内容正文:
七年级 英语 学科学案
课题
Starter Unit 3 Welcome! Section A (1a-2d)
课上讨论
学习目标
1.能够正确认读、拼写并运用与庭院/农场相关的词汇。
2.能够使用句型“What’s this/that?”和“What are these/those?”询问近处和远处物品的名称,并用“It‘s a/an...”和“They’re...”进行回答。
3.能够使用句型“How many...?”询问可数名词的数量,并能正确使用1-20的英文数字进行回答。
核心知识点讲解与填空
知识点1:庭院/农场词汇
动物类:rabbit → ________(复数)兔子 duck →________(复数) 中文:_______
dog → ________(复数)中文:狗 cat →________(复数) 中文:猫
baby chicken → ________(复数)中文:_______
★ 特别记忆:goose的复数是_______,中文:_______,属于不规则变化!
植物类:
carrot plant → carrot plants 中文:胡萝卜植物 tomato plant → ________(复数)中文:西红柿植物
potato plant → potato plants 中文:土豆植物 apple tree → ________(复数)中文:苹果树
知识点2:指示代词 this / that / these / those
指示代词 含义 远//近 单/复数
this 这个 近指(距离近) 单数
that 那个 ____(距离远) 单数
these 这些 近指 ____
those 远指 复数
询问单数:
—What’s ______?(这是什么?) —What’s ________?(那是什么?)
— ______a dog.(它是一只狗。) —It’s a goose.(它是一只鹅。)
询问复数:
—What are______ ?(这些是什么?) —What are ________?(那些是什么?)
— ______carrot plants.(它们是胡萝卜植物。) —They’re flowers.(它们是花。)
★ 注意:问句用this / that时,答语用________;问句用these / those时,答语用________。
知识点3:询问数量 — How many...?
句型结构:—________ + 可数名词复数 + ________ + have / can you see?
—主语 + have / can see + 数字.
示例:—How many ________ does Fu Xing‘s grandpa have?(福星的爷爷有多少只兔子?)
—He ________ twelve.(他有12只。)
★ 注意:how many后接可数名词的________形式!how much后接不可数名词。
知识点4:一般疑问句询问确认
句型结构:—Is this/that a/an + 单数名词? —Yes, it is. / No, it isn’t.
—Are these/those + 复数名词? —Yes, they are. / No, they aren‘t.
示例:
—Is that a ________?(那是一只鹅吗?)—No, it ________. It’s a duck.(不,它不是。它是一只鸭子。)
—Are they tomato plants?(它们是西红柿植物吗?)—Yes, they ________.(是的,它们是。)
知识点5:Think and discuss(思考与讨论——深度思维)
1. What can you see in Fu Xing’ s grandpa‘s yard?
2. What do you think of this yard? Is it fun? Why?
3. Do you like the life on a farm/in a yard? Why or why not?
(二)连词成句,注意大小写和标点。(每小题2分,共8分)
1. that, is, what (?)
2. are, these, plants, carrot (.)
3. many, you, how, do, rabbits, have (?)
4. are, they, plants, tomato (.)
(三)补全对话,每空一词。(每空2分,共10分)
A: Hello, Peter! 1.________ is that?
B: It‘s a goose.
A: 2.________ are those plants?
B: 3.________ carrot plants.
A: How many apple trees 4.________ you have?
B: I have two. And I have twelve 5.________. They are cute!
三、思维进阶,综合运用
(一)阅读理解。(每小题2分,共10分)
Hello, I’m Li Ming. Welcome to my grandpa’s yard. It’s very big and nice. In the yard, you can see many animals and plants. Look! Those are rabbits. They are white and black. My grandpa has twelve rabbits. Those are baby chickens. They are yellow and cute. What’s that? It’s a goose. It‘s white. What are those plants? They are tomato plants. They are red. And those are carrot plants. I like carrots very much. How many apple trees does my grandpa have? Only two. They are big and tall. I love this yard. It’s so much fun!
( )1. Li Ming’s grandpa has ________ rabbits.
A. Two B. twelve C. twenty D. ten
( )2. The baby chickens are ________.
A. white B. black C. yellow D. red
( )3. What colour is the goose?
A. White. B. Black. C. Yellow. D. Red.
( )4. How many apple trees does Li Ming’s grandpa have?
A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four.
( )5. Which of the following is TRUE?
A. Li Ming doesn’t like carrots. B. The yard is small.
C. The tomato plants are red. D. Li Ming’s grandpa has no rabbits.
(二)写作小练笔(15分)
请以“My Grandpa’s Yard”为题,写一篇不少于50词的短文,介绍你(或你想象中)爷爷的院子。
写作要求:① 介绍院子里的动物(至少2种)和植物(至少2种);
② 使用“What‘s this/that?”和“What are these/those?”的句型来描述;
③ 使用“How many...?”来询问或描述数量; ④ 书写工整,语意连贯。
今日格言:All good things come from nature. 一切美好的事物都源于自然。
重点
1. 指示代词this/that/these/those的区别与用法。
2. 询问和回答物品名称及数量的句型。
难点
能够听懂关于庭院中动植物种类和数量的对话,获取关键信息。
能够感受农家小院的生活情趣,培养热爱自然、尊重自然的意识。
自主预学
一、重点单词汉译英(写出对应的英文单词)
庭院/农场中的动植物:
1. 院子;园圃 ________ 2. 胡萝卜 ________ 3. 鹅 ________ 4. 兔子 ________
5. 鸭子 ________ 6. 小鸡(复数)________ 7. 狗 ________ 8. 猫 ________
9. 西红柿 ________ 10. 土豆 ________ 11. 苹果树 ________ 12. 花 ________
13. 乐趣;快乐 ________ 14. 数数 ________ 15. 另外的;又一 ________
二、重点短语汉译英
1. 在院子里 _______________________________ 2. 胡萝卜植物 ______________________________
3. 西红柿植物 _____________________________ 4. 土豆植物 ________________________________
5. 苹果树 _________________________________ 6. 多少 ____________________________________
7. 带你参观 _______________________________ 8. 看着 ____________________________________
三、核心句型汉译英(注意单复数和指示代词的区别!)
1. ——这是什么? ——它是一只狗。
2. ——那是什么? ——它是一只鹅。
3. ——这些是什么? ——它们是胡萝卜植物。
4. ——那些是什么? ——它们是花。
5. ——你(你们)有多少只兔子? ——我有12只。
课后巩固
一、夯实根基,步步为营
(一)根据句意及首字母提示补全单词。(每小题1分,共6分)
1. Rabbits like c________ very much. 2. My grandpa has a y______ with many flowers.
3. A g________ is a big white bird. 4. How many a________ trees do you have?
5. Children can always have f________ in the playground. 6. L________ at those rabbits. They’re cute!
(二)写出下列名词的复数形式。(每小题1分,共8分)
goose → ________ rabbit → ________ duck → ________ dog → ________
tomato → ________ potato → ________ apple tree → ________ flower → ________
(三)用this, that, these, those填空。(每空1分,共6分)
1.(近处单数)________ is a dog. 2.(远处单数)________ is a goose.
3.(近处复数)________ are carrot plants. 4.(远处复数)________ are flowers.
5.—What are ________?(近处) —They are rabbits. 6.—What‘s ________?(远处) —It’s an apple tree.
(四)用is或are填空。(每空1分,共6分)
1. What ________ that? 2. What ________ those?
3. They ________ tomato plants. 4. It ________ a duck.
5. These ________ baby chickens. 6. How many rabbits ________ there?
(五)根据汉语意思完成句子,每空一词。(每小题2分,共10分)
1. 这些是什么?What ________ ________?
2. 那些是胡萝卜植物。________ are ________ plants.
3. 你(你们)有多少只兔子?How many ________ do you ________?
4. 那是一只鹅吗?________ that a ________?
5. 不,它不是。它是一只鸭子。No, it ________. It‘s a ________.
二、能力提升,学以致用
(一)单项选择。(每小题1分,共8分)
( )1. —What’s that? —________ a goose.
A. This B. That C. It’s D. Its
( )2. —What are these? —________ carrot plants.
A. These B. They C. They’re D. It’s
( )3. How many ________ does Fu Xing’s grandpa have?
A. rabbit B. rabbits C. a rabbit D. rabbit’s
( )4. —Is that a duck? —________. It’s a goose.
A. Yes, it is B. No, it isn’t C. Yes, that is D. No, that isn’t
( )5. Look at those ________. They are white and black.
A. goose B. gooses C. geese D. a goose
( )6. —________ apple trees do you have? —Only two.
A. How much B. How many C. How old D. How far
( )7. These are ________ plants. They are red.
A. tomato B. tomatoes C. a tomato D. tomatoes
( )8. My grandpa has ________ rabbits. Eight are white and four are black.
A. two B. ten C. twelve D. twenty
一、A层基础题
二、B层拓展题
三、C层挑战题
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