专题六 任务型阅读-【木牍中考】安徽中考十年（2016-2025）英语真题分类汇编

十年（2016-2025）安徽中考英语真题汇编 专题六 任务型阅读 2025 阅读下面短文,并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题的词数要求)。 F Deep in the woods lived a little squirrel(松鼠)called Nico.One day,Nico saw some orange leaves falling off the trees.“Fall is here!”Nico shouted excitedly.“It’s time for Nutty Nut Day!” 　All the little squirrels did exercises to get ready for the big day.They practiced running,climbing,and jumping.Everyone wanted to win the Nut Hunt(找坚果比赛). 　When the game kicked off,the little squirrels in the starting circle all ran in different directions. Nico started the hunt well.He jumped around,looking for the nuts under the orange leaves. “Oh,I found one!My first nut!”Nico said happily and picked up the nut.He continued the hunt,holding the nut in his little paw(爪子). “Oh,another one!”Nico cheered.He picked up the nut with another paw and moved on. But when Nico tried to pick up the third nut,he faced a problem. “How can I carry these three nuts with two paws to the starting circle?”Nico thought.“Oh,I know!” Nico put the nuts on top of one another and tried to carry them all together.But the nut tower was too high,and he couldn’t see the way!Ouch!Nico fell and dropped all of the nuts! “I might carry one nut in one paw and two nuts in another paw,”Nico said. But soon Nico realized how difficult it was.He dropped one nut on his leg.Ouch!Then he dropped another nut.Ouch!And another!Ouch!Ouch! 73.Why did all the little squirrels do exercises? (不超过10个词) 74.What was the problem Nico faced? (不超过15个词) 75.How could Nico solve the problem by himself?Please give him a piece of advice. (不超过 15个词) 2024 阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题（请注意每小题的词数要求）。 F My family has always had family dinners，as far as I can remember.Since I was a little boy，my mother has insisted（坚持） that we attend family dinners at least once a week.Every Sunday，my mother would prepare a lot of food and bring it to my grandma’s house.We would wait for more family members to come before eating together at the table，my grandma’s dinner table. 　　I used to feel that was a silly little tradition.But now I find it’s fantastic to get together as a family to talk about anything and everything after a long week of school and work.Every time I sit at the dinner table，my grandma’s dinner table，I look around and find so many people who truly love me.It’s a love that feels so good.For me，dinner is not just a meal，but a chance to reconnect with each other. 　　I finally realize the true meaning of this tradition.It’s not about the dinners or activities.It’s about family，a group of people who care about each other.All the memories（记忆） around my grandma’s dinner table will last forever. 　　Now，I’m always expecting Sunday to arrive. 73.How often do the writer’s family members get together for dinner?（不超过5个词） 74.What does dinner mean to the writer?（不超过10个词） 75.Why is “my grandma’s dinner table” mentioned several times in the text?（不超过10个词） 2023 阅读下面短文,并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题后面的词数要求)。 F When I was in Grade Three,I watched a video about the findings of ancient ruins(遗迹).It interested me so much that from that moment I knew what I wanted to do with my life. Today,I’m very lucky to work as an archaeologist(考古学家).It’s exciting work.Holding a piece of history is really fantastic. I decided what I wanted to be at the age of nine.But the road wasn’t easy.Along the way I was told many things:I was too young,I wasn’t good enough,I should get married and have kids,...All these words really got me down,but I chose to follow my heart and move on. I needed money to support my study,so I asked for six grants(经费).The first five replies said no.At the beginning,it hurt.But the next no hurt a little less.Six months later,the last reply came.This time it was yes.Finally,I could go on with my archaeological work. As you can see,so many noes didn’t beat me.Instead,they made me stronger and helped me grow.For anyone thinking of a dream job,I would say:  73.What made the writer want to be an archaeologist?(不超过10个词) 74.How did the writer feel about the road to becoming an archaeologist?(不超过5个词) 75.What would the writer say at the end of the text?(不超过10个词) 2022 阅读下面短文,并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题后面的词数要求)。 F A father bought a kite for his son.The son couldn’t wait to fly it.So,on the next windy day,they took the kite to a park. First,the father taught his son to fly the kite.Soon,the son was flying the kite high in the air.When it couldn’t go higher,the son realized something.“The string(线) is holding the kite down,” he said to himself.“If I cut it,it can fly higher.” The son cut the string.After that,the kite flew up a little more.However,the kite didn’t rise for long.It slowly came down until it landed in a tree far away.The son was surprised. “I thought the kite could fly higher without the string,” he said.“What happened?” “The string wasn’t holding the kite down,”said the father.“It was helping it stay higher.After you cut the string,it didn’t have any support.” Really,rules are like the string that seems to hold us down in our daily life.But,without them,we can’t fly high like the kite.We should never let go of them. 73. Where did the son fly the kite?(不超过10个词) 74. Why did the son cut the string?(不超过10个词) 75. What can we learn from the story?(不超过10个词) 2021 阅读下面短文,并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题后面的词数要求)。 F Once,there lived a wise man.His son,however,had no goal(目标) in life and wasn’t happy. As the years passed,the man was more and more worried.One day,he handed his son a map and said,“I want you to go and find a treasure.” The son set out eagerly(急切地).He travelled really far,across forests and mountains.Finally,he reached the place and began to dig.He dug and dug,but nothing was found.Tired and sad,he decided to go back home. On his way back,he noticed dancing birds and beautiful flowers.He met happy farmers in the fields.He found everything nice! He got home,and his father asked,“How was your journey to the place?Did you enjoy it?” “Of course not!I was worried that someone else would find the treasure before I did.But I really enjoyed the journey back home and forgot the pain of not finding the treasure.” The son continued to tell his father what he noticed on his way back. “Nice things are always there,” the father smiled.“My son,I want you to have a goal.If you don’t have a goal,you won’t set out.But if the goal is the only thing in your mind,you’ll miss something nice and won’t be happy.So remember:It’s important to have a goal in life and enjoy the journey as well.” 73.Why did the man worry about his son?(不超过10个词) 74.What did the son think of everything on his way back?(不超过5个词) 75.What did the man want his son to remember?(不超过15个词) 2020 阅读下面短文,并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题后面的词数要求)。 F Long ago,Mother Nature gave each tree a different purpose.However,she did not share her reasons with the trees. Fir Tree(杉树) had many tree friends.In summer,they watched Bird and Squirrel(松鼠) play in the field.Then autumn arrived.The leaves on other trees turned colorful.Fir Tree’s leaves stayed green.Fir Tree told Mother Nature that he wanted his leaves to change colors,too. “Be patient,” Mother Nature said.“You will learn your purpose.” So Fir Tree waited.The temperature dropped.Bird flew south,and Squirrel was nowhere around.All the trees lost their leaves except Fir Tree.Soon it snowed.Fir Tree cried,“Why don’t I change like my friends?” “Be patient,” Mother Nature replied.“Soon you will get to know your purpose.” Just then,Squirrel appeared.She was cold.She asked if she could build a warm home in branches(树枝).Other trees said no because they had no leaves.But Fir Tree said yes.Squirrel ran up Fir Tree’s branches.Soon,she was warm,comfortable and asleep. Fir Tree was happy that his green leaves provided a warm home for animals in winter.He finally understood his purpose. 73.What did Fir Tree want to do in autumn?(不超过10个词)   74.Why did other trees say no to Squirrel?(不超过10个词)   75.What purpose did Fir Tree understand at last?(不超过15个词)   2019 阅读下面短文,并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题后面的词数要求)。 E Remember when you were a little child trying to learn to walk? First,you had to learn how to balance(平衡) yourself and stand.You fell down,and then got back up.You laughed sometimes and cried at other times.After much practice,you finally learned how to balance yourself.You got much pleasure from this new feeling of power—you’d stand everywhere you could.It was a happy time—you did it! Now,the next step—walking.You’d seen others do it.It didn’t look that hard—just move your legs while you were standing.Wrong—more difficult than you ever imagined.But after you tried again and again and again,you understood how to walk. If people found you walking,they cheered,“Oh,look at what the kid is doing.” This encouraged you!But look back on those days when you were the little child—how many times did you try when no one was watching,or when no one was cheering?You couldn’t wait for someone to encourage you to take the next steps.You learned how to encourage yourself. So,keep trying and encouraging yourself as you learned to walk if you want to succeed in doing something. 88.What is the first step in learning to walk?(不超过15个词)   89.When did you understand how to walk?(不超过15个词)   90.What should you do if you want to succeed in doing something?(不超过15个词) 2018 阅读下面短文,并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题后面的词数要求)。 E Mr.Reynolds,my teacher,handed us a list of thoughts,and asked us to write a paper on one of those thoughts.I chose the topic “I wonder why things are the way they are.” I wrote down all the questions that puzzled(困扰) me about life.I realized that many of them were hard to answer,and perhaps others could not be answered at all.When I handed in my paper,I was afraid that I might fail because I did not answer the questions. The next day,Mr.Reynolds handed me the paper and asked me to read it for the class.The other students became quiet as I began to read my story: Mom,why are the roses red?Why is the grass green and the sky blue?Why do I have to graduate(毕业)?Why do I have to grow up?Why do I have to be called “Grandma” one day?... Dad,why can’t I stay out until 12:00?Why do I miss my old friends?Why do I miss being at home?Why do you love me so much?... Mom,Dad,why did you have to leave me?I need you. At the end of my story,I looked at Mr.Reynolds,and I saw a tear slowly coming down his face.Then I realized that life is not built on the answers we receive,but on the questions we ask. 88.Why was the writer afraid that she might fail?(不超过10个词)   89.What did the teacher ask the writer to do for the class?(不超过15个词)   90.What did the writer realize at the end of the story?(不超过15个词)   2017 阅读下面短文,并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题后面的词数要求)。 E There was once an old and deep well.People got water by dropping a bucket(木桶) tied to a rope.The rope passed over a wheel just above the well.On the other side of the rope was another bucket. A strong pull brought one bucket to the top while the other down to the water.They always passed each other on the way up and down,but never had time to speak. At last,the rope became worn.So a new rope had to be put in its place.While this was being done,the two buckets were left standing together near the well. “What a boring life we have!” said one bucket to the other.“I am quite tired of it.No matter how full we come up,we are always sent down empty.” But the other bucket laughed and said,“What a funny way you have of looking at things! Don’t you see that whenever we are sent down empty,we always come up full?” Boys and girls sometimes talk like these two buckets.You may hear one of them say,“Just as we are having a good game,we are made to stop and go to work again.” “Yes,” the other will reply,“but as soon as work is over,we always get to go out and have fun again.” There are two ways of looking at things.If you want to be happy,look at the bright side. 88.What were the buckets tied to? (不超过10个词) 89.Where did the two buckets talk with each other?(不超过10个词) 90.What does the story tell us?(不超过15个词) 2016 阅读下面短文,并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题后面的词数要求)。 E Rock climbing is a popular hobby that many people enjoy doing.You can do it indoors on special walls or outdoors on real mountains.There are many advantages of rock climbing—it is fun and it also helps people forget worries. The most important equipment(装备)to have is good shoes.They need to be half a size smaller than your usual size.The next thing you need is a harness(保护带).This allows you to move freely,but will hold you up if you fall.It’s important to know how to use your equipment.If you are a beginner,it’s best to have lessons.A climber with experience can help you a lot in the beginning. Rock climbing is very exciting for people of different ages.Climbers,however,must be careful not to pollute the environment.Sometimes rock climbers leave rubbish on the mountains where they climb.They should take it with them and throw it away.This will allow future climbers to enjoy a clean environment. 88.What advantages does rock climbing have?(不超过10个词)   89.What equipment does a climber need?(不超过10个词)   90.How can climbers help protect the environment while climbing?(不超过15个词)   参考答案及解析 2025 F 　　【文章大意】本文是一篇童话故事。文章讲述了一只叫Nico的小松鼠在“找坚果比赛”中,试图一次性搬运太多坚果但都失败的故事。 73. To get ready for the Nutty Nut Day.　【解析】根据第二段中的“All the little squirrels did exercises to get ready for the big day.”可知,他们练习是为了比赛做准备。 74. He couldn’t carry three nuts with two paws/didn’t know how to carry three nuts with two paws.　【解析】根据第八段中的“How can I carry these three nuts with two paws to the starting circle?”可知,Nico遇到的问题是不知道如何用两只爪子拿三个坚果。 75. Carry one nut at a time to the starting circle and return for anther.(言之有理即可)　【解析】根据生活常识可知,最简单的解决方法就是一次搬一个。 in the woods在森林中 get ready for为……做准备 kick off (事件、比赛或讨论等)开始 jump around到处跳跃 pick up捡起 2024 F 　　文章大意本文是一篇记叙文,讲述了作者一家的家庭聚餐传统,这代表了家人之间的关爱。 73.At least once a week./Every Sunday.解析根据第一段中的“my mother has insisted that we attend family dinners at least once a week.Every Sunday,my mother would prepare a lot of food”可知,作者一家每周至少一次或每个星期天进行家庭聚餐。 74.It is a chance to reconnect with each other.解析根据第二段中的“For me,dinner is not just a meal,but a chance to reconnect with each other.”可知,对作者来说,家庭聚餐是一个与家人之间互相重建联系的机会。 75.Because it is the place full of family love.解析通读全文可知,文章多次提到“祖母的餐桌”是因为作者一家每周至少一次的家庭聚餐就是在祖母家的餐桌上,这是一个充满亲情的地方。 2023 F 　　【文章大意】本文是一篇记叙文。作者不怕拒绝,不畏失败,坚持自己的梦想并最终取得成功。 73.(Watching) a video about the findings of ancient ruins.　【解析】根据第一段中的“When I was in Grade Three,I watched a video about the findings of ancient ruins...knew what I wanted to do with my life.”可知,观看一个发掘古代遗址的视频让作者对考古学产生兴趣,并想成为一名考古学家。 74.It wasn’t easy./(It was) hard /difficult. 【解析】根据第三段中的“But the road wasn’t easy.”可知,作者在成为考古学家的路上感觉不容易。 75.Never give up./Face difficulties bravely./Try your best to get over difficulties./Focus on your goals./Stick to your dreams./Follow your heart./Be yourself.　【解析】通读全文可知,作者在成为考古科学家的路上虽然遇见很多困难,但是并没有放弃。因此,作者可能对在追求梦想的人说:别放弃,坚持做自己。 2022 F 　　【文章大意】本文是一篇记叙文。一位父亲在教儿子放风筝时,儿子看风筝不能飞得更高,便切断了风筝线,原以为风筝会飞得更高,不料风筝却跌落了下来。这个故事告诉我们,规则就像风筝线一样。如果失去规则,我们便像风筝那样无法飞得高。 73.He flew the kite in a park./In a park.　【解析】根据第一段最后一句中的“they took the kite to a park”可知,儿子在公园放风筝。 74.Because he wanted the kite to fly higher./He thought the kite could fly higher without the string.　【解析】根据第二段最后一句儿子所说的话可知,儿子切断风筝线,是为了让风筝飞得更高。 75.Without rules,we can’t fly high like the kite./We should never let go of rules./Rules are like the string.　【解析】根据文章最后一段可知,规则就像风筝线一样。没有规则,我们便像风筝那样无法飞得高。所以我们不能没有规则。 2021 F 　　【文章大意】本文是一篇记叙文,通过智者和儿子的故事告诉我们:生活中有一个目标很重要,同时也要享受追求目标的过程。 73.Because he had no goal in life and wasn’t happy. 【解析】根据第一段第二句“His son,however,had no goal in life and wasn’t happy.”和第二段第一句“As the years passed,the man was more and more worried.”可知,智者的儿子没有人生目标,并且不快乐,所以智者很担心他的儿子。 74.He thought/found everything was nice. 【解析】根据第四段最后一句“He found everything nice!”可知,在回来的路上,儿子觉得一切都很美妙。 75.It’s important to have a goal in life and enjoy the journey as well.　【解析】根据最后一段最后一句“So remember:It’s important to have a goal in life and enjoy the journey as well.”可知,智者想让儿子记住:生活中有一个目标很重要,同时享受追求目标的过程也很重要。 2020 F 　　【文章大意】本文是一篇记叙文。大自然母亲赋予了每种树不同的用途。起初杉树不明白自己的用途,当看到其他树的叶子随着季节的变化而改变颜色时,杉树也想改变,但是后来他在冬天用自己的绿叶给动物提供温暖舒适的家后,终于明白了自己的用途。 73.He wanted to change the colors of his leaves.　【解析】根据第二段最后一句“Fir Tree told Mother Nature that he wanted his leaves to change colors,too.”可知,杉树想要改变它的叶子的颜色。 74.Because they had no leaves.　【解析】根据第六段第四句“Other trees said no because they had no leaves.”可知,其他树在冬天没有叶子,所以它们拒绝了松鼠的请求。 75.His green leaves provided a warm home for animals in winter.　【解析】根据最后一段“Fir Tree was happy that his green leaves provided a warm home for animals in winter.He finally understood his purpose.”可知,杉树明白了它的用途就是在冬天用绿叶给动物们提供温暖的家。 2019 E 【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文,介绍了小孩子如何学会走路的。 88.The first step in learning to walk is to balance yourself and stand./To learn how to balance yourself and stand. 【解析】根据第二段第一句“First,you had to learn how to balance yourself and stand.”可概括出答案。 89.I/We understood how to walk after I/we tried again and again and again.　【解析】根据第三段最后一句“But after you tried again and again and again,you understood how to walk.”可概括出答案。 90.I/We should keep trying and encouraging myself/ourselves as I/we learned to walk.　【解析】根据文章最后一段内容可概括出答案。 2018 E 【文章大意】本文是一篇记叙文。文章通过叙述作者上学时的一次写作经历,告诉我们一个简单的哲理:生活不是建立在我们得到的答案上,而是建立在我们所提出的问题上。 88.Because she did not answer the questions(she wrote down).　【解析】根据第二段最后一句中的“I was afraid that I might fail because I did not answer the questions”可知答案。 89.The teacher asked her to read her paper for the class./ To read her paper for the class.　【解析】根据第三段第一句中的“Mr.Reynolds handed me the paper and asked me to read it for the class”可知,雷诺兹是让作者读她自己写的文章。 90.The writer realized that life is built on the questions we ask./Life is not built on the answers we receive,but on the questions we ask.　【解析】根据最后一段最后一句“Then I realized that life is not built on the answers we receive,but on the questions we ask.”可知答案。 2017 E 【文章大意】本文是一篇寓言故事,主要告诉人们要用积极的心态去看待问题。 88.A rope./They were tied to a rope.　【解析】根据第一段中的“People got water by dropping a bucket tied to a rope.”可知答案。 89.Near the well./They talked with each other near the well.　【解析】根据第三段中的“the two buckets were left standing together near the well”可知答案。 90.If we want to be happy,we should look at the bright side of things.　【解析】根据最后一段中的“If you want to be happy,look at the bright side.”可知答案。 2016 E 【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍爬山的好处、爬山所需要的装备及爬山者该如何保护环境。 88.It is fun and it also helps people forget worries.　【解析】根据第一段最后一句“There are many advantages of rock climbing—it is fun and it also helps people forget worries.”可知答案。 89.Good shoes and a harness.　【解析】根据第二段第一句“The most important equipment to have is good shoes.”和第三句“The next thing you need is a harness.”可知答案。 90.They should take the rubbish with them and throw it away.　【解析】根据最后一段第三、四句“Sometimes rock climbers leave rubbish on the mountains...They should take it with them and throw it away.”可知答案。 1 立足安徽 精准备考 1 / 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $