摘要:
**基本信息**
以不规则过去式为核心,通过分类记忆、语境应用与综合输出构建从词汇到语用的系统化训练,强化语言能力与学习策略。
**综合设计**
|模块|题量/典例|方法提炼|知识逻辑|
|----|-----------|----------|----------|
|词汇|13组动词表+10空填空|星级标注重点词,语境选词强化记忆|从原形-过去式对应到情境应用,夯实基础|
|语法|4类变化规律+12题转换|分类记忆法(AAA/ABB/ABC/特殊型)|规则归纳→专项转换,构建语法认知框架|
|阅读|6题选择(Helen Keller传记)|通过时间线索与行为描述考查时态理解|语篇中复现目标词汇,提升语言理解能力|
|完形|25空填空(动物园一日记)|上下文语境提示+动词时态一致性|连贯语篇中综合运用不规则过去式,强化语用能力|
|写作|1篇50-60词短文|提供"Last...was..."等参考句型|从输入到输出,培养语言表达与思维组织能力|
内容正文:
Grade 6→7 Summer Homework | Day 19
六年级升初一 · 英语暑假作业
Day 19 | Topic: Irregular Past Tense 不规则过去式
📝 Part 1 Vocabulary 词汇学习
英文
中文
★
英文
中文
went
go的过去式
★
saw
see的过去式
ate
eat的过去式
★
took
take的过去式
came
come的过去式
ran
run的过去式
sat
sit的过去式
read
read的过去式
wrote
write的过去式
★
gave
give的过去式
found
find的过去式
★
got
get的过去式
made
make的过去式
had
have的过去式
did
do的过去式
was/were
is/am/are的过去式
bought
buy的过去式
drew
draw的过去式
drove
drive的过去式
flew
fly的过去式
sang
sing的过去式
swam
swim的过去式
taught
teach的过去式
thought
think的过去式
woke
wake的过去式
Exercise 1: Fill in the blanks 选词填空
[ went saw ate took had taught wrote swam found woke ]
1. I ___________ to the park yesterday.
2. She ___________ a beautiful bird in the tree.
3. We ___________ pizza for dinner last night.
4. He ___________ a photo of the mountain.
5. They ___________ a great time at the party.
6. The teacher ___________ us a new song.
7. I ___________ a letter to my friend last week.
8. The fish ___________ in the river happily.
9. She ___________ the answer to the question.
10. We ___________ up early and went to school.
📖 Part 2 Grammar 语法复习:一般过去时(不规则变化)
类型
变化规律
例词
AAA型
原形不变
cut→cut, put→put, let→let
ABB型
中间变化
find→found, buy→bought, teach→taught
ABC型
词尾变化
go→went, do→did, write→wrote
特殊型
完全变化
is/am→was, are→were, have→had
💡 不规则动词没有规律,需要分类记忆。AAA型最简单,ABB型最常见,ABC型最多。
Exercise: 写出下列动词的过去式
1. go → _________ 2. see → _________ 3. eat → _________
4. take → _________ 5. write → _________ 6. find → _________
7. fly → _________ 8. swim → _________ 9. buy → _________
10. teach → _________ 11. draw → _________ 12. drive → _________
Grade 6→7 Summer Homework | Day 19 (continued)
📚 Part 3 Reading Comprehension 阅读理解
阅读短文,选择最佳答案。
A Famous Person
Helen Keller was born in 1880 in America. When she was a baby, she got very sick. After that, she could not see or hear. She was only nineteen months old. It was a very sad time for her family.
Helen could not see the world and could not hear people talk. She also found it very hard to speak. She felt angry and sad. She often ran around the room and threw things. Her parents did not know what to do.
Then, when Helen was seven years old, a teacher came to help her. Her name was Anne Sullivan. Anne was very patient and kind. She taught Helen to feel words with her hands. She gave Helen a small doll and spelled the word d-o-l-l into her hand.
At first, Helen did not understand. But Anne did not stop. She tried again and again. One day, Anne took Helen to the water pump. She put Helen's hand under the water and spelled w-a-t-e-r. Suddenly, Helen found that everything had a name! She thought it was amazing.
After that, Helen learned very fast. She learnt to read, write, and even speak. She went to college and wrote many books. She helped many blind and deaf people. She flew to many cities to give speeches. People all over the world knew her name.
Helen Keller died in 1968, but people still remember her. She showed the world that nothing is impossible if you are brave and determined. She wrote: "The best things in life cannot be seen. They must be felt with the heart."
1. What happened to Helen when she was a baby?
A. She went to college. B. She got sick and could not see or hear.
C. She wrote a book. D. She flew to many cities.
2. Who helped Helen learn?
A. Her mother. B. A doctor.
C. Anne Sullivan. D. Her father.
3. How did Helen learn words at first?
A. By reading books. B. By listening to the teacher.
C. By feeling words with her hands. D. By watching TV.
4. What does "amazing" mean in the passage?
A. 可怕的 B. 令人惊奇的 C. 无聊的 D. 困难的
5. What did Helen do later in her life?
A. She stayed at home. B. She wrote books and helped people.
C. She went to the park. D. She taught babies.
6. What is the main idea of this passage?
A. Helen Keller was a sick baby.
B. Anne Sullivan was a great teacher.
C. Helen Keller overcame difficulties and helped many people.
D. Blind people cannot learn.
✏️ Part 4 Cloze Test 完形填空
从A、B、C三个选项中选最佳答案。
A Special Day
Last Sunday ___1___ a very special day for me. I ___2___ up early in the morning because I was very excited. The sun was shining and the birds were singing outside my window.
My family and I ___3___ to the zoo. We ___4___ the bus at eight o'clock. On the bus, I ___5___ out of the window and ___6___ many beautiful trees and flowers along the road. The weather was perfect for a day out. My little sister was also very happy because it was her first time at the zoo.
When we ___7___ to the zoo, I ___8___ a lot of animals. First, we ___9___ the monkeys. They ___10___ up and down on the trees. They were very funny and made everyone laugh. Then we saw the elephants. They ___11___ water with their long noses and sprayed it at each other. It was like watching a water show!
At noon, we ___12___ lunch under a big tree near the lake. My mother ___13___ sandwiches and juice for us. We ___14___ them quickly because we were very hungry. After lunch, we walked around the lake and enjoyed the beautiful view.
In the afternoon, we went to the bird park. Many birds ___15___ beautiful songs there. The colours of the birds were amazing. I ___16___ some pictures of them with my camera. Then we ___17___ the dolphin show. The dolphins jumped out of the water and did tricks. It ___18___ wonderful! Everyone clapped and cheered.
We ___19___ home at five o'clock. I ___20___ a very happy day. I thought it was the best day ever. I ___21___ to go to the zoo again soon.
When I got home, I ___22___ about the day in my diary. I ___23___ everything I saw and everything I ___24___. I want to ___25___ this day forever. It was truly a day I will never forget.
1. A. is B. was C. were
2. A. wake B. woke C. waked
3. A. go B. went C. gone
4. A. take B. took C. taken
5. A. look B. looked C. looks
6. A. see B. saw C. seen
7. A. get B. got C. gets
8. A. see B. saw C. seen
9. A. visit B. visited C. visits
10. A. jump B. jumped C. jumps
11. A. throw B. threw C. throws
12. A. eat B. ate C. eaten
13. A. bring B. brought C. brings
14. A. eat B. ate C. eaten
15. A. sing B. sang C. sings
16. A. take B. took C. taken
17. A. watch B. watched C. watches
18. A. is B. was C. were
19. A. go B. went C. gone
20. A. have B. had C. has
21. A. want B. wanted C. wants
22. A. write B. wrote C. writes
23. A. remember B. remembered C. remembers
24. A. do B. did C. does
25. A. remember B. remembered C. remembers
🔄 Part 5 Translation 翻译练习
将下列句子翻译成英语。
1. 我昨天去了动物园。
_____________________________________________________________
2. 她看到了一只美丽的鸟。
_____________________________________________________________
3. 他们坐飞机去了北京。
_____________________________________________________________
4. 老师教了我们一首新歌。
_____________________________________________________________
5. 我写了一封信给我的朋友。
_____________________________________________________________
✍️ Part 6 Writing 写作
题目:Write About a Special Day(写一个特别的日子)
提示:那天发生了什么?你做了什么?感觉如何?50-60词。
Useful sentences 参考句型:
• Last ... was a special day for me.
• I went to ... with ...
• We saw / ate / took ...
• I felt very ... because ...
• I will never forget that day.
___________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
📖 Part 7 Reading Notes 读书笔记
Today's reading: ____________________(书名 + 页码)
🆕 New Words
(5个新词)
① _________ — __________
② _________ — __________
③ _________ — __________
④ _________ — __________
⑤ _________ — __________
⭐ Golden Sentences
(2个好句)
① ___________________________________________
② ___________________________________________
💭 My Thoughts
(我的感想 2-3句)
___________________________________________
___________________________________________
___________________________________________
🎨 Illustration
(画一画读到的场景)
✍️ Parent Signature
(家长签名)
Date: __________
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
$