内容正文:
八年级期末测试题
英语
一、基础知识 (共10分)
I.单项选择 (共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
从每小题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案。
1. —How is your new job, Danny?
—Great. The work ________ is easy.
A. ourselves B. yourself C. itself D. himself
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:——丹尼,你的新工作怎么样?——很棒。工作本身很简单。
ourselves我们自己;yourself你自己;itself它自己;himself他自己。根据主语“The work”可知,此处指物,应用指代事物的反身代词itself表示强调。
2. He has a ________, so he needs to see a dentist.
A. headache B. stomachache C. toothache D. fever
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:他牙痛,所以他需要去看牙医。
headache头痛;stomachache胃痛;toothache牙痛;fever发烧。根据“so he needs to see a dentist”可知需要看牙医,推测出他是牙痛。
3. You won’t know how she feels ________ you talk to her face to face.
A. because B. until C. as soon as D. when
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:直到你面对面跟她交谈,你才会知道她的感受。
because因为;until直到;as soon as一……就……;when当……时候。主句You won’t know是否定形式,此处构成not...until固定结构,意为“直到……才……”。应选until。
4. The organization ________ food and clothes for the people after the earthquake.
A. provided B. gave C. refused D. hid
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:该组织在地震后为人们提供了食物和衣服。
provided提供;gave给;refused拒绝;hid隐藏。根据“after the earthquake”可知是灾后救援情境,组织应为灾民提供物资,provide sth. for sb.为固定搭配,意为“为某人提供某物”。
5. The students plant trees in the park every year ________ the environment.
A. will protect B. protects C. to protect D. protecting
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:学生们每年在公园种树以保护环境。
根据“The students plant trees in the park every year”可知,此处表示种树的目的,动词不定式在句中作目的状语,故填to protect。
6. Holly has ________ fed the dog, but she hasn’t watered the plants ________.
A. already; already B. already; yet C. yet; already D. yet; yet
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:霍莉已经喂了狗了,但是她还没有浇植物呢。
already已经,通常用于肯定句;yet还,通常用于否定句或疑问句句末。根据“Holly has...fed the dog”为肯定句,表示动作已完成,第一空用already;根据“she hasn’t watered the plants...”为否定句且位于句末,表示动作尚未完成,第二空用yet。应填already; yet。
7. You ________ drive after drinking. It’s too dangerous.
A. would B. should C. needn’t D. shouldn’t
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意:你不应该酒后驾驶。那太危险了。
would将会;should应该;needn’t不必;shouldn’t不应该。根据“It’s too dangerous.”可知酒后驾驶很危险,所以是不应该做的。应填shouldn’t。
8. I ________ along the river at this time yesterday.
A. walk B. was walking C. walked D. is walking
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:昨天的这个时候我正在沿着河边散步。
walk散步,原形,一般现在时;was walking散步,过去进行时;walked散步,过去式/过去分词;is walking散步,现在进行时,根据时间状语“at this time yesterday”可知,句子表示过去某一时刻正在进行的动作,应用过去进行时,结构为:was/were+doing。主语是I,be动词用was。因此选B。
9. Canada is the second ________ country in the world.
A. large B. larger C. largest D. the largest
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:加拿大是世界上第二大的国家。
large大的;larger更大的;largest最大的;the largest最大的。表示“第几最……”时,常用结构为“the + 序数词 + 形容词最高级”。题干中已有定冠词the和序数词second,因此空格处只需填形容词最高级largest,无需再加the。
10. —It’s too hard for me to be a reporter.
—Never ________. Believe in yourself.
A. give up B. give away C. give out D. get over
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:——对我来说成为一名记者太难了。——永远不要放弃。相信你自己。考查动词短语辨析。
give up放弃;give away赠送、泄露;give out分发;get over克服、恢复。根据前句“It’s too hard…”可知说话人觉得困难,后句“Believe in yourself.”是鼓励对方要有信心。结合语境,可知此处应填表示“放弃”之意的短语,give up“放弃”,符合逻辑。
二、阅读理解 (共50分)
II.完形填空 (共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读短文,掌握其大意,然后从每小题所给的四个选项中选择一个最佳答案。
Last Saturday, Du Juan came to a park with her red chair and tools as usual. She put a sign saying “____11____ Haircuts” on the ground. Then a man, about 60 years old, came and sat down.
Du Juan took the ____12____ in her hands and began to work. They talked ____13____ like old friends. Du Juan spoke of some funny things in her life. The old man recalled (回忆) his old days and ____14____ his present life with her. He said that he was going to ____15____ his son’s graduation ceremony (毕业典礼) the next Tuesday. Twenty minutes later, “OK, done.” said Du Juan. The old man looked at himself in a ____16____. “I look good. Thank you!” he said.
So far Du Juan has ____17____ 30 such free haircuts to people around the city. All began because of an illness. It made her ever thick hair ____18____ terribly. After that, she didn’t dare to have her hair cut until a professional barber (理发师) appeared. “He talked with me and didn’t ____19____ me as a patient. I felt cared about and less ____20____. He changed my appearance and more importantly, he changed me.” Du Juan said.
“I learned the haircut ____21____ and later became a barber. I enjoyed ____22____ to people’s stories of sadness and happiness.” she added. During her ____23____ time, she not only gave people free haircuts, but also made them feel the way she’d felt that day. In 2018, she ____24____ the Red Chair Project to help more people. “I can’t fix their problems, but I can help them feel less alone for a moment.” she said.
Du Juan believes simple acts of ____25____, such as a free haircut, can make a difference. “The way you show up in the world is important.” she said.
11. A. Free B. Cheap C. Expensive D. Strange
12. A. notebooks B. phones C. keys D. tools
13. A. angrily B. happily C. nervously D. painfully
14. A. shared B. talked C. wasted D. changed
15. A. excuse B. continue C. attend D. order
16. A. book B. mirror C. sky D. air
17. A. given B. taught C. told D. lent
18. A. long B. black C. thin D. curly
19. A. remember B. return C. realize D. regard
20. A. excited B. alone C. friendly D. humorous
21. A. skills B. goals C. reasons D. signs
22. A. writing B. listening C. turning D. getting
23. A. spare B. special C. strict D. scared
24. A. woke up B. cut up C. set up D. dressed up
25. A. luck B. fairness C. interest D. kindness
【答案】11. A 12. D 13. B 14. A 15. C 16. B 17. A 18. C 19. D 20. B 21. A 22. B 23. A 24. C 25. D
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了杜娟因生病脱发受到理发师善待,从而创立“红椅子项目”,在业余时间免费为人们理发,传递善意的故事。
【11题详解】
句意:她在地上放了一个牌子,写着“免费理发”。
根据第三段“30 such free haircuts”可知,杜娟一直提供免费理发,应选用Free“免费的”,其他选项与后文矛盾。
【12题详解】
句意:杜娟拿起工具,开始工作。
根据第一段“with her red chair and tools”可知,理发需要用到工具,应选用tools“工具”,其他选项不符合理发场景。
【13题详解】
句意:他们像老朋友一样快乐地交谈。
根据“like old friends”及后文有趣的事可知,聊天的氛围是轻松愉快的,应选用happily“快乐地”,其他选项情感色彩不符。
【14题详解】
句意:老人回忆往事并与她分享自己现在的生活。
固定搭配share sth. with sb.表示“和某人分享某物/某事”,应选用shared“分享”。talked“交谈”不符合此搭配。
【15题详解】
句意:他说下周二他打算去参加儿子的毕业典礼。
后文提到“his son’s graduation ceremony”,固定搭配attend ceremony表示“参加典礼”,应选用attend“参加”,其他选项语意不通。
【16题详解】
句意:这位老人对着镜子打量自己。
理完发后,老人会看自己的新发型,要用到镜子,应选用mirror“镜子”。
【17题详解】
句意:到目前为止,杜娟已经为城里的人们提供了30次这样的免费理发。
根据“30 such free haircuts”可知,此处指提供免费理发服务,应选用given“给予”,其他选项不符合“提供理发服务”的语境。
【18题详解】
句意:疾病让她曾经浓密的头发变得非常稀疏。
根据前文“All began because of an illness”可知,生病会导致脱发,与“thick”相反,应选用thin“稀疏/细”。
【19题详解】
句意:他和我交谈,并且没有把我看作是病人。
固定搭配regard sb. as…表示“把某人当作……”,应选用regard“看作”。
【20题详解】
句意:我感受到了关心,也不那么孤独了。
根据后文“help them feel less alone”,可知此处是指孤独,应选用alone“孤独”。
【21题详解】
句意:我学会了理发技能,后来成为一名理发师。
根据“later became a barber”可知,要成为理发师需要先学习理发技能,应选用skills“技能”,其他选项不符合职业要求。
【22题详解】
句意:我喜欢倾听人们悲伤和快乐的故事。
固定搭配listen to stories表示“听故事”,符合理发师和顾客聊天、倾听他们经历的语境,应选用listening“听”。
【23题详解】
句意:在她的空闲时间,她不仅给人们免费理发,还让他们感受到了自己那天体会到的温暖。
固定搭配spare time表示“空闲时间”,应选用spare“空闲的”。
【24题详解】
句意:2018 年,她创立了“红椅子项目”来帮助更多的人。
根据“the Red Chair Project”可知,此处指创立项目,应选用set up“建立、创立”。
【25题详解】
句意:杜娟相信像免费理发这样简单的善意行为也能带来改变。
免费理发是一种善意的行为,应选用kindness“善意”,acts of kindness表示“善意的行为”,其他选项不符合主旨。
III.阅读理解(共 30 小题;每小题 1 分; 51-55 小题,每小题 2 分,满分 35 分)
(A)
Jim was ill yesterday. His father took him to the hospital by bus. The following is the medical record (病历) written by the doctor.
MEDICAL RECORD
Name: Jim
Age: 15 years old
Time: 8:00 a.m., April 20th
Illness: Stomachache
He ate two ice creams after dinner yesterday and then he had a stomachache.
Advice: * Take two pills each time, twice a day.
* Drink lots of hot water and don’t eat anything cold.
* Stay in bed for two days.
Doctor: Li Ming
April 20th, 2025
根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。
26. What’s wrong with Jim?
A. He has a cold. B. He has a fever.
C. He has a stomachache. D. He has a toothache.
27. How did Jim go to the hospital?
A. By car. B. By bus. C. By taxi. D. By bike.
28. How old is Jim?
A. He is twelve years old. B. He is thirteen years old.
C. He is fourteen years old. D. He is fifteen years old.
29. How many pills does Jim need to take every day?
A. Two pills. B. Three pills. C. Four pills. D. Five pills.
30. Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to this passage?
A. Jim shouldn’t eat anything cold.
B. Jim’s father took him to the hospital.
C. Jim should stay in bed for two weeks.
D. The doctor gave him three pieces of advice.
【答案】26. C 27. B 28. D 29. C 30. C
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇应用文——病历,主要讲述Jim因吃冰淇淋胃痛,父亲带他乘公交就医,并附上医生李明开具的包含病因、服药、饮食、休养要求的病历。
【26题详解】
根据病历中“Illness: Stomachache”直接说明Jim胃痛。
【27题详解】
根据文章第一段中“His father took him to the hospital by bus.”表明Jim乘坐公交车去医院。
【28题详解】
根据病历中“Age: 15 years old”说明Jim15岁。
【29题详解】
根据病历中医嘱“Take two pills each time, twice a day.”,一天2次、一次2片,合计4片。
【30题详解】
根据病历中医嘱要求“Stay in bed for two days”,选项C“Jim should stay in bed for two weeks.”提到两周,故C项表述错误。
(B)
In the South China Sea, there is a group of Jiaoren, or Chinese mermaids, whose tears can turn into pearls (珍珠) after they fall. To the north of the Kunlun Mountains, there is a monster called Xiangliu, which has nine heads with the body of a snake. These magic creatures are from the ancient mythical (神话的) book Shan Hai Jing.
Shan Hai Jing, also known as The Classic of Mountains and Seas, is said to be at least 2, 200 years old. It is about culture and geography of China before the Qin Dynasty. It has 31, 000 words, more or less. The whole collection includes eighteen parts, talking about more than 550 mountains and 300 seas. It also tells many interesting stories and creatures.
A famous story in the book is about Zhu Rong, the god of fire. He was seen as having a beast-like body and a human face, riding around the sky on two loongs. When he had a big fight with Gong Gong, the god of water, Zhu Rong won. But after the fight, the human world became dark. Then he brought fire from heaven to the world and taught humans how to use it.
It is an important ancient book in the pre-Qin period of China and thought as one of the treasures of Chinese culture.
31. How does the writer start the passage?
A. By telling a story.
B. By giving two examples.
C. By raising a question.
D. By comparing two facts.
32. What is Paragraph 2 mainly about?
A. The introduction to Shan Hai Jing.
B. The importance of Shan Hai Jing.
C. Why Shan Hai Jing is popular.
D. How Shan Hai Jing was written.
33. What does the word “it” in Paragraph 3 refer to?
A. The book. B. The body. C. The fire. D. The water.
34. What does the writer think of the book?
A. Famous. B. Popular. C. Different. D. Valuable.
35. According to the passage, what is the main value of Shan Hai Jing in Chinese culture?
A. Recording ancient wars. B. Describing modern geography.
C. Telling funny jokes. D. Passing down knowledge and imagination.
【答案】31. B 32. A 33. C 34. D 35. D
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。介绍中国古代神话典籍《山海经》,包括书中记载的奇幻生物、书籍的基本信息以及其中的著名神话故事,并点明它在中国文化中的重要地位。
【31题详解】
根据第一段内容“In the South China Sea, there is a group of Jiaoren...To the north of the Kunlun Mountains, there is a monster called Xiangliu”可知,文章开头列举了“鲛人”和“相柳”这两个神话生物作为例子来引出主题。
【32题详解】
第二段介绍了《山海经》的别名、年代、内容、字数、结构基本信息。这些都是对这本书的介绍。
【33题详解】
根据第三段划线词所在句子“Then he brought fire from heaven to the world and taught humans how to use it”可知,祝融从天上带来火,教人类如何使用“它”。根据上下文逻辑,“它”指代的是前文提到的“fire”。
【34题详解】
根据最后一段“It is an important ancient book...and thought as one of the treasures of Chinese culture”可知,作者认为这本书是中国文化的瑰宝之一。treasure意为“珍宝”,对应选项中的Valuable有价值的。
【35题详解】
通读全文可知,该书记录了先秦时期的地理、文化、神话故事和神奇生物,是文化的瑰宝。A 项“记录古代战争”文中未提及主要为此;B 项“描述现代地理”错误,文中说是before the Qin Dynasty;C项“讲笑话”错误,文中是interesting stories;D项“传承知识与想象”最能概括其记录地理文化和神话生物的价值。
(C)
When Mrs. March came home and heard the story, she said to Amy, “How could you do that? Those were stories Jo hoped to get printed (刊登) in the newspaper.” Amy began to realize what a terrible thing she had done and started to cry. Later, she asked Jo to forgive her. But Jo answered, “I’ll never forgive you!”
The next day, Jo went out to skate with Laurie. Meg told Amy to follow Jo and do something nice while she was glad. So Amy went to the river and started skating, too. Jo turned away when she saw her.
“The ice in the middle isn’t safe!” called Laurie. “Stay away from the center.”
Jo heard the warning, but Amy didn’t. She skated to the middle of the river.
Suddenly, the ice cracked. Amy fell through the ice with a loud cry. Jo and Laurie pulled Amy out and quickly took the scared girl home.
Mrs. March covered Amy with quilts (被子). She soon fell asleep. Then Jo asked, “Are you sure she’ll be okay, Mom?”
“Yes, it’s a good thing you got her home so quickly.”
“Thanks to Laurie. Oh, it’s my fault! I became angry so easily. Why can’t I be more like you?” Jo added.
“I get angry every day,” said Mrs. March. “But I’ve learned to hide it. I don’t allow all of those angry words to leave my mouth. You’ll learn to do the same one day.”
Jo began to cry. This made Amy open her eyes and smile. Her smile hit Jo straight in the heart. They hugged each other. Everything was forgiven and forgotten.
(Adapted from Little Women)
根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。(5分)
36. When Jo said “I’ll never forgive you!”, she most probably felt ________.
A. sorry B. worried C. mad D. hopeless
37. What does the underlined word “cracked” mean?
A. broke B. made C. boiled D. burned
38. Which order is correct according to the passage?
a. Jo and Laurie went out skating.
b. Amy fell into the freezing water.
c. Jo and Laurie brought Amy home.
d. Laurie warned them off the river’s middle.
A. b-d-a-c B. a-d-b-c C. a-b-d-c D. d-a-c-b
39. What can we learn from the end of the story?
A. Mrs. March never gets angry. B. Amy never forgave Jo.
C. Jo decided to stop skating forever. D. Jo and Amy finally made up.
40. What can we infer (推断) from the passage?
A. Amy went skating for fun. B. Jo enjoyed writing stories.
C. Laurie pushed Amy on purpose. D. Jo invited Amy to skate with her.
【答案】36. C 37. A 38. B 39. D 40. B
【解析】
【导语】本文节选自名著《小妇人》,记叙文。文章讲述Jo与Amy因文稿产生矛盾,Amy滑冰遇险后Jo心生愧疚,最终姐妹二人和解的故事,传递学会控制情绪、懂得原谅与包容的主旨。
【36题详解】
前文“Amy began to realize what a terrible thing she had done”提示,Amy弄坏了Jo打算投稿发表的故事,以及第一段中Jo说的“I’ll never forgive you!”和后文Jo自我反思时说的“I became angry so easily.”,Jo说出绝不原谅的话,能看出Jo此时十分生气。mad意为“生气的”,符合语境。
【37题详解】
第五段画线词所在句“Suddenly, the ice cracked. Amy fell through the ice with a loud cry.”知,Amy掉进冰水里,由此可推知冰面裂开了,只有冰破裂了人才会掉下去。cracked在此处意为“破裂”,与 broke“打破、破裂”意思相近。
【38题详解】
根据文章情节发展顺序为: (a)第二天Jo和Laurie出去滑冰(第二段第一句“Jo went out to skate with Laurie”);(d)Laurie警告他们远离河中心(第三段“‘The ice in the middle isn’t safe!’ called Laurie. ‘Stay away from the center.”’);(b)Amy没听到警告掉进冰水里(第五段第二句“ Amy fell through the ice with a loud cry.”); (c)Jo和Laurie把Amy带回家(第五段最后一句“Jo and Laurie pulled Amy out and quickly took the scared girl home.”)。因此正确顺序是a-d-b-c。
【39题详解】
最后一段“They hugged each other. Everything was forgiven and forgotten.” 表明,姐妹相拥,所有矛盾都被释怀,二人和好。对应选项D。
【40题详解】
第一段“Those were stories Jo hoped to get printed in the newspaper.”提示,Jo希望自己写的故事刊登在报纸上,可推断,Jo热爱写故事。对应选项B。
(D)
In many countries of the world, people are saying, “We must do something about our rubbish. We don’t want our world to become one big landfill site (垃圾填埋场)”.
In Ireland, the government was very worried about plastic (塑料) bags so they decided to make people pay for them. Since 2002 Irish people have been paying for the bags they take home from the shops. Of course, they soon stopped buying new bags and started taking bags with them when shopping.
Some countries have made even bigger changes. In 2006, the people of Zanzibar decided to stop making plastic bags. They were worried the bags were killing fish and sea animals. They also said nobody could bring plastic bags into the country. Soon there were no plastic bags in the country.
One of the most exciting recycling (回收利用) ideas is Freecycle (免费回收). It has grown around the world.
People join a Freecycle group because they are looking for things or have things that they want to give to other people. Perhaps they have a chair they do not need any more, or they want a camera. They leave a message on the Internet to tell people what they want or what they are going to give. Nobody buys or sells anything. People give things to other people who want them. It is a good idea because it recycles useful things.
Recycling is important and sometimes it is exciting too. Using less and reusing are also important answers to the problem of rubbish.
根据短文内容,判断正(T)误(F)。
41. Some countries are taking action to reduce the use of plastic bags.
42. In Ireland, people have been paying for plastic bags since 2002.
43. Zanzibar stopped making plastic bags because they were too expensive.
44. Freecycle is a group where people only look for things they need.
45. Recycling, using less and reusing are all important ways to solve the rubbish problem.
【答案】41. T 42. T
43. F 44. F
45. T
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了各国通过管控塑料袋、免费回收置换等方式处理垃圾,指出回收、少用和重复利用是解决垃圾问题的重要办法。
【41题详解】
根据文章第二段“In Ireland, the government was very worried about plastic (塑料) bags so they decided to make people pay for them.”和第三段“Zanzibar decided to stop making plastic bags...They also said nobody could bring plastic bags into the country.”可知,一些国家确实正在采取行动来减少塑料袋的使用。因此该表述正确。
【42题详解】
第二段原文写明:“Since 2002 Irish people have been paying for the bags they take home from the shops.”,直接说明爱尔兰民众 2002年起购买塑料袋需要付费,因此该表述正确。
【43题详解】
第三段说明桑给巴尔停产塑料袋的原因:“They were worried the bags were killing fish and sea animals.”,并非塑料袋价格昂贵,因此该表述错误。
【44题详解】
第五段介绍Freecycle团体:“People join a Freecycle group because they are looking for things or have things that they want to give to other people.”,人们既可以寻找所需物品,也能捐赠闲置物品,并非只找自己需要的东西,因此该表述错误。
【45题详解】
最后一段原文:“Recycling is important... Using less and reusing are also important answers to the problem of rubbish.”,说明回收利用、减少消耗、重复利用都是解决垃圾问题的重要方式,因此该表述正确。
(E)
No matter where you go, no matter what you do, when you are in public places, you have good manners. ____46____
Keep your voice down.
____47____ Remember that although you may be excited and want to voice your excitement, the people around you may not be interested in it at all. It’s polite to speak at a low volume (音量).
This includes laughing as well.
____48____
Dress in a way that is appropriate (适合的) for the place that you are going to. If you are going to an event where people dress formally, do the same. ____49____ But it is acceptable to dress informally if you are going to a museum or a movie theatre.
Use table manners.
When you eat in public places, use your table manners. They may help you leave a good impression (印象). In Western countries, do not pick up food with your hands. ____50____ When you are in China, you shouldn’t start eating first if there are elderly people at the table. Using your phone while having a meal is also bad behaviour (行为).
阅读短文,把A-E五个句子填入短文空缺处,使短文内容完整。
A. Dress properly.
B. You should pick it up with a fork or a spoon.
C. How should we behave in public places?
D. For example, do not wear blue jeans or a T-shirt to a dinner party.
E. Don’t speak or laugh loudly.
【答案】46. C 47. E 48. A 49. D 50. B
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了公共场所的三类礼仪规范。
【46题详解】
上文提到在公共场合要有礼貌,下文列举了具体的行为建议。C选项“How should we behave in public places?”以问句形式承上启下,引出下文的具体内容,符合语境。
【47题详解】
本段小标题是“Keep your voice down”。E选项“Don’t speak or laugh loudly.”是对小标题的具体解释和指令,且与后文“This includes laughing as well”相呼应。
【48题详解】
下一段整段围绕着装要求展开,A选项“Dress properly.”作为该段的小标题,总领下文穿衣规范相关内容。
【49题详解】
前文说明正式场合要正装,后文转折讲休闲场所可随意穿搭。D选项“For example, do not wear blue jeans or a T-shirt to a dinner party.”举晚宴着装反例,具体解释正式场合的穿衣要求,衔接前后文。
【50题详解】
上文指出在西方国家用餐不要用手拿食物。B选项“You should pick it up with a fork or a spoon.”提供了正确的做法,承接西餐用餐礼仪,与上文形成对比补充,符合餐桌礼仪的主题。
(F)
In the busy city of Stockholm, Sweden, a new restaurant called Ox Lan is getting a lot of attention! It serves a traditional Chinese dish called Lanzhou beef noodles, and many people love it. The idea of opening Ox Lan came about during a 2023 trip to Stockholm. Zhou Yan, a 32-year-old man from Gansu Province, noticed that while there were lots of Japanese noodle restaurants in Stockholm, there were none that sold real Chinese noodles.
Many foreigners (外国人) are interested in how he makes the noodles. They take videos and share them online. One says, “I have never seen such a noodle-pulling process (过程). It is amazing!” Surprisingly, about 70% of Ox Lan’s customers (顾客) are local people. “Having a bowl of Lanzhou beef noodles is enjoyable, and I love learning about the culture.” another says.
Zhou makes noodles in the traditional way using a special recipe. Do you know what the secret to its delicious taste is? The soup! According to Zhou, he spends 5 to 8 hours preparing it each day to make sure it tastes good.
Zhou plans to open more restaurants in the future. “Beef noodles are not just food. They are a part of Chinese culture! I want to share Chinese food and culture with the world.” he said. France and Italy are next on his list.
根据短文内容,回答下列问题。
51. Where is the new restaurant Ox Lan located?
___________________________________________________
52. When did Zhou Yan have the idea of opening Ox Lan?
___________________________________________________
53. How do foreigners feel after having a bowl of Lanzhou beef noodles?
___________________________________________________
54. What is the secret to the delicious taste of Zhou’s noodles?
___________________________________________________
55. What is Zhou’s future plan?
___________________________________________________
【答案】51. It is in Stockholm, Sweden.
52. He had the idea during a 2023 trip to Stockholm.
53. They think it is enjoyable to eat the noodles and they are interested in Chinese culture, and they feel amazed at the noodle-pulling process.
54. The soup is the secret.
55. He plans to open more restaurants in the future, and he will open new ones in France and Italy to share Chinese food and culture with the world.
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲了甘肃青年周彦在瑞典斯德哥尔摩开设兰州牛肉面店,门店凭借传统拉面与精心熬制的汤底广受当地人欢迎,他计划未来在法国、意大利开分店,向世界传播中国美食与文化。
【51题详解】
首段直接点明这家新店Ox Lan坐落在“the busy city of Stockholm, Sweden”。因此答案是原文直接提取的地点信息。
【52题详解】
首段写明开办Ox Lan的想法诞生于“during a 2023 trip to Stockholm”。这是原文给出的具体时间背景,直接摘抄即可。
【53题详解】
第二段引用当地顾客原话,吃完牛肉面的感受是“Having a bowl of Lanzhou beef noodles is enjoyable, and I love learning about the culture”,同时外国人觉得拉面过程amazing。答案整合原文中外国人的直观感受信息。
【54题详解】
第三段直接抛出问题并给出明确答复“The soup!”,说明面条美味的秘诀就是汤底,属于原文直白给出的关键信息。
【55题详解】
第四段开头就说明Zhou的规划“plans to open more restaurants in the future”,还补充了后续选址France and Italy。答案概括整合本段全部相关计划信息。
三、语言运用 (共10分)
IV.短文填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填一个恰当的单词或括号内所给单词的正确形式。
Mary is a nurse. She ____56____ (work) in a hospital since ten years ago. She always went home late at night. It was 10 p.m. yesterday evening. Mary was sitting in ____57____ (she) husband David’s car. She was tired and soon fell asleep. David was ____58____ careful driver. He drove very ____59____ (slow) on the dark night. After some time, he noticed a black car following them. It was travelling very fast. Suddenly, it drove past David. The driver of the black car drove ____60____ fast that he did not see the coming truck. He turned his car to one side to keep away from hitting it. At last, the car went off the road and hit a big tree. The ____61____ (break) windows hurt the driver. David stopped his car to help him at once. ____62____ the same time, Mary called 110. About fifteen ____63____ (minute) later, the police and some doctors arrived. The doctors sent the driver to the hospital quickly. A policeman wrote something down about what happened. Then the policeman said to David and Mary, “Thanks for your help. The accident again reminds us of the importance of safety and warns us ____64____ (not take) risks at the time of driving.” David said, “Yes. I think I will remember this night forever. And I’ll drive more carefully to keep much ____65____ (safe) than before.”
【答案】56. has been working##has worked
57. her 58. a
59. slowly 60. so
61. broken 62. At
63. minutes
64. not to take
65. safer
【解析】
【导语】本文通过讲述大卫夫妇夜间路遇车祸并热心救助的故事,强调了安全驾驶的重要性,指出谨慎与助人为乐是道路安全中的核心品质。
【56题详解】
句意:玛丽是一名护士。她从十年前起就在一家医院工作。句子中的“since ten years ago”表示动作从过去持续到现在,需用现在完成时“has worked”;也可用现在完成进行时“has been working”强调动作的持续性,两者均可。
【57题详解】
句意:玛丽正坐在她丈夫大卫的车里。空格后为名词“husband”,需用形容词性物主代词修饰,she的形容词性物主代词为her,表示“她的”。
【58题详解】
句意:大卫是一个细心的司机。空格后为可数名词单数“driver”,且“careful”以辅音音素开头,需用不定冠词a表泛指“一个”。
【59题详解】
句意:他在漆黑的夜晚开得很慢。空格修饰动词“drove”,需用副词作状语,slow的副词形式为slowly,表示“缓慢地”。
【60题详解】
句意:黑色汽车的司机开得如此之快,以至于他没有看到迎面而来的卡车。空格后为“fast that”,构成“so+形容词/副词+that”结构,表示“如此……以至于”,故填so。
【61题详解】
句意:破碎的车窗弄伤了司机。空格修饰名词“windows”,需用形容词作定语,break的形容词形式为broken,表示“破碎的”。
【62题详解】
句意:与此同时,玛丽拨打了110。固定短语“at the same time”表示“同时”,故填At,位于句首时首字母大写。
【63题详解】
句意:大约十五分钟后,警察和一些医生赶到了。空格前为“fifteen”,后接名词复数minutes,表示“十五分钟”。
【64题详解】
句意:警告我们不要在开车时冒险。固定搭配“warn sb. not to do sth.”表示“警告某人不要做某事”,故填not to take。
【65题详解】
句意:我会更加小心地开车,以保持比以前安全得多。空格前有“much”修饰,且后有“than before”作比较,需用形容词比较级,safe的比较级形式为safer,表示“更安全的”。
四、书面表达(共20分)
V.(A)
66. 长春成功获得2027年第33届世界大学生冬季运动会 (the 33rd Winter World University Games) 承办权,现面向全市中学生招募志愿者。假如你是李华,请你用英语给组委会写一封申请信,从爱好特长、申请的原因、可从事的志愿工作、以及空闲时间等方面介绍自己的情况,不少于40词。
Dear Sir or Madam,
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours sincerely
Li Hua
【答案】
范文:
Dear Sir or Madam,
I am Li Hua, a middle school student in Changchun. I am writing to apply for the volunteer job for the 33rd Winter World University Games.
I am good at sports and speak English well. I want to serve our city because I love Changchun. I can work as a guide or translator for foreign guests. Besides, I have enough free time on weekends and holidays to help.
I hope I can get the chance.
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
【解析】
【详解】写作步骤
[第一步:审题立意]
确认文体:这是一封申请信 (应用文),时态以一般现在时为主
明确要点:需包含爱好特长、申请的原因、可从事的志愿工作以及空闲时间
确定人称:第一人称 (I/my/me) 为主
注意事项:词数不少于40;不得出现真实姓名 (文中Li Hua为题目指定)
[第二步:构思布局]
三段式结构:
第一段:自我介绍,表明写信目的
第二段:介绍爱好特长、申请的原因、可从事的志愿工作以及空闲时间
第三段:表达希望获得机会
[第三步:要点展开]
要点一:开头与目的
自我介绍:I am Li Hua, a middle school student in Changchun./I’m a 14-year-old boy/girl from Changchun./My name is Li Hua and I study in a middle school here.等
写信目的:I am writing to apply for the volunteer job for the 33rd Winter World University Games./I would like to be a volunteer for the Games./I want to join the volunteer team for this big event.等
要点二:爱好特长与申请原因
爱好特长:I am good at sports/I love winter sports like skiing and skating/I can speak English well/I can speak English fluently/I am outgoing and friendly/I am good at communicating with others等
申请原因:I want to serve our city because I love Changchun/I am proud of my hometown/I want to help make the Games successful/I want to show the world the beauty of Changchun等
具体说明:I am good at sports and speak English well. I want to serve our city because I love Changchun.
要点三:可从事的志愿工作与空闲时间
志愿工作:work as a guide or translator for foreign guests/help with directions/introduce the city/give information to visitors/assist at the sports venues/help with registration等
空闲时间:have enough free time on weekends and holidays/be free after school and on weekends/can work any time during the winter holiday/I have no classes on Saturdays等
具体说明:I can work as a guide or translator for foreign guests. Besides, I have enough free time on weekends and holidays to help.
要点四:结尾
表达希望:I hope I can get the chance./I hope you can consider me./I look forward to your reply./I would be very thankful if I could join you./I am ready to give my best to the Games.等
V.(B)
67. 某青少年英语杂志社正在面向同学们征集稿件,请以“An experience that makes me grow”为题,写一篇短文投稿,分享一次经历,并谈谈这次经历是如何让你成长的。
要求:1. 事例具体,观点明确,结构清晰,语言流畅,书写工整;
2. 文中不得出现真实姓名、校名等信息;
3. 字数不少于80词。
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】
【参考范文】
An experience that makes me grow
Last summer, I had a meaningful experience. I learned to swim. At first, I was afraid of water and wanted to give up. However, my coach encouraged me to try again. I practiced hard every day despite the difficulty. Finally, I could swim across the pool successfully. I felt very proud of myself.
This experience makes me grow significantly. I learn that nothing is impossible if I put my heart into it. I become more confident and brave than before. I will face difficulties bravely in the future. I believe growth comes from overcoming challenges.
【解析】
【详解】写作步骤
[第一步:审题立意]
确定文体:记叙文,全文以一般过去时为主,结尾结合一般现在时抒发感悟
明确要点:①完整讲述一件具体亲身经历(时间、事件起因、过程、结果);②清晰阐述这件经历如何让自己成长、收获了什么;字数不少于80词,禁止真实姓名、校名,事例具体、逻辑清晰流畅
确定人称:第一人称I
注意事项:文章分为叙事段+成长感悟段两大板块,叙事有波折(畏惧困难→坚持练习→成功),感悟紧扣成长主题,点明性格与思想上的改变
[第二步:构思布局]
两段式结构:
主体第一段:完整叙述学游泳的经历,交代去年夏天学游泳,起初怕水想要放弃,教练不断鼓励,自己克服困难每日刻苦练习,最终成功横渡泳池,内心充满自豪
主体第二段:论述本次经历带来的成长,明白全心投入就没有不可能,变得更加自信勇敢,未来会勇敢面对困难,感悟成长源于不断战胜挑战
[第三步:要点展开]
要点一:完整叙事具体经历
经历:last summer/learn to swim/afraid of water/want to give up/coach encourage me/practice hard every day/swim across the pool successfully/feel proud/keep practicing/improve little by little等
要点二:阐述经历带来的成长与收获
成长与收获 :make me grow significantly/nothing is impossible if put heart into it/more confident and brave/face difficulties bravely/growth comes from overcoming challenges/build up my confidence/never give up easily等
第1页/共1页
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八年级期末测试题
英语
一、基础知识 (共10分)
I.单项选择 (共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
从每小题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案。
1. —How is your new job, Danny?
—Great. The work ________ is easy.
A. ourselves B. yourself C. itself D. himself
2. He has a ________, so he needs to see a dentist.
A. headache B. stomachache C. toothache D. fever
3. You won’t know how she feels ________ you talk to her face to face.
A. because B. until C. as soon as D. when
4. The organization ________ food and clothes for the people after the earthquake.
A. provided B. gave C. refused D. hid
5. The students plant trees in the park every year ________ the environment.
A. will protect B. protects C. to protect D. protecting
6. Holly has ________ fed the dog, but she hasn’t watered the plants ________.
A. already; already B. already; yet C. yet; already D. yet; yet
7. You ________ drive after drinking. It’s too dangerous.
A. would B. should C. needn’t D. shouldn’t
8. I ________ along the river at this time yesterday.
A. walk B. was walking C. walked D. is walking
9. Canada is the second ________ country in the world.
A. large B. larger C. largest D. the largest
10. —It’s too hard for me to be a reporter.
—Never ________. Believe in yourself.
A. give up B. give away C. give out D. get over
二、阅读理解 (共50分)
II.完形填空 (共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读短文,掌握其大意,然后从每小题所给的四个选项中选择一个最佳答案。
Last Saturday, Du Juan came to a park with her red chair and tools as usual. She put a sign saying “____11____ Haircuts” on the ground. Then a man, about 60 years old, came and sat down.
Du Juan took the ____12____ in her hands and began to work. They talked ____13____ like old friends. Du Juan spoke of some funny things in her life. The old man recalled (回忆) his old days and ____14____ his present life with her. He said that he was going to ____15____ his son’s graduation ceremony (毕业典礼) the next Tuesday. Twenty minutes later, “OK, done.” said Du Juan. The old man looked at himself in a ____16____. “I look good. Thank you!” he said.
So far Du Juan has ____17____ 30 such free haircuts to people around the city. All began because of an illness. It made her ever thick hair ____18____ terribly. After that, she didn’t dare to have her hair cut until a professional barber (理发师) appeared. “He talked with me and didn’t ____19____ me as a patient. I felt cared about and less ____20____. He changed my appearance and more importantly, he changed me.” Du Juan said.
“I learned the haircut ____21____ and later became a barber. I enjoyed ____22____ to people’s stories of sadness and happiness.” she added. During her ____23____ time, she not only gave people free haircuts, but also made them feel the way she’d felt that day. In 2018, she ____24____ the Red Chair Project to help more people. “I can’t fix their problems, but I can help them feel less alone for a moment.” she said.
Du Juan believes simple acts of ____25____, such as a free haircut, can make a difference. “The way you show up in the world is important.” she said.
11. A. Free B. Cheap C. Expensive D. Strange
12. A. notebooks B. phones C. keys D. tools
13. A. angrily B. happily C. nervously D. painfully
14. A. shared B. talked C. wasted D. changed
15. A. excuse B. continue C. attend D. order
16. A. book B. mirror C. sky D. air
17. A. given B. taught C. told D. lent
18. A. long B. black C. thin D. curly
19. A. remember B. return C. realize D. regard
20. A. excited B. alone C. friendly D. humorous
21. A. skills B. goals C. reasons D. signs
22. A. writing B. listening C. turning D. getting
23. A. spare B. special C. strict D. scared
24. A. woke up B. cut up C. set up D. dressed up
25. A. luck B. fairness C. interest D. kindness
III.阅读理解(共 30 小题;每小题 1 分; 51-55 小题,每小题 2 分,满分 35 分)
(A)
Jim was ill yesterday. His father took him to the hospital by bus. The following is the medical record (病历) written by the doctor.
MEDICAL RECORD
Name: Jim
Age: 15 years old
Time: 8:00 a.m., April 20th
Illness: Stomachache
He ate two ice creams after dinner yesterday and then he had a stomachache.
Advice: * Take two pills each time, twice a day.
* Drink lots of hot water and don’t eat anything cold.
* Stay in bed for two days.
Doctor: Li Ming
April 20th, 2025
根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。
26. What’s wrong with Jim?
A. He has a cold. B. He has a fever.
C. He has a stomachache. D. He has a toothache.
27. How did Jim go to the hospital?
A. By car. B. By bus. C. By taxi. D. By bike.
28. How old is Jim?
A. He is twelve years old. B. He is thirteen years old.
C. He is fourteen years old. D. He is fifteen years old.
29. How many pills does Jim need to take every day?
A. Two pills. B. Three pills. C. Four pills. D. Five pills.
30. Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to this passage?
A. Jim shouldn’t eat anything cold.
B. Jim’s father took him to the hospital.
C. Jim should stay in bed for two weeks.
D. The doctor gave him three pieces of advice.
(B)
In the South China Sea, there is a group of Jiaoren, or Chinese mermaids, whose tears can turn into pearls (珍珠) after they fall. To the north of the Kunlun Mountains, there is a monster called Xiangliu, which has nine heads with the body of a snake. These magic creatures are from the ancient mythical (神话的) book Shan Hai Jing.
Shan Hai Jing, also known as The Classic of Mountains and Seas, is said to be at least 2, 200 years old. It is about culture and geography of China before the Qin Dynasty. It has 31, 000 words, more or less. The whole collection includes eighteen parts, talking about more than 550 mountains and 300 seas. It also tells many interesting stories and creatures.
A famous story in the book is about Zhu Rong, the god of fire. He was seen as having a beast-like body and a human face, riding around the sky on two loongs. When he had a big fight with Gong Gong, the god of water, Zhu Rong won. But after the fight, the human world became dark. Then he brought fire from heaven to the world and taught humans how to use it.
It is an important ancient book in the pre-Qin period of China and thought as one of the treasures of Chinese culture.
31. How does the writer start the passage?
A. By telling a story.
B. By giving two examples.
C. By raising a question.
D. By comparing two facts.
32. What is Paragraph 2 mainly about?
A. The introduction to Shan Hai Jing.
B. The importance of Shan Hai Jing.
C. Why Shan Hai Jing is popular.
D. How Shan Hai Jing was written.
33. What does the word “it” in Paragraph 3 refer to?
A. The book. B. The body. C. The fire. D. The water.
34. What does the writer think of the book?
A. Famous. B. Popular. C. Different. D. Valuable.
35. According to the passage, what is the main value of Shan Hai Jing in Chinese culture?
A. Recording ancient wars. B. Describing modern geography.
C. Telling funny jokes. D. Passing down knowledge and imagination.
(C)
When Mrs. March came home and heard the story, she said to Amy, “How could you do that? Those were stories Jo hoped to get printed (刊登) in the newspaper.” Amy began to realize what a terrible thing she had done and started to cry. Later, she asked Jo to forgive her. But Jo answered, “I’ll never forgive you!”
The next day, Jo went out to skate with Laurie. Meg told Amy to follow Jo and do something nice while she was glad. So Amy went to the river and started skating, too. Jo turned away when she saw her.
“The ice in the middle isn’t safe!” called Laurie. “Stay away from the center.”
Jo heard the warning, but Amy didn’t. She skated to the middle of the river.
Suddenly, the ice cracked. Amy fell through the ice with a loud cry. Jo and Laurie pulled Amy out and quickly took the scared girl home.
Mrs. March covered Amy with quilts (被子). She soon fell asleep. Then Jo asked, “Are you sure she’ll be okay, Mom?”
“Yes, it’s a good thing you got her home so quickly.”
“Thanks to Laurie. Oh, it’s my fault! I became angry so easily. Why can’t I be more like you?” Jo added.
“I get angry every day,” said Mrs. March. “But I’ve learned to hide it. I don’t allow all of those angry words to leave my mouth. You’ll learn to do the same one day.”
Jo began to cry. This made Amy open her eyes and smile. Her smile hit Jo straight in the heart. They hugged each other. Everything was forgiven and forgotten.
(Adapted from Little Women)
根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。(5分)
36. When Jo said “I’ll never forgive you!”, she most probably felt ________.
A. sorry B. worried C. mad D. hopeless
37. What does the underlined word “cracked” mean?
A. broke B. made C. boiled D. burned
38. Which order is correct according to the passage?
a. Jo and Laurie went out skating.
b. Amy fell into the freezing water.
c. Jo and Laurie brought Amy home.
d. Laurie warned them off the river’s middle.
A. b-d-a-c B. a-d-b-c C. a-b-d-c D. d-a-c-b
39. What can we learn from the end of the story?
A. Mrs. March never gets angry. B. Amy never forgave Jo.
C. Jo decided to stop skating forever. D. Jo and Amy finally made up.
40. What can we infer (推断) from the passage?
A. Amy went skating for fun. B. Jo enjoyed writing stories.
C. Laurie pushed Amy on purpose. D. Jo invited Amy to skate with her.
(D)
In many countries of the world, people are saying, “We must do something about our rubbish. We don’t want our world to become one big landfill site (垃圾填埋场)”.
In Ireland, the government was very worried about plastic (塑料) bags so they decided to make people pay for them. Since 2002 Irish people have been paying for the bags they take home from the shops. Of course, they soon stopped buying new bags and started taking bags with them when shopping.
Some countries have made even bigger changes. In 2006, the people of Zanzibar decided to stop making plastic bags. They were worried the bags were killing fish and sea animals. They also said nobody could bring plastic bags into the country. Soon there were no plastic bags in the country.
One of the most exciting recycling (回收利用) ideas is Freecycle (免费回收). It has grown around the world.
People join a Freecycle group because they are looking for things or have things that they want to give to other people. Perhaps they have a chair they do not need any more, or they want a camera. They leave a message on the Internet to tell people what they want or what they are going to give. Nobody buys or sells anything. People give things to other people who want them. It is a good idea because it recycles useful things.
Recycling is important and sometimes it is exciting too. Using less and reusing are also important answers to the problem of rubbish.
根据短文内容,判断正(T)误(F)。
41. Some countries are taking action to reduce the use of plastic bags.
42. In Ireland, people have been paying for plastic bags since 2002.
43. Zanzibar stopped making plastic bags because they were too expensive.
44. Freecycle is a group where people only look for things they need.
45. Recycling, using less and reusing are all important ways to solve the rubbish problem.
(E)
No matter where you go, no matter what you do, when you are in public places, you have good manners. ____46____
Keep your voice down.
____47____ Remember that although you may be excited and want to voice your excitement, the people around you may not be interested in it at all. It’s polite to speak at a low volume (音量).
This includes laughing as well.
____48____
Dress in a way that is appropriate (适合的) for the place that you are going to. If you are going to an event where people dress formally, do the same. ____49____ But it is acceptable to dress informally if you are going to a museum or a movie theatre.
Use table manners.
When you eat in public places, use your table manners. They may help you leave a good impression (印象). In Western countries, do not pick up food with your hands. ____50____ When you are in China, you shouldn’t start eating first if there are elderly people at the table. Using your phone while having a meal is also bad behaviour (行为).
阅读短文,把A-E五个句子填入短文空缺处,使短文内容完整。
A. Dress properly.
B. You should pick it up with a fork or a spoon.
C. How should we behave in public places?
D. For example, do not wear blue jeans or a T-shirt to a dinner party.
E. Don’t speak or laugh loudly.
(F)
In the busy city of Stockholm, Sweden, a new restaurant called Ox Lan is getting a lot of attention! It serves a traditional Chinese dish called Lanzhou beef noodles, and many people love it. The idea of opening Ox Lan came about during a 2023 trip to Stockholm. Zhou Yan, a 32-year-old man from Gansu Province, noticed that while there were lots of Japanese noodle restaurants in Stockholm, there were none that sold real Chinese noodles.
Many foreigners (外国人) are interested in how he makes the noodles. They take videos and share them online. One says, “I have never seen such a noodle-pulling process (过程). It is amazing!” Surprisingly, about 70% of Ox Lan’s customers (顾客) are local people. “Having a bowl of Lanzhou beef noodles is enjoyable, and I love learning about the culture.” another says.
Zhou makes noodles in the traditional way using a special recipe. Do you know what the secret to its delicious taste is? The soup! According to Zhou, he spends 5 to 8 hours preparing it each day to make sure it tastes good.
Zhou plans to open more restaurants in the future. “Beef noodles are not just food. They are a part of Chinese culture! I want to share Chinese food and culture with the world.” he said. France and Italy are next on his list.
根据短文内容,回答下列问题。
51. Where is the new restaurant Ox Lan located?
___________________________________________________
52. When did Zhou Yan have the idea of opening Ox Lan?
___________________________________________________
53. How do foreigners feel after having a bowl of Lanzhou beef noodles?
___________________________________________________
54. What is the secret to the delicious taste of Zhou’s noodles?
___________________________________________________
55. What is Zhou’s future plan?
___________________________________________________
三、语言运用 (共10分)
IV.短文填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填一个恰当的单词或括号内所给单词的正确形式。
Mary is a nurse. She ____56____ (work) in a hospital since ten years ago. She always went home late at night. It was 10 p.m. yesterday evening. Mary was sitting in ____57____ (she) husband David’s car. She was tired and soon fell asleep. David was ____58____ careful driver. He drove very ____59____ (slow) on the dark night. After some time, he noticed a black car following them. It was travelling very fast. Suddenly, it drove past David. The driver of the black car drove ____60____ fast that he did not see the coming truck. He turned his car to one side to keep away from hitting it. At last, the car went off the road and hit a big tree. The ____61____ (break) windows hurt the driver. David stopped his car to help him at once. ____62____ the same time, Mary called 110. About fifteen ____63____ (minute) later, the police and some doctors arrived. The doctors sent the driver to the hospital quickly. A policeman wrote something down about what happened. Then the policeman said to David and Mary, “Thanks for your help. The accident again reminds us of the importance of safety and warns us ____64____ (not take) risks at the time of driving.” David said, “Yes. I think I will remember this night forever. And I’ll drive more carefully to keep much ____65____ (safe) than before.”
四、书面表达(共20分)
V.(A)
66. 长春成功获得2027年第33届世界大学生冬季运动会 (the 33rd Winter World University Games) 承办权,现面向全市中学生招募志愿者。假如你是李华,请你用英语给组委会写一封申请信,从爱好特长、申请的原因、可从事的志愿工作、以及空闲时间等方面介绍自己的情况,不少于40词。
Dear Sir or Madam,
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours sincerely
Li Hua
V.(B)
67. 某青少年英语杂志社正在面向同学们征集稿件,请以“An experience that makes me grow”为题,写一篇短文投稿,分享一次经历,并谈谈这次经历是如何让你成长的。
要求:1. 事例具体,观点明确,结构清晰,语言流畅,书写工整;
2. 文中不得出现真实姓名、校名等信息;
3. 字数不少于80词。
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