专题03 阅读理解(应用文与任务型阅读)(5年汇编)(安徽专用)2022-2026年中考英语真题分类汇编

2026-07-09
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资源信息

学段 初中
学科 英语
教材版本 -
年级 九年级
章节 -
类型 题集-试题汇编
知识点 -
使用场景 中考复习-真题
学年 2026-2027
地区(省份) 安徽省
地区(市) -
地区(区县) -
文件格式 ZIP
文件大小 3.20 MB
发布时间 2026-07-09
更新时间 2026-07-13
作者 bb198905
品牌系列 好题汇编·中考真题分类汇编
审核时间 2026-07-09
下载链接 https://m.zxxk.com/soft/58725675.html
价格 3.00储值(1储值=1元)
来源 学科网

摘要:

**基本信息** 安徽中考英语阅读理解专题汇编,含5年真题及1年模拟,聚焦应用文(选择题)和任务型阅读(回答问题),贴近考纲且实用性强。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |应用文阅读|每篇3题,每题2分(共10篇)|细节寻找、推理推断、主旨概括|素材贴近生活(如夏令营、安全课程),图文结合,符合中考命题趋势| |任务型阅读|每篇3题(共10篇)|细节概括、开放型补句|以成长故事、寓言为主,考查语言表达与思维提炼|

内容正文:

专题03 阅读理解(应用文与任务型阅读) 5年真题1年模拟 考点01 阅读理解—应用文 A(2026·安徽·中考真题)1.B 2.D 3.D B(2025·安徽·中考真题)1.D 2.B 3.D C(2024·安徽·中考真题)1.A 2.D 3.B D(2023·安徽·中考真题)1.A 2.B 3.C E(2022·安徽·中考真题)1.D 2.A 3.A 考点02 阅读理解—任务型阅读 A(2026·安徽·中考真题) 1.She always enjoys making bao with her grandmother. / She always enjoys making bao. / Making bao. 2.She won first place and a $5,000 prize. / First place and a $5,000 prize. 3.We should treat people with kindness. / We should care for the old./…(言之有理即可) B(2025·安徽·中考真题) 1.To get ready for the Nut Hunt Day. 2.He didn’t know how to carry three nuts with two paws. 3.He could carry nuts one by one instead of carrying together. C(2024·安徽·中考真题) 1.At least once a week./Every Sunday. 2.It is a chance to reconnect with each other. 3.Because it is the place full of family love. D(2023·安徽·中考真题) 1.A video about the findings of ancient ruins. 2.It wasn’t easy. 3.Just listen to your heart. E(2022·安徽·中考真题) 1.In the park. 2.Because he wanted the kite to fly higher. 3.Without rules, we can’t fly high like the kite. 考点01 阅读理解—应用文 A(2026·安徽芜湖·三模)1.A 2.D 3.B B(2026·安徽马鞍山·三模)1.B 2.C 3.C C(2025·安徽池州·模拟预测)1.D 2.B 3.D D(2026·安徽淮北·三模)1.A 2.C 3.C E(2026·安徽阜阳·二模)1.C 2.A 3.C 考点02 阅读理解—任务型阅读 A(2026·安徽·模拟预测) 1.Pick up a lump of soil from the bottom of the rose and smell it. 2.Because the roses kept falling and mixing into the soil. 3.Choose a good friend. / Stay with good friends. (言之有理即可) B(2026·安徽安庆·模拟预测) 1.He was excited. 2.To organize a Farmer’s Market in the community. 3.He will hold more meaningful activities for neighbors. C(2026·安徽芜湖·三模) 1.It grows nothing above ground./It doesn’t grow above ground./Grows nothing above ground. 2.In the fifth year./In the 5th year./It comes out in the fifth year. 3.Success needs time and hard work./We should never give up and keep working hard. D(2026·安徽·模拟预测) 1.Because it thought it made the man work harder. 2.It helped the flower seeds grow into beautiful flowers. 3.I would feel happy and realize my own value. E(2026·安徽合肥·一模) 1.Their homes would be flooded. 2.They felt hopeless and unsure. 3.Unity is strength./Teamwork makes the dream work. 试卷第1页,共3页 / 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $ 专题03 阅读理解(应用文与任务型阅读) 5年真题1年模拟 应用文阅读理解(选择题) · 安徽中考应用文阅读每年必考一篇,每篇 3 道单项选择题,每题 2 分。应用文的选材贴近学生生活,实用性强,涉及的主题内容广泛。文本形式相对比较固定,通常以图文结合或文字与表格相结合的形式。 · 应用文考查的具体方面涉及细节寻找、推理推断和主旨概括,有些年份还通过将选项设置为图片的形式,考查学生读图能力。由于文本相对简单,并且表格形式,加上图文结合使得学生寻找信息相对比较容易。 任务型阅读理解(回答问题) · 任务型阅读文本类型以叙事哲理小故事为主,近5年真题全部为记叙文,分三类高频素材:青少年成长故事、动物寓言和生活哲理小故事。文章篇幅短,故事结构清晰,便于学生提炼文章主旨。 · 题目是回答问题的形式,需要学生通过寻找细节确定答案,答题时有词数限制,因此需要学生进行必要的概括。部分年份有一道让学生补全文中所缺句子的开放型题目,难度较大,需要学生能读懂文章大意,提炼主旨,并且能写出语法正确,句意完整的句子。 考点01 阅读理解—应用文 A (2026·安徽·中考真题) Welcome to the Writers’ Summer School! The Writers’ Summer School is a six-day program to pay full attention to YOUR writing. Wherever you are on your writing journey, you will find support, ideas and welcoming smiles here. Our learning program includes courses and lectures (讲座) on writing. Our special activity is one-to-one instructions. You can get USEFUL advice on your writing. There’s also an evening party full of fun. This is a truly happy experience to be with others who share similar interests in writing with you. Join us for 2026! For more information, see the website: www. xxx. xxx 1.How long does the Writers’ Summer School last? A.Five days. B.Six days. C.Eight days. D.Thirteen days. 2.What is the special activity in the summer school? A.An evening party. B.Writing courses. C.A lecture on writing. D.One-to-one instructions. 3.What is the purpose of the text? A.To sell guide books. B.To share an experience. C.To get useful advice. D.To introduce a program. 【答案】1.B 2.D 3.D 【导语】本文是一则宣传招募短文,主要介绍了作家暑期学校 (Writers’ Summer School) 这个写作项目的时长、活动设置,呼吁读者报名参加2026年的该项目。 【详解】 1.正文第一段第一句“The Writers’ Summer School is a six-day program to pay full attention to YOUR writing.”,该句直接点明了该暑期项目的时长为六天。 2.正文第二段第二句“Our special activity is one-to-one instructions.”,原文明确说明该暑期学校的特殊活动就是一对一指导。 3.全文依次介绍项目时长、活动内容,结尾标注“Join us for 2026!”并附上获取更多信息的网址,核心内容是介绍该写作项目的基本情况,吸引人们报名参与,核心目的是介绍这个项目。 B (2025·安徽·中考真题) INSIDE THE MAGAZINE                                                     June 2025 Science Space Technology Environment Springtime activitiesHere is a good chance to experience what it’s like to work in a lab as a scientist. Secrets of butterfliesThe ability to change shape will sound like magic—but what’s the secret bebind it? Zebrafish sent to spaceThe team of Shenzhou-20 took zebrafish to Tiangong for experiments. High-speed trainsChina has built the longest train system in the world. A flying carA new car has been seen in a test that could change the future of travel. Green citiesMan-made trees that tower over the city help to keep the city cool. GETINTOUCH Email us at Aeilo@science.com. Word bank: butterfly (蝴蝶), zebrafish (斑马鱼); experiment (实验); system (系统) 1.What can we get from the text? A.The price of the magazine. B.Names of the writers. C.The email address of the scientist. D.Introductions to the articles. 2.Which of the following pictures may be found on page 15? A. B. C. D. 3.What can we read about on page 20? A.The secret of nature. B.An experiment in space. C.The future of travel. D.A new way to cool the city. 【答案】1.D 2.B 3.D 【导语】本文主要内容:介绍一本杂志2025年6月刊的各栏目内容,包括科学、太空、技术和环境等主题的文章摘要。 1.细节理解题。根据表格中每个栏目下的具体文章标题和简介可知,文本提供了对各篇文章的简要介绍,故选D。 2.推理判断题。根据“15 High-speed trains”可知15页讲的是高铁,B图片符合,故选B。 3.细节理解题。根据“20 Green cities Man-made tries that tower over the city help to keep the city cool.”可知20页讲的是让城市降温的新办法,故选D。 C (2024·安徽·中考真题) WATER SAFETY FOR ALL Genson DPE teaches life-saving skills FOR ALL. Join us in July for Family Water Safety Education and our yearly Safety Around Water Program. Family Water Safety Education Time: 5:30~7:30 p. m.                                     FREE for DPE members Monday, July 8: Reach or Throw, Don’t Go                    Community: $10 a day for a family Wednesday, July 10: Life Jackets and Boating   Friday, July 12: Open Swim                                 Parent MUST be in the pool! Sunday, July 14: Celebration! Safety Around Water Program Time: 4:45~5:15 p. m.                     For children aged 11~14 5:30~6:00 p. m.                          REGISTER NOW 6:15~6:45 p. m.                          GensonDPE. com July 22~25, 2024                          Contact: Andy Markham Email: andy@gensondpe.com ※ Notes: 1. register (登记) 2. contact (联系) 1.When is the Celebration? A.On Sunday. B.On Monday. C.On Wednesday. D.On Friday. 2.At what age can a child join in Safety Around Water Program? A.6. B.8. C.10. D.12. 3.What can we learn about Genson DPE? A.It keeps open all year round. B.It teaches life-saving skills. C.It provides free programs for all. D.It has two programs every day. 【答案】1.A 2.D 3.B 【导语】本文是一篇应用文,介绍了家庭水上安全教育、水上安全计划项目。 【详解】 1.细节理解题。根据“Sunday, July 14: Celebration!”可知,庆典在星期天举行。故选A。 2.细节理解题。根据Safety Around Water Program中“For children aged 11~14”可知,11-14岁的儿童可以参加水上安全项目。故选D。 3.细节理解题。根据“Genson DPE teaches life-saving skills FOR ALL.”可知,Genson DPE教授救生技能。故选B。 D (2023·安徽·中考真题) There are about 8,000 million people living on our planet, but some of them don’t have enough food. Last year, more than 820 million people suffered(遭受)from hunger. That’s sad. What’s more, it shouldn’t be a problem since the world wastes about 930 million tons of food each year. XYZ Food Bank is working to help fix the problem. Now, you can, too! Just drop off some food so that we can continue to feed the needy. We accept:   Canned food    Biscuits    Rice Boxed juice    Noodles    Candy *No opened food. *No expired(过期的)food. *No food that needs to be in a fridge. Come and offer your help! Every little bit makes a difference. Email us at stophunger@syzfoodlbank. com. 1.How many people suffered from hunger last year? A.Over 820 million. B.About 930 million. C.Over 7,180 million. D.About 8,000 million. 2.Which of the following can you drop off at XYZ Food Bank? A. B. C. D. 3.What’s the purpose of the text? A.To introduce a traditional bank. B.To present some world problems. C.To ask people to give away food. D.To tell people to protect the earth. 【答案】1.A 2.B 3.C 【导语】本文主要介绍了目前仍有许多人没有足够的食物吃,XYZ食物银行号召人们一起来捐赠食物,帮助有需要的人。 【详解】 1.细节理解题。根据“ Last year, more than 820 million people suffered(遭受)from hunger.”可知,去年,超过8.2亿人遭受饥饿,故选A。 2.细节理解题。根据“We accept:”对应的内容可知,接受罐装食物,故选B。 3.主旨大意题。根据“XYZ Food Bank is working to help fix the problem. Now, you can, too! Just drop off some food so that we can continue to feed the needy”可知,目的是为了呼吁人们捐赠食物,故选C。 E (2022·安徽·中考真题) Antarctica WeatherAntarctica lies in the most southern part of the world. It is the coldest area on Earth. There isn’t much rain, but there is a lot of snow and wind. The lowest temperature was on 21 July in 1983 at -89.2℃! PopulationNobody lives in Antarctica all the time! The first people to stay there for a while were fishermen in 1786. Now there are about 5, 000 scientists and researchers there in the summer. History of exploration (探险)During 1907-1909, British explorer Earnest Shackleton explored Antarctica on foot. In 1911, two explorers—a British man named Scott and a Norwegian named Amundsen—raced 1, 400 kilometres to the South Pole (南极). Amundsen arrived first. Animals and birdsThere aren’t any large animals in Antarctica. Polar bears live at the North Pole. But there are a lot of penguins and seabirds. Every spring there are over 100 million seabirds in Antarctica. 1.When did the lowest temperature appear in Antarctica? A.In 1786. B.In 1907. C.In 1911. D.In 1983. 2.Who first stayed in Antarctica for some time? A.Fishermen. B.Scientists. C.Researchers. D.Explorers. 3.Where is Earnest Shackleton from? A.Britain. B.Norway. C.The South Pole. D.The North Pole. 【答案】1.D 2.A 3.A 【导语】本文主要介绍了南极洲的一些信息。 【详解】 1.细节理解题。根据“The lowest temperature was on 21 July in 1983 at -89.2℃!”可知最低气温是在1983年7月21日。故选D。 2.细节理解题。根据“The first people to stay there for a while were fishermen in 1786”可知1786 年,第一批在那里停留一段时间的人是渔民。故选A。 3.细节理解题。根据“British explorer Earnest Shackleton explored Antarctica on foot”可知英国探险家Earnest Shackleton徒步探索南极洲。故选A。 考点02 阅读理解—任务型阅读 A (2026·安徽·中考真题) Aria Law, aged 17, lives in an Asian community in Canada. She always enjoys making bao, traditional Chinese buns (面点), with her grandmother. Aria thinks that sharing this special part of her culture may help bring people together and encourage caring. A few years ago, Aria decided to do something meaningful. Since Chinese families often make dumplings together, she started a family cooking activity for the community. She used cheerful colors to make bao. She also made bao shaped like human faces, animals and cartoon characters (人物). In 2023, Aria attended a dumpling festival, where she won first place and a $5,000 prize. She used the money to help the old in her community. In her culture, grandparents and the old are very important. She has been told there is an increase in people visiting and caring for the old. Aria’s story is encouraging others to treat people with kindness. 1.What does Aria always enjoy doing?(不超过10个词) 2.What did Aria win in the dumpling festival?(不超过10个词) 3.What does the story want to tell us?(不超过10个词) 【答案】 1.She always enjoys making bao with her grandmother. / She always enjoys making bao. / Making bao. 2.She won first place and a $5,000 prize. / First place and a $5,000 prize. 3.We should treat people with kindness. / We should care for the old./…(言之有理即可) 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲述了17岁的Aria Law通过制作中国传统面点来传播文化,并在饺子节上获奖,用奖金帮助社区老人的故事,鼓励人们友善待人。 【详解】 1.文章第1段“She always enjoys making bao, traditional Chinese buns (面点), with her grandmother.”指出Aria喜欢和祖母一起做包子,因此答案是原文直接信息。 2.文章第3段“In 2023, Aria attended a dumpling festival, where she won first place and a $5,000 prize.”指出Aria赢得了一等奖和5000美元,可直接提取答案。 3.本题答案不唯一,言之有理即可,文章第4段“Aria’s story is encouraging others to treat people with kindness.”表明这个故事想告诉我们要友善待人,答案要围绕这个核心。 B (2025·安徽·中考真题) Deep in the woods lived a little squirrel (松鼠) called Nico. One day, Nico saw some orange leaves falling off the trees. “Fall is here!” Nico shouted excitedly. “It’s time for Nut Hunt Day!” All the little squirrels did exercises to get ready for the big day. They practiced running, climbing, and jumping. Everyone wanted to win the Nut Hunt (找坚果比赛). When the game kicked off, the little squirrels in the starting circle all ran in different directions. Nico started the hunt well. He jumped around, looking for the nuts under the orange leaves. “Oh, I found one! My first nut!” Nico said happily and picked up the nut. He continued the hunt, holding the nut in his little paw (爪子). “Oh, another one!” Nico cheered. He picked up the nut with another paw and moved on. But when Nico tried to pick up the third nut, he faced a problem. “How can I carry these three nuts with two paws to the starting circle?” Nico thought. “Oh, I know!” Nico put the nuts on top of one another and tried to carry them all together. But the nut tower was too high, and he couldn’t see the way! Ouch! Nico fell and dropped all of the nuts! “I might carry one nut in one paw and two nuts in another paw,” Nico said. But soon Nico realized how difficult it was. He dropped one nut on his leg. Ouch! Then he dropped another nut. Ouch! And another! Ouch! Ouch! 1.Why did all the little squirrels do exercises? (不超过10个词) 2.What was the problem Nico faced? (不超过15个词) 3.How could Nico solve the problem by himself? Please give him a piece of advice. (不超过15个词) 【答案】 1.To get ready for the Nut Hunt Day. 2.He didn’t know how to carry three nuts with two paws. 3.He could carry nuts one by one instead of carrying together. 【导语】本文讲述了一只名叫Nico的小松鼠为参加找坚果比赛积极准备,但在比赛中遇到如何同时携带多个坚果的难题,并通过不断尝试寻找解决办法的故事。 1.根据“All the little squirrels did exercises to get ready for the big day. They practiced running, climbing, and jumping. Everyone wanted to win the Nut Hunt (找坚果比赛).”可知,小松鼠们做运动是为“找坚果比赛”那一天做准备。故填To get ready for the Nut Hunt Day. 2.根据“But when Nico tried to pick up the third nut, he faced a problem. ‘How can I carry these three nuts with two paws to the starting circle?’ Nico thought.”可知,Nico遇到的问题是他有三个坚果但只有两只爪子,他不知道如何同时携带。故填He didn’t know how to carry three nuts with two paws. 3.开放性题目,言之有理即可。故填He could carry nuts one by one instead of carrying together. C (2024·安徽·中考真题) My family has always had family dinners, as far as I can remember. Since I was a little boy, my mother has insisted (坚持) that we attend family dinners at least once a week. Every Sunday, my mother would prepare a lot of food and bring it to my grandma’s house. We would wait for more family members to come before eating together at the table, my grandma’s dinner table. I used to feel that was a silly little tradition. But now I find it’s fantastic to get together as a family to talk about anything and everything after a long week of school and work. Every time I sit at the dinner table, my grandma’s dinner table, I look around and find so many people who truly love me. It’s a love that feels so good. For me, dinner is not just a meal, but a chance to reconnect with each other. I finally realize the true meaning of this tradition. It’s not about the dinners or activities. It’s about family, a group of people who care about each other. All the memories (记忆) around my grandma’s dinner table will last forever. Now, I’m always expecting Sunday to arrive. 1.How often do the writer’s family members get together for dinner?(不超过5个词) 2.What does dinner mean to the writer?(不超过10个词) 3.Why is “my grandma’s dinner table” mentioned several times in the text?(不超过10个词) 【答案】 1.At least once a week./Every Sunday. 2.It is a chance to reconnect with each other. 3.Because it is the place full of family love. 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,讲述了作者一家的家庭聚餐传统。每周至少一次的家庭聚餐代表了家人之间的关爱。 【详解】 1.根据“Since I was a little boy, my mother has insisted (坚持) that we attend family dinners at least once a week. Every Sunday, my mother would prepare a lot of food and bring it to my grandma’s house.”可知,作者一家每周至少一次/每个星期天家庭聚餐。故填At least once a week./Every Sunday. 2.根据“For me, dinner is not just a meal, but a chance to reconnect with each other.”可知,对作者来说,家庭聚餐是一个与家人互相重新建立联系的机会。故填It is a chance to reconnect with each other. 3.通读全文可知,文章多次提到“祖母的餐桌”,是因为家人们每周至少一次的家庭聚餐就是在祖母家,在祖母家的餐桌上,这是一个承载着家人们关爱的地方。故填Because it is the place full of family love. D (2023·安徽·中考真题) When I was in Grade Three, I watched a video about the findings of ancient ruins(遗迹). It interested me so much that from that moment I knew what I wanted to do with my life. Today, I’m very lucky to work as an archaeologist(考古学家). It’s exciting work. Holding a piece of history is really fantastic. I decided what I wanted to be at the age of nine. But the road wasn’t easy. Along the way I was told many things: I was too young. I wasn’t good enough, I should get married and have kids, ... All these words really got me down, but I chose to follow my heart and move on. I needed money to support my study, so I asked for six grants(经费). The first five replies said no. At the beginning, it hurt. But the next no hurt a little less. Six months later, the last reply came. This time it was yes. Finally, I could go on with my archaeological work. As you can see, so many noes didn’t beat me. Instead, they made me stronger and helped me grow. For anyone thinking of a dream job, I would say:_____________________________ 1.What made the writer want to be an archaeologist?(不超过10个词) 2.How did the writer feel about the road to becoming an archaeologist?(不超过5个词) 3.What would the writer say at the end of the text?(不超过10个词) 【答案】 1.A video about the findings of ancient ruins. 2.It wasn’t easy. 3.Just listen to your heart. 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者在9岁的时候想一名考古学家,但这条路并不容易,虽然遇到了很多困难,但都没有打倒作者,反而这些困难让他变得更强壮,帮助他成长。 1.根据“When I was in Grade Three, I watched a video about the findings of ancient ruins(遗迹). It interested me so much that from that moment I knew what I wanted to do with my life”可知,一个关于古代遗迹发现的视频让作者想成为一名考古学家,故填A video about the findings of ancient ruins. 2.根据“But the road wasn’t easy”可知,这条路并不容易,故填It wasn’t easy. 3.根据“For anyone thinking of a dream job, I would say:”并结合“but I chose to follow my heart and move on”可知,作者会对任何想找一份理想工作的人说“就倾听自己内心的想法”,故填Just listen to your heart. E (2022·安徽·中考真题) A father bought a kite for his son. The son couldn’t wait to fly it. So, on the next windy day, they took the kite to a park. First, the father taught his son to fly the kite. Soon, the son was flying the kite high in the air. When it couldn’t go higher, the son realized something. “The string (线) is holding the kite down,” he said to himself. “If I cut it, it can fly higher.” The son cut the string. After that, the kite flew up a little more. However, the kite didn’t rise for long. It slowly came down until it landed in a tree far away. The son was surprised. “I thought the kite could fly higher without the string,” he said. “What happened?” “The string wasn’t holding the kite down,” said the father. “It was helping it stay higher. After you cut the string, it didn’t have any support.” Really, rules are like the string that seems to hold us down in our daily life. But, without them, we can’t fly high like the kite. We should never let go of them. 1.Where did the son fly the kite? (不超过10个词) 2.Why did the son cut the string? (不超过10个词) 3.What can we learn from the story? (不超过10个词) 【答案】 1.In the park. 2.Because he wanted the kite to fly higher. 3.Without rules, we can’t fly high like the kite. 【导语】本文主要通过一个父亲教儿子放风筝的故事,告诫我们:有时候,好像有什么东西在拖累我们。事实上,似乎阻碍我们前进的事情有时对我们帮助最大。 【详解】 1.根据“The son couldn’t wait to fly it. So, on the next windy day, they took the kite to a park”可知,在公园里放风筝,故填In the park. 2.根据“The string (线) is holding the kite down,” he said to himself. “If I cut it, it can fly higher.”可知,因为他想让风筝飞得更高,故填Because he wanted the kite to fly higher. 3.根据最后一段的内容可知,通过这个小故事告诉我们:有时候,好像有什么东西在拖累我们。事实上,似乎阻碍我们前进的事情有时对我们帮助最大,故填Without rules, we can’t fly high like the kite. 考点01 阅读理解—应用文 A (2026·安徽芜湖·三模) ANHUI GRAND THEATRE·TODAY’S OPERA GUIDE Five traditional Anhui operas. Read their stories, then choose the one that calls to you.    ✿ Huangmei Opera Time: 9:30-11:00 | Length: 1.5h | ☑ All ages From Anqing, this 200-year-old opera is known for its soft, sweet voice. It often tells beautiful love stories. The most famous piece is The Female Prince Consort, about a brave young woman. Nuo OperaTime: 16:00-17:00 | Length: 1h | ☑ All ages This is the oldest of all — more than 3,000 years old. Dancers wear large wooden masks and perform a special dance to drive away evil and bring good health. It is mysterious and full of ancient power.       ❤ Luju Opera Time: 11:30-13:00 | Length: 1.5h | ☑ All ages Born in the Hefei area about 150 years ago, Luju uses simple and funny language. Its stories come from the lives of farmers and workers. It makes people laugh and feel close to home. Sixian OperaTime: 19:30-21:00 | Length: 1.5h | × Not for children under 8 (too loud) From northern Anhui, Sixian is fast and lively. Singers use high voices, and the suona horn (a loud Chinese instrument) plays joyful music. A popular piece is Picking Cotton.    Huiju OperaTime: 14:00-15:30 | Length: 1.5h | × Not for children under 8 (too loud) Huiju is over 400 years old. It has loud music and strong, powerful movements. It is called the “mother of Beijing Opera” because it helped create Beijing Opera. A famous play is The Flooding of Seven Armies.    ★  Tips for the audience Arrive 10 minutes early. No photos or videos during the show. Free drinking water in the hall. 1.Tom is interested in the history of Beijing Opera. Which one should he choose? A.Huiju Opera. B.Luju Opera. C.Sixian Opera. D.Huangmei Opera. 2.Which of the following is TRUE about the operas? A.All five operas are suitable for children of all ages. B.Huangmei Opera is known for its loud and powerful voice. C.Sixian Opera is from southern Anhui and is slow and quiet. D.Nuo Opera dancers wear masks to drive away bad things. 3.In which part of a newspaper can we probably read this text? A.Sports News. B.Culture & Life. C.Science Study. D.History Story. 【答案】1.A 2.D 3.B 【导语】本文是安徽大剧院的当日戏曲指南,介绍了黄梅戏、傩戏、庐剧、徽剧、丝弦戏五种安徽传统戏曲的演出时间、特点及相关信息,并给出了观众须知。 【详解】 1.根据“Huiju Opera... It is called the ‘mother of Beijing Opera’ because it helped create Beijing Opera.”可知,徽剧被称为“京剧之母”,与京剧的历史渊源相关。 2.根据“Nuo Opera... Dancers wear large wooden masks and perform a special dance to drive away evil and bring good health.”可知,傩戏演员佩戴面具是为了驱邪祈福。 3.全文介绍安徽传统戏曲演出信息,属于文化生活类内容,因此最可能出现在报纸的Culture & Life板块。 B (2026·安徽马鞍山·三模) Greenwood Middle School is going to hold a Science Week next month. Students can take part in different activities. Here is the schedule (日程安排): Day Time Activity Place For Grade Monday 3:00 PM - 4:30 PM Robot Show School Hall 7-9 Tuesday 4:00 PM - 5:00 PM Science Drawing Competition Art Room 201 7 Wednesday 2:30 PM - 4:00 PM Model Rocket Workshop Science Lab 1 8-9 Thursday 3:30 PM - 5:00 PM “Why is the Sky Blue?” Lecture Library Hall 7-9 Friday 2:00 PM - 4:30 PM School Trip to Science Museum Meet at the school gate 7-9 Notes: · Each student can join up to two activities. · Sign up (报名) before May 15th on the school website. · For the school trip, students need to bring their own lunch and a notebook. · If you have any questions, please email Mr. Chen at chenwei@greenwood.edu. 1.How long does the Robot Show last? A.One hour. B.One and a half hours. C.Two hours. D.Two and a half hours. 2.Which activity is only for Grade 8 and Grade 9 students? A.Robot Show. B.Science Drawing Competition. C.Model Rocket Workshop. D.“Why is the Sky Blue?” Lecture. 3.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A.Students can join all the activities if they want. B.The Science Drawing Competition is on Monday afternoon. C.Students need to sign up before May 15th. D.The school trip starts at 3:00 PM on Friday. 【答案】1.B 2.C 3.C 【导语】本文是一则关于Greenwood中学科学周活动的日程安排通知,详细列出了各项活动的时间、地点、参与年级及报名注意事项。 【详解】 1.根据表格第一行“Monday”对应的“Time”列信息“3:00 PM - 4:30 PM”可知,机器人展览(Robot Show)从下午3点持续到4点半,时长为一个半小时。 2.根据表格“For Grade”列信息进行比对:Robot Show面向7-9年级;Science Drawing Competition仅面向7年级;Model Rocket Workshop面向8-9年级;Lecture面向7-9年级。因此,仅限8和9年级学生参加的活动是模型火箭工作坊。 3.根据“Notes”部分“Each student can join up to two activities.”可知,每位学生最多参加两项活动,而非所有活动,A项错误;根据表格第二行可知,科学绘画比赛(Science Drawing Competition)安排在周二(Tuesday),B项错误;根据“Notes”部分“Sign up before May 15th”可知,学生需要在5月15日前报名,C项正确;根据表格最后一行可知,学校旅行(School Trip)时间是周五下午2:00开始,而非3:00,D项错误。 C (2025·安徽池州·模拟预测) An amazing trip                Follow this blog Jessica Last updated (更新):March 20th Last Sunday, my classmates and I visited the new planetarium (天文馆). At first, we felt bored as we could only see the white and empty ceiling (天花板). Suddenly, when the guide Mrs. Larson turned off the lights, the ceiling looked like a night sky with the bright moon and stars. They were so beautiful that I felt a great sense of wonder. Check out my photos! Did you do anything fun at weekends? Share with us in the comments (评论)! Coolbear 17 minutes ago Wow!!! That sounds like a great time! It reminds me of my trip to the space museum last Saturday. Very big spaceships and rockets were in different rooms. There were all kinds of cool things on show. I did lots of research to explore interesting things about science.   Thinker 01 15 minutes ago I love watching old movies with friends. Some are a little boring, but some are so good. We like finding hidden treasures. Tell me if you know any!   Rick 13 minutes ago Cool! I love exploring online maps. I read people’s posts and learn interesting facts about new places. I explore a new city every weekend. I haven’t explored many in South China. Should I try Zhuhai or Shantou next? 1.What did Jessica think of her trip to the planetarium at last? A.Boring. B.Common. C.Dangerous. D.Wonderful. 2.What did Coolbear do last Saturday? A. B. C. D. 3.Who likes traveling to different places? A.Jessica. B.Coolbear. C.Thinker 01. D.Rick. 【答案】1.D 2.B 3.D 【导语】本文是一篇应用文,主要讲述了Jessica分享上周日参观天文馆的奇妙经历,几位网友也分别留言讲述了自己周末的活动与爱好。 【详解】 1.根据“An amazing trip”以及“They were so beautiful that I felt a great sense of wonder”可知,Jessica认为这次旅行是美妙的。 2.根据Coolbear评论中的“It reminds me of my trip to the space museum last Saturday”可知,Coolbear上周六参观了太空博物馆。 3.根据Rick评论中的“I explore a new city every weekend”可知,Rick喜欢旅行。 D (2026·安徽淮北·三模) INSIDE THE MAGAZINE AI skills ③Artificial intelligence skills have been used to protect cultural relics (文物) including the systematic (系统的) protection of Buddhist murals (佛教壁画) and sculptures (雕刻) at the Mogao Caves in Dunhuang, Gansu Province. It’s unusual for AI skills to bring cultural relics to life with technology, so that they can pass down in their real and complete forms. Festival ⑤A child gets a haircut at a barbershop in Lanzhou, Gansu Province, on Friday, The day falls on the second day of the second month on the Chinese lunar calendar, a traditional festival, Dragon Raising Head Day, when many believe getting a haircut brings good luck for the year ahead. ⑬During the Qingming Festival, people sweep tombs to remember the dead. Travel and culture ⑥Chinese artists perform lion dance during the travel trade show in Berlin, Germany. China’s travel culture and creative travel products are on show, too. ②Tourists visit the spring scenery at the Slender West Lake (瘦西湖) scenic spot in Yangzhou, Jiangsu Province, on Friday, the day of Spring Equinox (春分)—when day and night are nearly equal in length and spring is in full bloom. Sport ⑧Schools across Beijing have organized the banchao or “super class” soccer sports competitions to strengthen physical education and make the school life colorful. A 13-year-old boy Li Lei says that banchao makes him happy and has given him the chance of joining higher-level games. He hopes to turn his interest into stepping onto the international soccer stages (舞台) in the future. GET IN TOUCH Email us at Emily@ReservedVol.46-No.14295 1.What information can we get from the text? A.The address of the magazine. B.The number of Buddhist murals. C.The dragon dance performance in Berlin. D.Li Lei’s daily life. 2.Which of the following pictures may be found on page 8? A. B. C. D. 3.What can we read about on page 6? A.AI skills used to protect cultural relics. B.A 13-year-old boy’s dream. C.China’s travel trade show in Berlin. D.The Qingming Festival. 【答案】1.A 2.C 3.C 【导语】本文是一份杂志的目录页,介绍了不同版块的文章内容,包括AI保护文物、传统节日、旅游文化和校园体育等。 【详解】 1.文末给出了杂志的联系邮箱“Email us at Emily@ReservedVol.46-No.14295”,属于杂志的联系地址类信息,因此我们可以得到杂志的联系地址,A项正确。B项文中只提到AI保护敦煌莫高窟的佛教壁画,没有提壁画的数量;C项文中提到柏林的表演是lion dance(舞狮),不是舞龙;D项文中只提到李磊对校园足球赛的看法和未来足球梦想,没有介绍他的日常生活。因此选A。 2.文中标注页码⑧的内容属于Sport(体育)板块,内容是北京校园足球赛“the banchao or ‘super class’ soccer sports competitions”,图片C为孩子们踢足球的场景,符合第8页的主题。 3.文中标注页码⑥的内容属于Travel and culture(旅行与文化)板块,内容是德国柏林的中国旅游展,中国艺术家在这里表演舞狮“Chinese artists perform lion dance during the travel trade show”、展示中国旅游文化“China’s travel culture and creative travel products are on show”,对应C项。A项在第3页,B项在第8页,D项在第13页,均不符合。 E (2026·安徽阜阳·二模) Can you keep a cool head when things aren’t going your way? Take our test and find out what you’ll say…①Your younger sister is practising the guitar loudly while you’re trying to study. a. Turn it off. Now!     b. Would you like to borrow my headphones? ②Your best friend wants to play on the computer. You’d prefer to play a real game. a. OK.     b. I’d sooner go to the park and play football for real. ③It’s the weekend and you’re having a lie-in. Your dad’s going mad. a. Dad, I’m sleeping.     b. OK, Dad. What do you want me to do? ④Your sister or brother keeps borrowing your clothes without asking. a. I’m telling Mum.     b. If you want to borrow it, why don’t you just ask? ⑤You and your friend need to catch a train that leaves in half an hour. Your friend wants to walk to the station. a. No way. I’ll take a taxi.     b. No problem as long as we leave in the next two minutes. Mostly a ‘s-It seems that you’re not really in control of life’s little problems. Try not to be so rude when things don’t go your way. Mostly b’s-You’re good at dealing with life’s little problems. You know what you want and the best way of getting it. 1.Which of the following sentences can show a cool head? A.No way. I’ll take a taxi. B.I’m telling Mum. C.What do you want me to do? D.Turn it off. Now! 2.If you choose mostly “b” s in this test, what are you like? A.Smart. B.Nervous. C.Rude. D.Honest. 3.What is the purpose of the text? A.To call for action. B.To introduce a family. C.To find out results. D.To describe a problem. 【答案】1.C 2.A 3.C 【导语】本文是一篇关于情绪管理的测试说明文,主要讲述了一个情景测试,通过不同生活情境下的两种回应选择,来判断人们在事情不顺时能否保持冷静,并根据选择结果解读个人处理问题的方式。 【详解】 1.文中测试说明部分指出“Mostly b’s-You’re good at dealing with life’s little problems. You know what you want and the best way of getting it.”,说明选择b选项代表能冷静处理问题,属于“cool head”的表现。题目选项中,只有C选项“What do you want me to do?”是冷静沟通的回应,其余选项均为带有情绪的表达。 2.文中测试结果解读部分指出“Mostly b’s-You’re good at dealing with life’s little problems. You know what you want and the best way of getting it.”,说明选择大部分“b”选项的人擅长处理生活中的小问题,懂得达成目标的最佳方式,体现了“Smart”的特质。 3.文中开头部分指出“Take our test and find out what you’ll say…”,全文围绕测试题目和结果解读展开,目的是通过测试让读者了解自己面对问题时的应对方式,即“To find out results”。 考点02 阅读理解—任务型阅读 A (2026·安徽·模拟预测) One day, a teacher was on a walk with his students. As they walked along a garden road, the teacher was trying to explain the importance of good friends. However, the students were having difficulty understanding the true meaning behind his words. Just then, the teacher noticed a rose plant with beautiful flowers nearby. He stopped and asked one student to pick up a lump (块) of soil from the bottom of the rose. The student quickly brought the soil to the teacher. The teacher said, “Now smell it.” The student smelled it and answered with surprise, “The soil smells just like roses!” The teacher smiled, “Do you know how the common soil smelt so good? It’s because roses kept falling and mixing into the soil. Over time, the soil took in the pleasant smell of the roses.” He continued, “Just like the soil, people also take in both good and bad qualities of those they spend time with. That is why being with good friends can cheer you up, while bad friends can bring you down.” 1.What did the teacher ask a student to do?(不超过15个词) 2.Why did the soil smell so good?(不超过15个词) 3.What might the students do after that?(不超过10个词) 【答案】 1.Pick up a lump of soil from the bottom of the rose and smell it. 2.Because the roses kept falling and mixing into the soil. 3.Choose a good friend. / Stay with good friends. (言之有理即可) 【导语】本文是哲理小故事,老师借泥土沾染玫瑰花香的事例,向学生阐明近朱者赤、择良友相伴的道理。 【详解】 1.第二段“asked one student to pick up a lump of soil from the bottom of the rose.”、第三段“Now smell it.”可知老师让学生从玫瑰底部捡起一块泥土,闻一闻,整合内容,控制在15词内。 2.第五段“It’s because roses kept falling and mixing into the soil...the soil took in the pleasant smell of the roses.”可知玫瑰不停地掉落并混入土壤中,泥土吸收了玫瑰的香味。精简作答,控制在15词内。 3.依据原文结尾主旨:交好的朋友能让人进步,坏朋友带来负面影响,由此推断学生会慎重择友,控制在10词内。 B (2026·安徽安庆·模拟预测) In the sunny town of Sunnyville lived a curious (好奇的) boy named Sam. He loved exploring his neighborhood. One morning, Sam went to the community garden. There he met Mr. Green, a wise old gardener. “Would you like to learn gardening?” he asked. Sam’s eyes lit up. “Yes!” he said excitedly. Every weekend, Sam learned gardening from Mr. Green. He also met other children who loved gardening. Together, they took care of the young plants and watched them grow day by day. One sunny afternoon, Sam had an idea. “Let’s organize (组织) a Farmer’s Market in the community!” His friends cheered, “We can share the fruits of our labor (劳动) with everyone.” They worked hard, turning the town square into a lively market. On the market day, neighbors came from all around. Laughter, music, and delicious smells filled the air. Sam’s heart was filled with pride as people shared their fruits. As the sun set, the neighbors thanked Sam for making their community warmer. Sam understood that gardening wasn’t just about growing food—it was about enjoying simple happiness and bringing the community together. Looking at the neighbors’ bright smiles, Sam thought he should make this warm feeling last longer. 1.How did Sam feel when he heard Mr. Green's words? (不超过5个词) 2.What idea did Sam come up with that sunny afternoon? (不超过10个词) 3.What will Sam probably do for his neighbors later? (不超过15个词) 【答案】 1.He was excited. 2.To organize a Farmer’s Market in the community. 3.He will hold more meaningful activities for neighbors. 【导语】本文讲述了男孩Sam向Mr. Green学习园艺,还和朋友们一起组织农夫集市,与社区居民分享劳动成果的故事。故事体现了园艺不仅能种植食物,还能让社区更加温暖友好。 【详解】 1.根据第二段中“Sam’s eyes lit up. ‘Yes!’ he said excitedly.”可知,Sam在听到Mr. Green的话后感觉非常兴奋。 2.根据第三段中“Let’s organize a Farmer’s Market in the community!”可知,Sam提出在社区举办一个农夫集市。 3.根据文章最后一段最后一句“Looking at the neighbors’ bright smiles, Sam thought he should make this warm feeling last longer.”可推断,他之后可能会继续为邻居举办更多有意义的活动让这种温暖更持久。本题为开放式问题,答案不唯一,合理即可。 C (2026·安徽芜湖·三模) The Wisdom of Bamboo Growth Bamboo is a common plant in China, and its growth teaches us a valuable lesson about persistence. When people plant young bamboo plants, they water and look after them carefully every day. In the first four years, the bamboo seems to grow nothing above the ground. Many people may feel disappointed and give up. But if you keep taking care of it, something amazing will happen. In the fifth year, a young shoot comes out of the soil. Then, the bamboo grows very fast. In just six months, it can grow to be very tall. Why can it grow so quickly? Because in the past four years, it has been growing strong roots (根) underground. These roots help it get enough water and nutrition (营养). Our life is just like the growth of bamboo. When we face difficulties, we may not see progress right away. But every effort we make is like growing roots. If we never give up and keep working hard, we will have strong “roots” one day. Then, we can grow quickly and achieve our goals. Remember: Success needs time and hard work. Keep trying, and your efforts will pay off in the end. 1.What seems to happen to the bamboo in the first four years?(不超过5个词) 2.When does the young bamboo shoot come out?(不超过10个词) 3.What can we learn from bamboo growth?(不超过15个词) 【答案】 1.It grows nothing above ground./It doesn’t grow above ground./Grows nothing above ground. 2.In the fifth year./In the 5th year./It comes out in the fifth year. 3.Success needs time and hard work./We should never give up and keep working hard. 【导语】本文是议论文,文章借竹子生长的过程,告诉我们做人做事贵在坚持、成功离不开沉淀与付出的人生道理。 【详解】 1.第二段写明“In the first four years, the bamboo seems to grow nothing above the ground”,答案直接摘取原文关键信息作答。 2.第三段“In the fifth year, a young shoot comes out of the soil”,点明竹笋破土时间,答案可从原文提取时间信息。 3.文章结尾升华主题,点明成功需要日积月累、永不放弃,答案提炼全文中心思想,控制在15词以内。 D (2026·安徽·模拟预测) Every morning, a kind man carried two large clay pots on a wooden stick to get water from the river. One pot was perfect, with no cracks (裂缝) or holes, and it could carry a full bucket (桶) of water home every time. The other pot had a small crack on its side, and every time they walked back home, water would drop out little by little along the road. By the time they reached home, the cracked pot was always half empty. The cracked pot felt very sad and useless. It often said bad things about itself for making the man work harder—he had to make two trips sometimes to get enough water. One day, when they were walking back from the river, the cracked pot could not hold back its sadness and said to the man, “I’m so sorry, master. I’m useless because of my crack. I always lose half of the water, and you have to work more because of me.” The man smiled gently, and said, “My dear pot, don’t be sad. Did you notice the beautiful flowers on your side of the road? I planted flower seeds there a long time ago. Every day, the water you dropped out helped the seeds grow into beautiful flowers. Without your crack, those flowers would never bloom. You are not useless—you have your own special value.” The cracked pot suddenly realized that its weakness was actually a gift. No one in the world is perfect. Everyone has their own weaknesses, but those weaknesses can sometimes become our best points. 1.Why did the cracked pot feel sad? (不超过15个词) 2.What did the water from the cracked pot help do? (不超过15个词) 3.If you were the cracked pot, how would you feel after hearing the man’s words? (不超过15个词) 【答案】 1.Because it thought it made the man work harder. 2.It helped the flower seeds grow into beautiful flowers. 3.I would feel happy and realize my own value. 【导语】本文是一篇寓言故事。主要讲述了一个人挑水时,一个有裂缝的罐子因漏水而自责,但主人告诉它漏出的水浇灌了路边的花朵,让它明白了自身价值的故事。 【详解】 1.根据文章第二段“I’m useless because of my crack. I always lose half of the water”可推知结论罐子因有裂缝漏水觉得自己没用而难过。故填Because it thought it made the man work harder. 2.根据文章第三段“Every day, the water you dropped out helped the seeds grow into beautiful flowers”可推知结论漏出的水帮助种子长成了花。故填It helped the flower seeds grow into beautiful flowers. 3.根据文章第三段“You are not useless—you have your own special value”可推知结论得知自身价值后应感到开心和自豪。故填I would feel happy and realize my own value. E (2026·安徽合肥·一模) One autumn day, the animals in Greenwood Forest woke up to terrible news. During the night, a strong storm knocked down a big tree. The tree fell right across the river, blocking the water. If they didn’t move it soon, the river would flood their homes. Beaver (海狸) stepped forward. “I can use my teeth to cut the tree into pieces by myself.” He worked for hours, but the tree was too thick. He was so tired that he gave up. Elephant said, “I am the strongest. I will push it away.” He pushed and pushed until his legs ached, but the tree didn’t move. Deer said, “Let me try. I am fast. I can run and hit it.” She ran as fast as she could, but she only hurt her shoulder. The animals sat around, feeling hopeless and unsure of what to do next. Then Penny, a young squirrel (松鼠) said. “What if we all work together? Beaver can cut small sticks. Elephant can push the main trunk (树干). Deer can carry away the smaller pieces. And my family can clear the leaves.” The animals followed the advice. For the first time, they worked as one. By sunset, the tree was finally pulled to the riverbank. Their homes were saved. That night, the animals celebrated together. Penny smiled and said, “____________________.” 1.What would happen if the animals didn’t move the tree?(不超过10个词) 2.How did the animals feel after their failed tries?(不超过10个词) 3.What would Penny say at the end of the text?(不超过15个词) 【答案】 1.Their homes would be flooded. 2.They felt hopeless and unsure. 3.Unity is strength./Teamwork makes the dream work. 【导语】本文讲述了格林伍德森林的动物们面对倒下的树木堵塞河流的危机,起初各自为战失败,后来听从松鼠彭尼的建议团结协作,最终移走树木拯救家园的故事。 【详解】 1.根据第一段中“If they didn’t move it soon, the river would flood their homes.”可知,如果他们不尽快移走树木,河水就会淹没他们的家。 2.根据第五段中“The animals sat around, feeling hopeless and unsure of what to do next.”可知,尝试失败后,动物们围坐在一起,感到绝望且不知所措。 3.本文讲述了动物们从单独行动失败到团结协作成功的故事,主旨在于强调团结的力量。因此彭尼最后的话应该是关于团结或合作重要性的名言。 试卷第1页,共3页 / 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $ 专题03 阅读理解(应用文与任务型阅读) 5年真题1年模拟 应用文阅读理解(选择题) · 安徽中考应用文阅读每年必考一篇,每篇 3 道单项选择题,每题 2 分。应用文的选材贴近学生生活,实用性强,涉及的主题内容广泛。文本形式相对比较固定,通常以图文结合或文字与表格相结合的形式。 · 应用文考查的具体方面涉及细节寻找、推理推断和主旨概括,有些年份还通过将选项设置为图片的形式,考查学生读图能力。由于文本相对简单,并且表格形式,加上图文结合使得学生寻找信息相对比较容易。 任务型阅读理解(回答问题) · 任务型阅读文本类型以叙事哲理小故事为主,近5年真题全部为记叙文,分三类高频素材:青少年成长故事、动物寓言和生活哲理小故事。文章篇幅短,故事结构清晰,便于学生提炼文章主旨。 · 题目是回答问题的形式,需要学生通过寻找细节确定答案,答题时有词数限制,因此需要学生进行必要的概括。部分年份有一道让学生补全文中所缺句子的开放型题目,难度较大,需要学生能读懂文章大意,提炼主旨,并且能写出语法正确,句意完整的句子。 考点01 阅读理解—应用文 A (2026·安徽·中考真题) Welcome to the Writers’ Summer School! The Writers’ Summer School is a six-day program to pay full attention to YOUR writing. Wherever you are on your writing journey, you will find support, ideas and welcoming smiles here. Our learning program includes courses and lectures (讲座) on writing. Our special activity is one-to-one instructions. You can get USEFUL advice on your writing. There’s also an evening party full of fun. This is a truly happy experience to be with others who share similar interests in writing with you. Join us for 2026! For more information, see the website: www. xxx. xxx 1.How long does the Writers’ Summer School last? A.Five days. B.Six days. C.Eight days. D.Thirteen days. 2.What is the special activity in the summer school? A.An evening party. B.Writing courses. C.A lecture on writing. D.One-to-one instructions. 3.What is the purpose of the text? A.To sell guide books. B.To share an experience. C.To get useful advice. D.To introduce a program. B (2025·安徽·中考真题) INSIDE THE MAGAZINE                                                     June 2025 Science Space Technology Environment Springtime activitiesHere is a good chance to experience what it’s like to work in a lab as a scientist. Secrets of butterfliesThe ability to change shape will sound like magic—but what’s the secret bebind it? Zebrafish sent to spaceThe team of Shenzhou-20 took zebrafish to Tiangong for experiments. High-speed trainsChina has built the longest train system in the world. A flying carA new car has been seen in a test that could change the future of travel. Green citiesMan-made trees that tower over the city help to keep the city cool. GETINTOUCH Email us at Aeilo@science.com. Word bank: butterfly (蝴蝶), zebrafish (斑马鱼); experiment (实验); system (系统) 1.What can we get from the text? A.The price of the magazine. B.Names of the writers. C.The email address of the scientist. D.Introductions to the articles. 2.Which of the following pictures may be found on page 15? A. B. C. D. 3.What can we read about on page 20? A.The secret of nature. B.An experiment in space. C.The future of travel. D.A new way to cool the city. C (2024·安徽·中考真题) WATER SAFETY FOR ALL Genson DPE teaches life-saving skills FOR ALL. Join us in July for Family Water Safety Education and our yearly Safety Around Water Program. Family Water Safety Education Time: 5:30~7:30 p. m.                                     FREE for DPE members Monday, July 8: Reach or Throw, Don’t Go                    Community: $10 a day for a family Wednesday, July 10: Life Jackets and Boating   Friday, July 12: Open Swim                                 Parent MUST be in the pool! Sunday, July 14: Celebration! Safety Around Water Program Time: 4:45~5:15 p. m.                     For children aged 11~14 5:30~6:00 p. m.                          REGISTER NOW 6:15~6:45 p. m.                          GensonDPE. com July 22~25, 2024                          Contact: Andy Markham Email: andy@gensondpe.com ※ Notes: 1. register (登记) 2. contact (联系) 1.When is the Celebration? A.On Sunday. B.On Monday. C.On Wednesday. D.On Friday. 2.At what age can a child join in Safety Around Water Program? A.6. B.8. C.10. D.12. 3.What can we learn about Genson DPE? A.It keeps open all year round. B.It teaches life-saving skills. C.It provides free programs for all. D.It has two programs every day. D (2023·安徽·中考真题) There are about 8,000 million people living on our planet, but some of them don’t have enough food. Last year, more than 820 million people suffered(遭受)from hunger. That’s sad. What’s more, it shouldn’t be a problem since the world wastes about 930 million tons of food each year. XYZ Food Bank is working to help fix the problem. Now, you can, too! Just drop off some food so that we can continue to feed the needy. We accept:   Canned food    Biscuits    Rice Boxed juice    Noodles    Candy *No opened food. *No expired(过期的)food. *No food that needs to be in a fridge. Come and offer your help! Every little bit makes a difference. Email us at stophunger@syzfoodlbank. com. 1.How many people suffered from hunger last year? A.Over 820 million. B.About 930 million. C.Over 7,180 million. D.About 8,000 million. 2.Which of the following can you drop off at XYZ Food Bank? A. B. C. D. 3.What’s the purpose of the text? A.To introduce a traditional bank. B.To present some world problems. C.To ask people to give away food. D.To tell people to protect the earth. E (2022·安徽·中考真题) Antarctica WeatherAntarctica lies in the most southern part of the world. It is the coldest area on Earth. There isn’t much rain, but there is a lot of snow and wind. The lowest temperature was on 21 July in 1983 at -89.2℃! PopulationNobody lives in Antarctica all the time! The first people to stay there for a while were fishermen in 1786. Now there are about 5, 000 scientists and researchers there in the summer. History of exploration (探险)During 1907-1909, British explorer Earnest Shackleton explored Antarctica on foot. In 1911, two explorers—a British man named Scott and a Norwegian named Amundsen—raced 1, 400 kilometres to the South Pole (南极). Amundsen arrived first. Animals and birdsThere aren’t any large animals in Antarctica. Polar bears live at the North Pole. But there are a lot of penguins and seabirds. Every spring there are over 100 million seabirds in Antarctica. 1.When did the lowest temperature appear in Antarctica? A.In 1786. B.In 1907. C.In 1911. D.In 1983. 2.Who first stayed in Antarctica for some time? A.Fishermen. B.Scientists. C.Researchers. D.Explorers. 3.Where is Earnest Shackleton from? A.Britain. B.Norway. C.The South Pole. D.The North Pole. 考点02 阅读理解—任务型阅读 A (2026·安徽·中考真题) Aria Law, aged 17, lives in an Asian community in Canada. She always enjoys making bao, traditional Chinese buns (面点), with her grandmother. Aria thinks that sharing this special part of her culture may help bring people together and encourage caring. A few years ago, Aria decided to do something meaningful. Since Chinese families often make dumplings together, she started a family cooking activity for the community. She used cheerful colors to make bao. She also made bao shaped like human faces, animals and cartoon characters (人物). In 2023, Aria attended a dumpling festival, where she won first place and a $5,000 prize. She used the money to help the old in her community. In her culture, grandparents and the old are very important. She has been told there is an increase in people visiting and caring for the old. Aria’s story is encouraging others to treat people with kindness. 1.What does Aria always enjoy doing?(不超过10个词) 2.What did Aria win in the dumpling festival?(不超过10个词) 3.What does the story want to tell us?(不超过10个词) B (2025·安徽·中考真题) Deep in the woods lived a little squirrel (松鼠) called Nico. One day, Nico saw some orange leaves falling off the trees. “Fall is here!” Nico shouted excitedly. “It’s time for Nut Hunt Day!” All the little squirrels did exercises to get ready for the big day. They practiced running, climbing, and jumping. Everyone wanted to win the Nut Hunt (找坚果比赛). When the game kicked off, the little squirrels in the starting circle all ran in different directions. Nico started the hunt well. He jumped around, looking for the nuts under the orange leaves. “Oh, I found one! My first nut!” Nico said happily and picked up the nut. He continued the hunt, holding the nut in his little paw (爪子). “Oh, another one!” Nico cheered. He picked up the nut with another paw and moved on. But when Nico tried to pick up the third nut, he faced a problem. “How can I carry these three nuts with two paws to the starting circle?” Nico thought. “Oh, I know!” Nico put the nuts on top of one another and tried to carry them all together. But the nut tower was too high, and he couldn’t see the way! Ouch! Nico fell and dropped all of the nuts! “I might carry one nut in one paw and two nuts in another paw,” Nico said. But soon Nico realized how difficult it was. He dropped one nut on his leg. Ouch! Then he dropped another nut. Ouch! And another! Ouch! Ouch! 1.Why did all the little squirrels do exercises? (不超过10个词) 2.What was the problem Nico faced? (不超过15个词) 3.How could Nico solve the problem by himself? Please give him a piece of advice. (不超过15个词) C (2024·安徽·中考真题) My family has always had family dinners, as far as I can remember. Since I was a little boy, my mother has insisted (坚持) that we attend family dinners at least once a week. Every Sunday, my mother would prepare a lot of food and bring it to my grandma’s house. We would wait for more family members to come before eating together at the table, my grandma’s dinner table. I used to feel that was a silly little tradition. But now I find it’s fantastic to get together as a family to talk about anything and everything after a long week of school and work. Every time I sit at the dinner table, my grandma’s dinner table, I look around and find so many people who truly love me. It’s a love that feels so good. For me, dinner is not just a meal, but a chance to reconnect with each other. I finally realize the true meaning of this tradition. It’s not about the dinners or activities. It’s about family, a group of people who care about each other. All the memories (记忆) around my grandma’s dinner table will last forever. Now, I’m always expecting Sunday to arrive. 1.How often do the writer’s family members get together for dinner?(不超过5个词) 2.What does dinner mean to the writer?(不超过10个词) 3.Why is “my grandma’s dinner table” mentioned several times in the text?(不超过10个词) D (2023·安徽·中考真题) When I was in Grade Three, I watched a video about the findings of ancient ruins(遗迹). It interested me so much that from that moment I knew what I wanted to do with my life. Today, I’m very lucky to work as an archaeologist(考古学家). It’s exciting work. Holding a piece of history is really fantastic. I decided what I wanted to be at the age of nine. But the road wasn’t easy. Along the way I was told many things: I was too young. I wasn’t good enough, I should get married and have kids, ... All these words really got me down, but I chose to follow my heart and move on. I needed money to support my study, so I asked for six grants(经费). The first five replies said no. At the beginning, it hurt. But the next no hurt a little less. Six months later, the last reply came. This time it was yes. Finally, I could go on with my archaeological work. As you can see, so many noes didn’t beat me. Instead, they made me stronger and helped me grow. For anyone thinking of a dream job, I would say:_____________________________ 1.What made the writer want to be an archaeologist?(不超过10个词) 2.How did the writer feel about the road to becoming an archaeologist?(不超过5个词) 3.What would the writer say at the end of the text?(不超过10个词) E (2022·安徽·中考真题) A father bought a kite for his son. The son couldn’t wait to fly it. So, on the next windy day, they took the kite to a park. First, the father taught his son to fly the kite. Soon, the son was flying the kite high in the air. When it couldn’t go higher, the son realized something. “The string (线) is holding the kite down,” he said to himself. “If I cut it, it can fly higher.” The son cut the string. After that, the kite flew up a little more. However, the kite didn’t rise for long. It slowly came down until it landed in a tree far away. The son was surprised. “I thought the kite could fly higher without the string,” he said. “What happened?” “The string wasn’t holding the kite down,” said the father. “It was helping it stay higher. After you cut the string, it didn’t have any support.” Really, rules are like the string that seems to hold us down in our daily life. But, without them, we can’t fly high like the kite. We should never let go of them. 1.Where did the son fly the kite? (不超过10个词) 2.Why did the son cut the string? (不超过10个词) 3.What can we learn from the story? (不超过10个词) 考点01 阅读理解—应用文 A (2026·安徽芜湖·三模) ANHUI GRAND THEATRE·TODAY’S OPERA GUIDE Five traditional Anhui operas. Read their stories, then choose the one that calls to you.    ✿ Huangmei Opera Time: 9:30-11:00 | Length: 1.5h | ☑ All ages From Anqing, this 200-year-old opera is known for its soft, sweet voice. It often tells beautiful love stories. The most famous piece is The Female Prince Consort, about a brave young woman. Nuo OperaTime: 16:00-17:00 | Length: 1h | ☑ All ages This is the oldest of all — more than 3,000 years old. Dancers wear large wooden masks and perform a special dance to drive away evil and bring good health. It is mysterious and full of ancient power.       ❤ Luju Opera Time: 11:30-13:00 | Length: 1.5h | ☑ All ages Born in the Hefei area about 150 years ago, Luju uses simple and funny language. Its stories come from the lives of farmers and workers. It makes people laugh and feel close to home. Sixian OperaTime: 19:30-21:00 | Length: 1.5h | × Not for children under 8 (too loud) From northern Anhui, Sixian is fast and lively. Singers use high voices, and the suona horn (a loud Chinese instrument) plays joyful music. A popular piece is Picking Cotton.    Huiju OperaTime: 14:00-15:30 | Length: 1.5h | × Not for children under 8 (too loud) Huiju is over 400 years old. It has loud music and strong, powerful movements. It is called the “mother of Beijing Opera” because it helped create Beijing Opera. A famous play is The Flooding of Seven Armies.    ★  Tips for the audience Arrive 10 minutes early. No photos or videos during the show. Free drinking water in the hall. 1.Tom is interested in the history of Beijing Opera. Which one should he choose? A.Huiju Opera. B.Luju Opera. C.Sixian Opera. D.Huangmei Opera. 2.Which of the following is TRUE about the operas? A.All five operas are suitable for children of all ages. B.Huangmei Opera is known for its loud and powerful voice. C.Sixian Opera is from southern Anhui and is slow and quiet. D.Nuo Opera dancers wear masks to drive away bad things. 3.In which part of a newspaper can we probably read this text? A.Sports News. B.Culture & Life. C.Science Study. D.History Story. B (2026·安徽马鞍山·三模) Greenwood Middle School is going to hold a Science Week next month. Students can take part in different activities. Here is the schedule (日程安排): Day Time Activity Place For Grade Monday 3:00 PM - 4:30 PM Robot Show School Hall 7-9 Tuesday 4:00 PM - 5:00 PM Science Drawing Competition Art Room 201 7 Wednesday 2:30 PM - 4:00 PM Model Rocket Workshop Science Lab 1 8-9 Thursday 3:30 PM - 5:00 PM “Why is the Sky Blue?” Lecture Library Hall 7-9 Friday 2:00 PM - 4:30 PM School Trip to Science Museum Meet at the school gate 7-9 Notes: · Each student can join up to two activities. · Sign up (报名) before May 15th on the school website. · For the school trip, students need to bring their own lunch and a notebook. · If you have any questions, please email Mr. Chen at chenwei@greenwood.edu. 1.How long does the Robot Show last? A.One hour. B.One and a half hours. C.Two hours. D.Two and a half hours. 2.Which activity is only for Grade 8 and Grade 9 students? A.Robot Show. B.Science Drawing Competition. C.Model Rocket Workshop. D.“Why is the Sky Blue?” Lecture. 3.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A.Students can join all the activities if they want. B.The Science Drawing Competition is on Monday afternoon. C.Students need to sign up before May 15th. D.The school trip starts at 3:00 PM on Friday. C (2025·安徽池州·模拟预测) An amazing trip                Follow this blog Jessica Last updated (更新):March 20th Last Sunday, my classmates and I visited the new planetarium (天文馆). At first, we felt bored as we could only see the white and empty ceiling (天花板). Suddenly, when the guide Mrs. Larson turned off the lights, the ceiling looked like a night sky with the bright moon and stars. They were so beautiful that I felt a great sense of wonder. Check out my photos! Did you do anything fun at weekends? Share with us in the comments (评论)! Coolbear 17 minutes ago Wow!!! That sounds like a great time! It reminds me of my trip to the space museum last Saturday. Very big spaceships and rockets were in different rooms. There were all kinds of cool things on show. I did lots of research to explore interesting things about science.   Thinker 01 15 minutes ago I love watching old movies with friends. Some are a little boring, but some are so good. We like finding hidden treasures. Tell me if you know any!   Rick 13 minutes ago Cool! I love exploring online maps. I read people’s posts and learn interesting facts about new places. I explore a new city every weekend. I haven’t explored many in South China. Should I try Zhuhai or Shantou next? 1.What did Jessica think of her trip to the planetarium at last? A.Boring. B.Common. C.Dangerous. D.Wonderful. 2.What did Coolbear do last Saturday? A. B. C. D. 3.Who likes traveling to different places? A.Jessica. B.Coolbear. C.Thinker 01. D.Rick. D (2026·安徽淮北·三模) INSIDE THE MAGAZINE AI skills ③Artificial intelligence skills have been used to protect cultural relics (文物) including the systematic (系统的) protection of Buddhist murals (佛教壁画) and sculptures (雕刻) at the Mogao Caves in Dunhuang, Gansu Province. It’s unusual for AI skills to bring cultural relics to life with technology, so that they can pass down in their real and complete forms. Festival ⑤A child gets a haircut at a barbershop in Lanzhou, Gansu Province, on Friday, The day falls on the second day of the second month on the Chinese lunar calendar, a traditional festival, Dragon Raising Head Day, when many believe getting a haircut brings good luck for the year ahead. ⑬During the Qingming Festival, people sweep tombs to remember the dead. Travel and culture ⑥Chinese artists perform lion dance during the travel trade show in Berlin, Germany. China’s travel culture and creative travel products are on show, too. ②Tourists visit the spring scenery at the Slender West Lake (瘦西湖) scenic spot in Yangzhou, Jiangsu Province, on Friday, the day of Spring Equinox (春分)—when day and night are nearly equal in length and spring is in full bloom. Sport ⑧Schools across Beijing have organized the banchao or “super class” soccer sports competitions to strengthen physical education and make the school life colorful. A 13-year-old boy Li Lei says that banchao makes him happy and has given him the chance of joining higher-level games. He hopes to turn his interest into stepping onto the international soccer stages (舞台) in the future. GET IN TOUCH Email us at Emily@ReservedVol.46-No.14295 1.What information can we get from the text? A.The address of the magazine. B.The number of Buddhist murals. C.The dragon dance performance in Berlin. D.Li Lei’s daily life. 2.Which of the following pictures may be found on page 8? A. B. C. D. 3.What can we read about on page 6? A.AI skills used to protect cultural relics. B.A 13-year-old boy’s dream. C.China’s travel trade show in Berlin. D.The Qingming Festival. E (2026·安徽阜阳·二模) Can you keep a cool head when things aren’t going your way? Take our test and find out what you’ll say…①Your younger sister is practising the guitar loudly while you’re trying to study. a. Turn it off. Now!     b. Would you like to borrow my headphones? ②Your best friend wants to play on the computer. You’d prefer to play a real game. a. OK.     b. I’d sooner go to the park and play football for real. ③It’s the weekend and you’re having a lie-in. Your dad’s going mad. a. Dad, I’m sleeping.     b. OK, Dad. What do you want me to do? ④Your sister or brother keeps borrowing your clothes without asking. a. I’m telling Mum.     b. If you want to borrow it, why don’t you just ask? ⑤You and your friend need to catch a train that leaves in half an hour. Your friend wants to walk to the station. a. No way. I’ll take a taxi.     b. No problem as long as we leave in the next two minutes. Mostly a ‘s-It seems that you’re not really in control of life’s little problems. Try not to be so rude when things don’t go your way. Mostly b’s-You’re good at dealing with life’s little problems. You know what you want and the best way of getting it. 1.Which of the following sentences can show a cool head? A.No way. I’ll take a taxi. B.I’m telling Mum. C.What do you want me to do? D.Turn it off. Now! 2.If you choose mostly “b” s in this test, what are you like? A.Smart. B.Nervous. C.Rude. D.Honest. 3.What is the purpose of the text? A.To call for action. B.To introduce a family. C.To find out results. D.To describe a problem. 考点02 阅读理解—任务型阅读 A (2026·安徽·模拟预测) One day, a teacher was on a walk with his students. As they walked along a garden road, the teacher was trying to explain the importance of good friends. However, the students were having difficulty understanding the true meaning behind his words. Just then, the teacher noticed a rose plant with beautiful flowers nearby. He stopped and asked one student to pick up a lump (块) of soil from the bottom of the rose. The student quickly brought the soil to the teacher. The teacher said, “Now smell it.” The student smelled it and answered with surprise, “The soil smells just like roses!” The teacher smiled, “Do you know how the common soil smelt so good? It’s because roses kept falling and mixing into the soil. Over time, the soil took in the pleasant smell of the roses.” He continued, “Just like the soil, people also take in both good and bad qualities of those they spend time with. That is why being with good friends can cheer you up, while bad friends can bring you down.” 1.What did the teacher ask a student to do?(不超过15个词) 2.Why did the soil smell so good?(不超过15个词) 3.What might the students do after that?(不超过10个词) B (2026·安徽安庆·模拟预测) In the sunny town of Sunnyville lived a curious (好奇的) boy named Sam. He loved exploring his neighborhood. One morning, Sam went to the community garden. There he met Mr. Green, a wise old gardener. “Would you like to learn gardening?” he asked. Sam’s eyes lit up. “Yes!” he said excitedly. Every weekend, Sam learned gardening from Mr. Green. He also met other children who loved gardening. Together, they took care of the young plants and watched them grow day by day. One sunny afternoon, Sam had an idea. “Let’s organize (组织) a Farmer’s Market in the community!” His friends cheered, “We can share the fruits of our labor (劳动) with everyone.” They worked hard, turning the town square into a lively market. On the market day, neighbors came from all around. Laughter, music, and delicious smells filled the air. Sam’s heart was filled with pride as people shared their fruits. As the sun set, the neighbors thanked Sam for making their community warmer. Sam understood that gardening wasn’t just about growing food—it was about enjoying simple happiness and bringing the community together. Looking at the neighbors’ bright smiles, Sam thought he should make this warm feeling last longer. 1.How did Sam feel when he heard Mr. Green's words? (不超过5个词) 2.What idea did Sam come up with that sunny afternoon? (不超过10个词) 3.What will Sam probably do for his neighbors later? (不超过15个词) C (2026·安徽芜湖·三模) The Wisdom of Bamboo Growth Bamboo is a common plant in China, and its growth teaches us a valuable lesson about persistence. When people plant young bamboo plants, they water and look after them carefully every day. In the first four years, the bamboo seems to grow nothing above the ground. Many people may feel disappointed and give up. But if you keep taking care of it, something amazing will happen. In the fifth year, a young shoot comes out of the soil. Then, the bamboo grows very fast. In just six months, it can grow to be very tall. Why can it grow so quickly? Because in the past four years, it has been growing strong roots (根) underground. These roots help it get enough water and nutrition (营养). Our life is just like the growth of bamboo. When we face difficulties, we may not see progress right away. But every effort we make is like growing roots. If we never give up and keep working hard, we will have strong “roots” one day. Then, we can grow quickly and achieve our goals. Remember: Success needs time and hard work. Keep trying, and your efforts will pay off in the end. 1.What seems to happen to the bamboo in the first four years?(不超过5个词) 2.When does the young bamboo shoot come out?(不超过10个词) 3.What can we learn from bamboo growth?(不超过15个词) D (2026·安徽·模拟预测) Every morning, a kind man carried two large clay pots on a wooden stick to get water from the river. One pot was perfect, with no cracks (裂缝) or holes, and it could carry a full bucket (桶) of water home every time. The other pot had a small crack on its side, and every time they walked back home, water would drop out little by little along the road. By the time they reached home, the cracked pot was always half empty. The cracked pot felt very sad and useless. It often said bad things about itself for making the man work harder—he had to make two trips sometimes to get enough water. One day, when they were walking back from the river, the cracked pot could not hold back its sadness and said to the man, “I’m so sorry, master. I’m useless because of my crack. I always lose half of the water, and you have to work more because of me.” The man smiled gently, and said, “My dear pot, don’t be sad. Did you notice the beautiful flowers on your side of the road? I planted flower seeds there a long time ago. Every day, the water you dropped out helped the seeds grow into beautiful flowers. Without your crack, those flowers would never bloom. You are not useless—you have your own special value.” The cracked pot suddenly realized that its weakness was actually a gift. No one in the world is perfect. Everyone has their own weaknesses, but those weaknesses can sometimes become our best points. 1.Why did the cracked pot feel sad? (不超过15个词) 2.What did the water from the cracked pot help do? (不超过15个词) 3.If you were the cracked pot, how would you feel after hearing the man’s words? (不超过15个词) E (2026·安徽合肥·一模) One autumn day, the animals in Greenwood Forest woke up to terrible news. During the night, a strong storm knocked down a big tree. The tree fell right across the river, blocking the water. If they didn’t move it soon, the river would flood their homes. Beaver (海狸) stepped forward. “I can use my teeth to cut the tree into pieces by myself.” He worked for hours, but the tree was too thick. He was so tired that he gave up. Elephant said, “I am the strongest. I will push it away.” He pushed and pushed until his legs ached, but the tree didn’t move. Deer said, “Let me try. I am fast. I can run and hit it.” She ran as fast as she could, but she only hurt her shoulder. The animals sat around, feeling hopeless and unsure of what to do next. Then Penny, a young squirrel (松鼠) said. “What if we all work together? Beaver can cut small sticks. Elephant can push the main trunk (树干). Deer can carry away the smaller pieces. And my family can clear the leaves.” The animals followed the advice. For the first time, they worked as one. By sunset, the tree was finally pulled to the riverbank. Their homes were saved. That night, the animals celebrated together. Penny smiled and said, “____________________.” 1.What would happen if the animals didn’t move the tree?(不超过10个词) 2.How did the animals feel after their failed tries?(不超过10个词) 3.What would Penny say at the end of the text?(不超过15个词) 试卷第1页,共3页 / 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $

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专题03 阅读理解(应用文与任务型阅读)(5年汇编)(安徽专用)2022-2026年中考英语真题分类汇编
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专题03 阅读理解(应用文与任务型阅读)(5年汇编)(安徽专用)2022-2026年中考英语真题分类汇编
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专题03 阅读理解(应用文与任务型阅读)(5年汇编)(安徽专用)2022-2026年中考英语真题分类汇编
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