摘要:
**基本信息**
以“交通与方位”为主题,通过词汇分类、语法口诀、综合题型构建从基础到应用的语言能力训练体系,强化语言知识逻辑与跨模块迁移。
**综合设计**
|模块|题量/典例|方法提炼|知识逻辑|
|----|-----------|----------|----------|
|Vocabulary|2题(分类/填空)|交通方式按陆路/水路/空路分类|核心词汇→语义分类→语境应用|
|Grammar|10题(句型填空)|交通方式表达口诀(by+工具/take a+工具)|问句结构→回答模式→情境运用|
|Reading|6题(选择)|无|语篇理解→信息定位→主旨归纳|
|Cloze|10题(选择)|无|语境连贯→词汇辨析→逻辑推理|
|Translation|5题|无|汉译英→句型转换→语言准确性|
|Writing|1题(50-60词)|参考句型引导|信息整合→语言组织→表达连贯|
内容正文:
Grade 6→7 Summer Homework | Day 10
六年级升初一 · 英语暑假作业
Day 10 | Topic: Transport & Directions 交通与方位
📝 Part 1 Vocabulary 词汇复习
英文
中文
★
英文
中文
bus
n. 公共汽车
car
n. 汽车
bike
n. 自行车
taxi
n. 出租车
train
n. 火车
plane
n. 飞机
ship
n. 轮船
boat
n. 小船
subway
n. 地铁
★
walk
v./n. 步行
ride
v. 骑
drive
v. 驾驶
fly
v. 飞
sail
v. 航行
travel
v. 旅行
left
n./adj. 左边
right
n./adj. 右边
straight
adv. 直走
turn
v. 转
corner
n. 拐角
between
prep. 在...之间
opposite
prep. 在...对面
next to
prep. 在...旁边
behind
prep. 在...后面
in front of
prep. 在...前面
near
prep./adj. 在...附近
far
adj./adv. 远的
road
n. 路
street
n. 街道
crossing
n. 十字路口
traffic
n. 交通
light
n. 灯
map
n. 地图
station
n. 车站
stop
n./v. 站;停止
ticket
n. 票
passenger
n. 乘客
★
fast
adj./adv. 快的
slow
adj./adv. 慢的
safe
adj. 安全的
dangerous
adj. 危险的
quickly
adv. 快速地
slowly
adv. 慢慢地
arrive
v. 到达
leave
v. 离开
cross
v. 穿过
bridge
n. 桥
★
north
n. 北
south
n. 南
east
n. 东
Exercise 1: 将交通方式分为陆路、水路和空路
Exercise 1: 将交通方式分为陆路、水路和空路
[ bus train ship plane bike boat car taxi subway ferry ]
By land (陆路): __________ __________ __________ __________ __________ __________
By water (水路): __________ __________ __________
By air (空路): __________
Exercise 2: Fill in the blanks 选词填空
[ opposite between corner crossing next to bridge arrive safe ]
1. The bank is ___________ the school and the hospital.
2. Turn left at the ___________. The park is on your right.
3. The library is ___________ the post office. They are side by side.
4. Be careful at the ___________. Wait for the green light.
5. The supermarket is ___________ the cinema. They face each other.
6. We need to cross the ___________ to get to the other side of the river.
7. What time does the train ___________? — At 3 o'clock.
8. It's not ___________ to run across the road. Always use the zebra crossing.
📖 Part 2 Grammar 语法复习
问句
回答结构
例句
问交通方式
How do you go to ...?
How do you go to school? — I go by bus. / I take a bus.
问交通方式(第三人称)
How does ... go to ...?
How does she go to work? — She goes by bike.
问路
How can I get to ...?
How can I get to the park? — Go straight and turn left.
指路
Go straight / Turn left/right + ...
Go straight. Turn right at the corner. It's on your left.
💡 口诀:交通方式 by + 交通工具(无冠词),或者 take a/the + 交通工具;问路用 How can I get to...?
Exercise: 根据提示完成句子
Exercise: 根据提示完成句子
1. How do you go to school? — I go ___________ (乘公共汽车).
2. How does she go to work? — She goes to work ___________ (骑自行车).
3. How can I ___________ (到达) the hospital?
4. Go ___________ (直走) and turn ___________ (左) at the corner.
5. The bank is ___________ (在...对面) the park.
6. We can go there ___________ (乘地铁). It's fast.
7. How does your father go to Shanghai? — By ___________ (飞机).
8. Turn ___________ (右) at the ___________ (十字路口).
9. The school is ___________ (在...旁边) the library.
10. It takes 30 minutes to ___________ (到达) there by car.
Grade 6→7 Summer Homework | Day 10 (continued)
📚 Part 3 Reading Comprehension 阅读理解
阅读短文,选择最佳答案。
Getting Around in Shenzhen
Shenzhen is a big and modern city. There are many ways to travel around the city.
The subway is the fastest way to get around. There are many subway lines in Shenzhen. You can go almost anywhere by subway. It is cheap and fast. A ticket costs 2 to 15 yuan.
Buses are also very convenient. There are bus stops everywhere. You can take a bus to many places. But sometimes the bus is slow because there is too much traffic.
Taxis are comfortable but expensive. You can take a taxi from anywhere. Just tell the driver where you want to go.
Many people also ride bikes in Shenzhen. There are shared bikes everywhere. You can scan a QR code and ride. It's good for short trips and it's good for the environment too!
If you want to go to Hong Kong, you can take a train or a bus across the bridge. To go to other cities in China, you can take a plane or a high-speed train.
No matter how you travel, always be safe. Follow the traffic lights and look both ways before you cross the road!
1. What is the fastest way to travel around Shenzhen?
A. By bus. B. By taxi. C. By subway. D. By bike.
2. Why are buses sometimes slow?
A. Because they are old.
B. Because there is too much traffic.
C. Because there are too many passengers.
D. Because the drivers are slow.
3. What does the underlined word "convenient" mean?
A. 昂贵的 B. 方便的 C. 危险的 D. 缓慢的
4. How can you ride a shared bike?
A. Buy a ticket.
B. Call a taxi.
C. Scan a QR code.
D. Ask the driver.
5. How can you go to Hong Kong from Shenzhen?
A. Only by plane.
B. Only by ship.
C. By train or bus across the bridge.
D. By subway only.
6. What is the writer's main purpose in this passage?
A. To tell us Shenzhen is a big city.
B. To show us different ways to travel in Shenzhen.
C. To teach us how to drive.
D. To ask us to take the subway.
✏️ Part 4 Cloze Test 完形填空
从A、B、C三个选项中选最佳答案。
The Way to the Museum
Excuse me, how can I ___1___ to the History Museum?
— Go ___2___ along this street. At the second ___3___, turn ___4___. Then walk ___5___ about five minutes. The museum is on your ___6___.
— Is it ___7___ from here? Can I walk there?
— No, it's not far. It ___8___ about 10 minutes on foot.
— Can I ___9___ a bus?
— Yes, you can take Bus No. 100. Get ___10___ at the Museum Stop. The museum is opposite the bus stop.
— Thank you very much!
1. A. arrive B. get C. go
2. A. right B. left C. straight
3. A. corner B. light C. bridge
4. A. right B. straight C. back
5. A. for B. about C. in
6. A. right B. left C. back
7. A. far B. near C. safe
8. A. spends B. pays C. takes
9. A. by B. take C. ride
10. A. on B. up C. off
🔄 Part 5 Translation 翻译练习
将下列句子翻译成英语。
1. 你怎么去上学?—— 我乘地铁去。
_____________________________________________________________
2. 医院在银行的对面。
_____________________________________________________________
3. 在第二个十字路口向右转。
_____________________________________________________________
4. 从这里到公园大约需要十分钟。
_____________________________________________________________
5. 过马路前要注意安全,先看两边。
_____________________________________________________________
✍️ Part 6 Writing 写作
题目:How I Go to School
提示:你怎么去上学?路上经过什么地方?需要多长时间?50-60词。
Useful sentences 参考句型:
• I go to school by ... / I take a ... to school.
• I go straight along ... then turn left/right.
• I pass by / go past ...
• It takes about ... minutes.
• I like/don't like the way because ...
___________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
📖 Part 7 Reading Notes 读书笔记
Today's reading: ____________________(书名 + 页码)
🆕 New Words
(5个新词)
① _________ — __________
② _________ — __________
③ _________ — __________
④ _________ — __________
⑤ _________ — __________
⭐ Golden Sentences
(2个好句)
① ___________________________________________
② ___________________________________________
💭 My Thoughts
(我的感想 2-3句)
___________________________________________
___________________________________________
___________________________________________
🎨 Illustration
(画一画读到的场景)
✍️ Parent Signature
(家长签名)
Date: __________
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