful and always leaves his keys at home. 2. Don’t forget to bring your passport before travelling. 3. You can easily finish this simple task by yourself. 4. It will probably rain this afternoon, so take an umbrella. 5. We are surprised at the beautiful faraway scenery. 6. All people hope to live in peace. 题型四：句子改错（每题4分，共12分） 每句仅有一处词汇/搭配错误，找出并改正。 1. They fought against the enemies for peaceful. (peaceful 改为 peace) 2. The photo reminds me for my happy childhood. (for 改为 of) 3. Thousands student will take part in the activity. (student 改为 students) 题型五：短文词汇填空（每空2分，共20分） 阅读短文，从本次核心词汇中选词填空，适当变形，使短文通顺完整。 Last trip, I visited Russia (俄罗斯) with my family.1.During our trip, we visited the 2.Victory Museum (胜利博物馆). It shows the great 3.victory in World War II. People 4.fought (战斗) hard 5.against Nazi enemies for 6.peace (和平). We also visited the famous Moscow Metro and city 7.square (广场). Our 8.guide (导游) told us many stories. The beautiful artwork and buildings made us feel9.surprised. We could 10.easily feel the history of the city. 题型六：中英互译（每题5分） 用本课核心词汇完成翻译。 1. 周末我们经常相聚，在阳光下玩耍。 We often get together and play in the sun on weekends. 2. 这幅美景让我想起遥远的乡村。 The beautiful scenery reminds me of the faraway countryside. 答案版 一、根据中文释义写单词/短语（20分） 1. square 2. during 3. victory 4. fight 5. against 6. remind 7. peace 8. noon 9. palace 10. thousands of 二、根据英文写核心释义（20分） 1. 俄罗斯的；俄罗斯人；俄语 2. 导游；指南；指导 3. 艺术作品；插图 4. 眼泪；泪水 5. 容易地；轻易地 6. 忘记；遗忘 7. 火车站；公共汽车站 8. 乡村；农村 9. 转身；翻转 10. 与……作战；与……作斗争 三、选词填空（18分） 1. forgetful 2. forget 3. easily 4. probably 5. surprised 6. peace 四、句子改错（12分） 1. peaceful → peace 2. for → of 3. student → students 五、短文词汇填空（20分） 1. During 2. Victory Museum 3. victory 4. fought 5. against 6. peace 7. square 8. guide 9. surprised 10. easily 六、句子翻译（10分） 1. We often get together and play in the sun on weekends. 2. The beautiful scenery reminds me of the faraway countryside. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $