摘要:
**基本信息**
以“职业与场所”为主题,构建“词汇-语法-语用”三维训练体系,通过口诀提炼语法规则,融合语言能力与思维品质培养,实现知识从积累到综合运用的递进。
**综合设计**
|模块|题量/典例|方法提炼|知识逻辑|
|----|-----------|----------|----------|
|Vocabulary|2练习(配对/选词)|通过职业-场所配对建立语义关联|核心词汇分类呈现,从认知到应用|
|Grammar|1练习+口诀|“问职业用What does...do?”口诀简化三单句型|句型规则与职业描述功能对应|
|Reading/Cloze|6阅读题+10完形题|通过家庭职业语篇考查信息提取与推理|语篇主题呼应词汇语法,强化语境应用|
|Translation/Writing|5翻译+1写作(50词)|参考句型引导输出,迁移语法规则|从句子翻译到语篇写作,提升语言表达能力|
内容正文:
Grade 6→7 Summer Homework | Day 8
六年级升初一 · 英语暑假作业
Day 8 | Topic: Jobs & Places 职业与场所
📝 Part 1 Vocabulary 词汇复习
英文
中文
★
英文
中文
doctor
n. 医生
teacher
n. 老师
nurse
n. 护士
★
police
n. 警察
farmer
n. 农民
driver
n. 司机
cook
n. 厨师
worker
n. 工人
singer
n. 歌手
dancer
n. 舞蹈家
pilot
n. 飞行员
★
scientist
n. 科学家
engineer
n. 工程师
★
writer
n. 作家
artist
n. 艺术家
dentist
n. 牙医
hospital
n. 医院
school
n. 学校
farm
n. 农场
factory
n. 工厂
restaurant
n. 餐馆
library
n. 图书馆
park
n. 公园
bank
n. 银行
supermarket
n. 超市
cinema
n. 电影院
museum
n. 博物馆
company
n. 公司
office
n. 办公室
post
n. 邮局;邮件
station
n. 车站
airport
n. 机场
shop
n. 商店
job
n. 工作
work
v./n. 工作
help
v. 帮助
teach
v. 教
drive
v. 驾驶
fly
v. 飞行
build
v. 建造
grow
v. 种植;成长
study
v. 学习
important
adj. 重要的
interesting
adj. 有趣的
busy
adj. 忙碌的
hard
adj./adv. 努力的/努力地
kind
adj. 善良的
brave
adj. 勇敢的
proud
adj. 骄傲的
dream
n./v. 梦想
Exercise 1: 将职业与工作场所配对
Exercise 1: 连线 — 将职业与工作场所配对
doctor A. school
teacher B. hospital
farmer C. restaurant
cook D. farm
pilot E. factory
worker F. airport
Exercise 2: Fill in the blanks 选词填空
[ dentist pilot scientist factory dream busy important brave ]
1. My father is a ___________. He flies planes every day.
2. She wants to be a ___________. She loves doing experiments.
3. The ___________ checks my teeth twice a year.
4. My uncle works in a ___________. He makes car parts.
5. Doctors and nurses are very ___________. They save lives.
6. Being a firefighter is ___________ but dangerous.
7. What is your ___________? — I want to be a teacher.
8. Every job is ___________. We should respect all workers.
📖 Part 2 Grammar 语法复习
问句
回答结构
例句
问职业
What does ... do? / What is ...?
What does your father do? — He is a doctor.
问工作场所
Where does ... work?
Where does a teacher work? — In a school.
描述工作
He/She + 动词(s/es) + ...
A doctor helps sick people. A farmer grows food.
问梦想
What do you want to be?
I want to be a scientist. / She wants to be a nurse.
💡 口诀:问职业用 What does ... do? 三单主语 does 来帮忙!回答用 He/She is a/an + 职业。
Exercise: 根据提示完成句子
Exercise: 根据提示完成句子
1. What does your mother _________ (做)?
2. She _________ (是) a nurse. She works in a hospital.
3. Where does a pilot _________ (工作)?
4. He _________ (工作) at the airport.
5. A teacher _________ (教) students in a school.
6. What do you _________ (想) to be?
7. I want to be a _________ (科学家).
8. A farmer _________ (种植) rice and vegetables on the farm.
9. The _________ (厨师) cooks delicious food in the restaurant.
10. A dentist helps people with their _________ (牙齿).
Grade 6→7 Summer Homework | Day 8 (continued)
📚 Part 3 Reading Comprehension 阅读理解
阅读短文,选择最佳答案。
My Family's Jobs
I come from a big family. Everyone in my family has a different job, and they all work very hard.
My father is a doctor. He works in a big hospital in Shenzhen. He helps sick people every day. He is very busy, but he loves his job because he can help others. He often says, "Saving lives is the most important thing."
My mother is a teacher. She teaches English in a middle school. She loves her students and they love her too. She works hard to make her classes interesting.
My uncle is a farmer. He has a farm outside the city. He grows rice, vegetables and fruits. He gets up very early every day. His work is hard, but he says fresh air and sunshine make him happy.
My aunt is a cook in a restaurant. She makes delicious food. Many people come to eat her dishes. She wants to open her own restaurant one day.
I am proud of my family. They all have important jobs. What do I want to be? I want to be a scientist! I love doing experiments.
1. Where does the writer's father work?
A. In a school. B. In a hospital. C. On a farm. D. In a restaurant.
2. Why does the father love his job?
A. Because he makes a lot of money.
B. Because he can help others.
C. Because he is not busy.
D. Because he works in a big city.
3. What does the underlined word "dishes" mean?
A. 盘子 B. 厨房 C. 菜肴 D. 菜单
4. Which is TRUE about the uncle?
A. He works in a factory.
B. He grows rice and vegetables.
C. He gets up late every day.
D. He doesn't like his job.
5. What does the writer want to be?
A. A doctor. B. A teacher. C. A cook. D. A scientist.
6. What can we learn from the passage?
A. Only doctors have important jobs.
B. Farmers have the hardest work.
C. Different jobs are all important.
D. Teachers make the most money.
✏️ Part 4 Cloze Test 完形填空
从A、B、C三个选项中选最佳答案。
A Day at Work
Mrs Wang is a ___. She works in a big ___2___ in Shenzhen.
She gets up ___3___ every morning. She goes to work by bus. She ___4___ sick children all day. Sometimes she needs to work at ___5___ because there are many patients.
Mrs Wang is very ___6___ but she never complains. She always has a warm ___7___ on her face. She says, "Helping people is my ___8___ ."
Many patients ___9___ her very much. They say she is like an angel. Mrs Wang is ___10___ of her job. She wants to be a nurse forever!
1. A. teacher B. nurse C. cook
2. A. school B. factory C. hospital
3. A. late B. early C. slowly
4. A. teaches B. helps C. cooks
5. A. night B. morning C. noon
6. A. happy B. lazy C. busy
7. A. smile B. voice C. hat
8. A. hobby B. dream C. problem
9. A. miss B. like C. need
10. A. afraid B. tired C. proud
🔄 Part 5 Translation 翻译练习
将下列句子翻译成英语。
1. 你爸爸是做什么的?—— 他是一名医生。
_____________________________________________________________
2. 护士在医院里帮助病人。
_____________________________________________________________
3. 农民每天在农场里努力工作。
_____________________________________________________________
4. 她长大后想成为一名科学家。
_____________________________________________________________
5. 每种工作都很重要,我们应该尊重每个人。
_____________________________________________________________
✍️ Part 6 Writing 写作
题目:My Dream Job
提示:你长大后想做什么?为什么?你需要做什么准备?50-60词。
Useful sentences 参考句型:
• I want to be a/an ... when I grow up.
• I want to ... because ...
• A/An ... works in a ...
• I need to study hard and ...
• I am sure I will ...
___________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
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📖 Part 7 Reading Notes 读书笔记
Today's reading: ____________________(书名 + 页码)
🆕 New Words
(5个新词)
① _________ — __________
② _________ — __________
③ _________ — __________
④ _________ — __________
⑤ _________ — __________
⭐ Golden Sentences
(2个好句)
① ___________________________________________
② ___________________________________________
💭 My Thoughts
(我的感想 2-3句)
___________________________________________
___________________________________________
___________________________________________
🎨 Illustration
(画一画读到的场景)
✍️ Parent Signature
(家长签名)
Date: __________
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