新疆维吾尔自治区伊犁哈萨克自治州伊犁州2025-2026学年第二学期期末学情质量监测高一英语试题

2025-2026学年第二学期期末学情质量监测 高一英语 (分值：150分时长：120分钟) 注意事项： 1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改 动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试 卷上无效。 3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）》 第一节（共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中 选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒中的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一 小题。每段对话读两遍。 1.When does the wildlife park open? A.At9:00. B.At10:00 C.At11:00. 2.What does the man think of his new job? A.Satisfying. B.Stressful. C.Easy. 3.What will the woman do tomorrow? A.Join the study group. B.Go to the library. C.Look after her brother. 4.What is the relationship between the speakers? A.Neighbors B.Workmates. C.Tour guide and tourist. 5.What are the speakers talking about? A.A health problem. B.A medical appointment.C.A missed breakfast. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 高一英语第 6.Why is the woman making the call? A.To place an order. B.To ask for information. C.To prepare for her vacation. 7.What will the woman do next? A.Go to a bank. B.Call the local branch C.Take a vacation. 听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。 8.How did Ms.Rogers feel last weekend? A.Tired. B.Excited. C.Bored. 9.What does Mr.Cooper intend to do this Sunday? A.Go for a drive. B.Telephone the farm owner. C.Take his daughter to a farm. 10.What does Ms.Rogers suggest Mr.Cooper do? A.Book in advance. B.Wait until next month. C.Check for more details. 听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。 11.What does Linda offer to do for Matt? A.Help him move house.B.Introduce Alex to him. C.Give him a tour of Banford. 12.Why can't Matt meet Linda next Tuesday? A.He needs to work late.B.He has to go home early.C.He will be on a train trip. 13.Where will Linda wait for Matt? A.In a cafe. B.In a museum. C.In the train station. 听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。 14.What is special about the cookery workshop? A.It is held once every day. B.It is about making healthy food. C.It is popular with both adults and children. 15.What is the poster workshop held for? A.To enrich community life B.To bring residents together. C.To teach kids the town's history. 16.Why is the toy-making workshop just for adults? A.It requires much hard work B.It could be dangerous for children. C.It is about making large wooden toys. 1页共6页 听下面一段独白，回答第17至20题。 17.What made the speaker unhappy at first? A.The bad weather. B.The early meeting time. C.The tiring bus journey. 18.How many students went on the trip? A.10 B.30. C.33. 19.What did the speaker do after lunch? A.She collected potatoes. B.She made a shelter. C.She looked for food. 20.What did the speaker have for supper? A.Self-made soup. B.Food prepared at home. C.Leftovers from lunch. 第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题：每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Nowadays,many people are caught up in busy work and study.They often feel stressed and have no time to enjoy life.If you are facing the same problem,here are some practical tips to help you slow down and live a more relaxing life. Unplug regularly. Set aside some time every day to turn off your phone,laptop and TV.You can use this quiet time to read a book,take a walk outdoors,or just sit quietly and think.This helps you stay away from pressure. Practice mindful eating When you eat meals,you should keep away from all distractions.Put down your phone, turn off the TV and pay full attention to your food.Chew slowly and enjoy the tastes carefully Take micro-breaks. During the day,you can take 5-10 minute breaks to stretch your body,take a deep breath or look out of the window.These short pauses help you relax and keep your energy. Learn to say no politely. You don't need to accept every request.You don't have to say yes to every request or 高一英语第 opportunity.Instead,be selective about how you spend your time and energy.Focus on the tasks and relationships that truly bring you joy,fulfillment,and a sense of purpose. Embrace doing nothing. Having lazy and quiet days is not a waste of time.It is just a necessary way to rest and recharge.If you follow these suggestions,you will find it easier to enjoy life. 21.Who is the text intended for? A.People who dislike outdoor activities. B.People who love electronic products. C.People who are good at making plans. D.People who feel too busy and stressed. 22.How long should a micro-break last? A.About 5 to 10 minutes. B.As long as possible. C.No more than 5 minutes. D.More than 10 minutes. 23.Which of the following may prevent you from enjoying life? A.Focusing on food when having meals. B.Using phones while eating and studying. C.Saying yes to the tasks that really matters. D.Using less electronic products and reading. B A 25-year-old pop science blogger,Zheng,known as the "Cloud Collector"on Xiaohongshu,started her account in 2022 to share photos of clouds.She finds joy in recording daily beauty and considered this a way to spread lovely moments.For her,clouds have always been a source of comfort. One of her most unforgettable experiences happened during a flight when she saw a "glory"for the first time.This natural phenomenon,produced by water drops,appeared as a hazy(模糊的)light point within a circular rainbow halo(光环)，which was a great surprise to her. As more online users showed interest and asked questions,Zheng realized she could provide more scientific content about clouds.She began learning by referring to specialized books and consulting people with knowledge in meteorology(气象学)， 2页共6页 She has now shared nearly 200 pieces of popular science content,covering cloud identification,formation.comparisons of different types,and weather-related knowledge. Her account has gained over 210,000 followers on Xiaohongshu.The platform also hosts five group chats where thousands of users share their daily cloud-watching experiences. Looking ahead,Zheng plans to hold gallery exhibitions.The first round is scheduled for Xiamen in Fujian and Chengdu in Sichuan.She is currently gathering more cloud photos and their unique stories.Through these efforts,she hopes to inspire more people to appreciate the beauty of the "gentle white giants"in the sky. 24.What does the text say about the "glory"that Zheng saw on the flight? A.It is a phenomenon caused by ice crystals in the air. B.It made Zheng feel disappointed because it was unclear. C.It was something Zheng had observed many times before. D.It appeared as a hazy light point inside a round rainbow halo. 25.What did Zheng do when online users began showing interest and asking questions? A.She stopped sharing cloud photos. B.She taught herself meteorology C.She turned to specialized books. D.She organized gallery exhibitions. 26.The underlined phrase"gentle white giants"in the last paragraph most likely refers to A.clouds B.cloud photos C.gallery exhibitions D.circular rainbow halos 27.Which of the following words can best describe Zheng? A.Gifted and expert. B.Passive and hesitant. C.Active and willing D.Fame-seeking and determined. C If you spend time away from home,you may write emails,text messages or letters to your loved ones to share your life and feelings.However,you may not fully understand the common English expression "nothing to write home about"and its special cultural and historical contexts. 高一英语第 Suppose your friend asks if you have tried the new noodle pizza called pizzoodle.You can answer,"I have,and honestly,it's notbi,to write home about."This means the food is not special or enjoyable at all.It is not worth the price or the long wait in line,and it cannot bring you any surprise or happiness.In other words,this phrase deseribes things that are not wonderful or worthy of praise. Language experts believe the phrase first appeared among military members.In the past,people like soldiers and travelers often lived far away from home.They had few ways to communicate with their family,so they usually wrote home to share great and exciting news.If an experience was common and boring,there was no need to write home about it. As time went by,it spread quickly and became popular in English-speaking countries. Today,it remains widely used in daily life to express mild disappointment.When something is just so-so but not terrible,you can use this idiom to express your opinions in a simple and humorous way. 28.Which of the following has "nothing to write home about"? A.A terrible movie that annoyed you.B.Boring song without any special features. C.An exciting trip you will never forget.D.A fantastic gift you have always wanted. 29.What inspired the appearance of the idiom"nothing to write home about" A.The popularity of modern social media. B.The need to write letters home in the past. C.The story of a special food named pizzoodle. D.The development of English-speaking countries. 30.Who first used the phrase according to language experts? A.Students. B.Experts. C.Soldiers. D.Teachers. 31.What's the main idea of the text? A.The meaning,origin and use of an English idiom. B.Different ways to express disappointment in English. C.How to use the word"pizzoodle"in daily conversations. D.How to communicate with loved ones far away from home. 3页共6页 D A.Time use accounts for the result. Julia Christensen.a ballet dancer.often experienced the flow state(心流状态)：being B.People are happiest when they are resting. fully focused on her movements without other thoughts.Hours could pass without her C.The type of activity is the key to happiness. noticing. D.Sense of achievement comes from absorption. Research shows that being in a flow state can improve performance in sports,music, 34.What is the necessary condition for people to get into the flow state? and other activities.as well as boost creativity and wellbeing.Hungarian psychologist( A.Finishing work with others'help. 学家)Mihaly Csikszentmihalyi,who first used the term,.called it“the secret to happiness.” B.Balancing task difficulty and personal skills. Csikszentmihalyi started his research in the 1970s.After interviewing hundreds of C.Doing activities with clear time limits. people about their lives,he found that people's happiest moments often came when they D.Taking part in interesting outdoor activities. were deeply focused on what they were doing.The activity itself didn't matter-it could be 35.According to the last paragraph,what affects people's different experiences of flow? swimming,playing music,or doing surgery().What mattered was the feeling of being A.The specific identified genes. B.The difficulty of the tasks. fully absorbed and in control. C.The different growth environments. D.The level of focused concentration. From these interviews,he identified key features of flow:strong concentration,a sense of control,less worry,clear goals,and immediate feedback.Time also seems to 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） change-we may not notice minutes or hours passing. 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两 Flow happens most often when there is a balance between the difficulty of a task and 项为多余选项。 our skills.If a task is too easy,we get bored;if it is too hard,we get stressed.The right My kids were born in New York City,but don't remember much about living there. balance creates full engagement and enjoyment. Our family moved a decade ago from New York City to Houston.It has been tough to stay Psychologists have since created a questionnaire(调查问卷)to measure how often connected to my roots while raising my kids so far away. people experience flow.They have found that the more nervous someone is,the less likely New York City held my first memories of motherhood. Being away from it they are to experience flow,perhaps because they struggle to turn off the inner critic. has never been easy. Studies on twins suggest that genetics (explain about 30%of the differerices in I had to take my children back to the city where they were born,to show how often people experience flow.The rest comes from environment,such as upbringing. them where they came from.With my mom's help and some savings,we were returning But which genes are involved is still being studied. home. 32.What can we know from paragraphs 1 and 2? When we stood in the line outside of LaGuardia Airport,I immediately felt at peace. A.Julia is an expert in studying flow. It felt like home. B.Flow state benefits a person's body High above the city in an observatory(瞭望台)，I watched my kids'faces light up C.Time seems to move slowly during flow. against the skyline.I pointed north."We lived over there,"I told them."Your D.Flow state leads to improvement in activities. great-grandfather lived there too when he was a kid.Across the East River is Queens-it's 33.What's the result of Csikszentmihalyi's research? where your grandparents met and fell in love.A part of your family history is right here." 高一英语第4页共6页 My daughter looked up and counted 26 floors to our old home.Standing on that familiar street.I told them stories about their earliest years in the city-pushing them in the baby carriage,rolling into Central Park to spread a blanket on the grass,playing near our favorite trees as if the whole park were our backyard. "There's always a place for you here,"I told them when it was time to leave.They were born in a place where anything was possible. A.I never thought one day I would go back. B.I still knew the city streets and every turn by heart. C.Ten years passed,and I knew it was time to go back. D.The next day,we visited the building we had lived in. E.The kids were busy comparing the city with what they remembered. F.No matter where they end up,New York will always be part of them. G.It was also where my Italian family history began,going back over 100 years. 第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）》 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最 佳选项。 Gloria Vargas,a Florida waitress from Barbados,has devoted over ten years to 41 the homeless.She started her kind act in 2012,recalling,"I started with buying a little bit of noodles and beef,and I started with 40 meals."Then,the number 42-from 60 to 80 meals,and soon 200 every weekend,all 43 by her own salary. Gloria now buys large amounts of food to serve 175 to 200 people each time.With support from the Byers Foundation,she 44 a nonprofit called Care in Action, turning her small-scale work into a daily 45."When it's cold,when it's windy, when it's raining,it doesn't matter.We have to 46 ,"she once said. Her family joins her 47 her sons 48 fresh fruits and vegetables into each meal,,and her husband,.Antonio,.is an auto mechanie(机械师)，and has used his skills to help 49 cars for free.50 donations and volunteers,the couple says they have even opened a transitional home that has housed eight homeless men. 高一英语第 Gloria's food helps people,but they are really51 by her story,her family's kindness,and her example of 52.She believes small acts of love make a 53 She and her family keep helping the 54 and their selfless 55 has brought warmth to hundreds of homeless people. 41.A.feeding B.teaching C.guiding D.finding 42.A.remained B.shrunk C.dropped D.grew 43.A.earned B.wasted C.funded D.borrowed 44.A.joined B.established C.held D.discovered 45.A.choice B.hobby C.operation D.exercise 46.A.wake up B.show up C.cheer up D.clear up 47.A.suddenly B.casually C.secretly D.willingly 48.A.turn B.add C.take D.divide 49.A.repair B.sell C.drive D.design 50.A.Instead of B.In spite of C.Thanks to D.According to 51.A.saved B.changed C.treated D.moved 52.A.hope B.success C.courage D.love 53.A.decision B.difference C.promise D.point 54.A.needy B.elderly C.disabled D.youth 55.A.confidence B.honesty C.kindness D.patience 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 China is known for its ancient civilization that has continued into modern times. Among the key reasons 56. this continuity(延续性)，the Chinese writing system has been playing an important part. In its early days,written Chinese was a picture-based language,57. (date) back thousands of years to longgu-animal bones and shells on which 58. (symbol) were carved by ancient Chinese people.By the Shang Dynasty,they had become a highly-developed writing system.Later,Emperor Qinshihuang united seven major states, 59 led to him unifying the writing system.This 60. (unify）system 5页共6页 was of great importance for the Chinese peoplc and their culture. Today,written Chinese connects China's present with its past:modern people can read ancient classics to learn about their aneestors'61. (wise).It has also grown into an art form called Chinese calligraphy,loved by people at home and abroad. As Chinese is considered as one of the most important languages in the world, 62. number of international students learning Chinese is increasing rapidly. 63. (understand)China fully,one must grasp its writing system-a heritage that 64. (influence)the nation greatly for many centuries.Indeed,it serves as a communication tool 65 a living record,carrying the stories of the Chinese people. 第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 假设你是李华，你的英国网友Peter计划到中国旅游，请你给他写一封信，为他 介绍一个国内你喜欢或去过的地方。内容包括： (1)该地方的基本情况和特色： (②)你对该地方的印象和感受。 注意： (1)词数不少于80字： (2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Peter, Yours, Li Hua 第二节（满分25分） 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短 文。 The sea shone brightly under the late summer sun.Emma walked into the cool water, 高一英语第 her toes going down the wet sand.Around her neck hung a silver locket ()her mother's last gift before she passed away two years ago.Emma remembered the day her mother placed it around her neck,smiling weakly."Keep this close,"she had whispered."It holds my love."Since then,Emma never took it off,even while swimming.It felt like her mother's hand always resting near her heart. She swam out a little farther,laughing as the waves washed her face.The sunlight danced on the water,and for a moment,she forgot her sadness.But when she touched her neck,her heart stopped.Her fingers found only bare skin.The chain was broken.The locket was gone. Panic(恐慌)flooded her chest.She dived(潜水)again and again,.eyes stinging with salt and tears,anxiously searching the sandy bottom.Nothing.The water grew darker as the sun moved.Sobbing,she stumbled back to shore and fell onto the beach,burying her face in her hands. An old fisherman nearby saw her.His face softened."What's lost,child?"he asked gently.Emma showed him the broken chain."My mother's locket...it's all I have left of her.” The man nodded and called to his son,who was fixing nets.Together they rowed out to where Emma pointed.The son tied a rope around his waist (and dropped into the green water.Minutes passed.Emma held her breath.Then the line pulled.The son came up, coughing,holding a handful of seaweed-nothing else.Emma's heart grew heavy. 注意： 1.续写词数应为150个左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 But the old fisherman did not give up. He climbed into the boat and handed Emma the locket. 5页共6页