精品解析：重庆市2025-2026学年高二下学期7月期末英语试题

重庆市2026年高二(下)期末考试 英语试题 注意事项： 1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。 2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 3．试卷由圈”整理排版。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分) 做题时，请先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束前，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What is the woman going to do? A. Learn to play the guitar. B. Practise singing. C. Take dancing lessons. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What is the probable relationship between the two speakers? A. Doctor and patient. B. Hostess and guest. C. Speaker and audience. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Where does the conversation probably take place? A. On a soccer field. B. In a shop. C. At a hotel. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Why does the man prefer Vista Canyon Park? A. Much bigger. B. Less crowded. C. Even newer. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How will the woman go to Los Angeles? A. By car. B. By train. C. By plane. 第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有 5 秒钟的时间阅读各个小题;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. How is the woman’s food? A. Hot. B. Sweet. C. Cold. 7. What will the woman probably do? A. Pay the bill. B. Eat the man’s food. C. Cook by herself. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What are the speakers talking about? A. Buying a secondhand computer. B. Testing a secondhand computer. C. Repairing a secondhand computer. 9. What does Sophia think of secondhand computers? A. They are expensive. B. They are practical. C. They have big problems. 10. What do the speakers have in common? A. They dislike old electronics. B. They worry about quality issues. C. They accept used computers. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. Where does the man prefer to swim? A. In the pool. B. In the sea. C. In the lake. 12. What does the woman think of the beach? A. It’s boring. B. It’s amazing. C. It’s dirty. 13. What does the woman enjoy doing at the beach? A. Swimming and diving. B. Taking a bath with sand. C. Walking along the shore. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. What annoys the woman most about phones today? A. Taking too many pictures. B. Taking photos everywhere. C. Taking selfies everywhere. 15. When does the woman take selfies? A. When eating alone. B. When taking group photos. C. When taking the subway. 16. What does the man think of food photos? A. They are memorable. B. They are interesting. C. They are unnecessary. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 17. What did the speaker want to do when younger? A. Live on a desert island. B. Build a wonderful island. C. Visit a beautiful island. 18. How many books does the speaker read monthly? A. About 5 to 10. B. About 15 to 20. C. About 25 to 30. 19. What would the speaker do on the island? A. Do sports and read. B. Make new friends. C. Learn to cook food. 20. Why might the speaker not go now? A. He is no longer healthy. B. He dislikes reading. C. He has a family life. 第二部分 阅读(共两节，满分50分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A This July, NYC’s Museum Nights series brings late-night art fun to four places. Don’t miss these four events: 1 After-Hours Art Making Location: The Met, Roof Garden Time: 7-10 p.m. July 13 Details: Create abstract art with local artists. Free with museum admission. 2 Jazz & Art Performance Location: MoMA, Atrium Time: 8 p.m. July 14 Details: Live jazz paired with video art projections. Ticketed ($20); students half-price. 3 Photography Exhibition Tour Location: Whitney Museum, 5th Floor Time: 6:30 p.m. July 15 Details: Guided tour of “City Visions” photo show. Free for members; $10 non-members. 4 Family Art Festival Location: Brooklyn Museum, Plaza Time: 5-9 p.m. July 16 Details: Crafts, storytelling, and face painting for kids. Free; no registration required. Note: Most events require timed entry via museum websites. 21. What do we know about the Jazz & Art Performance? A. It is free for students. B. A student ticket costs $10. C. It lasts three hours. D. It is held on July 13. 22. Which event is specially designed for children? A. After-Hours Art Making. B. Jazz & Art Performance. C. Photography Exhibition Tour. D. Family Art Festival. 23. What is required for most of the events according to the note? A. Online registration. B. Early booking. C. Scheduled admission. D. Membership cards. B I was born in Fort McMurray, Alta. and grew up in the nearby community of Anzac. Whenever you saw anybody on the road, you always said hello. We shared wild meat, grew gardens and fished. We’d laugh and tell stories and cherish our musicians, dancers and folk performers. Life was simple and peaceful and we felt deeply connected to the land around us. A railroad through the community was our line to the outside world. It was also a time when companies came to Fort McMurray for oil and gas exploration. Today, the city is known as the heart of the oil fields, but I remember it quite differently. I left when I was 15 to attend high school. When I returned 15 years later with my son, on the same train I left on, the world I once knew no longer existed. There were now roads and lines and wells everywhere. Houses had disappeared, replaced with muddy parking lots. The animals we used to live off tasted different. Everything was nearly unrecognizable, save for a few trees that still had carvings I’d marked into them years before. I felt a sense of displacement. I still long for the beauty that once was, but I have developed a new relationship with the Earth. Wherever I go is a place I belong —— whether it’s the badlands, mountains or forest, I accept it’s part of the world and the creation we’re in. Mining is depleting this living organism we’re part of, and it’s impacting us all, from the air we breathe to the water that surrounds us. Everything is connected; the oceans are the birthplace of Mother Earth. Everywhere we are is part of everywhere else. 24. What is the author’s purpose in writing the text? A. To make comparison and share views. B. To introduce oil exploration history. C. To show oil fields’ economic benefits. D. To introduce some local beautiful places. 25. What did the author notice when returning 15 years later? A. Simple and peaceful country life. B. Parking lots instead of houses. C. Rich wildlife and clean water. D. Gardens and fresh wild meat. 26. What can we infer from the end of Paragraph 3? A. Changes left her homesick and lost. B. Pollution had killed the trees. C. The author was glad about the trees. D. Carvings proved she never left. 27. What does “depleting” probably mean? A. Protecting. B. Enriching. C. Consuming. D. Understanding. C Conservation actions are effective at reducing global biodiversity loss, according to a major study published in the journal Science. International researchers spent 10 years looking at various conservation measures across the globe, and found they had a positive effect in two out of every three cases. One out of every three species studied is currently endangered because of human activities, such as habitat loss, climate change and the spread of invasive species. The rate of extinction (灭绝) is now 100 to 1,000 times faster than scientists would expect under natural conditions, a crisis that threatens the stability of entire ecosystems. However, the study offers a “ray of light” for those working to protect threatened animals and plants. Co-author Dr. Penny Langhammer, executive vice-president of environment charity Re:Wild, told BBC News that headlines about extinction often give the wrong impression that we are failing biodiversity. “This study provides the strongest evidence so far that not only does conservation improve the state of biodiversity and slow its decline, but when it works, it really works,” she said. Success stories include deforestation rates falling 74% in the Congo Basin after the introduction of strict management plans, and least tern reproduction rates doubling due to careful predator (天敌) management in Florida’s coastal islands. Even when conservation measures didn’t work for the targeted species, other species often benefited unintentionally from the improved habitat conditions. However, co-author Dr. Joseph Bull, an associate professor at the University of Oxford, noted that these measures are not being funded at a large enough scale to fully stop global biodiversity declines. Still, the study shows that focused conservation efforts can make a real difference in protecting nature and maintaining the balance between humans and the natural world. 28. What does the study published in Science show? A. Invasive species are easy to remove globally. B. The best conservation measure has been found. C. Conservation works in most cases studied. D. Biodiversity loss has been completely stopped. 29. Why is the current extinction rate worrying? A. It affects the balance of global ecosystems. B. It is slower than natural extinction rate. C. It only harms a few endangered species. D. It is caused by natural environmental changes. 30. What does Dr. Penny Lang hammer think of the study? A. It ignores the harm of human activities. B. It needs more evidence to be convincing. C. It fails to reflect the real situation of biodiversity. D. It proves conservation efforts are effective. 31. What can we learn from the text? A. Conservation measures always benefit target species. B. Enough funding is needed for better conservation. C. Deforestation rates have stopped falling in Congo. D. Florida’s coastal islands have no predator problems. D Many teenagers today worry too much about what others think. They try to act cool, follow popular trends, or copy friends just to fit in. But hiding your real thoughts and passions to please others only makes you feel empty. Being true to yourself is the key to real happiness and inner peace. Society often pushes fixed ideas: how we should look, speak, or succeed. Social media makes this worse, showing perfect lives that are not real. When we compare, we feel we are not good enough. Yet everyone is special in their own way. Your hobbies, small habits, and quiet dreams make you unique. Even small things, like your love for drawing or your way of laughing, set you apart from others — these are not imperfections, but gifts that make you who you are. Some may say fitting in brings safety and friends. But true friends like you for who you are, not who you pretend to be. If you hide your real self, you will never find deep connections. You may feel popular but still lonely. Self-acceptance is not easy. It means knowing your weaknesses but also valuing your strengths. It means being brave enough to say “no” when you disagree, and “yes” to what you love. When you stop chasing others’ approval, you become free. You can focus on growing into the best version of yourself. In short, don’t let the world change your colors. Your value does not come from others’ praise. It comes from living honestly and proudly as you. The more you accept yourself, the more confident and peaceful you will be. This is not selfish — it’s how you find your place in the world and live a life that feels true. 32. Why do many teenagers copy friends or follow trends? A. To find real happiness. B. To change their habits. C. To get along with others. D. To show their strengths. 33. What should you say when surfing wonderful food photos in social media? A. Life is just nonstop partying and fun. B. This is surely not the everyday life. C. I hope I can give myself a good treat. D. I have to post similar pictures soon. 34. What can we learn from the text? A. True friends just like the real you. B. Self-acceptance is very easy. C. Fitting in brings deep connections. D. Social media shows real lives. 35. What is the most suitable title for the text? A. Stop Chasing Others’ Praise B. Social Media Harms Teenagers C. How to Make True Friends D. Embrace Your True Self Fully 第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 How Small Wins Fuel Lasting Self-Growth Many of us struggle with self-improvement because we focus only on big, distant goals.____36____ Instead, we should celebrate small wins — tiny, daily achievements that build motivation and confidence over time. A small win could be finishing one page of reading, drinking eight glasses of water, or taking a 10-minute walk outdoors to refresh our mind.____37____ They remind us that progress, not perfection, is the key. When we acknowledge these moments, we train our brains to notice growth, which fuels further effort and keeps us motivated along the journey. ____38____ For example, if you want to read more, start with 10 pages a day. Once this becomes a habit, you can gradually increase. This approach avoids the burnout that often comes with trying to change too much too fast and reduces the pressure of unrealistic expectations. ____39____ We start to believe in our ability to make consistent, positive changes. Over time, these small actions redefine how we see ourselves: “I am someone who sticks to habits” or “I am capable of growth.” This shift in mindset is far more powerful than any single big achievement and brings lasting inner strength and self-belief. Building small wins into your routine creates a positive cycle of progress. They turn challenging goals into manageable steps, making self-growth feel achievable and sustainable. So next time you aim for change, start small — and celebrate every step along the way, no matter how simple it may seem.____40____ A. Small wins also shape our self-identity. B. Big goals are essential for long-term direction. C. This is how real, long-lasting change takes place. D. It is wise to break down larger goals into tiny, achievable steps. E. Focusing only on final results ignores the importance of daily effort. F. These small acts may seem insignificant, but they carry great power. G. This makes the journey feel discouraging and often leads to giving up. 第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分30分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 “You can really write.” My schoolteacher’s words meant the ____41____ to a 17-year-old boy. I just ____42____ from there, and I took English literature as my major. My father told me “Do what you ____43____.” So that’s what I ended up doing. Just after I graduated, I became a speechwriter for the head of a provincial government. But I had no contact with people and ideas, and ideas and people are my ____44____. One day I had this ____45____ concept: Why don’t I invite somebody in to speak to us? Since then, I’ve ____46____ hundreds of speakers over the last 45 to 50 years. I can still ____47____ the first speaker in 1972 was Grant Farrow, a famous kidney (肾) doctor. His opening words were astonishing but I thought that was an extraordinary thing to say, and I became ____48____ about doing these events. I love connecting people. To be able to stand up at Koerner Hall and ____49____ a speaker makes me pretty happy. It’s funny because people have called me a ____50____ all my life. For the first 30 years, I would feel embarrassed when somebody said that because what I heard was, “He’s ____51____ a door opener.” My view of that ____52____ completely as I got older. And there is ____53____ that people who have strong connections — wide and deep connections — live longer, are less ____54____ to get disease, or depression, etc. So now I wear that label with great ____55____. 41. A. truth B. world C. warning D. sunshine 42. A. stepped away B. held back C. carried on D. broke through 43. A. love B. promise C. admire D. pursue 44. A. oxygen B. rock C. cake D. meat 45. A. funny B. crazy C. irresponsible D. extreme 46. A. cured B. trained C. thanked D. hosted 47. A. believe B. understand C. remember D. imagine 48. A. strict B. cautious C. enthusiastic D. worried 49. A. praise B. accept C. face D. introduce 50. A. connector B. motivator C. commander D. teacher 51. A. already B. still C. only D. even 52. A. matured B. changed C. hardened D. broadened 53. A. proof B. concern C. fear D. hope 54. A. eager B. surprised C. afraid D. likely 55. A. care B. pride C. patience D. confidence 第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 China’s motorcycle industry has reached a significant milestone, demonstrating its central strength to compete with the leading global brands. This was ____56____(vivid) demonstrated over the weekend when Chongqing-based motorcycle startup ZXMOTO achieved a historic victory in the Super sport class of the World Super bike Championship. The championship, known for its use of production-based motorcycles,____57____(serve) as a key platform for makers to showcase their technological skills. This victory marks ____58____ first-ever race win in the Super sport class for a Chinese maker,____59____(end) a long-standing leadership of European and Japanese makers, such as Ducati, Yamaha, and Kawasaki. “Chongqing, China’s ‘Motorcycle Capital’, is working hard to become the ____60____(world) ‘Motorcycle Capital’,” Tu Xingyong, an official from Chongqing, said at the 2025 China Motorcycle Chongqing Forum(论坛)____61____(hold) last September. He emphasized the city’s commitment to promoting its motorcycle industry with high-quality growth and innovation. ZXMOTO’s founder, Zhang Xue,____62____(start) his motorcycle business in Chongqing in 2013. A birthplace of China’s motorcycle industry, Chongqing is home ____63____ over 40 vehicle makers and more than 400 parts suppliers. Remarkably, one in every three motorcycles exported from China comes from the city. Unlike other major cities in China, Chongqing does not have a blanket ban on motorcycles. Instead, it has created a unique, well-integrated ecosystem ____64____ combines industry, culture, and urban administration for local ____65____(business) to grow. 第四部分 写作(共两节，满分40分) 第一节(满分15分) 66. 假定你是李华，今年4月4-7日是你校首次春假，请写一封邮件与美国笔友Chris分享这次春假，内容包括：1.春假所为；2.你的感受。 注意： 1.写作词数为80左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。 Dear Chris, I’m writing to share with you my first spring break in our school. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I’m curious about how you usually spend your spring break. Could you share it with me? Yours, Li Hua 第二节(满分25分) 67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Lila, a 16-year-old high school student, spent most of her afternoons at the community animal shelter after school. She was quiet and a little shy, so she preferred the company of animals to crowds of people. Every day, she fed the cats, walked the dogs, and cleaned their cages, finding comfort in their silent trust. One rainy afternoon, Lila noticed a small, weak dog huddled (蜷缩) in the corner of the shelter. Its fur was matted (凌乱的) and dirty, and it barely lifted its head when she approached. The shelter worker told her the dog, named Lucky, had been abandoned by its owner and was too scared to interact with anyone. Lila’s heart ached — she saw a little of herself in the lonely dog. She sat down gently beside Lucky, not daring to touch it. She talked to it softly, sharing her day at school and her favorite books, even though she knew it couldn’t understand. She brought a soft blanket to keep it warm and gently brushed the dirt off its fur with her fingertips. Day after day, she visited Lucky, bringing it small treats and speaking to it in a warm voice. Little by little, Lucky began to wag its tail when she came near, and one day, it leaned its head against her hand. Just as Lila felt hopeful that Lucky would find a new home, the shelter manager announced that they were running out of funds and would have to send unadopted animals to another shelter in a distant town in a week. Lila felt a rush of panic — she couldn’t bear to see Lucky taken away, especially when it had just started to trust her. 注意： 1.续写词数应为150左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Determined to keep Lucky from being sent away, Lila decided to take action. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Weeks later, Lucky had fully adapted to his new life with Lila. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $Do you sing or dance? I'm . thinking of taking guitar lessons. Do you sing or dance? I'm thinking of taking guitar lessons. Hi everyone. Tonight we have doctor Smith to talk about how to keep fit in the coming winter. Good evening, doctor smith. Good evening, and thank you for inviting me here. Hi everyone. Tonight we have doctor Smith to talk about how to keep fit in the coming winter. Good evening, doctor smith. Good evening, and thank you for inviting me here. May I come in, sir? Yes, thanks for coming so quickly. Certainly, sir. And how can I help you? The TV doesn't work. I want to watch the soccer match. May I come in, sir? Yes, thanks for coming so quickly. Certainly. sir. And how can I help you? The TV doesn't work. I want to watch the soccer mat. Which part do you usually go to? I always go to visit kenyon park. A new park is opened in this area is much bigger. I know, but it's always full of people. Which part do you usually go to? I always go to vista canyon park. A new park is opened in this area is much bigger. I know, but it's always full of people. Are you going to loss the Angeles by train or plane? I'm turning IT into a bit of a road trip . that sounds fun. I have always dreamed of driving there since my childhood. Are you going to los Angeles by train or plane? I'm turning IT into a bit of a road trip that . sounds fun. I have always dreamed of driving there since my childhood. 第一节到此结束，第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读各个小题。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍，听第六段材料，回答第六和七两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。How is your food? IT is okay, but it's a little spicy. My food is spicy too. Do you like IT? Yes, it's very delicious, but I am full really. I am still hungry. Oh, then please have mine. I am finished. Thank you. That's so nice of you. How is your food? IT is okay, but it's a little spicy. My food is spicy too. Do you like IT? Yes, it's very delicious, but I am full really. I am still hungry. Oh, then please have mine. I am finished. Thank you. That's so nice of you. 听第七段材料，回答第8至13个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Hello, my name is . mark and my name is sofia. Today's question is, would you buy a computer second hand? I would definitely. I don't mind if it's new old as long as IT works. I'm not picky. How about you? Definitely, i'm not picky either. I don't see why I wouldn't buy a computer second hand. right? Can you foresee any problems though? I don't think so. And they are cheap. So I think it's really good. yeah. So basically, we think that buying a computer second hand has no possible problems. No great. Hello, my name is mark . and my name is Sophia. Today's . question is, would you buy a computer second hand? I would definitely. I don't mind if it's new or old as long as IT works. I'm not picky. How about you? Definitely. i'm not picky either. I don't see why I wouldn't buy a computer second hand. right? Can you foresee any problems though? I don't . think so. And they are cheap. So I think it's really good. yeah. So basically, we think that buying a computer second hand has no possible problems. No great. 听第八段材料，回答第11至133个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Yeah, i'm definitely a poor guy. I can't stand the sand, the small little seaweed stuff in the sea. It's just annoying. Oh, my gosh, how are you serious? The beach is amazing. I know it's good for you. It's great for you. It's good for your skin. It's good for absolutely. It's like the sand is rubbing. The salt water is good for your skin, good for your hair. Yeah, I think so. But yeah, a pool is just a clean affair for me. Oh my gosh, you are missing out. I don't know what you mean. so if you don't swim or dive, what do you do when you . go to the beach? I just love walking along the shore and feeling the warm sun. Yeah, i'm definitely a poor guy. I can't stand the sand, that small little seaweed stuff in the sea. It's just annoying. Oh, my gosh, how are you serious? The beach is amazing. I know it's good for you. It's great for you. It's good for your skin. It's good for absolutely. It's like the sand is rubbing. The salt water is good for your skin, good for your hair. Yeah, I think so. But yeah, a pool is just a clean affair for me. Oh my god, you are missing out. I don't know what you mean. so if you don't swim or dive, what do you do when you . go to the beach? I just love walking along the shower and feeling the warm sun. 听第九段材料，回答第14至163个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。But you know, the worst thing with phones these days, for my phone of view, is the huge number of pictures that people take of themselves everywhere on the light rail, on the subway. eating, yeah, the cell y thing I did a little bit. Yeah, you know . what I mean oh, look, i'm here, but I have to admit, yeah, I don't really like doing IT. Yeah. some people just keep taking the shot again and again. I use self fees in a group because I think they're fun. It's actually quite fun to see one person in the front and the rest in the back. Yes, and IT usually . means that I can get further back in the photograph. So that's always a good thing. Yeah but people taking photos of their food, I don't know why is the thing? Why is IT? But you know, the worst thing with phones these days, for my phone of view, is the huge number of pictures that people take of themselves everywhere on the light rail, on the subway. eating, yeah, the cell y thing I did a little bit. Yeah, you know what . I mean oh, look, i'm here, but I have to admit, yeah, I don't really like doing IT. Yeah some . people just keep taking the shot again and again. I use self reason a group because I think they're fine. It's actually quite fantasy. One person in the front and the rest in the back. Yes, and IT usually . means that I can get further back in the photograph. So that's always . a good thing. yeah. But people taking photos of their food, I don't know why is . the thing? Why is IT. 听第十段材料，回答第17至24个小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。When I was Younger, I used to really want to live on a desert island. I thought this would be one of the most fun things in the world. As long as I could take some good music and a great selection of books. I'm a big reader. II love reading, even though I read a huge number of books, up to fifteen or twenty books a month, some months, I just never seem to have as much time as I want to read the books that I want to read. I once worked out how many books have been published, how many books are being published every year. IT would take more than a lifetime to read all the books I want to read because there's stuff to do in life as well. So I always thought i'd want to go and live on a desert island with all the books I could take with me and just read every day and do sit ups and get healthy and get nice sn chest skin. Now i'm a little older, a lot older. It's my birthday today, and I have a family and I have friends and things to do. And to be honest, it's still attractive, but I probably wouldn't. When I was Younger, I used to really want to live on a desert island. I thought I would be one of the most fun things in the world, as long as I could take some good music and a great selection of books. I'm a big reader. I love reading, even though I read a huge number of books up to fifteen or twenty books a month, some months. I just never seem to have as much time as I want to read the books that I want to read. I once worked out how many books have been published, how many books are being published every year. IT would take more than a lifetime to read all the books I want to read because there's stuff to do in life as well. So I always thought i'd want to go and live on a desert island with all the books I could take with me and just read every day and do sit ups and get healthy and get nice sun chest skin. Now i'm a little older. A lot older is my birthday today, and I have a family and I have friends and things to do. And to be honest, it's still attractive, but I probably wouldn't. 重庆市2026年高二(下)期末考试 英语试题 注意事项： 1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。 2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 3．试卷由圈”整理排版。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分) 做题时，请先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束前，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What is the woman going to do? A. Learn to play the guitar. B. Practise singing. C. Take dancing lessons. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: Do you sing or dance? W: I’m thinking of taking guitar lessons. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What is the probable relationship between the two speakers? A. Doctor and patient. B. Hostess and guest. C. Speaker and audience. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: Hi, everyone, tonight we have Dr. Smith to talk about how to keep fit in the coming winter. Good evening, Dr. Smith! M: Good evening and thank you for inviting me here. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Where does the conversation probably take place? A. On a soccer field. B. In a shop. C. At a hotel. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: May I come in, sir? M: Yes, thanks for coming so quickly. W: Certainly, sir. How can I help you? M: The TV doesn’t work. I want to watch the soccer match. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Why does the man prefer Vista Canyon Park? A. Much bigger. B. Less crowded. C. Even newer. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: Which part do you usually go to? M: I always go to Vista Canyon Park. W: A new park is opened in this area. It’s much bigger. M: I know, but it’s always full of people. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How will the woman go to Los Angeles? A. By car. B. By train. C. By plane. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: Are you going to Los Angeles by train or plane? W: Hmm, I’m turning it into bit of a road trip. M: That sounds fun. I have always dreamed of driving there since my childhood. 第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有 5 秒钟的时间阅读各个小题;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. How is the woman’s food? A. Hot. B. Sweet. C. Cold. 7. What will the woman probably do? A. Pay the bill. B. Eat the man’s food. C. Cook by herself. 【答案】6. A 7. B 【解析】 【原文】M: How is your food? W: It is okay, but it’s a little spicy. M: My food is spicy, too. W: Do you like it? M: Yes, it’s very delicious, but I am full. W: Really? I’m still hungry. M: Oh, then please have mine. I am finished. W: Thank you. That’s so nice of you. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What are the speakers talking about? A. Buying a secondhand computer. B. Testing a secondhand computer. C. Repairing a secondhand computer. 9. What does Sophia think of secondhand computers? A. They are expensive. B. They are practical. C. They have big problems. 10. What do the speakers have in common? A. They dislike old electronics. B. They worry about quality issues. C. They accept used computers. 【答案】8. A 9. B 10. C 【解析】 【原文】M: Hello! My name is Mark. W: And my name is Sophia. M: Today’s question is would you buy a computer secondhand. W: I would definitely. I don’t mind if it’s new or old as long as it works. I’m not picky. How about you? M: Definitely. I’m not picky, either. I don’t see why I wouldn’t buy a computer secondhand. W: Right. M: Can you foresee any problems, though? W: I don’t think so and they are cheap, so I think it’s really good. Yeah. M: So basically we think that buying a computer secondhand has no possible problems. W: No. M: Great. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. Where does the man prefer to swim? A. In the pool. B. In the sea. C. In the lake. 12. What does the woman think of the beach? A. It’s boring. B. It’s amazing. C. It’s dirty. 13. What does the woman enjoy doing at the beach? A. Swimming and diving. B. Taking a bath with sand. C. Walking along the shore. 【答案】11. A 12. B 13. C 【解析】 【原文】M: Yeah, I’m definitely a pool guy. I can’t stand the sand. That small little seaweed stuff in the sea. It’s just annoying. W: Oh, my gosh! Wow, are you serious? The beach is amazing. M: I know it’s good for you. W: It’s great for you. M: It’s good for your skin. It’s good for… W: Absolutely it’s like the sand is rubbing. The saltwater is good for your skin, good for your hair. M: Yeah, I think so, but yeah, a pool is just a clean affair for me. W: Oh my gosh. You are missing out. I don’t know what you mean. M: So if you don’t swim or dive. What do you do when you go to the beach? W: I just love walking along the shore and feeling the warm sun. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. What annoys the woman most about phones today? A. Taking too many pictures. B. Taking photos everywhere. C. Taking selfies everywhere. 15. When does the woman take selfies? A. When eating alone. B. When taking group photos. C. When taking the subway. 16. What does the man think of food photos? A. They are memorable. B. They are interesting. C. They are unnecessary. 【答案】14. C 15. B 16. C 【解析】 【原文】W: But you know the worst thing with phones these days, from my point of view is the huge number of pictures that people take of themselves everywhere, on the light rail, on the subway, eating... M: Yeah the selfie thing. I did a little bit. W: Yeah. M: You know what I mean? Oh look, I’m here! But I have to admit, yeah, I don’t really like doing it, yeah. W: Some people just keep taking the shot again and again. I use selfies in a group because I think they’re fun. It’s actually quite fun to see one person in the front and the rest in the back. M: Yes. W: And it usually means that I can get further back in the photograph, so that’s always a good thing. M: Yeah, but people taking photos of their food. I don’t know why it’s a thing. W: Why is it? 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 17. What did the speaker want to do when younger? A. Live on a desert island. B. Build a wonderful island. C. Visit a beautiful island. 18. How many books does the speaker read monthly? A. About 5 to 10. B. About 15 to 20. C. About 25 to 30. 19. What would the speaker do on the island? A. Do sports and read. B. Make new friends. C. Learn to cook food. 20. Why might the speaker not go now? A. He is no longer healthy. B. He dislikes reading. C. He has a family life. 【答案】17. A 18. B 19. A 20. C 【解析】 【原文】 When I was younger, I used to really want to live on a desert island. I thought it would be one of the most fun things in the world as long as I could take some good music and a great selection of books. I’m a big reader. I love reading. Even though I read a huge number of books up to fifteen or twenty books a month, some months, I just never seem to have as much time as I want to read the books that I want to read. I once worked out how many books have been published, how many books are being published every year. It would take more than a lifetime to read all the books I want to read because there’s stuff to do in life as well. So I always thought I’d want to go and live on a desert island with all the books I could take with me and just read every day and do sit-ups and get healthy and get nice sun-kissed skin. Now I’m a little older, a lot older. It’s my birthday today. And I have a family and I have friends and things to do and to be honest, it’s still attractive but I probably wouldn’t. 第二部分 阅读(共两节，满分50分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A This July, NYC’s Museum Nights series brings late-night art fun to four places. Don’t miss these four events: 1 After-Hours Art Making Location: The Met, Roof Garden Time: 7-10 p.m. July 13 Details: Create abstract art with local artists. Free with museum admission. 2 Jazz & Art Performance Location: MoMA, Atrium Time: 8 p.m. July 14 Details: Live jazz paired with video art projections. Ticketed ($20); students half-price. 3 Photography Exhibition Tour Location: Whitney Museum, 5th Floor Time: 6:30 p.m. July 15 Details: Guided tour of “City Visions” photo show. Free for members; $10 non-members. 4 Family Art Festival Location: Brooklyn Museum, Plaza Time: 5-9 p.m. July 16 Details: Crafts, storytelling, and face painting for kids. Free; no registration required. Note: Most events require timed entry via museum websites. 21. What do we know about the Jazz & Art Performance? A. It is free for students. B. A student ticket costs $10. C. It lasts three hours. D. It is held on July 13. 22. Which event is specially designed for children? A. After-Hours Art Making. B. Jazz & Art Performance. C. Photography Exhibition Tour. D. Family Art Festival. 23. What is required for most of the events according to the note? A. Online registration. B. Early booking. C. Scheduled admission. D. Membership cards. 【答案】21. B 22. D 23. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍纽约市七月四场博物馆夜间艺术活动，分别说明各活动地点、时间、票价等内容，并注明大部分活动需预约时段入场。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据2 Jazz & Art Performance部分中的“Live jazz paired with video art projections. Ticketed ($20); students half-price.(现场爵士乐搭配影像艺术放映。门票售价20美元；学生半价。)”可知，学生票价格为20美元的一半，即10美元。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据4 Family Art Festival部分中的“Crafts, storytelling, and face painting for kids. Free; no registration required.(为儿童设置手工、讲故事、面部彩绘活动。免费，无需登记。)”可知，家庭艺术节是专门为儿童设计的活动。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据文末注释中的“Note: Most events require timed entry via museum websites.(备注：大多数活动需要通过博物馆网站进行分时入场。)”可知，大部分活动需要分时入场，要预定时间段。 B I was born in Fort McMurray, Alta. and grew up in the nearby community of Anzac. Whenever you saw anybody on the road, you always said hello. We shared wild meat, grew gardens and fished. We’d laugh and tell stories and cherish our musicians, dancers and folk performers. Life was simple and peaceful and we felt deeply connected to the land around us. A railroad through the community was our line to the outside world. It was also a time when companies came to Fort McMurray for oil and gas exploration. Today, the city is known as the heart of the oil fields, but I remember it quite differently. I left when I was 15 to attend high school. When I returned 15 years later with my son, on the same train I left on, the world I once knew no longer existed. There were now roads and lines and wells everywhere. Houses had disappeared, replaced with muddy parking lots. The animals we used to live off tasted different. Everything was nearly unrecognizable, save for a few trees that still had carvings I’d marked into them years before. I felt a sense of displacement. I still long for the beauty that once was, but I have developed a new relationship with the Earth. Wherever I go is a place I belong —— whether it’s the badlands, mountains or forest, I accept it’s part of the world and the creation we’re in. Mining is depleting this living organism we’re part of, and it’s impacting us all, from the air we breathe to the water that surrounds us. Everything is connected; the oceans are the birthplace of Mother Earth. Everywhere we are is part of everywhere else. 24. What is the author’s purpose in writing the text? A. To make comparison and share views. B. To introduce oil exploration history. C. To show oil fields’ economic benefits. D. To introduce some local beautiful places. 25. What did the author notice when returning 15 years later? A. Simple and peaceful country life. B. Parking lots instead of houses. C. Rich wildlife and clean water. D. Gardens and fresh wild meat. 26. What can we infer from the end of Paragraph 3? A. Changes left her homesick and lost. B. Pollution had killed the trees. C. The author was glad about the trees. D. Carvings proved she never left. 27. What does “depleting” probably mean? A. Protecting. B. Enriching. C. Consuming. D. Understanding. 【答案】24. A 25. B 26. A 27. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了作者回忆家乡往昔安宁生活，对比油气开采后家乡破败的景象，同时指出采矿活动破坏自然土地，给人类生存环境带来负面影响，并抒发人与自然紧密相连的感悟。 【24题详解】 推理判断题。根据第二段中的“Today, the city is known as the heart of the oil fields, but I remember it quite differently.(如今这座城市被誉为油田核心，但我记忆里的它截然不同。)”以及末段中的“Everything is connected; the oceans are the birthplace of Mother Earth. Everywhere we are is part of everywhere else.(万物皆相连，海洋是地球母亲的孕育之地；我们身处的每一处地方，都与世间其余之地密不可分。)”可知，作者先对比家乡前后巨大变化，再表达对自然环境的观点，可推断作者的写作意图是对比景象并分享自身看法。 【25题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段中的“Houses had disappeared, replaced with muddy parking lots.(房屋消失了，取而代之的是泥泞的停车场。)”可知，作者十五年后回到家乡，看到房屋被泥泞的停车场取代。 【26题详解】 推理判断题。根据第三段中的“Everything was nearly unrecognizable, save for a few trees that still had carvings I’d marked into them years before. I felt a sense of displacement.(一切几乎都变得面目全非，唯有几棵树上还留着我多年前刻下的印记。我心中生出一种恍如隔世的茫然感。)”可知，家乡景物几乎全部改变，由此推断家乡的巨大变迁让作者心生乡愁、内心茫然失落。 【27题详解】 词句猜测题。根据画线词“depleting”前面的主语“Mining(采矿)”和后面的“it’s impacting us all, from the air we breathe to the water that surrounds us(这件事正影响着我们所有人，从我们呼吸的空气到环绕身边的水源无一例外)”可推知，采矿会不断损耗大地，画线词应含有“消耗”之意，和选项中的Consuming的含义相吻合。 C Conservation actions are effective at reducing global biodiversity loss, according to a major study published in the journal Science. International researchers spent 10 years looking at various conservation measures across the globe, and found they had a positive effect in two out of every three cases. One out of every three species studied is currently endangered because of human activities, such as habitat loss, climate change and the spread of invasive species. The rate of extinction (灭绝) is now 100 to 1,000 times faster than scientists would expect under natural conditions, a crisis that threatens the stability of entire ecosystems. However, the study offers a “ray of light” for those working to protect threatened animals and plants. Co-author Dr. Penny Langhammer, executive vice-president of environment charity Re:Wild, told BBC News that headlines about extinction often give the wrong impression that we are failing biodiversity. “This study provides the strongest evidence so far that not only does conservation improve the state of biodiversity and slow its decline, but when it works, it really works,” she said. Success stories include deforestation rates falling 74% in the Congo Basin after the introduction of strict management plans, and least tern reproduction rates doubling due to careful predator (天敌) management in Florida’s coastal islands. Even when conservation measures didn’t work for the targeted species, other species often benefited unintentionally from the improved habitat conditions. However, co-author Dr. Joseph Bull, an associate professor at the University of Oxford, noted that these measures are not being funded at a large enough scale to fully stop global biodiversity declines. Still, the study shows that focused conservation efforts can make a real difference in protecting nature and maintaining the balance between humans and the natural world. 28. What does the study published in Science show? A. Invasive species are easy to remove globally. B. The best conservation measure has been found. C. Conservation works in most cases studied. D. Biodiversity loss has been completely stopped. 29. Why is the current extinction rate worrying? A. It affects the balance of global ecosystems. B. It is slower than natural extinction rate. C. It only harms a few endangered species. D. It is caused by natural environmental changes. 30. What does Dr. Penny Lang hammer think of the study? A. It ignores the harm of human activities. B. It needs more evidence to be convincing. C. It fails to reflect the real situation of biodiversity. D. It proves conservation efforts are effective. 31. What can we learn from the text? A. Conservation measures always benefit target species. B. Enough funding is needed for better conservation. C. Deforestation rates have stopped falling in Congo. D. Florida’s coastal islands have no predator problems. 【答案】28. C 29. A 30. D 31. B 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了《科学》期刊发布的一项全球生物多样性研究，指出人类活动造成严峻物种灭绝危机，但多数保护举措成效显著，列举多个成功案例，同时点明资金不足的短板，肯定针对性保护行动的价值。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“Conservation actions are effective at reducing global biodiversity loss, according to a major study published in the journal Science. (发表在《科学》杂志上的一项重要研究表明，保护行动能有效缓解全球生物多样性流失问题)”可知，该研究表明在大部分被研究案例里保护行动都奏效。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“The rate of extinction (灭绝) is now 100 to 1,000 times faster than scientists would expect under natural conditions, a crisis that threatens the stability of entire ecosystems. (如今物种灭绝速度比科学家预估的自然状态下的速度快100至1000倍，这场危机正威胁着整个生态系统的稳定)”可知，当前灭绝速率令人担忧是因为它会破坏全球生态系统平衡。 【30题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“This study provides the strongest evidence so far that not only does conservation improve the state of biodiversity and slow its decline (该研究提供迄今为止最有力证据，证明保护行动能改善生物多样性状况、减缓衰退)”可知，她认为这项研究证实了保护工作切实有效。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。根据最后一段“these measures are not being funded at a large enough scale to fully stop global biodiversity declines (目前保护举措资金投入规模不足，无法彻底遏制全球生物多样性衰退)”可推知，想要更好开展物种保护，还需要充足资金支持。 D Many teenagers today worry too much about what others think. They try to act cool, follow popular trends, or copy friends just to fit in. But hiding your real thoughts and passions to please others only makes you feel empty. Being true to yourself is the key to real happiness and inner peace. Society often pushes fixed ideas: how we should look, speak, or succeed. Social media makes this worse, showing perfect lives that are not real. When we compare, we feel we are not good enough. Yet everyone is special in their own way. Your hobbies, small habits, and quiet dreams make you unique. Even small things, like your love for drawing or your way of laughing, set you apart from others — these are not imperfections, but gifts that make you who you are. Some may say fitting in brings safety and friends. But true friends like you for who you are, not who you pretend to be. If you hide your real self, you will never find deep connections. You may feel popular but still lonely. Self-acceptance is not easy. It means knowing your weaknesses but also valuing your strengths. It means being brave enough to say “no” when you disagree, and “yes” to what you love. When you stop chasing others’ approval, you become free. You can focus on growing into the best version of yourself. In short, don’t let the world change your colors. Your value does not come from others’ praise. It comes from living honestly and proudly as you. The more you accept yourself, the more confident and peaceful you will be. This is not selfish — it’s how you find your place in the world and live a life that feels true. 32. Why do many teenagers copy friends or follow trends? A. To find real happiness. B. To change their habits. C. To get along with others. D. To show their strengths. 33. What should you say when surfing wonderful food photos in social media? A. Life is just nonstop partying and fun. B. This is surely not the everyday life. C. I hope I can give myself a good treat. D. I have to post similar pictures soon. 34. What can we learn from the text? A. True friends just like the real you. B. Self-acceptance is very easy. C. Fitting in brings deep connections. D. Social media shows real lives. 35. What is the most suitable title for the text? A. Stop Chasing Others’ Praise B. Social Media Harms Teenagers C. How to Make True Friends D. Embrace Your True Self Fully 【答案】32. C 33. B 34. A 35. D 【解析】 【导语】文章指出青少年常迎合他人、被社交媒体焦虑裹挟，一味合群只会空虚。唯有接纳自我、展现本真，才能收获真心朋友、内心安宁与自信。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“They try to act cool, follow popular trends, or copy friends just to fit in.(他们试图表现得酷，追随流行趋势，或模仿朋友，只是为了融入群体)”可知，许多青少年会模仿朋友或追随潮流是为了与他人相处融洽。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“Social media makes this worse, showing perfect lives that are not real.(社交媒体让情况变得更糟，展示出并非真实生活的完美生活)”可知，在社交媒体上浏览精美的美食照片时，你该说这肯定不是日常生活。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“But true friends like you for who you are, not who you pretend to be.(但真正的朋友会欣赏你真实的自己，而不是你假装的样子)”可知，真正的朋友喜欢真实的你。 【35题详解】 主旨大意题。通读五安稳，并结合第一段“Many teenagers today worry too much about what others think. They try to act cool, follow popular trends, or copy friends just to fit in. But hiding your real thoughts and passions to please others only makes you feel empty. Being true to yourself is the key to real happiness and inner peace.(如今，许多青少年过于在意他人的眼光。他们试图表现得酷，追随流行趋势，或模仿朋友，只是为了融入群体。但为了取悦他人而隐藏真实的感受和热情，只会让你感到空虚。做真实的自己，才是通往真正幸福与内心平静的关键)”可知，文章指出青少年常迎合他人、被社交媒体焦虑裹挟，一味合群只会空虚。唯有接纳自我、展现本真，才能收获真心朋友、内心安宁与自信。D选项“全然拥抱你的本真自我”最符合文章标题。 第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 How Small Wins Fuel Lasting Self-Growth Many of us struggle with self-improvement because we focus only on big, distant goals.____36____ Instead, we should celebrate small wins — tiny, daily achievements that build motivation and confidence over time. A small win could be finishing one page of reading, drinking eight glasses of water, or taking a 10-minute walk outdoors to refresh our mind.____37____ They remind us that progress, not perfection, is the key. When we acknowledge these moments, we train our brains to notice growth, which fuels further effort and keeps us motivated along the journey. ____38____ For example, if you want to read more, start with 10 pages a day. Once this becomes a habit, you can gradually increase. This approach avoids the burnout that often comes with trying to change too much too fast and reduces the pressure of unrealistic expectations. ____39____ We start to believe in our ability to make consistent, positive changes. Over time, these small actions redefine how we see ourselves: “I am someone who sticks to habits” or “I am capable of growth.” This shift in mindset is far more powerful than any single big achievement and brings lasting inner strength and self-belief. Building small wins into your routine creates a positive cycle of progress. They turn challenging goals into manageable steps, making self-growth feel achievable and sustainable. So next time you aim for change, start small — and celebrate every step along the way, no matter how simple it may seem.____40____ A. Small wins also shape our self-identity. B. Big goals are essential for long-term direction. C. This is how real, long-lasting change takes place. D. It is wise to break down larger goals into tiny, achievable steps. E. Focusing only on final results ignores the importance of daily effort. F. These small acts may seem insignificant, but they carry great power. G. This makes the journey feel discouraging and often leads to giving up. 【答案】36. G 37. F 38. D 39. A 40. C 【解析】 【导语】文章主要介绍了小成就对持久自我成长的推动作用，阐述了小成就的价值、实践方法以及对自我认知和长期成长的积极意义。 【36题详解】 上文“Many of us struggle with self-improvement because we focus only on big, distant goals.(我们很多人在自我提升中屡屡受挫，因为我们只关注宏大、遥远的目标)”点明只关注远大目标会带来困境，G选项“This makes the journey feel discouraging and often leads to giving up.(这会让成长之路令人沮丧，往往导致半途而废)”承接上文，说明只追求宏大目标带来的消极后果；下文“Instead, we should celebrate small wins.(相反，我们应该庆祝小成就)”与之形成转折，引出本文核心观点。 【37题详解】 上文“A small win could be finishing one page of reading, drinking eight glasses of water, or taking a 10-minute walk outdoors to refresh our mind.(小成就可以是读完一页书、喝八杯水，或是户外散步十分钟让头脑恢复清醒)”列举了日常微小的成就，F选项“These small acts may seem insignificant, but they carry great power.(这些微小的举动看似微不足道，却蕴含巨大力量)”肯定小成就的价值；下文“They remind us that progress, not perfection, is the key.(它们提醒我们，成长的关键是进步而非完美)”进一步阐释小成就的意义。 【38题详解】 下文“For example, if you want to read more, start with 10 pages a day. Once this becomes a habit, you can gradually increase.(例如，如果你想多读书，就从每天读十页开始。养成习惯后，再逐步增加阅读量)”举例说明将大目标拆解为小目标的具体做法，D选项“It is wise to break down larger goals into tiny, achievable steps.(将大目标拆解为微小、可实现的步骤是明智之举)”为本段总起句，点明段落核心做法，统领下文事例。 【39题详解】 下文“We start to believe in our ability to make consistent, positive changes. Over time, these small actions redefine how we see ourselves.(我们开始相信自己有能力做出持续、积极的改变。久而久之，这些微小的行动会重塑我们的自我认知)”讲述小成就对自我认知、自我定位的影响，A选项“Small wins also shape our self-identity.(小成就也会塑造我们的自我认知)”为本段主旨句，总领段落内容，与下文自我认知重塑的内容高度契合。 【40题详解】 上文“So next time you aim for change, start small — and celebrate every step along the way, no matter how simple it may seem.(所以下次你想要做出改变时，从小事做起，庆祝过程中的每一步，无论它看似多么简单)”总结全文，倡导从小处着手实现成长改变，C选项“This is how real, long-lasting change takes place.(这就是真实且持久的改变发生的方式)”承接上文，对全文核心观点进行收尾升华。 第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分30分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 “You can really write.” My schoolteacher’s words meant the ____41____ to a 17-year-old boy. I just ____42____ from there, and I took English literature as my major. My father told me “Do what you ____43____.” So that’s what I ended up doing. Just after I graduated, I became a speechwriter for the head of a provincial government. But I had no contact with people and ideas, and ideas and people are my ____44____. One day I had this ____45____ concept: Why don’t I invite somebody in to speak to us? Since then, I’ve ____46____ hundreds of speakers over the last 45 to 50 years. I can still ____47____ the first speaker in 1972 was Grant Farrow, a famous kidney (肾) doctor. His opening words were astonishing but I thought that was an extraordinary thing to say, and I became ____48____ about doing these events. I love connecting people. To be able to stand up at Koerner Hall and ____49____ a speaker makes me pretty happy. It’s funny because people have called me a ____50____ all my life. For the first 30 years, I would feel embarrassed when somebody said that because what I heard was, “He’s ____51____ a door opener.” My view of that ____52____ completely as I got older. And there is ____53____ that people who have strong connections — wide and deep connections — live longer, are less ____54____ to get disease, or depression, etc. So now I wear that label with great ____55____. 41. A. truth B. world C. warning D. sunshine 42. A. stepped away B. held back C. carried on D. broke through 43. A. love B. promise C. admire D. pursue 44. A. oxygen B. rock C. cake D. meat 45. A. funny B. crazy C. irresponsible D. extreme 46. A. cured B. trained C. thanked D. hosted 47. A. believe B. understand C. remember D. imagine 48. A. strict B. cautious C. enthusiastic D. worried 49. A. praise B. accept C. face D. introduce 50. A. connector B. motivator C. commander D. teacher 51. A. already B. still C. only D. even 52. A. matured B. changed C. hardened D. broadened 53. A. proof B. concern C. fear D. hope 54. A. eager B. surprised C. afraid D. likely 55. A. care B. pride C. patience D. confidence 【答案】41. B 42. C 43. A 44. A 45. B 46. D 47. C 48. C 49. D 50. A 51. C 52. B 53. A 54. D 55. B 【解析】 【导语】文章主要讲述了作者受老师鼓励走上文学道路，后通过举办演讲活动成为“联结者”的人生感悟。 【41题详解】 考查名词。​句意：“你真的会写。”我的老师的话对一个17岁的男孩来说意味着整个世界。A. truth真相；B. world世界；C. warning警告；D. sunshine阳光。根据前文“You can really write.”老师的赞扬以及后文“I took English literature as my major”作者以此为契机选择英语文学专业可知，这句话对当时的作者影响巨大，mean the world to sb.意为“对某人至关重要”。 【42题详解】 考查动词短语。​句意：我就从那里继续前行，并选择了英语文学作为我的专业。A. stepped away离开；B. held back退缩，抑制；C. carried on继续；D. broke through突破。根据后文“took English literature as my major”可知，作者受到鼓励后继续发展。 【43题详解】 考查动词。​句意：我父亲告诉我：“做你热爱的事。”所以这就是我最终所做的事。A. love爱，热爱；B. promise承诺；C. admire钦佩；D. pursue追求。根据前文“Do what you ____”这一常见人生建议及后文“Just after I graduated, I became a speechwriter for the head of a provincial government.”作者坚持从事相关工作可知，此处指做热爱的事。 【44题详解】 考查名词。​句意：但是我没有与人及思想的接触，而人与思想是我的氧气。A. oxygen氧气；B. rock岩石；C. cake蛋糕；D. meat肉。根据前文“I had no contact with people and ideas”以及后文“I love connecting people”可知，作者极度渴望人际交往和思想交流，将其视为生存必需。 【45题详解】 考查形容词。​句意：有一天，我有了一个疯狂的想法：为什么不请人来给我们演讲呢？A. funny有趣的；B. crazy疯狂的，异想天开的；C. irresponsible不负责任的；D. extreme极端的。根据前文“Just after I graduated, I became a speechwriter for the head of a provincial government.”和后文“Why don’t I invite somebody in to speak to us?”可知，在政府工作中突发奇想要邀请外部演讲者，在当时看来是一个大胆甚至离谱的想法。 【46题详解】 考查动词。​句意：从那时起，在过去的45到50年里，我已经接待了数百位演讲者。A. cured治愈；B. trained训练；C. thanked感谢；D. hosted主办，招待。根据前文“invite somebody in to speak”和后文“hundreds of speakers over the last 45 to 50 years”可知，作者负责组织活动并接待演讲者。 【47题详解】 考查动词。​句意：我还记得1972年的第一位演讲者是格兰特·法罗，一位著名的肾病专家。A. believe相信；B. understand理解；C. remember记得；D. imagine想象。根据后文“the first speaker in 1972”可知，这是作者对往事的回忆。 【48题详解】 考查形容词。​句意：他的开场白令人震惊，但我认为这话说得非同凡响，于是我对举办这些活动充满了热情。A. strict严格的；B. cautious谨慎的；C. enthusiastic热情的；D. worried担心的。根据前文“I thought that was an extraordinary thing to say”以及后文“I love connecting people”可知，作者深受触动，变得热衷于此事。 【49题详解】 考查动词。句意：能够在科纳音乐厅站起来介绍一位演讲者，让我感到非常幸福。A. praise赞扬；B. accept接受；C. face面对；D. introduce介绍。根据前文“To be able to stand up at Koerner Hall”和常识，作为活动组织者，在演讲者上台前进行“介绍”是标准流程。 【50题详解】 考查名词。句意：这很有趣，因为我一辈子都被人们称为“联结者”。A. connector联结者；B. motivator激励者；C. commander指挥官；D. teacher老师。根据后文“a door opener”以及作者热衷于邀请演讲者连接人与人，可知connector是对他角色的最佳概括。 【51题详解】 考查副词。​句意：在前30年里，当有人这样说时我会感到尴尬，因为我听到的是：“他仅仅是个开门的人。”A. already已经；B. still仍然；C. only仅仅；D. even甚至。根据前文“I would feel embarrassed”和后文“a door opener”可知，作者当时觉得这个称呼贬低了自己的价值，认为别人说自己“只不过”是个开门的。 【52题详解】 考查动词。​句意：随着年龄的增长，我对这一评价的看法彻底改变了。A. matured成熟；B. changed改变；C. hardened变硬；D. broadened拓宽。根据前文作者感到尴尬与后文“wear that label with great pride”形成鲜明对比，可知作者的看法发生了转变。 【53题详解】 考查名词。​句意：而且有证据表明，拥有广泛而深厚人脉的人更长寿，更少可能患病或抑郁等。A. proof证据，证明；B. concern关心；C. fear恐惧；D. hope希望。根据后文“people who have strong connections — wide and deep connections — live longer, are less ____ to get disease, or depression, etc.”这一科学发现可知，这是有研究证据的。 【54题详解】 考查形容词。​句意：而且有证据表明，拥有广泛而深厚人脉的人更长寿，更少可能患病或抑郁等。A. eager渴望的；B. surprised惊讶的；C. afraid害怕的；D. likely可能的。根据前文“live longer”以及后文“get disease”可知，此处考查固定搭配be less likely to do sth.，意为“不太可能做某事”。 【55题详解】 考查名词。​句意：所以现在我无比自豪地接受这个标签。A. care关心；B. pride骄傲，自豪；C. patience耐心；D. confidence信心。根据前文“My view of that ____ completely as I got older.”可知，作者现在对这个身份持肯定和骄傲的态度。 第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 China’s motorcycle industry has reached a significant milestone, demonstrating its central strength to compete with the leading global brands. This was ____56____(vivid) demonstrated over the weekend when Chongqing-based motorcycle startup ZXMOTO achieved a historic victory in the Super sport class of the World Super bike Championship. The championship, known for its use of production-based motorcycles,____57____(serve) as a key platform for makers to showcase their technological skills. This victory marks ____58____ first-ever race win in the Super sport class for a Chinese maker,____59____(end) a long-standing leadership of European and Japanese makers, such as Ducati, Yamaha, and Kawasaki. “Chongqing, China’s ‘Motorcycle Capital’, is working hard to become the ____60____(world) ‘Motorcycle Capital’,” Tu Xingyong, an official from Chongqing, said at the 2025 China Motorcycle Chongqing Forum(论坛)____61____(hold) last September. He emphasized the city’s commitment to promoting its motorcycle industry with high-quality growth and innovation. ZXMOTO’s founder, Zhang Xue,____62____(start) his motorcycle business in Chongqing in 2013. A birthplace of China’s motorcycle industry, Chongqing is home ____63____ over 40 vehicle makers and more than 400 parts suppliers. Remarkably, one in every three motorcycles exported from China comes from the city. Unlike other major cities in China, Chongqing does not have a blanket ban on motorcycles. Instead, it has created a unique, well-integrated ecosystem ____64____ combines industry, culture, and urban administration for local ____65____(business) to grow. 【答案】56. vividly 57. serves 58. the 59. ending 60. world’s 61. held 62. started 63. to 64. that##which 65. businesses 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了中国摩托车产业取得里程碑突破，重庆摩企ZXMOTO夺得世锦赛组别冠军，同时介绍了重庆作为国内摩托之都的产业基础、发展优势与完整产业生态。 【56题详解】 考查副词。句意：上周末，总部位于重庆的摩托车初创企业ZXMOTO在世界超级摩托车锦标赛超级运动组斩获历史性胜利，生动印证了这一点。此空修饰谓语“was demonstrated”，用副词vividly，作状语，意为“生动地”。 【57题详解】 考查动词时态与主谓一致。句意：这项锦标赛以量产摩托车参赛为特色，是各大厂商展示自身技术实力的重要平台。此处客观介绍赛事，应用一般现在时，主语The championship为单数，此空是serves。 【58题详解】 考查冠词。句意：这场胜利标志着中国厂商首次拿下超级运动组赛事冠军，终结了杜卡迪、雅马哈、川崎等欧洲及日系厂商长期以来的霸主地位。序数词first前加定冠词the，意为“第一次”。 【59题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：同上。句中已有谓语marks，空前无连词，此空是非谓语；This victory与end是主谓关系，此空是现在分词ending，作状语。 【60题详解】 考查名词所有格。句意：重庆是中国“摩托车之都”，正全力打造“世界摩托车之都”，在去年9月举办的2025中国摩托车重庆论坛上，重庆官员涂兴永发表了上述言论。此处修饰名词Motorcycle Capital，用名词所有格world’s，作定语，意为“世界的”。 【61题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：同上。Forum与hold是动宾关系，此空是过去分词held，作后置定语。 【62题详解】 考查动词时态。句意：ZXMOTO创始人张雪2013年在重庆创办摩托车企业。时间状语“in 2013”为过去时间，此处是一般过去时started。 【63题详解】 考查介词。句意：作为中国摩托车产业的发源地，重庆是中国摩托车产业发源地，汇聚了40余家整车制造商与400多家零部件供应商。此处是固定搭配be home to，意为“是……的所在地/家园”，此空是to。 【64题详解】 考查定语从句。句意：相反，重庆打造了一套独特、完善的产业生态体系，融合产业、文化与城市管理，助力本土企业发展。此空引导定语从句，先行词ecosystem指物，从句缺少主语，用关系代词that或which。 【65题详解】 考查名词。句意：同上。此处business意为“企业、商户”，是可数名词，前面无单数限定词，此空是复数形式businesses作宾语。 第四部分 写作(共两节，满分40分) 第一节(满分15分) 66. 假定你是李华，今年4月4-7日是你校首次春假，请写一封邮件与美国笔友Chris分享这次春假，内容包括：1.春假所为；2.你的感受。 注意： 1.写作词数为80左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。 Dear Chris, I’m writing to share with you my first spring break in our school. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I’m curious about how you usually spend your spring break. Could you share it with me? Yours, Li Hua 【答案】Dear Chris, I’m writing to share with you my first spring break in our school. It lasted from April 4th to 7th and brought me a lot of wonderful memories. Instead of rushing to distant scenic spots, I spent the holiday in a relaxing and meaningful way. I went for a hike with my classmates in the suburban mountain, appreciating blooming flowers and fresh spring air. We chatted happily along the way, strengthening our friendship. This spring break was not only a precious chance to relax myself after busy study but also an opportunity to get close to nature and my friends. I felt totally refreshed and gained more energy for the coming study. I’m curious about how you usually spend your spring break. Could you share it with me? Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 【导语】本篇书面表达要求考生给Chris写一封邮件讲述春假活动以及感受。 【详解】1. 词汇积累 遥远的：distant→remote/faraway 高兴地：happily→delightedly 巩固：strengthen→consolidate 珍贵的：precious→valuable 2. 句式拓展 简单句改为复合句 原句：It lasted from April 4th to 7th and brought me a lot of wonderful memories. 拓展句：It, which lasted from April 4th to 7th, brought me a lot of wonderful memories. 【点睛】【高分句型1】I went for a hike with my classmates in the suburban mountain, appreciating blooming flowers and fresh spring air.(使用了现在分词作状语) 【高分句型2】This spring break was not only a precious chance to relax myself after busy study but also an opportunity to get close to nature and my friends. (使用了not only…but also…结构、不定式作后置定语分别修饰chance和opportunity) 第二节(满分25分) 67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Lila, a 16-year-old high school student, spent most of her afternoons at the community animal shelter after school. She was quiet and a little shy, so she preferred the company of animals to crowds of people. Every day, she fed the cats, walked the dogs, and cleaned their cages, finding comfort in their silent trust. One rainy afternoon, Lila noticed a small, weak dog huddled (蜷缩) in the corner of the shelter. Its fur was matted (凌乱的) and dirty, and it barely lifted its head when she approached. The shelter worker told her the dog, named Lucky, had been abandoned by its owner and was too scared to interact with anyone. Lila’s heart ached — she saw a little of herself in the lonely dog. She sat down gently beside Lucky, not daring to touch it. She talked to it softly, sharing her day at school and her favorite books, even though she knew it couldn’t understand. She brought a soft blanket to keep it warm and gently brushed the dirt off its fur with her fingertips. Day after day, she visited Lucky, bringing it small treats and speaking to it in a warm voice. Little by little, Lucky began to wag its tail when she came near, and one day, it leaned its head against her hand. Just as Lila felt hopeful that Lucky would find a new home, the shelter manager announced that they were running out of funds and would have to send unadopted animals to another shelter in a distant town in a week. Lila felt a rush of panic — she couldn’t bear to see Lucky taken away, especially when it had just started to trust her. 注意： 1.续写词数应为150左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Determined to keep Lucky from being sent away, Lila decided to take action. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Weeks later, Lucky had fully adapted to his new life with Lila. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 Determined to keep Lucky from being sent away, Lila decided to take action. She first talked to her parents, explaining her deep bond with Lucky and promising to take full responsibility for its care. With their support, she made colorful posters about Lucky, describing its gentle personality and posting them around the community and her school. She also asked her classmates for help, and many of them volunteered to spread the word. When no one came forward to adopt Lucky, Lila made up her mind to take it home herself. Weeks later, Lucky had fully adapted to his new life with Lila. After she officially adopted him from the shelter, Lucky quickly became her most loyal companion, following her everywhere from her study desk to the backyard. His once matted fur became soft and shiny under Lila’s careful care. Lila, who used to be shy, grew more confident as she took care of Lucky, even talking to neighbors about how to care for stray animals. Lucky not only found a warm home but also helped Lila open up, proving that the bond between a teenager and an animal can bring mutual growth and happiness. 【解析】 【导语】本文以人物和动物为线索，讲述了性格内向害羞的高中生Lila常年在动物收容所做志愿，陪伴、照料流浪动物。她用心治愈了胆小孤僻、被主人遗弃的小狗Lucky，二者建立了深厚的信任。正当一切好转时，收容所资金短缺，一周后要将小动物送往遥远城镇的收容所，不愿与Lucky分离的Lila决心主动行动，守护小狗。 【详解】1.段落续写： ①由第一段首句内容可知，第一段描写Lila为留住Lucky主动行动，说服父母获得支持，制作领养海报、发动同学宣传，无人领养后，下定决心亲自收养小狗。 ②由第二段首句内容可知，第二段描写Lucky适应新家生活，在Lila的照料下焕然一新。同时照顾小狗的经历也让内向的Lila变得自信开朗，人与宠物彼此治愈、共同成长。 2.续写线索：决心行动→争取父母支持→制作海报、宣传领养→领养无果→决定亲自收养→小狗适应新家、状态好转→Lila突破自我、变得自信→彼此治愈、共同成长 3.词汇激活 行为类 ①解释：explain/illustrate ②传播：spread/propagate 情绪/状态类 ①温柔的：gentle/soft ②自信的：confident/assured 【点睛】[高分句型1]. She first talked to her parents, explaining her deep bond with Lucky and promising to take full responsibility for its care.（运用了现在分词作伴随状语） [高分句型2]. Lucky not only found a warm home but also helped Lila open up, proving that the bond between a teenager and an animal can bring mutual growth and happiness.（运用了not only...but also...并列结构及that引导宾语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $