Unit 1 第4课时 Section B(1a-2b)-【全效学习】2024-2025学年新教材七年级英语下册同步学练测（人教版2024）

英语七年级下册RJ版 第4课时 Section B(1a-2b) 知识管理 3基础达标 词句训德 1.save v.救；储蓄；保存 如： 、根据句意在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的 Let us save money and time.i 正确形式 我们节约金钱和时间。 1.Let's (save)the elephants. 2.luck n.幸运：运气 2.Monkeys are (play)animals and they love to 其形容词形式为lucky,意为“幸运 play in the trees. 的”；形容词的反义词为unlucky, 3.Do you know that penguins are good (swim)? 意为“不幸的”。其副词形式为 4.Elephants can pick heavy things with their trunks. luckily,意为“幸运地”；副词的反 义词为unluckily,意为“不幸地”。 5.Can you help me (carry)the bag? 【拓展】常见短语 6.Bad people get ivory by (kill)elephants. good luck好运 7.Our teachers are always (friend)to us,so we bad luck噩运 like them very much. 3.pick.捡；摘 8.Don't listen to loud music.You may lose your 【拓展】(1)常见短语 (hear). pick out挑选：分辨出 9.I want to travel in (Thai),because I like the pick up拿起；举起 weather there. (2)pick up还有其他释义，如“接 10.Whales are danger.We should try to protect 电话；搭载；学会”。如： (保护)them. When the telephone rings,please 二、根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词 pick it up.当电话铃响起时，请接 1.大象是好运的象征。它们在泰国文化中很重要。 听电话。 Elephants are a The bus picks up people at stops. They are in Thai 公共汽车在站点接人。 2.大象看起来和其他动物很不一样。它们在某些方面和我们 Can Sam pick up French very 很像。 quickly?萨姆能很快学会法语吗？ Elephants 4.playful adj.爱嬉戏的；爱玩的 other animals.They 其动词形式为play. 【拓展】以-ul结尾的形容词还有： 3.它们能在多年后记住对方以及有食物和水的地方。 beautiful美丽的；wonderful美妙 They can and 的，精彩的；helpful有帮助的； food and water after many years. useful有用的；thankful感谢等 4.人们欣伐了太多树木，并为了象牙杀死大象。 5.however adv.然而；不过 People trees 【拓展】however的用法 and elephants their ivory. however作为副词可以出现在句 5.每头大象都很重要，所以让我们拯救森林，不买象牙制品。 子的不同位置，以表达不同程度的 Every elephant so let's the 转折意味。当however位于句首 and 时，其后通常用逗号隔开。如： ivory. He is rich.However,he is not kind.他是富有的，但他并不 X能力提升 语编训德 友善 三、语法填空 however还可用于句中和句 About70%of the Earth is covered(覆盖)by water. 末。如： Under the water,it's 1. amazing world. He is rich.He is not kind,however. People can 2. 他是富有的，但他并不友善。 (see)many different kinds of animals.Among them,I like the sea lion best. 8 Unit 1 Animal Friends Sea lions are kind to people.They are lovely and 6.danger n.危险 friendly animals.I want 3. (make)friends danger为不可数名词，其形容词 with them.People often see them on beaches all around the 形式为dangerous。.in danger为 world.It can be quite dark in the sea,but sea lions can 固定短语，意为“处于危险之中”。 4 (easy)find their way.Sea lions 5. 其反义短语为out of danger,意为 if they dive too “脱离危险”。 (be)good divers(潜水者).6. 【拓展】“in十抽象名词”表示“处 deep,maybe they will die().As great swimmers,they can 于…状态中”。同样用法的短语 swim at a speed()of 40 kilometres each hour.This helps 还有：in trouble处于麻烦中；in 7 (they)get away from sharks.Sharks are good health身体健康；in surprise very 8. (danger).Every year,people kill 惊讶地。 7.friendly adj.友好的 thousands of sea lions 9 their skin and oil.To 【拓展】常见短语 save sea lions,people should stop killing them.Or they be friendly to对…友好 can't see them in some 10. (year). 8.quite adv.相当；完全 四、任务型阅读 【拓展】常见短语 Whales are the biggest animals in the world.They are quite a相当；非常 quiet and friendly.They live happily in the sea.But some 9.look after照顾 countries hunt()whales.Japan is one of them.Japan is 其同义短语为take care of。. a small country.Many people go fishing in Japan.Some 10.cut down欣伐；减少 schools even cook whale meat()for students. 其后的宾语若是名词，该名词放 在down的前后都可以：宾语若 Whales are important to the sea.They swim up and 是代词，只能放在cut和down down.They bring up things for other sea animals and plants 之间。 to eat.Many animals and plants live on them.When whales 11.too many,too muchmuch too die,small animals can eat them for as long as one hundred 用法辨析 years. (1)too many意为“太多”，用于 Now,the number of whales is going down.Many 修饰可数名词复数。如： people have hunted whales.Fishermen from Japan,Norway There are too many people at and other countries hunt whales.Every year,many large the park..公园里有太多人. whales are killed.Some whales like blue whales have died (2)too much意为“太多”，用于 out because of hunting.They are in great danger.How can 修饰不可数名词。如： we help them? There is too much milk in the bottle,瓶子里有太多牛奶。 1.Where do whales live happily? (3)much too意为“很：非常”，用 于修饰形容词或副词。如： 2.How long can small animals eat the whales when they die? 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