晨读背诵 Unit 2 More than fun（配套word）-【全效学习】2024-2025学年七年级上册英语（外研版·新教材）浙江专版

该初中英语知识清单围绕Unit 2“More than fun”主题，系统梳理“爱好”相关语言知识。从乐器、活动、传统艺术等核心词汇巩固入手，延伸单词变形（如electric→electricity）、短语归纳（如more than, take part in）及金句积累，通过“音乐融合”“写作交友”等阅读文本实现语言知识综合应用，构建从基础输入到情境输出的学习支架。 知识链路按“词汇-变形-短语-句型-文本应用”逻辑递进，结合真实生活情境培养语言能力。融入剪纸、围棋等传统与跨文化元素提升文化意识，通过故事中的问题解决（如Emma用笔记本交友）发展思维品质。每个知识点配解析示例，助力学生掌握科学方法，提升学习效率。

Unit 2　More than fun Starting out~Understanding ideas 词汇巩固 1.rock music 摇滚乐 2.electric adj.用电的;电动的 3.guitar n.吉他 4.band n.乐队,乐团 5.fun n.乐趣 6.sound n.声音 7.different adj.不同的,不一样的 8.suddenly adv.突然,突如其来地 9.hit v.使(某人)突然意识到 10.check v.检查,核查 11.rush v.冲,奔 12.festival n.(电影、戏剧、音乐等的)节,节庆,汇演 13.practice n.练习 14.stage n.舞台 15.nod v.点头 16.instrument n.乐器 17.everybody pron.每个人,人人 18.skate v.滑冰,溜冰 19.volleyball n.排球(运动) 20.photography n.摄影 21.tradition n.传统 22.paper-cutting 剪纸 23.social media 社交媒体,社会化媒体 单词变形 1.electric→electrical (adj.)电的;用电的;发电的 →electricity (n.)电 2.fun→funny (adj.)有趣的,好笑的 3.different→differently (adv.)不同地 →difference (n.)差别;差异 4.sudden→suddenly (adv.)突然,突如其来地 5.hit→hit (过去式)使(某人)突然意识到 6.nod→nodded (过去式)点头 7.tradition→traditional (adj.)传统的 →traditionally (adv.)根据传统地;传统上地 8.social→society (n.)社会 短语归纳 1.more than 超过 2.be able to do sth 能够做某事 3.write songs and share them online 写歌并在网上分享 4.right at this moment 就在此刻 5.decide to do sth 决定做某事 6.take part in 参加 7.on the stage 在舞台上 8.nod to sb 向某人点头 9.fire up 开始或开始运作(机器、程序等) 10.have much interest in traditional arts 对传统艺术很感兴趣 11.win first prize 获得一等奖 12.a TV programme 一个电视节目 13.from then on 从那时起 14.hundreds of 成百上千 15.take notes 记笔记 金句积累 1.Rock music is coming out of my computer. 摇滚乐正从我的电脑里传出来。 2.As a rock music lover, I play the electric guitar in the school band. 作为一个摇滚乐爱好者,我在学校乐队弹电子吉他。 3.There is so much fun in music.音乐里有很多乐趣。 4.Right at this moment, the sound of Grandpa’s erhu cuts in. 就在这时,爷爷的二胡声插了进来。 5.An idea suddenly hits me: “Why don’t we put our music together?” 我脑海中灵光一闪:“何不把我们的音乐融合在一起呢?” 6.It feels great to enjoy our hobby together. 一起享受我们的爱好感觉很棒。 As a rock music lover, I play the electric guitar in the school band. Sometimes I write songs and share them online. There is so much fun in music. Music is also my grandpa’s hobby. But he likes playing the erhu in the park with his friends. They sing Beijing opera together. There are many fans of them. When hearing the sound of Grandpa’s erhu, an idea suddenly hits me. I want to put our music together. There is an art festival every autumn in my school. I decide to take part in it with Grandpa this year. After a week’s practice, we are on the stage. We fire up our instruments. Everybody moves with our music. It feels great to enjoy our hobby together. 1.Right at this moment, the sound of Grandpa’s erhu cuts in. 就在这时,爷爷的二胡声插了进来。 cut in意为“插嘴,打断别人说话”。如: She cut in when we were talking. 我们聊天时,她插了进来。 cut可意为“切;砍”,常见短语:cut up意为“切碎”;cut down意为“砍倒”。 2.An idea suddenly hits me: “Why don’t we put our music together?” 我脑海中灵光一闪:“何不把我们的音乐融合在一起呢?” (1)hit sb是俚语,常用于描述某人突然想到某个主意、发现某个事实或者突然理解了某个情况。其中hit指一种突然的认识或理解,像一个想法突然“击中”脑海。如: The solution to the problem suddenly hit me when I was about to give up. 当我想要放弃时,突然想到了这个问题的解决办法。 (2)“Why don’t sb do sth?”意为“某人为什么不做某事呢?”,属于提建议句型,sb后接动词原形。如: Why don’t you come over for dinner? 你过来跟我们一起吃晚饭吧? 其他常见的提建议句型: Why not do sth? 为什么不做某事呢? How/What about doing sth? 做某事怎么样? Let’s do sth. 让我们做某事吧。 You’d better do sth. 你最好做某事。 3.I nod to Grandpa and we fire up our instruments. 我朝爷爷点点头,然后我们开始演奏乐器。 (1)nod to意为“向……点头”。 (2)fire up在句中是比喻的用法,其中fire可理解为“点火,启动”,fire up则理解为“开始或开始运作(机器、程序等)”。在句中比喻“我”和爷爷开始演奏乐器,就像发动机开始运作起来一样。 Developing ideas~Presenting ideas 词汇巩固 1.knowledge n.知识;学问;认识 2.wild adj.野生的 3.nature n.大自然,自然界 4.adventure n.历险,奇遇 5.awake adj.醒着的 6.midnight n.午夜 7.appear v.(尤指突然)出现,呈现 8.heart n.心(脏) 9.almost adv.几乎,差不多 10.tap v.(用手指)轻拍,轻叩,轻敲 11.shake v.摇动 12.bit adv.有点儿,稍微 13.lonely adj.孤单的,寂寞的 14.magic adj.有魔力的,神奇的 15.joy n.欢欣,愉快,喜悦 16.notebook n.笔记本 17.shelf n.隔板,架子 18.leave v.离开 19.page n.(书、报纸、文件等的)页,面 20.ending n.(故事、电影、活动等的)结局,结尾 单词变形 1.knowledge→knowledgeable (adj.)博学的;有见识的;知识渊博的 2.nature→natural (adj.)大自然的;合理的;合乎常情的 →naturally (adv.)自然地;当然地 3.wake→awake (adj.)醒着的 4.appear→appearance (n.)出现;外貌 →disappear (反义词)消失 5.tap→tapped (过去式) (用手指)轻拍,轻叩,轻敲 6.shake→shook (过去式)摇动 7.magic→magical (adj.)神奇的;迷人的 →magically (adv.)如魔法般地;用魔法地;不可思议地 8.shelf→shelves (pl.)隔板,架子 9.leave→left (过去式)离开 10.end→ending (n.)(故事、电影、活动等的)结局,结尾 短语归纳 1.take sth for example 以某事/某物为例 2.watch wild birds in nature 观察大自然中的野生鸟类 3.get to know 了解 4.fall on the ground 摔在地上 5.try to do sth 尝试做某事 6.hold up the bird to the sky 把鸟举向天空 7.fly away 飞走 8.take off 起飞 9.at midnight 在午夜 10.walk over 走过去 11.tap on the door 轻轻敲门 12.shake one’s head 摇头 13.feel a bit lonely 感觉有点儿孤单 14.magic stories 奇幻故事 15.stop doing 停止正在做的事情 16.stop to do 停下正在做的事情去做另一件事 17.look around the library 在图书馆四处看看 金句积累 1.He walked over and tapped on the door.他走过去,轻敲了敲门。 2.Emma shook her head and stopped writing.埃玛摇了摇头,停止了写作。 3.Emma likes writing magic stories.埃玛喜欢写奇幻故事。 4.She wanted to make friends and share the joy of writing. 她想要交朋友,分享写作的乐趣。 5.Emma thought it was the best ending to her story. 埃玛认为这是她的故事最好的结局。 Emma was new at this school. There were no old classmates here. She felt a bit lonely. Emma likes writing magic stories. She wanted to make friends and share the joy of writing. Emma wrote a story in her notebook and put the notebook with a note on a shelf in the library and left. The note said, “Hello! You found my notebook! Do you like the story? Please write more!” A week later, Emma’s notebook was still on the shelf in the library. She opened it nervously. To her surprise, there were pages of new writing by different people! Someone even asked her to start a writing group and meet in the library on Wednesday after lunch. Emma thought it was the best ending to her story. 1.Many hobbies can give us knowledge. 许多爱好都可以带给我们知识。 knowledge作不可数名词,意为“知识”。常见短语have a wide knowledge of意为“具有丰富的……知识”。如: He has a wide knowledge of history. 他具有丰富的历史知识。 2.It fell on the ground, and could not take off again. 它摔在地上,无法再次起飞。 (1)fall作动词,意为“下落;跌落”。常见短语:fall off意为“跌落”;fall down意为“突然倒下;跌倒;倒塌”。 (2)take off意为“脱下(衣服);(飞机等)起飞”。 3.Oliver was awake at midnight. 奥利弗半夜醒着。 awake作形容词,意为“醒着的”。常见短语stay awake意为“醒着”。 asleep作形容词,意为“睡着的”。常见短语fall asleep意为“睡着”。 4.Suddenly, a door appeared in the wall. 突然,墙上出现了一道门。 (1)suddenly作副词,意为“突然”,修饰整个句子。sudden作形容词,意为“突然的”。 副词通常是形容词后加-ly,用于修饰动词、形容词、副词或整个句子。 (2)in the wall意为“在墙上(指里面或内部)”。如: There are two big windows in the wall. 墙上有两个大窗户。 on the wall意为“在墙上(指墙表面的事物)”。如: The picture on the wall is Tom’s. 墙上那幅画是汤姆的。 5.Emma shook her head and stopped writing.埃玛摇了摇头,停止了写作。 (1)shake作动词,意为“摇动”。常见短语:shake one’s head意为“摇头”;shake hands意为“握手”。 (2)stop作动词,意为“(使)停止,停下”。常见搭配: 如:I need to stop talking in the class. 我需要停止在课堂上讲话。 She stopped to have a rest. 她停下来休息一下。 Weiqi Chinese Go, also known as Weiqi, is a strategic board game that started in China over 4,000 years ago. It is played on a grid with black and white stones. The goal is to surround more territory than your opponent. Weiqi is not just a game, it also represents ancient Chinese philosophy and teaches patience, strategy, and respect. It is popular all over the world and loved by many people for its deep thinking and simple beauty.  围棋 围棋是一种策略型棋类游戏,起源于中国,距今已有四千多年的历史。围棋使用格状棋盘及黑白二色棋子进行对弈,棋子围出地域多的一方获胜。围棋不仅仅是一种游戏,它更代表了中国古代的哲学思想,培养耐心、传授策略、教人尊重。围棋因其深刻的思考和简洁的美在全球都很受欢迎,深受众人喜爱。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $