Unit 1 Try your best 分层作业（专项训练）-2026-2027学年译林版（三起）英语六年级上册

**基本信息** 分层设计精准覆盖单元核心考点，从基础识记到综合语用，通过易错点复盘提炼固定结构与语法应用方法，助力夯实语言基础与提升学习能力。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|方法提炼|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |基础层|4题型（单词/短语/词形/选择）|固定搭配识记（如try one’s best to do）、基础语法应用|从核心词汇到短语再到基础句型，构建语言知识基本框架| |提升层|3题型（句型转换/改错/情景匹配）|时态转换技巧、易错点辨析（如be afraid of doing）|聚焦语法变形与情景应用，强化语言运用准确性| |拓展层|3题型（连词成句/仿写/短文填空）|综合语境语用、写作句型迁移|整合单元主题与语言知识，提升综合语言表达能力|

译林版六年级上册Unit 1 Try your best 分层作业 单元主题：尽力而为、克服困难、勇敢尝试、自我鼓励与他人建议 单元核心考点：try one’s best (to do) 固定结构、be afraid of 用法、make mistakes 搭配、一般过去时（过去经历）、when 时间状语从句、鼓励与建议情景句型 作业设计说明：分层出题、由浅入深，贴合本单元课文原句与重难点，无通用模板题型，精准覆盖单元易错点，适配课前预习、课后巩固双重场景。 ✅ 基础层作业（夯实课本基础） 考查：单元核心单词、基础短语、简单句型、固定搭配识记 一、根据中文提示写单词（课本核心词） 1.尝试，努力 ________ 2.害怕的 ________ 3.练习 ________ 4.记住 ________ 5.忘记 ________ 6.骄傲的 ________ 7.困难 ________ 8.表演 ________ 9.海报 ________ 二、短语英汉互译（单元必考固定搭配） 1.try one’s best ___________ 2.be afraid of _____________ 3.make mistakes ______________ 4.keep trying ______________ 5.be proud of ______________ 6.give it a try _____________ 7.遭遇困难 _______________ 8.参加话剧表演 _______________ 三、用所给词的适当形式填空（基础语法） 1. I will try my best ________ (finish) my homework on time. 2. Don’t be afraid of ________ (make) mistakes. 3. Keep ________ (try), and you will be better. 4. He is proud of ________ (he). He did well. 5. Please remember ________ (practise) every day. 四、单项选择（基础情景辨析） （ ）1. When you meet difficulties, don’t ________. A. give up B. give in C. give out （ ）2. She tries ________ best to learn dancing. A. she B. her C. hers （ ）3. Don’t be afraid ________ the new teacher. A. of B. to C. with （ ）4. Keep trying, ________ you can do it well. A. but B. and C. or （ ）5. He often makes ________ in his homework. A. mistake B. mistakes C. a mistake ✅ 提升层作业（能力进阶） 考查：时态运用、句型转换、语法辨析、情景交际、易错点突破 一、句型转换（单元核心句式变形） 1.I try my best to study English.（改为一般过去式） ________________________________________ 2.She is afraid of speaking in class.（改为一般疑问句） ________________________________________ 3.Keep trying, and you will succeed.（改为同义句） ________ ________, you will succeed. 4.He makes mistakes sometimes.（改为否定句） ________________________________________ 5.We should try our best when we meet difficulties.（对划线部分提问） ________ ________ we ________ when we meet difficulties? 二、句子改错（单元专属高频易错点） 1.Try you best to overcome difficulties. ( ) ________ 2.He is afraid of speak in public. ( ) ________ 3.Don’t afraid of making mistakes. ( ) ________ 4.Keep try, you will improve soon. ( ) ________ 5.I try my best finish the work yesterday. ( ) ________ 三、情景对话匹配（贴合课文交际场景） A 1.I’m afraid I can’t act well in the play. ( ) 2.What should I do when I meet difficulties? ( ) 3.I made many mistakes in the exam. ( ) 4.Thank you for your encouragement! ( ) B A. Keep trying and don’t give up! B.You’re welcome. C.Don’t worry! Give it a try. D.You should try your best. ✅ 拓展层作业（综合运用） 考查：连词成句、句型仿写、短文填空、综合语用（适配单元写作） 一、连词成句（严格贴合课本原句） 1.best, your, try, difficulties, to, overcome (.) ________________________________________ 2.afraid, of, she, speaking, is, class, in (.) ________________________________________ 3.keep, trying, we, mistakes, after, making (.) ________________________________________ 4.proud, his, is, he, progress, of (.) ________________________________________ 二、句子仿写（单元写作万能句型） 1.例句：When you meet difficulties, you should try your best. 仿写：当你犯错时，不要放弃，坚持尝试。________________________________________ 2.例句：Don’t be afraid of difficulties. They can help you grow. 仿写：不要害怕在课堂上发言，勇敢尝试。________________________________________ 三、短文选词填空（单元主题综合语境） 选词：try, afraid, mistakes, keep, proud, difficulties When I learn English,I often meet many _______.At first, I am _______ of speaking English and I always make ________. My teacher tells me to ________ trying and ________ my best. Now I do better and my parents are ________ of me. 📝 完整参考答案+精细解析 一、基础层作业 答案解析 1. 单词拼写 1.try 2.afraid 3.practise 4.remember 5.forget 6.proud 7.difficulty 8. act 9. poster 2. 短语互译 1.尽某人最大努力 2.害怕…… 3.犯错误 4.坚持尝试 5.为……感到骄傲 6.试一试 7.meet difficulties 8.act in a play / take part in a play 3. 词形填空 1.to finish 解析：try one’s best to do sth. 固定搭配，尽最大努力做某事 2.making 解析：be afraid of doing sth. 害怕做某事，of为介词后接动名词 3.trying 解析：keep doing sth. 坚持做某事 4.himself 解析：be proud of oneself 为自己感到骄傲 5.to practise 解析：remember to do sth. 记得要做某事 4. 单项选择 1.A 解析：give up 放弃，符合“遇到困难不放弃”的单元主题 2.B 解析：try one’s best 固定搭配，主语she对应形容词性物主代词her 3.A 解析：be afraid of sth. 固定介词搭配 4.B 解析：祈使句+and+陈述句，表顺承关系 5.B 解析：make mistakes 泛指犯错误，固定复数搭配 二、提升层作业 答案解析 1. 句型转换 1.I tried my best to study English. 2.Is she afraid of speaking in class? 3.If you keep trying 4.He doesn’t make mistakes sometimes. 5.What should; do 2. 句子改错 1.you → your 解析：try one’s best 需用形容词性物主代词 2.speak → speaking 解析：of后接动名词 3.afraid → be afraid 解析：don’t后需加动词原形，be afraid of为完整短语 4.try → trying 解析：keep doing 固定用法 5.finish → to finish / try → tried 解析：try one’s best to do；yesterday需用过去式tried 3. 情景匹配 1.C 2.D 3.A 4.B 三、拓展层作业 答案解析 1. 连词成句 1. Try your best to overcome difficulties. 2. She is afraid of speaking in class. 3. We keep trying after making mistakes. 4. He is proud of his progress. 2. 句子仿写（参考） 1. When you make mistakes, don’t give up and keep trying. 2. Don’t be afraid of speaking in class and give it a try. 3. 短文填空 difficulties; afraid; mistakes; keep; try; proud 完整短文：When I learn English,I often meet many difficulties. At first, I am afraid of speaking English and I always makemistakes. My teacher tells me to keep trying and try my best. Now I do better and my parents are proud of me. 💡 单元核心易错点复盘 1.try one’s best to do sth. 后接不定式，不能直接加动词原形 2.be afraid of doing sth. of是介词，后接动名词，不接原形 3.keep doing 坚持做某事，无keep to do用法 4.物主代词匹配：I-my / you-your / he-his / she-her / they-their 5.一般过去式描述过去尝试、犯错的经历，动词需变形 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $