晨读背诵 Unit 7 A Day to Remember（配套word）-【全效学习】2024-2025学年七年级下册英语（人教版·新教材）浙江专版

该初中英语知识清单围绕“难忘的一天”主题，系统整合Section A（参观科技馆、污水处理厂）和Section B（农场体验、日记记录）的词汇、短语、语法及语用表达。从过去经历描述到体验反思，形成词汇巩固、单词变形、短语归纳、金句积累的学习支架，衔接自然。 知识链路按“主题情境—语言要素—语用实践—文化拓展”逻辑梳理，分层呈现核心词汇（如process、create）、短语（try on、agree with）及语法点（used to do sth辨析、“疑问词+不定式”结构）。金句提供真实语境范例，阅读材料融入宏村、清明节文化内容，助力文化意识培养，通过对比归纳提升思维品质，为语言能力和学习能力发展提供系统支持。

Unit 7　A Day to Remember Section　A 词汇巩固 1.meet up 碰头;相聚 2.museum n.博物馆 3.exhibition n.展览 4.direction n.方向 5.trip n.旅行 6.wastewater n.废水 7.plant n.工厂 8.into prep.到……里面;进入 9.remove v.移开;拿走 10.piece n.片;块 11.waste n.废弃物 v.浪费 12.machine n.机器 13.germ n.微生物;细菌 14.step n.步骤;脚步 15.used to 过去常常(做) 16.realize/realise v.认识到;实现 17.inside prep.在……里面 adv.在里面 18.go on a trip 去旅行 19.process n.过程 20.theatre n.戏院;剧场;电影院 21.factory n.工厂 22.terrible adj.糟糕的 23.actor n.演员 24.gun n.枪 25.try on 试穿 26.along prep.沿着;顺着 27.road n.道路 28.create v.创造 单词变形 1.realize(v.)→realized(过去式)认识到;实现 2.meet(v.)→met(过去式)遇见 3.remove(v.)→removed(过去式)移开;拿走 4.actor(n.)→actress(对应词)女演员 5.create(v.)→created(过去式)创造→creative(adj.)有创造力的→creativity(n.)创造力 短语归纳 1.visit a science museum 参观一个科技馆 2.lose a book 弄丢一本书 3.learn how astronauts live and work 了解宇航员如何生活和工作 4.give directions 指路 5.go on the school trip 参加研学旅行 6.cleaning process 清洁步骤 7.a space exhibition 一场太空展览 8.the day before yesterday 前天 9.one of her friends 她的朋友之一 10.try on some uniforms from the past 试穿过去的一些制服 11.work hard for a better future 为了更好的未来而努力 12.talk to robots 与机器人交流 金句积累 1.—How was your weekend? 你周末过得怎么样? —It was great! 棒极了! 2.There were some special rooms, and they looked like parts of a space station. 那有一些特别的房间,它们看起来就像是太空站的一部分。 3.I didn’t mean to, but I gave them the wrong directions. I only realized it after they left! 我不是故意的,但是我给他们指了错误的方向。直到他们离开后我才意识到! 4.What a day! 多么糟糕的一天! 5.Then, special screens remove large pieces of waste from the water. 接着,特殊的滤网清除了水中的大块垃圾。 6.—Did you go on a school trip a week ago? 你们一周前参加研学旅行了吗? —Yes, we did. We went to a wastewater plant. 是的,我们去了一个污水处理厂。 1.Then, special screens remove large pieces of waste from the water. 接着,特殊的滤网清除了水中的大块垃圾。 (1)piece作名词,意为“片;块”,常用结构:a piece of …,后面常接不可数名词。如: Could you give me a piece of paper? 你可以给我一张纸吗? (2)piece作名词,意为“碎片”时,常用其复数形式。常用短语:in pieces意为“破碎”。如: Lisa was sad because her cup was in pieces. 莉萨很难过,因为她的杯子碎了。 2.I used to think it was easy to get clean water. 我过去常常以为得到干净的水很容易。 used to do sth意为“过去常常(做)”。如: The teachers used to write keywords on the blackboard. 老师过去常常把关键词写在黑板上。 辨析used to do sth和be/get used to (doing) sth used to do sth 意为“过去常常(做)”,to为不定式符号,后接动词原形 Jim used to get up at 7 o’clock. 吉姆过去常常7点起床。 be/get used to (doing) sth 意为“习惯于(做)某事”,to是介词,后接名词、代词或动名词 They got used to living in the countryside. 他们已习惯于住在乡村。 3.We also tried on some uniforms from the past. 我们也试穿了过去的一些制服。 try on意为“试穿”。名词作宾语时,可放在短语中间或后面;代词作宾语时,只能置于try与on之间。如: Can I try on the sweater/try the sweater on?我可以试穿这件毛衣吗? 4.Many people back then worked hard to create what we have today. 那时许多人努力工作,创造了我们今天拥有的东西。 create作动词,意为“创造”,指从无到有的创作或创作出原本不存在的东西,如艺术作品、理论等。如: The young lady created a new kind of music.这位年轻的女士创作了一种新的音乐。 Section　B 词汇巩固 1.record v.记录 n.记录 2.skill n.技能 3.write down 写下;记下 4.explore v.探索 5.tent n.帐篷 6.cucumber n.黄瓜 7.from … to … 从……到…… 8.straight adv.直接;立即;笔直地 adj.直的 9.fill v.装满;盛满 10.basket n.篮子;框 11.teach v.教 12.branch n.分支;树枝 13.leaf n.叶;叶子 14.finally adv.终于 15.think of 考虑;想起 16.grain n.谷物;谷粒 17.fresh adj.新鲜的 18.certainly adv.肯定地 19.diary n.日记;日记本 20.entry n.(日记的)一则;入口 21.agree v.赞成;同意 22.agree with 赞成;同意 单词变形 1.write(v.)→wrote(过去式)写字 2.explore(v.)→explored(过去式)探索 3.teach(v.)→taught(过去式)教 4.leaf(n.)→leaves(pl.)叶;叶子 5.think(v.)→thought(过去式)认为 6.diary(n.)→diaries(pl.)日记;日记本 7.agree(v.)→agreed(过去式)赞成;同意→disagree(反义词)不同意 短语归纳 1.great fun 极大的乐趣 2.get straight to work 直接去工作 3.work with my hands 用我的双手工作 4.a day to remember 值得记住的一天 5.arrive at the farm 到达农场 6.taste better 尝起来更好 7.improve writing skills 提升写作技能 8.write down new ideas 写下新的主意 9.record thoughts and feelings 记录想法与感受 金句积累 1.There were large tents with tomatoes, cucumbers, and many other fruits and vegetables. 那里有一个很大的帐篷,里面有西红柿、黄瓜和很多其他的水果和蔬菜。 2.The farmer told us about how these fruits and vegetables go from the fields to our tables. 这个农民告诉了我们这些水果和蔬菜是如何从田地里到我们的餐桌上的。 3.In the afternoon, the farmer taught us how to cut branches and leaves from tomato plants. This helps them to grow more fruit. 下午,这个农民教了我们如何剪下西红柿秧的枝叶。这会帮助它们结更多的果实。 4.It made me think of the saying, “Every grain comes from hard work.” 这让我想到了那句谚语:一分耕耘,一分收获。 5.They certainly taste better when you work for them! 当你为之努力的时候,它们无疑会尝起来更好! 6.If you try to learn something new each day, you’ll make each day special. 如果你每天都试着学习一些新东西,你就会把每一天都变得很特别。 1.In the afternoon, the farmer taught us how to cut branches and leaves from tomato plants. 下午,这个农民教了我们如何剪下西红柿秧的枝叶。 “疑问词+动词不定式”结构作动词taught的宾语。此结构常在句中作主语、宾语、表语等。如: Where to go is a problem.(作主语) 去哪里是一个问题。 The question is how to get there.(作表语) 问题是如何到那里。 2.It made me think of the saying, “Every grain comes from hard work.” 这让我想到了那句谚语:一分耕耘,一分收获。 think of表示“考虑;对……有某种看法”时,可与think about互换使用。think of表示“想到;想起”等意义时,不能与think about互换。 常见含think的短语有: think back 回想 think sth out 认真考虑 think sth up 想出;发明 think for yourself 自行决定 think of sb/sth as sb/sth 把……看作…… 3.Do you agree with Sam that food tastes better when you work for them? 你同意萨姆说的当你为之努力的时候,它们无疑会尝起来更好吗? agree作动词,意为“赞成;同意”。其反义词disagree意为“不同意”。agree with sb意为“赞成;同意某人(的看法等)”。 常见含agree的表达有: agree to sth意为“同意某事”,后接表示计划或建议的名词 agree on sth意为“商定某事”,后接表示具体的文件、计划或行动的名词(这时主语是协商一件事的人或单位) agree to do sth意为“同意做某事” A Trip to Hongcun Village I visited Mount Huangshan to enjoy the most beautiful Hongcun Village during my two-week trip to China. I took the best trip and enjoyed every minute.  Hongcun Village is about 900 years old and it is in Yi County. It is mainly famous for its old houses and courtyards from the Ming and Qing Dynasties. It is fun to walk and enjoy the small village, shop for the local products, and eat at the village restaurants.  游览宏村 在为期两周的中国之行里,我来到黄山,欣赏了最美的宏村。我度过了最美好的旅程,享受了每一分钟。 宏村约有900年历史,位于黟县。它主要以明清时期的老房子和院落而闻名。在小村里走走逛逛,买点土特产,在村里的餐馆吃点东西,非常有趣。 Taking pictures of old houses is also very interesting. I love the beautiful environment of Hongcun Village. The whole village looks like a painting where everything is painted with so much love. The village is really a must-visit for history and nature lovers.  In China, spring and autumn are the best time to visit beautiful places. March and April are the best time to visit Hongcun Village. I visited it in April. You may also visit it in November in the autumn.  The Qingming Festival The Qingming Festival is an important festival in China. It falls in early April every year. The Qingming Festival is a traditional day to visit the cemeteries, so people also call it Tomb-Sweeping Day. Chinese people celebrate it to remember their ancestors.  The Qingming Festival came from the Hanshi Festival during the Spring and Autumn Period. It was for Jie Zitui, a loyal minister of Jin. The festival later became a more general day to honour ancestors in the Tang Dynasty. It became a public holiday in 2008. People have one day off for that day.  Of course, the main activity of the Qingming Festival is tomb sweeping. Generally, people visit their family cemeteries and offer food, flowers and favourite things of the dead. Chinese people also like to fly kites during the Qingming Festival. That’s because people believe that the kite could bring their greetings to their ancestors and it could also bring them good luck. Nowadays, many young people do tomb sweeping online, because of their busy work and being far from their hometowns.  拍摄老房子的照片也非常有趣。我喜欢宏村优美的环境。整个村庄看上去就像一幅画,一切都充满了爱。宏村确实是历史和自然爱好者的必游之地。 在中国,春秋两季是游览美景的最佳时节。三月和四月是游览宏村的最佳时节。我是在四月去的。你也可以在秋季的11月前往。 清明节 在中国,清明节是一个重要的节日。清明节在每年的四月初。清明节是一个传统的祭拜坟墓的日子,因此人们也称它为“扫墓节”。中国人庆祝清明节是为了缅怀祖先。 清明节源于春秋时期的寒食节。这是为了纪念晋国的忠臣介子推。后来到了唐朝,这个节日变成了更普遍的祭祖日。2008年,该节日成为公共节假日。人们在清明节可以休息一天。 当然,清明节的主要活动是扫墓。一般情况下,人们会去家族墓地,献上食物、鲜花和逝者喜爱的物品。中国人还喜欢在清明节放风筝。这是因为人们相信风筝能将他们的问候带给祖先,也能给他们自己带来好运。现在,很多年轻人都在网上扫墓,因为他们工作繁忙,远离家乡。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $