摘要:
**基本信息**
初中英语暑假同步练,围绕“衣物与购物”主题,通过词汇、语法、阅读等七部分设计,实现从基础记忆到综合应用的分层巩固,提升语言能力与学习能力。
**分层设计**
|层次|知识覆盖|设计特色|
|----|----------|----------|
|基础层|核心词汇(如clothes类名词、购物动词)、现在进行时结构|词汇分类(Exercise 1衣物部位分类)、语法填空(be+ing形式填空),强化记忆与基础应用|
|进阶层|购物场景词汇(price/sale等)、语篇理解|阅读理解(购物短文细节题)、完形填空(商店对话三选一),训练上下文分析与思维品质|
|综合层|句型转换、写作表达|翻译(中译英句子)、写作(My Favourite Clothes),整合语言知识实现输出,培养综合语言运用能力|
内容正文:
Grade 6→7 Summer Homework | Day 11
六年级升初一 · 英语暑假作业
Day 11 | Topic: Clothes & Shopping 衣物与购物
📝 Part 1 Vocabulary 词汇复习
英文
中文
★
英文
中文
shirt
n. 衬衫
T-shirt
n. T恤
dress
n. 连衣裙
skirt
n. 裙子
blouse
n. 女衬衫
★
shoes
n. 鞋子
boots
n. 靴子
★
hat
n. 帽子
cap
n. 鸭舌帽
coat
n. 外套
jacket
n. 夹克
trousers
n. 裤子
jeans
n. 牛仔裤
shorts
n. 短裤
socks
n. 袜子
scarf
n. 围巾
gloves
n. 手套
★
sweater
n. 毛衣
uniform
n. 制服
★
pyjamas
n. 睡衣
buy
v. 买
sell
v. 卖
shop
n./v. 商店;购物
store
n. 商店
market
n. 市场
price
n. 价格
cheap
adj. 便宜的
expensive
adj. 贵的
size
n. 尺码
colour
n. 颜色
try
v. 试穿
★
pay
v. 付款
money
n. 钱
sale
n. 打折;出售
discount
n. 折扣
★
wear
v. 穿
put on
v. 穿上
take off
v. 脱下
change
v. 换
fashion
n. 时尚
beautiful
adj. 美丽的
pretty
adj. 漂亮的
handsome
adj. 英俊的
comfortable
adj. 舒适的
cotton
n. 棉
★
silk
n. 丝绸
leather
n. 皮革
★
look
v. 看起来
fit
v./adj. 合适
new
adj. 新的
Exercise 1: 将衣物分类
Exercise 1: 将衣物分类
[ shirt dress trousers boots hat jeans coat scarf socks gloves ]
On the head (头上): __________
On the body (身上): __________ __________ __________ __________
On the legs (腿上): __________ __________
On the feet (脚上): __________
On the hands/neck (手/脖子): __________ __________
Exercise 2: Fill in the blanks 选词填空
[ cheap expensive size try pay sale comfortable fashion ]
1. This dress is very ___________. It costs 2,000 yuan!
2. The T-shirt is only 30 yuan. It's very ___________.
3. What ___________ are you? — I wear size M.
4. Can I ___________ on these shoes? They look nice.
5. How much should I ___________? — That's 150 yuan, please.
6. There's a big ___________ at the mall this weekend. Everything is half price!
7. These shoes are very ___________. I can walk in them all day.
8. She loves ___________. She always wears the latest styles.
📖 Part 2 Grammar 语法复习
时态
结构
例句
肯定句
主语 + am/is/are + 动词-ing
I am wearing a red dress. / She is buying a hat.
否定句
主语 + am/is/are + not + 动词-ing
He isn't wearing a coat. / They aren't shopping.
一般疑问句
Am/Is/Are + 主语 + 动词-ing?
Is she wearing a skirt? — Yes, she is.
特殊疑问句
疑问词 + am/is/are + 主语 + 动词-ing?
What are you wearing today? — I'm wearing jeans.
💡 口诀:现在进行时 be + ing,表示正在做的事;am 跟 I,is 跟三单,are 跟复数你我他!
Exercise: 用所给动词的现在进行时填空
Exercise: 用所给动词的现在进行时填空
1. She ___________ (wear) a beautiful blue dress today.
2. They ___________ (shop) at the supermarket now.
3. I ___________ (look) for a new sweater. Can you help me?
4. He ___________ (not wear) a coat. It's warm today.
5. — What ___ you ___ (do)? — I ___ (try) on these boots.
6. The children ___________ (put) on their new clothes.
7. Mum ___________ (pay) for the dress now.
8. We ___________ (not buy) anything. We are just looking.
9. ___ she ___ (wear) the uniform now?
10. The shop ___________ (sell) nice scarves at a good price.
Grade 6→7 Summer Homework | Day 11 (continued)
📚 Part 3 Reading Comprehension 阅读理解
阅读短文,选择最佳答案。
Shopping with Mum
It is Saturday afternoon. Lily is shopping with her mum at a big shopping centre. She needs some new clothes for the new school term.
First, they go to a clothes shop. Lily is looking at a pink dress. "Can I try it on?" she asks the shop assistant. "Of course," says the assistant. Lily tries it on and looks at herself in the mirror. "It's beautiful!" says her mum. "But it's too small. Do you have a bigger size?"
The assistant finds a bigger one. This time it fits perfectly. Lily is wearing the dress and it looks very pretty. "How much is it?" asks Mum. "It's 180 yuan," says the assistant. "It's on sale — 20% off!"
Next, they go to a shoe shop. Lily needs a pair of sports shoes. She chooses a pair of white and blue ones. They are comfortable and not expensive — only 120 yuan.
At last, they pay for everything and go home happily. Lily has a new dress and new shoes. She is very excited about the new term!
1. Why is Lily shopping?
A. She wants to go to a party.
B. She needs new clothes for the new school term.
C. She wants to buy a birthday present.
D. She is bored at home.
2. What's wrong with the first pink dress?
A. It's too expensive.
B. It's too ugly.
C. It's too small.
D. It's the wrong colour.
3. How much is the dress after the discount?
A. 200 yuan. B. 180 yuan. C. 160 yuan. D. 144 yuan.
4. What does the underlined word "fits" mean?
A. 看起来 B. 合适 C. 昂贵 D. 便宜
5. How much did Lily spend in total?
A. 300 yuan. B. 180 yuan. C. 120 yuan. D. We don't know the exact total.
6. How does Lily feel at the end?
A. Tired. B. Worried. C. Excited. D. Bored.
✏️ Part 4 Cloze Test 完形填空
从A、B、C三个选项中选最佳答案。
At the Clothes Shop
It's Sunday. Jane goes to a clothes ___1___ with her mother.
"I need a new ___2___ for school," says Jane. She looks at many shirts. She ___3___ a white one. "Can I ___4___ it on?" she asks.
"Of course," says the shop ___. Jane tries it on. It ___6___ very pretty.
"How ___7___ is it?" asks Jane's mother. "It's 80 yuan," says the assistant. "It's on ___8___ today — 30% off."
"That's ___9___!" says Jane's mother. "We'll ___10___ it."
1. A. school B. shop C. park
2. A. dress B. coat C. shirt
3. A. buys B. likes C. makes
4. A. put B. try C. take
5. A. teacher B. assistant C. friend
6. A. looks B. sounds C. tastes
7. A. big B. many C. much
8. A. time B. sale C. price
9. A. expensive B. cheap C. big
10. A. sell B. try C. take
🔄 Part 5 Translation 翻译练习
将下列句子翻译成英语。
1. 她正在试穿一条新裙子。
_____________________________________________________________
2. 这件外套多少钱?—— 两百元。
_____________________________________________________________
3. 这家商店的衣服正在打折出售。
_____________________________________________________________
4. 妈妈正在为弟弟买一双运动鞋。
_____________________________________________________________
5. 这些鞋子穿着很舒服,而且不贵。
_____________________________________________________________
✍️ Part 6 Writing 写作
题目:My Favourite Clothes
提示:你最喜欢的衣服是什么?它是什么颜色和尺码?你什么时候穿它?为什么喜欢?50-60词。
Useful sentences 参考句型:
• My favourite clothes are ...
• They are ... (colour) and size ...
• I am wearing them now / I wear them when ...
• They are comfortable / beautiful / cheap.
• I like them because ...
___________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
📖 Part 7 Reading Notes 读书笔记
Today's reading: ____________________(书名 + 页码)
🆕 New Words
(5个新词)
① _________ — __________
② _________ — __________
③ _________ — __________
④ _________ — __________
⑤ _________ — __________
⭐ Golden Sentences
(2个好句)
① ___________________________________________
② ___________________________________________
💭 My Thoughts
(我的感想 2-3句)
___________________________________________
___________________________________________
___________________________________________
🎨 Illustration
(画一画读到的场景)
✍️ Parent Signature
(家长签名)
Date: __________
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