2027届高考英语词性转换单句语法填空 变形1 易错后缀-y家族（全新语料版）

**基本信息** 聚焦高考高频词性转换，以单句填空形式系统训练后缀变化及词性功能辨析，助力夯实语言基础。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |易错后缀-y家族及拓展词性转换|48题（如anxious→anxiously/anxiety）|单句语法填空，括号内给词填正确形式|围绕核心词展开形容词、副词、名词间的转换，体现词形变化与句子成分功能（如状语、主语、表语）的对应关系，覆盖高考高频易错后缀（-y/-ly/-ty等）|

高考英语词性转换单句语法填空 变形1 易错后缀-y家族 在空白处填入括号内单词的正确形式 1. When the host announced her name, the girl felt ________ waiting for the result, and her ________ could be seen from her trembling hands.(anxious) 2. The scientist explained the phenomenon ________ , and his ________ in data analysis impressed every listener at the conference.(accurate) 3. The firefighter ________ rushed into the burning building to save the trapped child, showing remarkable ________ in the face of danger.(brave) 4. The little boy looked at the strange machine with ________ , and then he reached out ________ to touch the buttons on its surface.(curious) 5. The ________ of the war left deep scars on the survivors, who could never forget what they had experienced.(cruel) 6. The new AI system has amazing problem-solving ________ (capable), which makes it widely used in various fields of industry. 7. The scientists worked day and night in the lab, and finally their efforts led to the ________ (discover) of a new element that could change the world. 8. The local government promised timely ________ (deliver) of food and medicine to the villagers in the flooded area. 9. The city is famous for its cultural ________ (diverse), where people from different backgrounds live together in harmony. 10. All students should be treated ________in school, and the goal of education is to achieve ________ of opportunity for everyone. (equal) 11. To apply for this position, you need to speak English with great ________ , and you must be able to express yourself ________ in international meetings.(fluent) 12. Natural disasters occur ________ in this area, and the ________ of extreme weather has increased rapidly in recent years.(frequent) 13. The new schedule is quite ________ (flexible), allowing students to choose courses according to their own interests and needs. 14. The old man donated all his savings to the primary school ________ , and his ________ moved everyone in the village.(generous) 15. As we all know, ________is one of the most important virtues. ________ speaking, not everyone can keep their promises, and some people even turn out to be ________. (honest) 16. Short video apps have gained huge ________ (popular) among young people, who spend much of their spare time watching and sharing videos online. 17. It is every citizen’s ________ to protect the environment, and we should all behave ________ in public places.(responsible) 18. With the doctor’s careful treatment and the nurse’s patient care, the old man made a quick ________ (recover) from the serious illness. 19. Many people fail to face ________ (real) bravely, and they prefer to escape from problems rather than solve them. 20. There is a striking ________ (similar) between the two sisters in appearance, but they have completely different personalities. 21. For your own ________ (secure), please fasten your seat belt while the plane is taking off or landing. 22. The country has achieved economic ________ (stable) after years of reforms, and its people are living a peaceful and happy life. 23. The lifeguard reminded the tourists to pay attention to their ________ (safe) when swimming in the sea. 24. The heavy smog reduced ________ (visible) to less than 50 meters, making it almost impossible for drivers to see the road clearly. 25. The shop assistant said they would exchange the product for free if it turned out to be ________ (fault) within one year. 26. On ________ (fog) mornings, drivers are advised to slow down and keep a safe distance from the car in front. 27. Don’t be so ________ (greed) — you can’t have all the cookies for yourself. You should share them with your little brother. 28. After the birthday party, the living room was in a ________ (mess) state, with balloons and paper plates everywhere on the floor. 29. After the heavy rain, the path became ________ (mud), so we had to walk carefully to avoid slipping and falling down. 30. The children were playing ________ in the yard, and their ________ laughter could be heard by the neighbors next door.(noise) 31. The ________ (scare) movie was so frightening that the little girl covered her eyes with her hands most of the time. 32. The ________ (shine) golden leaves on the trees made the whole park look like a beautiful painting in late autumn. 33. The homemade cake was very ________ (taste), and everyone at the party asked for the recipe from the hostess. 34. The ________ (smell) fish in the kitchen made me lose my appetite, so I decided to eat out with my friends instead. 35. After running for an hour, Tom was ________ (thirst) for a cold drink, and he drank a whole bottle of water in one go. 36. The new policy will ________ (full) support the development of small businesses, creating more job opportunities for young people. 37. The lecture hall was ________ (absolute) silent when the professor walked in, and everyone waited quietly for his speech to begin. 38. The little girl was ________ (bare) five years old, but she could already play the piano wonderfully in front of large audiences. 39. The result of the competition was ________ (complete) beyond our expectation — our team won the first prize by a large margin. 40. The villagers in the mountain area are ________ (desperate) in need of clean drinking water and basic medical supplies. 41. The success of the project depends ________ (entire) on the cooperation of all team members, so everyone must work together. 42. The mother sang a lullaby ________ (gentle) to the baby, who soon closed his eyes and fell asleep in her arms. 43. The teacher told the students to think ________ (deliberate) before writing down their answers, and not to rush through the exam paper. 44. It is ________ (true) important to develop good learning habits at an early age, as they will benefit you for a lifetime. 45. The students are working ________ (energetic) on their science project, hoping to win the first prize in the competition. 46. The guide introduced the history of the old town to the tourists, ________ (specific) talking about the ancient buildings along the main street. 47. The smart home system can ________ (automatic) adjust the temperature and lighting according to people’s habits. 48. The new regulation will be ________ (public) announced next week, and it will take effect from the beginning of next month. 参考答案 1. anxiously; anxiety 2. accurately; accuracy 3. bravely; bravery 4. curiosity; curiously 5. cruelty 6. capability 7. discovery 8. delivery 9. diversity 10. equally; equality 11. fluency; fluently 12. frequently; frequency 13. flexible 14. generously; generosity 15. Honesty; Honestly; dishonest 16. popularity 17. responsibility; responsibly 18. recovery 19. reality 20. similarity 21. security 22. stability 23. safety 24. visibility 25. faulty 26. foggy 27. greedy 28. messy 29. muddy 30. noisily; noisy 31. scary 32. shiny 33. tasty 34. smelly 35. thirsty 36. fully 37. absolutely 38. barely 39. completely 40. desperately 41. entirely 42. gently 43. deliberately 44. truly 45. energetically 46. specifically 47. automatically 48. publicly 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $