专题05 阅读理解（应用文）（安徽专用）-【好题汇编】5年（2021-2025）中考1年模拟英语真题分类汇编

专题05 阅读理解（应用文）（原卷版） （2025年中考真题） INSIDE THE MAGAZINE June 2026 Science Space Technology Environmeat Springtime activities Here is a good chance to experience what it’s like to work in a lab as a scientist. Secrets of butterflies The ability to change shape will sound like magic—but what’s the secret behind it? Zebrafish sent to space The team of Shenzhou-20 took a zebrafish to Tiangong for experiments. High-speed trains China has built the longest train system in the world. A flying car A new car has been seen in a test that could change the future of travel. Green cities Man-made trees that tower over the city help to keep the city cool. GETINTOUCH Email us at Aeilo@rcience.com. Word bank: butterfly (蝴蝶), zebrafish (斑马鱼); experiment (实验); system (系统) 1. What can we get from the text? A. The price of the magazine. B. Names of the writers. C. The email address of the scientist. D. Introductions to the articles. 2. Which of the following pictures may be found on page 15? A. B. C. D. 3. What can we read about on page 20? A. The secret of nature. B. An experiment in space. C. The future of travel. D. A new way to cool the city. （2024年中考真题） WATER SAFETY FOR ALL Genson DPE teaches life-saving skills FOR ALL.Join us in July for Family Water Safety Education and our yearly Safety Around Water Program. Family Water Safety Education Time：5：30～7：30 p.m. Monday，July 8：Reach or Throw，Don't Go Wednesday，July 10：Life Jackets and Boating Friday，July 12：Open Swim Sunday，July 14：Celebration! FREE for DPE members Community：＄10 a day for a family Parent MUST be in the pool! Safety Around Water Program Time：4：45～5：15 p.m. 5：30～6：00 p.m. 6：15～6：45 p.m. July 22～25，2024 For children aged 11～14 REGISTER NOW GensonDPE.com Contact：Andy Markham Email：andy@gensondpe.com ※ Notes：1.register（登记） 2.contact（联系） 1.When is the Celebration？ ______ A. On Sunday. B. On Monday. C. On Wednesday. D. On Friday. 2.At what age can a child join in Safety Around Water Program？ ______ A. 6. B. 8. C. 10. D. 12. 3.What can we learn about Genson DPE？ ______ A. It keeps open all year round. B. It teaches life-saving skills. C. It provides free programs for all. D. It has two programs every day. （2023年中考真题） There are about 8,000 million people living on our planet, but some of them don't have enough food. Last year, more than 820 million people suffered (遭受) from hunger. That's sad. What's more, it shouldn't be a problem since the world wastes about 930 million tons of food each year. XYZ Food Bank is working to help fix the problem. Now, you can, too! Just drop of some food so that we can continue to feed the needy. We accept: Canned food     Biscuits     Rice              Boxed juice     Noodles     Candy *No opened food. *No expired (过期的) food. *No food that needs to be in a fridge. Come and offer your help! Every little bit makes a difference! Email us at stophumger@ xypooubonk. com. ​​​​​​​ 1.How many people suffered from hunger last year？  A. Over 820 million. B. About 930 million. C. Over 7,180 million. D. About 8,000 million. 2.Which of the following can you drop off at XYZ Food Bank？ A. B. C. D. 3.What's the purpose of the text? A. To introduce a traditional bank. B. To present some world problems. C. To ask people to give away food. D. To tell people to protect the earth. （2022年中考真题） Antarctica Weather        Antarctica lies in the most southern part of the world. It is the coldest area on Earth. There isn't much rain, but there is a lot of snow and wind. The lowest temperature was on 21 July in 1983 at -89.2℃! Population        Nobody lives in Antarctica all the time! The first people to stay there for a while were fishermen in 1786. Now there are about 5,000 scientists and researchers there in the summer. History of exploration（探险）        During 1907-1909, British explorer Earnest Shackleton explored Antarctica on foot. In 1911, two explorers 一 a British man named Scott and a Norwegian named Amundsen 一 raced 1,400 kilometres to the South Pole（南极）. Amundsen arrived first. Animals and birds        There aren't any large animals in Antarctica. Polar bears live at the North Pole. But there are a lot of penguins and seabirds. Every spring there are over 100 million seabirds in Antarctica. 1.When did the lowest temperature appear in Antarctica? A. In 1786. B. In 1907. C. In 1911. D. In 1983. 2.Who first stayed in Antarctica for some time? A. Fishermen. B. Scientists. C. Researchers. D. Explorers. 3.Where is Earnest Shackleton from? A. Britain. B. Norway. C. The South Pole. D. The North Pole. （2021年中考真题） If you have problems describing people, don't worry! We'll use popular film characters（角色）to help you learn some useful words. Naive Meaning: If someone is naive, they have little experience and believe good things will always happen. Example：In the film EI，Buddy is a naive person who grows up with elves （精灵）.One day, he goes to New York City but finds things very different there. Director：David Berenbaum Loyal Meaning: If you're loyal, you always give support to a person or a group and help them and act honestly. Example：In the film Toy Story, Woody is loyal to his friends and owner, Andy. He stays with Andy, even when Andy grows up and goes to college. Director：John Lasseter Demanding Meaning: If someone is demanding, they are not easily satisfied or pleased. Example：In the film The Devil Wears Prada, Miranda is very demanding. She always works very hard, and expects others to do the same. Director：David Frankel Talented Meaning: If you're talented, you have a natural ability to do something well. Example：In the film McFarland, USA, coach White notices some talented runners in his PE class. He forms a cross-country group that races against other schools. Director：Niki Caro 1.Which word is used to describe a person with a natural ability to do something well? A. Naive. B. Loyal. C. Demanding. D. Talented. 2.Who always gives support to friends according to the films? A. Buddy. B. Woody. C. David Frankel. D. Niki Caro. 3.In which part of a magazine can we read the text? A. Sport. B. Travel. C. Environment. D. Language. 1. (2025·安徽省合肥市·中考二模) New Energy Technology：An Environmental-friendly Choice New energy technologies are important for a greener world.New energy is good for our planet.It is clean and helps us use less common energy.There are two main kinds of new energy we will talk about：solar and wind. ◆ Solar Energy： Solar energy is widely-known.Solar panels（太阳能板），common on tops of buildings，turn sunlight into electricity.In sunny places，they can meet a home's needs and help save costs.Huge solar factories in deserts can power cities. ◆ Wind Energy： Wind energy is another key form.Wind turbines（风机），like big fans on towers，produce electricity when the wind blows.Wind farms，in open areas or near the sea（especially in areas with strong winds），are full of these turbines.Wind energy is clean，without harmful gases，helping fight air pollution and climate change. ◆ Energy Storage： But sometimes the sun doesn't shine and the wind doesn't blow，so batteries（电池） are needed for new energy storage.Batteries can store electricity for later use.New battery tech aims for better use and lower costs. 1.What can solar panels do？ ______ A. Offer power to cities. B. Turn sunlight into electricity. C. Reduce air pollution directly. D. Store electricity for future use. 2.Where are wind farms likely to be built？ ______ A. In the forests. B. In big cities. C. In the stations. D. In open areas. 3.In which part of a magazine can you find the text？ ______ A. Art. B. History. C. Health. D. Environment. 2.(2025·安徽省阜阳市·中考二模) THIS YEAR'S AFTER-SCHOOL ACTIVITIES — ALL YOU NEED TOKNOW! Teaching Training Spend two hours on Saturday afternoon in the local primary school.You can help develop the students' reading and writing skills，and help them with creative projects.You will find out if teaching is as easy as you think. Bike Repairing Course Have you ever asked your parents to pay for repairing a bike？Make them happier by taking the bike repairing course!The course is from 15：00 to 17：00 on Monday on the playground.The teacher with rich experience will teach you useful skills. Cooking Course Our cooking course will show you how to make the most delicious meals.Get healthier by developing your cooking skills every Friday evening in our school dining hall.The course is from 17：00 to 19：00.You can have a chance of tasting the food your classmates make. 4.How long will the teaching training last each time？ ______ A. An hour. B. Forty-five minutes. C. One and a half hours. D. Two hours. 5.Where will the bike repairing course take place？ ______ A. In the school library. B. On the playground. C. In the school dining hall. D. In the classroom. 6.What time will the cooking course end？ ______ A. At 15：00. B. At 17：00. C. At 19：00. D. At 20：00. 3.(2025·安徽省芜湖市·中考二模) STORIES OF YOUTH Directed by Mary Chan Produced by Simon Lee 15-year-old Eddie is a big guy （小伙子） who is new in school and he's always alone carrying a basketball.He looks angry and strong，so everyone is afraid of him，even Jamie，the 17-year-old leader of the school basketball team.Once Jamie asked Eddie to join the basketball team but Eddie just refused without even looking at him.But Eddie meets Jamie's sister Dora and they become desk mates.What will happen next？Is Dora going to change Eddie's mind？ Starring： Paul Jones as "Eddie" Lights and music by the Teen's Theater David Williams as "Jamie" Clothes by Green Field Middle School Connie Hill as "Dora" Price：80 yuan/ adult，40 yuan/ child Place：Teen Arts Center，Green Field Road Time：Thursday 17th—Sunday 20rd February 7：30 p.m. Early bird discount （折扣）—book before February 5th and save 10 yuan each. Group discount—buy 5 tickets，get one free. Buy tickets at our Box Office in our teen arts center （in person or call 2761 5132）.Also available online at www.teen-arts-center.com. 7.What is Eddie like in the play？ ______ A. Popular. B. Active. C. Unfriendly. D. Outgoing. 8.Which is TRUE according to the beginning of the play？ ______ A. Eddie just goes to a new school. B. Dora is the sister of Eddie. C. Jamie and Eddie are old friends. D. Eddie agrees to join the basketball team. 9.The Browns with their daughter want to buy tickets on 3rd February.How much do they pay？ ______ A. 160 yuan. B. 170 yuan. C. 190 yuan. D. 200 yuan. 4.(2025·安徽省合肥市·中考二模) As a country powerful in math，China has many folk games full of math wisdom （智慧）.You may play many of them before.Let's take a look at three of them. Chinese nine linked rings puzzle It's believed that the nine linked rings puzzle was created in the Western Han Dynasty.And it is usually made up of nine rings connected to a handle （手柄）.Players have to remove （移除）all the rings from the handle to win the game.This is not a simple game.The solution takes 341 moves，so lots of patience is required.But if you learn to solve it，it's hard to forget. Tangram First popular in the Ming and Qing dynasties，the tangram is a puzzle made up of seven pieces of different shapes.For each puzzle，players need to use all the pieces to make a shape.To do it，they have to know about geometry（几何学）.In the 18th century，the tangram was brought to the West and soon became popular there. Luban lock The Luban lock was first created by Lu Ban 2，000 years ago.The lock has a lot to do with solid geometry（立体几何）.It's hard to separate the six pieces.However，it is usually easier to unlock a Luban lock than to put it back together.Now，there are Luban locks made up of nine or more pieces. 10.Which of the following subjects do the three folk games have to do with？ ______ A. English B. Music C. Math D. Chemistry 11.From the passage we can learn that ______ . A. there are Luban locks made up of only six pieces now B. the tangram was brought to the West in the 19th century C. it is usually more difficult to unlock a Luban lock than to put it back together D. players have to remove nine rings from the handle to win the nine linked rings puzzle 12.Where can you probably read the passage？ ______ A. In a story book. B. In a science book. C. In a travel magazine. D. In a sports magazine. 13.The writer wrote the passage mainly to ______ . A. explain the ways to learn math B. share his skills of playing folk games C. tell us the importance of learning math well D. introduce folk games with math wisdom in China 5.(2025·安徽省马鞍山市·中考二模) Chinese astronauts now have a new spacesuit for going to the moon!People saw the spacesuit for the first time on Sept.28，2024.This is part of China's plan to fly astronauts to the moon by 2030.The spacesuit is made using many cool technologies. ①Material On the moon，it can be very cold or very hot.There is also a lot of dust （灰尘）.To protect the "astronauts，scientists made" the spacesuit with a special material. ③Cameras There are cameras on both sides of the helmet.They can take videos of things close up and far away. ②Control panel （控制台） There is a control panel on the front of the spacesuit.It can do many things and is very easy to use. ④Visor （头盔面窗） The helm et has a special visor.It can stop the bright sunlight from hurting the astronauts' eyes.It also helps them see everything around them clearly. ⑤Joints （关节） The joints of the spacesuit can bend （弯曲） easily.Astronauts can move their arms and legs easily in space. 14.What is the climate like on the moon？ ______ A. It's hot all year long. B. It's very cold or very hot. C. It's cold all year long. D. It's not very cold or very hot. 15.What is the visor used for？ ______ A. Taking videos of things on the moon. B. Helping astronauts to use the control panel. C. Helping astronauts move their arms and legs easily. D. Preventing the bright sunlight from hurting the astronauts' eyes. 16.In which section of a newspaper can you probably read the text？ ______ A. Science Study. B. Sports News. C. School. D. Your voice. 6.(2025·安徽省合肥市·中考二模) Stress is something many teenagers face.Schoolwork，friends，and family can sometimes make you feel worried or tired.But don't worry-there are easy ways to feel better! What Causes Stress？ • School：Homework，tests，and feeling rushed to finish tasks can make you feel too busy. • Friends：Feeling left out，or trying to"keep up"with others might make you nervous. • Family：Parents' rules，or changes like moving houses can create worries.Busy families might forget to talk calmly. Easy Ways to Feel Better • Plan Your Day.Write down your tasks and do them step by step.Use a timetable to avoid rushing! • Move Your Body，Walk，dance，or play sports.Even 15 minutes a day helps your brain relax! • Talk to Someone：Tell a friend，teacher，or parent how you feel.Keeping feelings inside makes stress worse. • Take Breaks：Close your eyes and breathe deeply for 5 minutes.Listen to soft music or read a book. Ask for Help It's okay to ask for help!Many schools have teachers you can talk to.Parents can listen and support you.In China，call 12355 for free advice anytime.Remember，asking for help is brave! Stay Positive Don't try to be perfect.Celebrate small wins，like finishing homework early.Stop comparing yourself to others online.Everyone grows in their own way. 17.According to the text，what is a cause of stress for teenagers？ ______ A. Learning new languages. B. Doing housework. C. Eating unhealthy food. D. Feeling left out. 18.How many easy ways to feel better are mentioned？ ______ A. 3. B. 4. C. 5. D. 6. 19.Which action should be avoided to stay positive？ ______ A. Trying to be perfect. B. Celebrating small wins. C. Listening to soft music. D. Using a timetable. 7.(2025·安徽省铜陵市·中考二模) Chinese ancient poems are an important part of our culture.In these poems，poets use simple words to show deep feelings and beautiful pictures.Now，let's look at four classic ancient poems.You'll find how wonderful these poems are. Poem 1 To Wang Lun By Li Bai I，Li Bai，sit aboard a ship about to go，When suddenly on bank your farewell songs flood.However deep the Lake of Peach Blossoms①may be，It is not so deep，O Wang Lun!As your love for me. Poem 2 Fishing in Snow By Liu Zongyuan From hill to hill no bird in flight，From path to path no man in sight.A lonely fisherman on the river，Is fishing in snow in a lonely boat. Poem 3 _______ By Li Bai Good rain knows its time right，It will fall when comes spring.With wind it steals in night，Silent，it moistens②each thing. Poem 4 On the Stork Tower By Wang Zhihuan The sun behind the mountain glows③，The Yellow River seawards runs.You can enjoy a grander④sight，By climbing to a greater height. Notes：①flowers②wets③shines less brightly④greater 20.What does the underlined word" farewell"in Poem 1 mean？ ______ A. Welcoming. B. Leaving. C. Celebrating. D. Greeting. 21.What's the best title for Poem 3？ ______ A. Out of the Great Wall B. Return to Home Town C. Homesickness Night D. Rain on a Spring Night 22.What do poems 2，3 and 4 have in common？ ______ A. They show beautiful natural sights. B. They express a kind of sad feeling. C. They were written by Li Bai. D. They tell interesting stories. 8.(2025·安徽省安庆市·中考二模) An Exhibition（展览） by Chinese painters ★ Time From April 3rd，2025 to June 26th，2025 Day Open Close Monday to Friday 10：00am 7：00 pm Weekends 8.holidays 10：00 am 9：00 pm ★Pricing Age Price Under 6 free 6-18 19 yuan 19-60 38 yuan Over 60 19 yuan ★Notes Doctors and teachers can get in at half price，19 yuan. You can't go to the exhibition 30 minutes before it closes. Children under the age of 6 have to get in with a parent. 23.How long is the exhibition open every weekday？ ______ A. For 8 hours. B. For 9 hours. C. For 10 hours. D. For 11 hours. 24.How much should 7-year-old Linda and her mother，a teacher，pay for the exhibition？ ______ A. 19 yuan. B. 38 yuan. C. 57 yuan. D. 95 yuan. 25.What was the possible reason why Mr.Zhang couldn't get into the exhibition on Sunday？ ______ A. He didn't know the painters. B. He was over 60 years old. C. He didn't come with kids. D. He arrived after 8：30 pm. 9.(2025·安徽省合肥市·中考二模) Zhang Yao What I want to change about myself most is my attitude （态度） toward life.Sometimes，I take things too seriously.Once，I thought I did badly in an exam.I became very sad and lost confidence in any other exam.It turned out it was not as bad as I thought.I wish I could be happier about everything! Li Jing I want to change my bad temper （脾气） most.I get angry too easily，and hurt the people I love.For example，when my mom cares about me，I often complain she talks too much.Sometimes，I even fight with her.But deep down，I know she loves me a lot.I shouldn't behave like that.I really want to work on my temper and be kinder to the people I love. Wang Di The only thing I am not pleased with about myself is my teeth.My front teeth are so big that they almost look like buckteeth （龅牙）.When I take photos，I avoid giving big smiles.I am also afraid that my classmates will laugh at me.If I had smaller teeth like other people，I would be very happy. I'm Patrick Williams，from Suzhou Student Post.This is the column （栏目） where you can tell me what you would like to change about yourself.Welcome to leave your messages. 26.Who gets the most likes？ ______ A. Patrick Williams. B. Zhang Yao. C. Li Jing. D. Wang Di. 27.What is Li Jing's problem？ ______ A. She gets along well with her mother. B. She is afraid of fighting with others. C. She cannot control her bad temper. D. She doesn't know how to refuse others. 28.Which of these would be a proper message you can leave for Wang Di？ ______ A. "Stop worrying about something that won't happen." B. "Your kindness and talents matter more than appearance." C. "Show love and respect to those who truly care about you." D. "Try to support others and share happy moments with them." 10.(2025·安徽省六安市·中考二模) What part-time job do you do now？What do you want to do in the future？Show your comment（评论） here! Martin，15，from Beijing I've been working at Burger Barn for two months.I thought I'd hate it，but it's been really good.I've learned a lot about how to work with all kinds of people.And I'm not as shy as I was.It's given me some ideas about how to run a business.Maybe I'll do business studies when I go to college. Abi，15，from York I've been doing a paper round since last year.I have to get up pretty early so that people can read the news with their breakfast.The money isn't great，but I've bought myself a computer with it.I'm not sure what I want to do in the future，maybe something like programming. Connor，14，from Dublin I've been volunteering at a care home for elderly people on Saturday mornings.Some of my friends think I'm mad，doing a job for no pay，but I really like it.There's a lot of competition for part-time jobs，but I think my volunteering will look good on my CV（简历）. Tamanna，16，from London 29.Who would like to work in programming？ ______ A. Martin. B. Abi. C. Connor. D. Tamanna. 30.What do Abi and Tamanna have in common？ ______ A. They work for no pay. B. They enjoy their jobs. C. They are college students. D. They are 15 years old. 31.Where can you probably see this passage？ ______ A. On the website. B. In a storybook. C. In a dictionary. D. In an advertisement. 11.(2025·安徽省亳州市·中考二模) HOUSE RULES for teenagers in our family—Kevin & Kate RULES help you know right from wrong and stay out of trouble. ●Getting home By 8：00 p.m.on school nights，9：00 p.m.on weekends. ●Homework Done by 10：00 p.m.every day. ●Phones and computers No screens at meals or family talks. We check your phones and computers. ●Chores If you make a mess，clean it up. Make your bed every day. Put dirty clothes in the hamper （篮子）. ●Staying in touch Keep the phone on，and call us often. If it's dead，borrow one to let us know you're OK. ●Talking time—FAMILY TIME We're here to talk about anything，anytime. ●Money matters Let us know before buying expensive things. If you break the rules，you： •will get a warning and have to think about your actions. •will have to spend quiet time in your room. •can't have your favorite things like ice-cream or cake. 32.What should Kevin do every day？ ______ A. B. C. D. 33.Which of the following is allowed？ ______ A. Using the computer at dinner. B. Calling home when staying out. C. Going home at 9：00 p.m.on weekdays. D. Buying expensive things without telling parents. 34.What might happen if they break the rules？ ______ A. They can't go to school. B. They can't have their favorite snacks. C. They have to do a lot of chores. D. They have to keep quiet in the school. / 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 专题05 阅读理解（应用文）（解析版） （2025年中考真题） INSIDE THE MAGAZINE June 2026 Science Space Technology Environmeat Springtime activities Here is a good chance to experience what it’s like to work in a lab as a scientist. Secrets of butterflies The ability to change shape will sound like magic—but what’s the secret behind it? Zebrafish sent to space The team of Shenzhou-20 took a zebrafish to Tiangong for experiments. High-speed trains China has built the longest train system in the world. A flying car A new car has been seen in a test that could change the future of travel. Green cities Man-made trees that tower over the city help to keep the city cool. GETINTOUCH Email us at Aeilo@rcience.com. Word bank: butterfly (蝴蝶), zebrafish (斑马鱼); experiment (实验); system (系统) 1. What can we get from the text? A. The price of the magazine. B. Names of the writers. C. The email address of the scientist. D. Introductions to the articles. 2. Which of the following pictures may be found on page 15? A. B. C. D. 3. What can we read about on page 20? A. The secret of nature. B. An experiment in space. C. The future of travel. D. A new way to cool the city. 【答案】1. D 2. B 3. D 【解析】本文主要内容：介绍一本杂志2026年6月刊的各栏目内容，包括科学、太空、技术和环境等主题的文章摘要。 1.细节理解题。根据表格中每个栏目下的具体文章标题和简介可知，文本提供了对各篇文章的简要介绍，故选D。 2.细节推理题。根据“15 High-speed trains”可知15页讲是高铁，B图片符合，故选B。 3.细节理解题。根据“20 Green cities Man-made tries that tower over the city help to keep the city cool.”可知20页讲的是让城市降温的新办法，故选D。 （2024年中考真题） WATER SAFETY FOR ALL Genson DPE teaches life-saving skills FOR ALL.Join us in July for Family Water Safety Education and our yearly Safety Around Water Program. Family Water Safety Education Time：5：30～7：30 p.m. Monday，July 8：Reach or Throw，Don't Go Wednesday，July 10：Life Jackets and Boating Friday，July 12：Open Swim Sunday，July 14：Celebration! FREE for DPE members Community：＄10 a day for a family Parent MUST be in the pool! Safety Around Water Program Time：4：45～5：15 p.m. 5：30～6：00 p.m. 6：15～6：45 p.m. July 22～25，2024 For children aged 11～14 REGISTER NOW GensonDPE.com Contact：Andy Markham Email：andy@gensondpe.com ※ Notes：1.register（登记） 2.contact（联系） 1.When is the Celebration？ ______ A. On Sunday. B. On Monday. C. On Wednesday. D. On Friday. 2.At what age can a child join in Safety Around Water Program？ ______ A. 6. B. 8. C. 10. D. 12. 3.What can we learn about Genson DPE？ ______ A. It keeps open all year round. B. It teaches life-saving skills. C. It provides free programs for all. D. It has two programs every day. 【答案】A、D、B 【解析】本文主要介绍了Genson DPE组织的两项水上安全教育活动。 1.细节理解题。根据表格第二栏Sunday，July 14：Celebration!（庆祝活动在7月14日周日！）可知庆祝活动在7月14日周日。故选A。 2.推理判断题。根据表格第三栏For children aged 11～14（为11至14岁儿童准备）可知12岁的儿童可以参加。故选D。 3.细节理解题。根据表格第一栏Genson DPE teaches life-saving skills FOR ALL.（Genson DPE教所有人水上安全自救技能。）可知Genson DPE教所有人水上安全自救技能。故选B。 （2023年中考真题） There are about 8,000 million people living on our planet, but some of them don't have enough food. Last year, more than 820 million people suffered (遭受) from hunger. That's sad. What's more, it shouldn't be a problem since the world wastes about 930 million tons of food each year. XYZ Food Bank is working to help fix the problem. Now, you can, too! Just drop of some food so that we can continue to feed the needy. We accept: Canned food     Biscuits     Rice              Boxed juice     Noodles     Candy *No opened food. *No expired (过期的) food. *No food that needs to be in a fridge. Come and offer your help! Every little bit makes a difference! Email us at stophumger@ xypooubonk. com. ​​​​​​​ 1.How many people suffered from hunger last year？  A. Over 820 million. B. About 930 million. C. Over 7,180 million. D. About 8,000 million. 2.Which of the following can you drop off at XYZ Food Bank？ A. B. C. D. 3.What's the purpose of the text? A. To introduce a traditional bank. B. To present some world problems. C. To ask people to give away food. D. To tell people to protect the earth. 【答案】A、B、C 【解析】【文章大意】这篇短文主要讲述了全球有很多人缺乏食物，但是每年却浪费了很多食物。XYZ食品银行正在努力解决这个问题，呼吁人们捐赠食物来帮助需要帮助的人。 1. 根据第一行“Last year，more than 820 million people suffered(遭受)from hunger.”（去年，超过8.2亿人遭受饥饿。）可知，去年，超过8.2亿人遭受饥饿，故选A。 2. 根据第四行“We accept: Canned food; Biscuits; Rice; Boxed juice; Noodles; Candy”（我们接受：罐头食品；饼干；大米；盒装果汁；面条；糖果）可知，接受罐装食物，故选B。 3. 根据第三行“XYZ Food Bank is working to help fix the problem. Now, you can, too! Just drop off some food so that we can continue to feed the needy.”（XYZ食品银行正在努力帮助解决这个问题。现在，你也可以了!给我们送点食物吧，这样我们就可以继续为有需要的人提供食物。）可知，目的是为了呼吁人们捐赠食物，故选C。 （2022年中考真题） Antarctica Weather        Antarctica lies in the most southern part of the world. It is the coldest area on Earth. There isn't much rain, but there is a lot of snow and wind. The lowest temperature was on 21 July in 1983 at -89.2℃! Population        Nobody lives in Antarctica all the time! The first people to stay there for a while were fishermen in 1786. Now there are about 5,000 scientists and researchers there in the summer. History of exploration（探险）        During 1907-1909, British explorer Earnest Shackleton explored Antarctica on foot. In 1911, two explorers 一 a British man named Scott and a Norwegian named Amundsen 一 raced 1,400 kilometres to the South Pole（南极）. Amundsen arrived first. Animals and birds        There aren't any large animals in Antarctica. Polar bears live at the North Pole. But there are a lot of penguins and seabirds. Every spring there are over 100 million seabirds in Antarctica. 1.When did the lowest temperature appear in Antarctica? A. In 1786. B. In 1907. C. In 1911. D. In 1983. 2.Who first stayed in Antarctica for some time? A. Fishermen. B. Scientists. C. Researchers. D. Explorers. 3.Where is Earnest Shackleton from? A. Britain. B. Norway. C. The South Pole. D. The North Pole. 【答案】D、A、A 【解析】【文章大意】文章介绍了南极洲的天气、人口以及探险历史和动物等。 1. 根据The lowest temperature was on 21 July in 1983 at -89.2℃!可知，南极洲的最低气温是1983年出现的。故选D。 2. 根据Population一行The first people to stay there for a while were fishermen in 1786.可知，渔民第一次在南极洲呆了一段时间。故选A。 3. 根据History of exploration（探险）一行During 1907-1909, British explorer Earnest Shackleton explored Antarctica on foot.可知，Earnest Shackleton来自英国。故选A。 （2021年中考真题） If you have problems describing people, don't worry! We'll use popular film characters（角色）to help you learn some useful words. Naive Meaning: If someone is naive, they have little experience and believe good things will always happen. Example：In the film EI，Buddy is a naive person who grows up with elves （精灵）.One day, he goes to New York City but finds things very different there. Director：David Berenbaum Loyal Meaning: If you're loyal, you always give support to a person or a group and help them and act honestly. Example：In the film Toy Story, Woody is loyal to his friends and owner, Andy. He stays with Andy, even when Andy grows up and goes to college. Director：John Lasseter Demanding Meaning: If someone is demanding, they are not easily satisfied or pleased. Example：In the film The Devil Wears Prada, Miranda is very demanding. She always works very hard, and expects others to do the same. Director：David Frankel Talented Meaning: If you're talented, you have a natural ability to do something well. Example：In the film McFarland, USA, coach White notices some talented runners in his PE class. He forms a cross-country group that races against other schools. Director：Niki Caro 1.Which word is used to describe a person with a natural ability to do something well? A. Naive. B. Loyal. C. Demanding. D. Talented. 2.Who always gives support to friends according to the films? A. Buddy. B. Woody. C. David Frankel. D. Niki Caro. 3.In which part of a magazine can we read the text? A. Sport. B. Travel. C. Environment. D. Language. 【答案】D、B、D 【解析】【文章大意】本文介绍了几个流行的电影角色来帮助读者学习一些有用的单词。 1. 细节理解题。根据表格Talented中的Meaning: If you're talented, you have a natural ability to do something well. 如果你很有天赋，你就有把事情做好的能力。可知，是talented。故选D。 2. 推理判断题。根据表格Loyal中的In the film Toy Story, Woody is loyal to his friends and owner, Andy. He stays with Andy, even when Andy grows up and goes to college.在电影《玩具总动员》中，伍迪对他的朋友和主人安迪很忠诚。他和安迪在一起，即使安迪长大上了大学。可知，伍德经常给朋友支持。故选B。 3. 文章出处题。根据第一句If you have problems describing people, don't worry! We'll use popular film characters to help you learn some useful words.如果你在描述人物方面有困难，别担心！我们将使用流行的电影角色来帮助你学习一些有用的单词。可知，最有可能在语言部分读到。A.Sport运动；B.Travel旅行；C.Environment环境；D.Language语言。故选D。 1. (2025·安徽省合肥市·中考二模) New Energy Technology：An Environmental-friendly Choice New energy technologies are important for a greener world.New energy is good for our planet.It is clean and helps us use less common energy.There are two main kinds of new energy we will talk about：solar and wind. ◆ Solar Energy： Solar energy is widely-known.Solar panels（太阳能板），common on tops of buildings，turn sunlight into electricity.In sunny places，they can meet a home's needs and help save costs.Huge solar factories in deserts can power cities. ◆ Wind Energy： Wind energy is another key form.Wind turbines（风机），like big fans on towers，produce electricity when the wind blows.Wind farms，in open areas or near the sea（especially in areas with strong winds），are full of these turbines.Wind energy is clean，without harmful gases，helping fight air pollution and climate change. ◆ Energy Storage： But sometimes the sun doesn't shine and the wind doesn't blow，so batteries（电池） are needed for new energy storage.Batteries can store electricity for later use.New battery tech aims for better use and lower costs. 1.What can solar panels do？ ______ A. Offer power to cities. B. Turn sunlight into electricity. C. Reduce air pollution directly. D. Store electricity for future use. 2.Where are wind farms likely to be built？ ______ A. In the forests. B. In big cities. C. In the stations. D. In open areas. 3.In which part of a magazine can you find the text？ ______ A. Art. B. History. C. Health. D. Environment. 【答案】B、D、D 【解析】（1）细节理解题。根据表格二中Solar panels，common on tops of buildings，turn sunlight into electricity.（太阳能板常见于建筑物的顶部，将阳光转化为电能。）可知，太阳能电池板能把阳光变成电。故选B。 （2）细节理解题。根据表格三中Wind farms，in open areas or near the sea（especially in areas with strong winds）（位于开阔地区或海边（特别是强风地区）的风电场）可知，风电场可能建在开阔地带。故选D。 （3）推理判断题。根据表格一标题New Energy Technology：An Environmental-friendly Choice（新能源技术：一种环保的选择）及通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了新能源技术对环境保护的重要性，这些内容与环境保护密切相关，因此我们能在杂志的"环境"板块找到这篇文章。故选D。 本文主要介绍了新能源技术对环境保护的重要性。 2.(2025·安徽省阜阳市·中考二模) THIS YEAR'S AFTER-SCHOOL ACTIVITIES — ALL YOU NEED TOKNOW! Teaching Training Spend two hours on Saturday afternoon in the local primary school.You can help develop the students' reading and writing skills，and help them with creative projects.You will find out if teaching is as easy as you think. Bike Repairing Course Have you ever asked your parents to pay for repairing a bike？Make them happier by taking the bike repairing course!The course is from 15：00 to 17：00 on Monday on the playground.The teacher with rich experience will teach you useful skills. Cooking Course Our cooking course will show you how to make the most delicious meals.Get healthier by developing your cooking skills every Friday evening in our school dining hall.The course is from 17：00 to 19：00.You can have a chance of tasting the food your classmates make. 4.How long will the teaching training last each time？ ______ A. An hour. B. Forty-five minutes. C. One and a half hours. D. Two hours. 5.Where will the bike repairing course take place？ ______ A. In the school library. B. On the playground. C. In the school dining hall. D. In the classroom. 6.What time will the cooking course end？ ______ A. At 15：00. B. At 17：00. C. At 19：00. D. At 20：00. 【答案】D、B、C 【解析】（4）细节理解题。根据 "Teaching Training" 部分的 "Spend two hours on Saturday afternoon in the local primary school." （星期六下午花两个小时在当地的小学。）可知，教学培训每次持续两个小时。故选D。 （5）细节理解题。根据"Bike Repairing Course" 部分的 "The course is from 15：00 to 17：00 on Monday on the playground." （课程时间是周一下午15：00到17：00，在操场上。）可知，自行车修理课程在操场举行。故选B。 （6）细节理解题。根据 "Cooking Course" 部分的 "The course is from 17：00 to 19：00."（课程从17：00到19：00。）可知，烹饪课程 19点结束。故选C。 短文讲了一个学校课外活动的一些信息。 3.(2025·安徽省芜湖市·中考二模) STORIES OF YOUTH Directed by Mary Chan Produced by Simon Lee 15-year-old Eddie is a big guy （小伙子） who is new in school and he's always alone carrying a basketball.He looks angry and strong，so everyone is afraid of him，even Jamie，the 17-year-old leader of the school basketball team.Once Jamie asked Eddie to join the basketball team but Eddie just refused without even looking at him.But Eddie meets Jamie's sister Dora and they become desk mates.What will happen next？Is Dora going to change Eddie's mind？ Starring： Paul Jones as "Eddie" Lights and music by the Teen's Theater David Williams as "Jamie" Clothes by Green Field Middle School Connie Hill as "Dora" Price：80 yuan/ adult，40 yuan/ child Place：Teen Arts Center，Green Field Road Time：Thursday 17th—Sunday 20rd February 7：30 p.m. Early bird discount （折扣）—book before February 5th and save 10 yuan each. Group discount—buy 5 tickets，get one free. Buy tickets at our Box Office in our teen arts center （in person or call 2761 5132）.Also available online at www.teen-arts-center.com. 7.What is Eddie like in the play？ ______ A. Popular. B. Active. C. Unfriendly. D. Outgoing. 8.Which is TRUE according to the beginning of the play？ ______ A. Eddie just goes to a new school. B. Dora is the sister of Eddie. C. Jamie and Eddie are old friends. D. Eddie agrees to join the basketball team. 9.The Browns with their daughter want to buy tickets on 3rd February.How much do they pay？ ______ A. 160 yuan. B. 170 yuan. C. 190 yuan. D. 200 yuan. 【答案】C、A、B 【解析】（7）细节理解题。根据表格二"15-year-old Eddie is a big guy （小伙子） who is new in school and he's always alone carrying a basketball.He looks angry and strong，so everyone is afraid of him，even Jamie，the 17-year-old leader of the school basketball team."（15岁的Eddie是个大个子，他是学校的新生，总是一个人背着篮球。他看起来愤怒而强壮，所以每个人都害怕他，甚至17岁的校篮球队队长Jamie。）可知，Eddie在新学校总是独自一人，看起来很生气和强壮，大家都害怕他。因此，Eddie在剧中的形象是不友好的。故选C。 （8）细节理解题。根据表格二"15-year-old Eddie is a big guy （小伙子） who is new in school and he's always alone carrying a basketball.He looks angry and strong，so everyone is afraid of him，even Jamie，the 17-year-old leader of the school basketball team."（15岁的Eddie是个大个子，他是学校的新生，总是一个人背着篮球。他看起来愤怒而强壮，所以每个人都害怕他，甚至17岁的校篮球队队长Jamie。）可知，Eddie刚刚来到一所新学校。故选A。 （9）推理判断题。根据表格四"Price ：80 yuan/ adult，40 yuan/ child"（价格：80元/成人，40元/儿童）和"Early bird discount （折扣）—book before February 5th and save 10 yuan each."（提前订购折扣- 2月5日前预订，每人节省10元。）可知，成人票价为80元，儿童票价为40元，且在2月5日前预订可以享受每张票10元的折扣。Browns一家包括两个成人和一个女儿，总票价为80×2+40=200元，提前预订可以节省30元，因此他们需要支付200-30=170元。故选B。 本文是一篇关于戏剧《STORIES OF YOUTH》的介绍，主要讲述了15岁的Eddie在新学校的故事，以及他与Jamie和Dora之间的互动。文章还提供了戏剧的票价、地点、时间等信息。 4.(2025·安徽省合肥市·中考二模) As a country powerful in math，China has many folk games full of math wisdom （智慧）.You may play many of them before.Let's take a look at three of them. Chinese nine linked rings puzzle It's believed that the nine linked rings puzzle was created in the Western Han Dynasty.And it is usually made up of nine rings connected to a handle （手柄）.Players have to remove （移除）all the rings from the handle to win the game.This is not a simple game.The solution takes 341 moves，so lots of patience is required.But if you learn to solve it，it's hard to forget. Tangram First popular in the Ming and Qing dynasties，the tangram is a puzzle made up of seven pieces of different shapes.For each puzzle，players need to use all the pieces to make a shape.To do it，they have to know about geometry（几何学）.In the 18th century，the tangram was brought to the West and soon became popular there. Luban lock The Luban lock was first created by Lu Ban 2，000 years ago.The lock has a lot to do with solid geometry（立体几何）.It's hard to separate the six pieces.However，it is usually easier to unlock a Luban lock than to put it back together.Now，there are Luban locks made up of nine or more pieces. 10.Which of the following subjects do the three folk games have to do with？ ______ A. English B. Music C. Math D. Chemistry 11.From the passage we can learn that ______ . A. there are Luban locks made up of only six pieces now B. the tangram was brought to the West in the 19th century C. it is usually more difficult to unlock a Luban lock than to put it back together D. players have to remove nine rings from the handle to win the nine linked rings puzzle 12.Where can you probably read the passage？ ______ A. In a story book. B. In a science book. C. In a travel magazine. D. In a sports magazine. 13.The writer wrote the passage mainly to ______ . A. explain the ways to learn math B. share his skills of playing folk games C. tell us the importance of learning math well D. introduce folk games with math wisdom in China 【答案】C、D、B、D 【解析】（10）细节理解题。根据第一段As a country powerful in math，China has many folk games full of math wisdom （智慧）.（作为一个数学强国，中国有许多充满数学智慧的民间游戏。）可知，三种民间游戏与数学有关。故选C。 （11）细节理解题。根据第一框中And it is usually made up of nine rings connected to a handle （手柄）.Players have to remove （移除）all the rings from the handle to win the game.（它通常由九个连接在手柄上的环组成。玩家必须移除手柄上的所有环才能赢得游戏。）可知，玩家必须从手柄上移除九个环才能赢得九连环拼图是正确的。故选D。 （12）推理判断题。根据第一段As a country powerful in math，China has many folk games full of math wisdom （智慧）.You may play many of them before.Let's take a look at three of them.（作为一个数学强国，中国有许多充满数学智慧的民间游戏。你可能以前玩过很多。让我们来看看其中的三个。）可知，你大概能在一本科学书里读到这篇文章。故选B。 （13）细节理解题。根据第一段As a country powerful in math，China has many folk games full of math wisdom （智慧）.You may play many of them before.Let's take a look at three of them.（作为一个数学强国，中国有许多充满数学智慧的民间游戏。你可能以前玩过很多。让我们来看看其中的三个。）可知，作者写这篇文章主要是为了介绍中国具有数学智慧的民间游戏。故选D。 本文介绍了四个中国充满数学智慧的民间游戏。 5.(2025·安徽省马鞍山市·中考二模) Chinese astronauts now have a new spacesuit for going to the moon!People saw the spacesuit for the first time on Sept.28，2024.This is part of China's plan to fly astronauts to the moon by 2030.The spacesuit is made using many cool technologies. ①Material On the moon，it can be very cold or very hot.There is also a lot of dust （灰尘）.To protect the "astronauts，scientists made" the spacesuit with a special material. ③Cameras There are cameras on both sides of the helmet.They can take videos of things close up and far away. ②Control panel （控制台） There is a control panel on the front of the spacesuit.It can do many things and is very easy to use. ④Visor （头盔面窗） The helm et has a special visor.It can stop the bright sunlight from hurting the astronauts' eyes.It also helps them see everything around them clearly. ⑤Joints （关节） The joints of the spacesuit can bend （弯曲） easily.Astronauts can move their arms and legs easily in space. 14.What is the climate like on the moon？ ______ A. It's hot all year long. B. It's very cold or very hot. C. It's cold all year long. D. It's not very cold or very hot. 15.What is the visor used for？ ______ A. Taking videos of things on the moon. B. Helping astronauts to use the control panel. C. Helping astronauts move their arms and legs easily. D. Preventing the bright sunlight from hurting the astronauts' eyes. 16.In which section of a newspaper can you probably read the text？ ______ A. Science Study. B. Sports News. C. School. D. Your voice. 【答案】B、D、A 【解析】（14）细节理解题。根据左上框On the moon，it can be very cold or very hot.（在月球上，天气可能很冷，也可能很热。）可知，月球上可能非常寒冷或非常炎热，故选B。 （15）细节理解题。根据右下框The helmet has a special visor.It can stop the bright sunlight from hurting the astronauts' eyes.（头盔有一个特殊的面罩。它可以阻止强烈的阳光伤害宇航员的眼睛。）可知，头盔面窗的作用是防止强烈的阳光伤害宇航员的眼睛。故选D。 （16）推理判断题。根据第一段 Chinese astronauts now have a new spacesuit for going to the moon!People saw the spacesuit for the first time on Sept.28，2024.This is part of China's plan to fly astronauts to the moon by 2030.The spacesuit is made using many cool technologies.（中国宇航员现在有了新的登月宇航服！2024年9月28日，人们第一次看到了宇航服。这是中国2030年宇航员登月计划的一部分。宇航服是用许多很酷的技术制成的。）本文主要介绍了中国宇航员的新太空服及其技术特点，属于科技类内容。因此，最有可能出现在报纸的"科学研究"版块。故选A。 本文主要讲述了中国为登月任务设计的新型宇航服。 6.(2025·安徽省合肥市·中考二模) Stress is something many teenagers face.Schoolwork，friends，and family can sometimes make you feel worried or tired.But don't worry-there are easy ways to feel better! What Causes Stress？ • School：Homework，tests，and feeling rushed to finish tasks can make you feel too busy. • Friends：Feeling left out，or trying to"keep up"with others might make you nervous. • Family：Parents' rules，or changes like moving houses can create worries.Busy families might forget to talk calmly. Easy Ways to Feel Better • Plan Your Day.Write down your tasks and do them step by step.Use a timetable to avoid rushing! • Move Your Body，Walk，dance，or play sports.Even 15 minutes a day helps your brain relax! • Talk to Someone：Tell a friend，teacher，or parent how you feel.Keeping feelings inside makes stress worse. • Take Breaks：Close your eyes and breathe deeply for 5 minutes.Listen to soft music or read a book. Ask for Help It's okay to ask for help!Many schools have teachers you can talk to.Parents can listen and support you.In China，call 12355 for free advice anytime.Remember，asking for help is brave! Stay Positive Don't try to be perfect.Celebrate small wins，like finishing homework early.Stop comparing yourself to others online.Everyone grows in their own way. 17.According to the text，what is a cause of stress for teenagers？ ______ A. Learning new languages. B. Doing housework. C. Eating unhealthy food. D. Feeling left out. 18.How many easy ways to feel better are mentioned？ ______ A. 3. B. 4. C. 5. D. 6. 19.Which action should be avoided to stay positive？ ______ A. Trying to be perfect. B. Celebrating small wins. C. Listening to soft music. D. Using a timetable. 【答案】D、B、A 【解析】（17）细节理解题。根据文中What Causes Stress？Friends：Feeling left out，or trying to "keep up" with others might make you nervous.（压力的原因是什么？朋友：感到被冷落，或者试图"跟上"别人可能会让你紧张。）可知，被冷落是压力来源之一。故选D。 （18）细节理解题。根据文中Easy Ways to Feel Better Plan Your Day.Move Your Body.Talk to Someone.Take Breaks.（让你感觉更好的简单方法计划你的一天。移动你的身体。与某人交谈。休息一下。）可知，文中提到了四种方法。故选 B。 （19）细节理解题。根据文中Stay Positive Don't try to be perfect.Celebrate small wins，like finishing homework early.Stop comparing yourself to others online.Everyone grows in their own way.（保持积极不要试图做到完美。庆祝小胜利，比如早点完成作业。不要在网上和别人比较。每个人都以自己的方式成长。）可知， A项符合题意。故选A。 7.(2025·安徽省铜陵市·中考二模) Chinese ancient poems are an important part of our culture.In these poems，poets use simple words to show deep feelings and beautiful pictures.Now，let's look at four classic ancient poems.You'll find how wonderful these poems are. Poem 1 To Wang Lun By Li Bai I，Li Bai，sit aboard a ship about to go，When suddenly on bank your farewell songs flood.However deep the Lake of Peach Blossoms①may be，It is not so deep，O Wang Lun!As your love for me. Poem 2 Fishing in Snow By Liu Zongyuan From hill to hill no bird in flight，From path to path no man in sight.A lonely fisherman on the river，Is fishing in snow in a lonely boat. Poem 3 _______ By Li Bai Good rain knows its time right，It will fall when comes spring.With wind it steals in night，Silent，it moistens②each thing. Poem 4 On the Stork Tower By Wang Zhihuan The sun behind the mountain glows③，The Yellow River seawards runs.You can enjoy a grander④sight，By climbing to a greater height. Notes：①flowers②wets③shines less brightly④greater 20.What does the underlined word" farewell"in Poem 1 mean？ ______ A. Welcoming. B. Leaving. C. Celebrating. D. Greeting. 21.What's the best title for Poem 3？ ______ A. Out of the Great Wall B. Return to Home Town C. Homesickness Night D. Rain on a Spring Night 22.What do poems 2，3 and 4 have in common？ ______ A. They show beautiful natural sights. B. They express a kind of sad feeling. C. They were written by Li Bai. D. They tell interesting stories. 【答案】B、D、A 【解析】（20）词义猜测题。根据Poem 1中的"I，Li Bai，sit aboard a ship about to go"（我、李白，坐在一艘即将出发的船上）可知，李白即将乘船离开，此时王伦在岸边为他唱歌，由此可推断这是"告别"的歌，所以farewell意为"告别，离开"。故选B。 （21）标题归纳题。根据Poem 3的内容Good rain knows its time right，It will fall when comes spring.With wind it steals in night，Silent，it moistens②each thing.（好雨知道它的时间是对的，春天来的时候它就要落了。它在夜里随风而下，静静地滋润着②每件事。），可知它描述了一场春雨的及时到来，以及它如何悄悄地滋润着万物。结合选项，D选项"《春夜喜雨》"最符合这首诗的主题。故选D。 （22）推理判断题。Poem 2"Fishing in Snow"描述了雪中的孤舟渔翁和周围的景色，展现了一幅美丽的自然画卷；Poem 3"Rain on a Spring Night"描绘了春雨滋润万物的景象，同样展示了自然的美丽；Poem 4"On the Stork Tower"则通过登高远望，展现了更壮丽的自然景色。因此，这三首诗的共同点是它们都展示了美丽的自然景色。故选A。 8.(2025·安徽省安庆市·中考二模) An Exhibition（展览） by Chinese painters ★ Time From April 3rd，2025 to June 26th，2025 Day Open Close Monday to Friday 10：00am 7：00 pm Weekends 8.holidays 10：00 am 9：00 pm ★Pricing Age Price Under 6 free 6-18 19 yuan 19-60 38 yuan Over 60 19 yuan ★Notes Doctors and teachers can get in at half price，19 yuan. You can't go to the exhibition 30 minutes before it closes. Children under the age of 6 have to get in with a parent. 23.How long is the exhibition open every weekday？ ______ A. For 8 hours. B. For 9 hours. C. For 10 hours. D. For 11 hours. 24.How much should 7-year-old Linda and her mother，a teacher，pay for the exhibition？ ______ A. 19 yuan. B. 38 yuan. C. 57 yuan. D. 95 yuan. 25.What was the possible reason why Mr.Zhang couldn't get into the exhibition on Sunday？ ______ A. He didn't know the painters. B. He was over 60 years old. C. He didn't come with kids. D. He arrived after 8：30 pm. 【答案】B、B、D 【解析】（23）细节理解题。根据文中"Monday to Friday From 10：00 a.m.to 7：00 p.m."（星期一至五上午十时至晚上七时）可知，展览在工作日的开放时间为9小时。故选B。 （24）推理判断题。根据文中"6-18：19 yuan"（6-18：19元）和"Doctors and teachers can get in at half price，19 yuan."（医生和教师可以以19元的半价入场。）可知，7岁的Linda需要支付19元，她的母亲是教师，可以享受半价，也需支付19元，因此总共需要支付38元。故选B。 （25）推理判断题。根据文中"You can't go to the exhibition 30 minutes before it closes."（你不能在展览结束前30分钟去看。）和"Weekends & holidays：Close at 9：00 p.m."（周末及节假日：晚上9点关门）可知，如果Mr.Zhang在周日晚8点30之后到达，他将无法入场。故选D。 9.(2025·安徽省合肥市·中考二模) Zhang Yao What I want to change about myself most is my attitude （态度） toward life.Sometimes，I take things too seriously.Once，I thought I did badly in an exam.I became very sad and lost confidence in any other exam.It turned out it was not as bad as I thought.I wish I could be happier about everything! Li Jing I want to change my bad temper （脾气） most.I get angry too easily，and hurt the people I love.For example，when my mom cares about me，I often complain she talks too much.Sometimes，I even fight with her.But deep down，I know she loves me a lot.I shouldn't behave like that.I really want to work on my temper and be kinder to the people I love. Wang Di The only thing I am not pleased with about myself is my teeth.My front teeth are so big that they almost look like buckteeth （龅牙）.When I take photos，I avoid giving big smiles.I am also afraid that my classmates will laugh at me.If I had smaller teeth like other people，I would be very happy. I'm Patrick Williams，from Suzhou Student Post.This is the column （栏目） where you can tell me what you would like to change about yourself.Welcome to leave your messages. 26.Who gets the most likes？ ______ A. Patrick Williams. B. Zhang Yao. C. Li Jing. D. Wang Di. 27.What is Li Jing's problem？ ______ A. She gets along well with her mother. B. She is afraid of fighting with others. C. She cannot control her bad temper. D. She doesn't know how to refuse others. 28.Which of these would be a proper message you can leave for Wang Di？ ______ A. "Stop worrying about something that won't happen." B. "Your kindness and talents matter more than appearance." C. "Show love and respect to those who truly care about you." D. "Try to support others and share happy moments with them." 【答案】B、C、B 【解析】（26）细节理解题。根据表格一ZhangYao及其下面两个表格，可知Zhang Yao获得的赞最多。故选B。 （27）细节理解题。根据表格二I want to change my bad temper （脾气） most.I get angry too easily，and hurt the people I love.（我最想改变我的坏脾气。我太容易生气，伤害了我爱的人。）可知她无法控制自己的坏脾气。故选C。 （28）细节理解题。根据表格三The only thing I am not pleased with about myself is my teeth.My front teeth are so big that they almost look like buckteeth .When I take photos，I avoid giving big smiles.I am also afraid that my classmates will laugh at me.If I had smaller teeth like other people，I would be very happy.（我对自己唯一不满意的是我的牙齿。我的门牙太大了，看起来几乎像龅牙。拍照时，我避免露出灿烂的笑容。我也害怕我的同学会嘲笑我。如果我像其他人一样有小一点的牙齿，我会很高兴。）可知你的善良和才能比外表更重要。故选B。 短文讲了三个人遇到的一些问题。 10.(2025·安徽省六安市·中考二模) What part-time job do you do now？What do you want to do in the future？Show your comment（评论） here! Martin，15，from Beijing I've been working at Burger Barn for two months.I thought I'd hate it，but it's been really good.I've learned a lot about how to work with all kinds of people.And I'm not as shy as I was.It's given me some ideas about how to run a business.Maybe I'll do business studies when I go to college. Abi，15，from York I've been doing a paper round since last year.I have to get up pretty early so that people can read the news with their breakfast.The money isn't great，but I've bought myself a computer with it.I'm not sure what I want to do in the future，maybe something like programming. Connor，14，from Dublin I've been volunteering at a care home for elderly people on Saturday mornings.Some of my friends think I'm mad，doing a job for no pay，but I really like it.There's a lot of competition for part-time jobs，but I think my volunteering will look good on my CV（简历）. Tamanna，16，from London 29.Who would like to work in programming？ ______ A. Martin. B. Abi. C. Connor. D. Tamanna. 30.What do Abi and Tamanna have in common？ ______ A. They work for no pay. B. They enjoy their jobs. C. They are college students. D. They are 15 years old. 31.Where can you probably see this passage？ ______ A. On the website. B. In a storybook. C. In a dictionary. D. In an advertisement. 【答案】C、B、A 【解析】（29）细节理解题。根据表格三中I'm not sure what I want to do in the future，maybe something like programming.（我不确定我将来想做什么，也许是编程之类的。）以及Connor，14，from Dublin（Connor，14岁，来自都柏林）可知，Connor想从事编程方面工作。故选C。 （30）细节理解题。根据表格二中I thought I'd hate it，but it's been really good.（我以为我会讨厌它，但它真的很好。）以及表格四中Some of my friends think I'm mad，doing a job for no pay，but I really like it.（我的一些朋友认为我疯了，做一份没有报酬的工作，但我真的很喜欢。）可知，他们两人都喜欢自己的工作。故选B。 （31）推理判断题。根据表格一中Show your comment（评论） here!（在这里展示你的评论吧！）以及通读全文可推知，本文是几个青少年对兼职工作的评论，类似网络论坛或社交媒体的风格。所以可能会在一个网站上看到这篇文章。故选A。 本文主要讲述了几位青少年的兼职经历和未来打算。 11.(2025·安徽省亳州市·中考二模) HOUSE RULES for teenagers in our family—Kevin & Kate RULES help you know right from wrong and stay out of trouble. ●Getting home By 8：00 p.m.on school nights，9：00 p.m.on weekends. ●Homework Done by 10：00 p.m.every day. ●Phones and computers No screens at meals or family talks. We check your phones and computers. ●Chores If you make a mess，clean it up. Make your bed every day. Put dirty clothes in the hamper （篮子）. ●Staying in touch Keep the phone on，and call us often. If it's dead，borrow one to let us know you're OK. ●Talking time—FAMILY TIME We're here to talk about anything，anytime. ●Money matters Let us know before buying expensive things. If you break the rules，you： •will get a warning and have to think about your actions. •will have to spend quiet time in your room. •can't have your favorite things like ice-cream or cake. 32.What should Kevin do every day？ ______ A. B. C. D. 33.Which of the following is allowed？ ______ A. Using the computer at dinner. B. Calling home when staying out. C. Going home at 9：00 p.m.on weekdays. D. Buying expensive things without telling parents. 34.What might happen if they break the rules？ ______ A. They can't go to school. B. They can't have their favorite snacks. C. They have to do a lot of chores. D. They have to keep quiet in the school. 【答案】C、B、B 【解析】（32）细节理解题。根据"Chores"下面的句子"Make your bed every day."（每天整理床铺。）可知，孩子每天要自己整理床铺。故选C。 （33）细节理解题。根据表格"Keep the phone on，and call us often."（把电话开着，经常给我们打电话。）可知，当孩子们出门在外的时候要保持手机开启并且需要经常打电话给家里。故选B。 （34）细节理解题。根据"If you break the rules，you："下面的句子"can't have your favorite things like ice-cream or cake."（不能吃你最喜欢的东西，比如冰淇淋或蛋糕）可知，如果违反规则可能会不能吃最爱的零食。故选B。 这篇短文主要讲述了家庭规则，包括回家时间、作业完成时间、使用手机和电脑的规定、家务劳动、保持联系以及家庭谈话时间等，并说明了违反规则的后果。 / 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$