湖南长沙市浏阳市浏阳河中学2026年上学期期末学业水平测试试卷 八年级英语

2026年上学期期末学业水平测试试卷 八年级英语 (时量：100分钟满分：100分) 注意事项： 1、答题前，请填写自己的姓名、准考证号，认真核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号、考 室和座位号： 2、必须在答题卡上答题，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效： 3、答题时，请考生注意各大题题号后面的答题提示； 4、请勿折叠答题卡，保持字体工整、笔迹清晰、卡面清洁： 5、答题卡上不得使用涂改液、涂改胶和贴纸： 6、本学科试卷中听力材料以中速朗读两遍。 第一部分听力（共两节，满分20分） 第一节（共5小题，计5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出 最佳选项。听每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间，来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段 对话读两遍。 1.What was Mary doing at nine o'clock last night? A.Watching TV. B.Doing homework. C.Playing the piano. 2.What does Tom advise? A.Going swimming. B.Going shopping. C.Looking after pets. 3.What is the relationship between the two speakers? A.Friends B.Mother and son C.Teacher and student 4.When will the man's family travel to Beijing? A.This month. B.Next month. C.Next week. 5.What did the girl do yesterday evening? A.She did nothing. B.She studied for exams. C.She argued with her mother. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个 选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听 完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第六段材料，回答第6、7题。 6.How did Helen feel at first? A.Worried. B.Excited C.Angry. 7.Where does Helen find the mobile phone? A.In the bag B.On the table C.On the new bookshelf. 听第七段材料，回答第8、9题。 8.What is Bob's favorite food? A.Chicken hamburgers. B.Beefnoodles C..Fish soup. 9.How often does Bob volunteer in the children's hospital? A.Once a week B.Twice a week C.Three times a week. 听第八段材料，回答第10、11题。 10.How was the weather yesterday? A.Fine. B.Terrible. C.Beautiful. 11.Who helped Jack go home? A.His teacher B.His father C.His friends 听第九段材料，回答第12至14题。 12.Where is Wang Tao from? A.From BBC. B.From CCTV. C.From CGTN. 13.When did the rainstorm come? A.On Monday. B.On Thursday. C.On Friday. 14.What was the girl doing at that time? A.Reading at school. B.Walking in the street. C.Sleeping at home. 听第十段材料，回答第15至17题。 15.What is the matter with John? A.He has caught a bad cold.B.He has had a toothache. C.He has had a headache. 16.What did John eat before he phoned? A.Some medicine. B.Cold food C.Nothing. 17.Who would look after John? A.Mary. B.John's friend. C.John's mother. 听第十一段材料，回答第18至20题。 18.When will visitors have breakfast A.At 6:00 am B.At 6:30 am C.At 7:30 am 19.Where is the car park? A.In the west of the hotel B.In the north of the hotel C.In the east of the hotel 20.What do visitors have to bring? A.Water B.Medicine C.A sweater 2 第二部分阅读（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分) 阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Welcome to China!Our country is home to many amazing natural wonders. Here are three top places you must visit on your next trip Natural Wonder Location Features(特点) Guilin Landscape Guangxi Famous for its clear water and green mountains Mount Qomolangma Tibet The highest mountain in the world. Jiuzhaigou Valley Sichuan Known for its beautiful lakes and waterfalls First,Guilin Landscape is like a beautiful traditional Chinese painting.The Lijiang River is so clear that you can see the sand at the bottom.Second,Mount Qomolangma is known as the "roof of the world".It is a dream for brave climbers, though the weather is very cold.Finally,Jiuzhaigou Valley is a fairyland.The colorful lakes and waterfalls will take your breath away. These wonders show the magic of nature.However,we must protect them from pollution.Come and explore them,and remember to leave nothing behind but your footprints! 21.Which natural wonder is located in Tibet? A.Guilin Landscape B.Mount Qomolangma C.Jiuzhaigou Valley 22.What is the text type of this passage? A.Areport B.A diary C.A travel brochure ⊙ Is it possible to go online,talk with your friends on apps,or even read a map on your coat in the near future?Yes,your coat! Professor Peng Huisheng and his team at Fudan University have made a new kind of cloth.We can use it as a digital(电子的)screen(屏幕).They spend 12 years trying to make"digital cloth". The coat will be great.You can not only fold it,but also wash it.The researchers wash it 500 times and fold it 1,000 times.You can wear it just like any other coat.But the coat is quite different because it can work like a smartphone.It is just like putting a phone screen into the coat.Wear it and then it can show you a lot of information you want. Professor Peng believes that the new coat can be used in many ways.For example,a driver or a bicycle rider can use it as a GPS map.It can also help people who cannot hear or speak to talk with others.In the hospital,the doctor can get the health data()of patients through his coat to look after them better. Are you looking forward to putting on this coat?It's coming soon.Let's wait and see. 23.Why does the writer ask questions at the beginning of the passage? A.To introduce a new kind of coat. B.To explain why the coat is so expensive. C.To tell the readers how to use a smartphone. 3 24.How long did it take Professor Peng and his team to make the"digital cloth'? A.500 days. B.12 months. C.12 years. 25.What can we learn about the new coat from Paragraph 4? A.It has many practical uses in our daily life. B.It can only be used by doctors in hospitals. C.It is mainly designed for drivers and bicycle riders. 26.What is the best title for this passage? A.A Smart Coat,A New Life B.A Digital Cloth,A Bright Future C.A Hard Team,A Great Success Everybody enjoys acts of kindness.But why?Research shows that being kind can activater(激活)a part of the brain called Striatum(终脑皮层)and make us feel better.How does it happen? First,being kind makes someone smile.If you see yourself smile,people around you may be smiling too.A kind act makes someone who is sad feel better.It can also make ourselves feel good.So why not start that chain of good feeling to people around? Secondly,being kind starts a social connection with other people.Kind acts like buying someone a present make friendships stronger.Research shows that spending money on others may help you get a stronger feeling of happiness than spending it on yourself.In the same way,charities also help people to connect with someone on the other side of the world. Thirdly,even middle school students know how being kind makes them feel happy.If one person is kind,he or she makes others in the group kind.Imagine that you make cakes for your fiiends and it makes others do it each month.Then you are eating cakes a lot more days than giving them away. The story doesn't end here.Being kind and being happy makes a wonderful two-way relationship.Being kind may make you feel happier,and if you are happy, you can act much more kindly. 27.What can we learn about being kind according to Paragraph 3? A.It can help build stronger social connections with others. B.It is mainly designed for making friends in charities. C.It can only make us feel happy when we spend money. 28.What does the underlined word "them"in Paragraph 4 refer to? A.Friends. B.Cakes. C.Others 29.Which of the following shows the structure of the passage? A.①②/③④1⑤ B.①/②③1④⑤ C.①/②③④1⑤ 30.What is the main purpose of this passage? A.To tell us how to make cakes for fiiends. B.To explain why being kind makes us happy. C.To show us how to spend money on others. 4 第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据短文内容，从短文后面的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 What will you do if you're in a bumning high building? 31 The following ways will help you. Keep you calm. You must have a clear mind when the fire happens.Find out which floor the fire is on.32 do it quickly.Don't forget to close the door to prevent your house from bumning. 33 You mustn't leave by lift.The lift may stop working at any time because of the fire.You may be trapped (in it.So you are supposed to get away from the nearest exit(安全出口) Avoid taking in smoke. 34 If you have to pass through smoke,bend over and cover your mouth and nose with shirts or cloth.It's a very important step. Wait for help. If it's dangerous to leave your house,you must close the door and seal the cracks(密封门缝)frst.It can stop the smoke coming in.35_Do remember not to jump out of the window. A.Don't take a lift B.Do you know how to save yourself? C.Ifit's safe for you to leave,do it quickly. D.Breathing too much smoke will cause death in a fire. E.Then stay in a safe room,call 119 and wait for firefighters. 第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分25分） 第一节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳 选项。 Li Haorong,a 17-year-old student from Beijing,reached the summit()of Mount Qomolangma on May 25,2025.He became the first Chinese high school student to finish this great 36. His journey began in January 2023.After returning to the base camp,he took training to 37 the special environment.The sport taught him valuable 38, and the most important one is to hold respect in his heart. Thanks to a fine spring weather window,the team began their push.The training and 39 friendship helped them keep forward.However(),the spring weather on the mountain remains changeable and 40.Sudden temperature 41 and big snowfall can make the climb dangerous. The team also 42 a snowstorm at 8,700 metres.They couldn't see things clearly,but with their strength and teamwork,the group 43 pushed through.After reaching the base camp,he kowtowed()toward the mountain three times to 44 his thanks to Qomolangma for allowing him to reach the top safely. Li Haorong's story teaches us that if we keep working on,we can make great 45_with strong will(意志力).It is the persistence(坚持)that turns "impossible'”into "made it'”, 36.A.challenge B.effect C.fantasy 37.A.wait for B.prepare for C.ask for 38.A.manners B.programs C.lessons 39.A.strong B.weak C.short 40.A.ordinay B.risky C.warm 41.A.drops B.rises C.stops 42.A.missed B.enjoyed C.faced 43.A.safely B.nervously C.nearly 44.A.consider B.donate C.express 45.A.mistakes B.achievements C.plans 6 第二节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面的材料，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号内所给单词的正确形式（每 空最多不超过三个单词)。 China is a nation of etiquette().Chinese people are 46 (real) hospitable(in the world.If they visit a Chinese family,foreigners will be 47 (surprise)at the warmth that they will receive as guests. When you visit a Chinese family,the host()usually makes tea for you and serves you snacks like biscuits or candies.Someone in the family also talks 48 you to make you not feel lonely.At the same time,other family members are busy in 49(prepare)a meal for you.Chinese people treat their guests to a big meal.They always prepare50(many)food than the guests can eat.On the table,the guests must be 51 first to eat.Perhaps one of the things that surprises a western guest most is that the Chinese host likes to pick food for guests,which doesn't happen at western tables.The Chinese family try their best 52 (make)you feel at home As you finish eating,the host usually says,"It seems that you didn't eat much.Please have more."They still put more food in your bowl 53 you tell them you are full enough and that you don't need anything. Being hospitable 54 (become)an important part of Chinese culture since ancient times.As Confucius()said thousands of years ago,"Isn't it delightful to have friends coming from distant 55 (place)?" 46. 51. 47. 52. 48. 53. 49. 54. 50. 55. 第四部分读写结合（共两节，满分25分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题。 Grandma Wang has lived in our community for over 20 years.At the age of 60, she decided to open a free reading corner for the neighborhood children.At first,it was just a small room with only 20 books she collected herself.Many people thought she was crazy,but she never gave up.She wanted to help kids love reading. Every day,she cleans the room and carefully arranges the books.She lends books to kids and reads stories to the little ones.Last year,a shy girl named Xiao Hong came.She loved picture books but never talked to others.Grandma Wang sat beside her and read to her every day.Little by little,Xiao Hong began to communicate and even made friends with the kids who read in the reading corner. Now,the corner has over 800 books.Kind people donate books,and college students volunteer on weekends.Grandma Wang is busier but happier.She says,"If I help one child love reading,it's worth it."At 70,she will keep doing this.Her kindness has inspired many people to join her.She shows us the power of reading and tells us that a small action can make a big difference. 56.How many books did the reading corner have at first? 57.Why did Grandma Wang never give up the reading corner? 58.Did Xiao Hong change a lot after she came to the reading corner? 59.What has encouraged many people to join Grandma Wang? 60. If you were a volunteer in the reading corner,what would you do to help the children? 第二节写作（满分15分） 近日，教育部联合多部门启动“书香中国·全民阅读”活动，鼓励公众通过纸质书 (Paper books)、电子书(E-books)、有声图书(Audiobooks)等多种形式参与阅读。 学校英语报为配合该活动开展“书香校园”专栏征文。请你以My Reading Journey 为题投稿，介绍你使用其中一种或多种形式开展阅读的情况。 要点包括： 1.your reading way(s) 3.your feelings of reading 2.your favourite book(s) 4.the benefits of reading 要求： 1.词数不少于70： 2.允许适当扩充，以保持连贯。 3.文中不得出现真实的人名、校名。 8