2026年沪教版英语六升七暑假作业Day05

**基本信息** 初中英语暑假同步练，以“Animal World”为主题，通过词汇、语法、阅读等模块实现从基础巩固到综合应用的分层训练，提升语言能力与思维品质。 **分层设计** |层次|知识覆盖|设计特色| |----|----------|----------| |基础层|动物词汇、名词复数规则|词汇表用★标记重难点，语法配记忆口诀，Exercise 1-2强化单复数基础| |进阶层|语篇理解、语境应用|阅读理解《The Clever Crow》培养问题解决思维，完形填空结合宠物描述巩固词汇| |综合层|语言输出与自主学习|翻译整合单复数与形容词，写作提供参考句型，读书笔记促进知识迁移|

Grade 6→7 Summer Homework | Day 5 六年级升初一 · 英语暑假作业 Day 5 | Topic: Animal World 动物世界 📝 Part 1 Vocabulary 词汇复习 英文 中文 ★ 英文 中文 cat n. 猫 dog n. 狗 bird n. 鸟 fish n. 鱼 rabbit n. 兔子 elephant n. 大象 tiger n. 老虎 lion n. 狮子 monkey n. 猴子 panda n. 熊猫 horse n. 马 sheep n. 绵羊 cow n. 奶牛 pig n. 猪 duck n. 鸭子 chicken n. 鸡 snake n. 蛇 ★ bear n. 熊 wild adj. 野生的 ★ pet n. 宠物 farm n. 农场 feather n. 羽毛 fur n. 毛皮 ★ claw n. 爪子 wing n. 翅膀 ★ tail n. 尾巴 zoo n. 动物园 animal n. 动物 mouse n. 老鼠（单数） ★ mice n. 老鼠（复数） goose n. 鹅（单数） ★ geese n. 鹅（复数） tooth n. 牙齿（单数） teeth n. 牙齿（复数） foot n. 脚（单数） feet n. 脚（复数） child n. 孩子（单数） children n. 孩子们（复数） man n. 男人（单数） men n. 男人们（复数） woman n. 女人（单数） women n. 女人们（复数） calf n. 小牛（单数） ★ calves n. 小牛（复数） fox n. 狐狸 wolf n. 狼 deer n. 鹿 frog n. 青蛙 insect n. 昆虫 dangerous adj. 危险的 Exercise 1: 写出下列名词的复数形式 Exercise 1: 写出下列名词的复数形式 1. cat — __________ 2. sheep — __________ 3. mouse — __________ 4. goose — __________ 5. tooth — __________ 6. foot — __________ 7. child — __________ 8. man — __________ 9. fox — __________ 10. wolf — __________ 11. calf — __________ 12. deer — __________ Exercise 2: Fill in the blanks 选词填空 [ feathers fur claws wild dangerous wings pet tail ] 1. Birds have ___________ and they can fly. 2. The ___________ tiger lives in the forest, not at home. 3. Cats have sharp ___________. They can catch mice easily. 4. Dogs have soft ___________. They feel warm in winter. 5. A snake is a ___________ animal. Be careful! 6. The peacock has beautiful ___________. 7. I have a goldfish as a ___________. It lives in water. 8. The monkey has a long ___________. It can hang from trees. 📖 Part 2 Grammar 语法复习 类型 规则 单数 → 复数 规则变化 一般加 -s cat → cats, book → books 规则变化 s/x/sh/ch 结尾加 -es fox → foxes, bus → buses 规则变化 辅音+y 变 y 为 i 加 -es baby → babies, city → cities 规则变化 f/fe 结尾变 f/fe 为 v 加 -es wolf → wolves, knife → knives 不规则变化 特殊记忆 mouse → mice, goose → geese, child → children 不规则变化 单复数同形 sheep → sheep, deer → deer, fish → fish 💡 口诀：名词复数有规律，s/es 加上去；f/fe 变-ves，特殊变化要牢记！ Exercise: 用括号内名词的正确复数形式填空 Exercise: 用括号内名词的正确复数形式填空 1. There are three _________ (fox) in the forest. 2. The farmer has many _________ (sheep) on the farm. 3. Look! Two _________ (goose) are swimming in the lake. 4. The cat has sharp _________ (claw) and white _________ (fur). 5. We can see many _________ (deer) in the park. 6. There are some _________ (child) playing in the garden. 7. The birds are showing their beautiful _________ (wing). 8. Those _________ (wolf) are very hungry. 9. The _________ (mice) are running away from the cat. 10. How many _________ (tooth) does a shark have? Grade 6→7 Summer Homework | Day 5 (continued) 📚 Part 3 Reading Comprehension 阅读理解 阅读短文，选择最佳答案。 The Clever Crow One hot summer day, a crow is very thirsty. He flies here and there looking for water, but he can't find any. At last, he sees a bottle under a tree. There is some water in it! But the bottle is tall and the water is too low. His beak cannot reach the water. The crow thinks hard. Then he has an idea. He sees many small stones on the ground. He picks up the stones one by one and drops them into the bottle. Slowly, the water goes up. The crow can drink the water now! He drinks and drinks. How happy he is! The crow is really clever. He teaches us: when you have a problem, don't give up. Think carefully, and you will find a way. 1. What is the crow looking for on the hot day? A. Food. B. Water. C. His family. D. A new home. 2. Why can't the crow drink the water at first? A. The bottle is broken. B. The water is dirty. C. The water is too low in the tall bottle. D. There is no water in the bottle. 3. What does the underlined word "beak" mean? A. 翅膀 B. 爪子 C. 尾巴 D. 鸟嘴 4. How does the crow solve the problem? A. He breaks the bottle. B. He asks other birds for help. C. He puts stones into the bottle to raise the water. D. He waits for the rain. 5. What can we learn from the story? A. Crows are the cleverest birds. B. We should always look for water in summer. C. Don't give up — think and you will find a way. D. Stones are very useful. ✏️ Part 4 Cloze Test 完形填空 从A、B、C三个选项中选最佳答案。 My Pet Dog I have a ___1___ dog. His name is Lucky. He is two ___2___ old. Lucky is very cute. He has white ___3___ and big brown eyes. His ___4___ is short and his ears are long. He likes to run ___5___ me in the park. Lucky is very ___6___. Every morning, he wakes me up by licking my face. He always sits by the door and ___7___ for me to come home from school. Lucky likes ___8___. He can catch a ball in the air. He also likes swimming in the ___9___ on hot days. I love Lucky very much. He is not just a pet — he is my best ___10___! 1. A. wild B. farm C. pet 2. A. year B. years C. months 3. A. feathers B. fur C. claws 4. A. wing B. tail C. teeth 5. A. after B. with C. for 6. A. dangerous B. clever C. lazy 7. A. waits B. looks C. calls 8. A. eating B. sleeping C. playing 9. A. zoo B. pool C. forest 10. A. teacher B. friend C. doctor 🔄 Part 5 Translation 翻译练习 将下列句子翻译成英语。 1. 农场里有很多绵羊和奶牛。 _____________________________________________________________ 2. 鸟有羽毛和翅膀，所以它们会飞。 _____________________________________________________________ 3. 狼的复数形式是 wolves，这是不规则变化。 _____________________________________________________________ 4. 那只老虎很危险，孩子们不要靠近它。 _____________________________________________________________ 5. 我的宠物猫有柔软的毛皮和锋利的爪子。 _____________________________________________________________ ✍️ Part 6 Writing 写作 题目：My Favourite Animal 提示：你最喜欢的动物是什么？它长什么样？它有什么特点？你为什么喜欢它？50-60词。 Useful sentences 参考句型： • My favourite animal is ... • It has ... fur / feathers / ... eyes / a long tail. • It can ... (swim / fly / run fast). • It lives in / on ... • I like it because it is cute / clever / friendly. ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ 📖 Part 7 Reading Notes 读书笔记 Today's reading: ____________________（书名 + 页码） 🆕 New Words (5个新词) ① _________ — __________ ② _________ — __________ ③ _________ — __________ ④ _________ — __________ ⑤ _________ — __________ ⭐ Golden Sentences (2个好句) ① ___________________________________________ ② ___________________________________________ 💭 My Thoughts (我的感想 2-3句) ___________________________________________ ___________________________________________ ___________________________________________ 🎨 Illustration (画一画读到的场景) ✍️ Parent Signature (家长签名) Date: __________ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $