摘要:
本讲义聚焦动物保护与自然环境主题,系统梳理核心词汇(如kill, danger, forest)、语法(词性转换、时态、固定搭配)及语篇应用。通过音标拼写、单词适当形式填空、短文填空等题型,搭建从基础词汇积累到语法运用再到语篇理解的学习支架,衔接Section B前序知识与综合运用能力。
该资料以动物保护为情境主线,融入文化意识(如老虎在文化中的象征意义),通过阅读理解分析动物园管理员工作培养思维品质,任务型阅读结合动物象征意义提升学习兴趣。多样题型设计助力语言能力提升,课中辅助教师分层教学,课后便于学生巩固词汇、查漏补缺,强化知识应用。
内容正文:
第4课时 Section B(1a-1d)
Ⅰ.根据句意及音标或汉语注释完成单词
1.Don’t kill /kɪl/ animals for their fur.
2.Please keep cool when you are in the face of danger /̍deɪndʒə(r)/.
3.Good luck /lʌk/ on your exam (考试) tomorrow! I know you’ll do well.
4.Every morning, my grandmother picks (摘) a red apple from the tree in our garden.
5.Look at the kite in the sky. It looks like a strong (强壮) horse. How amazing!
Ⅱ.用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空
1. National (nation) parks give a safe home to local plants and animals.
2.As an animal lover, Mr Green never buys things made (make) of ivory.
3.These twin sisters are both good swimmers (swim) at school.
4.Kate usually carries (carry) a lot of books to the library.
5. Forests (forest) are important because they are homes for many animals and help clean the air.
Ⅲ.用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空,每词仅用一次
symbol heavy play elephant one another
1.Sam is a(n) playful boy. He likes to joke (开玩笑) around.
2.The panda is one of China’s symbols .
3.My classmates help one another with homework after school.
4.A(n) elephant never forgets (遗忘). It can walk for a long time and doesn’t get lost.
5.The chair is too heavy . Can you help me carry it?
Ⅳ.用合适的词完成句子,每空限填一词
1.In Thailand, the elephant is a symbol of good luck.
2.Doing after-school activities is an important part of our school life.
3.—Remember to pick up your toys after playing, Tommy.
—I will, Mommy.
4. In some ways, cats and dogs are similar as they both make great pets.
5.As young men, we should care about the old. For example, we can help them cross the road.
Ⅴ.词汇运用
阅读下面短文,根据首字母或括号内所给汉语注释写出单词的正确形式(每空一词)。
Tigers are amazing animals. But do you know that they are in great 1. danger (危险)? People 2.c ut down trees, which is not good for tigers. They need these 3. forests (森林) to live and hunt. Some people even 4.k ill tigers just for their fur and teeth.
In our 5. culture (文化), tigers are strong and have great power (力量). 6. Saving (救) tigers is important for all of us. We need to look 7.a fter tigers and their homes. We should not let too 8.m any tigers die. We should also find ways to take 9.c are of baby tigers without hurting them. 10. However (然而), it’s not enough just to think about solutions (解决方案). We need to take action.
Ⅵ.阅读理解
①Being a zookeeper is fun, but sometimes it is dangerous.1
②Every morning the zookeepers get up at five. They need to make the food ready for the animals. Each kind of animal needs different food. For example, the lions like meat and the deer like grass and leaves. Sometimes some animals don’t let the others eat their food. When this (发生), the zookeepers need to give food to them (分别地).2
③Every morning, the zookeepers must clean each cage. This can be dangerous. To make the work easier, they keep the animals in the sleeping room when they wash the cages.
④When the animals are sick, the zookeepers must look after them. And they keep each sick animal in a separate cage. Sometimes the animals must be given injections (注射). It is not easy to inject a sick lion!
⑤The most important job of the zookeepers is to keep the visitors safe. They must stop the visitors from doing dangerous things, like putting their hands into the lion’s cage.3
( C )1.What does the writer think of being a zookeeper?
A.Happy and interesting. B.Relaxing and interesting.
C.Interesting but dangerous. D.Interesting but tiring.
( D )2.Some animals must eat food separately because .
A.they eat special food
B.they always make trouble
C.they often fight with each other while eating
D.they won’t let the others eat their food
( D )3.Which of the following is TRUE according to the text?
A.It is safe for zookeepers to clean the cages of animals.
B.Zookeepers usually wash the cages when the animals eat their food.
C.Zookeepers keep sick animals in one cage.
D.Zookeepers must stop people from putting hands into the lion’s cage.
( A )4.Which of the following best shows the structure of the text?
A. B. C. D.
Ⅶ.任务型阅读
阅读下面材料,从方框中所给的A—F六个选项中选出适合各段内容的最佳选项(其中一项是多余选项),将其序号填入第1~5小题。
( D )1.Andy is worried about the future. His mother lost her job and his father may have to go to hospital for an operation (手术).
( B )2.Mary is waiting for her exam results (结果). She enjoys the exams. She thinks she will get good results.
( A )3.Ben gets to know that his grandfather wants to give him $1,500.
( C )4.Danny and Mike are good friends. But they just had a fight and were unhappy yesterday.
( E )5.Gina started to work as a waitress (女服务员) in a restaurant last month, but now she wants to get a new job.
A.Bees
Buzzing bees mean that money is coming. Maybe the person who dreams about buzzing bees will get some money from others.
B.Butterflies
A butterfly means some news will come soon. Open butterfly wings (翅膀) mean good news.
C.Cats
A sleeping cat means problems with a good friend. It’s not easy to get them over.
D.Dogs
A barking dog means problems are coming. Maybe it’s about the person himself/herself or his/her family. What bad luck!
E.Horses
A running horse means the person wants to get something new in his or her life.
F.Birds
Flying birds mean love and kindness. A singing bird is often a symbol of love.
不知你是否记住了画波浪线的单词?请再复习一遍并收入你的小词典!
1.力量 2.结果 3.翅膀
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
$