宁夏青铜峡市第一中学2025-2026学年高一下学期7月期末英语试题

青铜峡市第一中学2025-2026学年第二学期期末考试试卷 高一英语答案A卷 一．听力(每题1.5分，共30分) 1--5 ACABA 6--10 ABCCB 11--15 BACBA 16--20 CBCBA 二、阅读理解(每题2.5分，共50分) A篇21-23 ADC B篇24—27 CAAB C篇28-31 DACA D篇32-35 CBAD 七选五 36-40 FACDE 3、 语言运用 第一节 完形填空(每题1分，共15分) 41-45 BBCDC 46-50 ACDBA 51-55 ABADB 第二节 语法填空(每题1.5分，共15分) 1．have seen 2．making 3．who/that 4．is provided 5. to develop 6．but 7．As 8．a 9．truly 10．happiness 四、写作(40分) 第一节（15分） 基础版范文 My Hometown Qingtongxia My hometown is Qingtongxia, a lovely city in Ningxia along the Yellow River. It is famous for its amazing Qingtongxia Yellow River Grand Canyon and ancient 108 Pagodas with a long history. The Yellow River brings rich water to farmlands, making the city full of vitality. It also has beautiful wetland views and special local culture. I sincerely invite you to come and visit my hometown. You will surely have an unforgettable trip here. 升级版范文 My Hometown Qingtongxia Located beside the Yellow River in Ningxia, Qingtongxia, my beloved hometown, is a charming city well worth visiting. What makes it world-famous are the spectacular Qingtongxia Yellow River Grand Canyon and the time-honored 108 Pagodas, which carry profound historical stories dating back to the Western Xia Dynasty. Thanks to the nourishment of the Yellow River, vast fertile lands here grow well, creating pleasant wetland scenery as well. Should you have spare time, I sincerely invite you to explore this land of beauty and culture. I’m convinced that you will fall in love with it. 第二节（25分） 参考范文： Paragraph 1 Suddenly, I thought of what my mom had said and the warm nights we spent together. I took a deep breath and calmed myself down. So encouraged was I that I decided to face the challenge bravely. With my mom’s words echoing in my mind, I picked up my pen and wrote down the answers. This time, no matter how difficult the questions were, I didn’t feel confused. Instead, I solved them one by one. When the time was up, I handed in my paper with confidence, a big smile on my face. Paragraph 2 After the exam, I rushed home as quickly as I could to tell my mom the result. When I opened the door, there stood my mom, waiting for me with a big dinner. I threw myself into her arms and told her how smoothly the exam had gone. A few days later, when I got the full score, my mom hugged me tightly and kissed my forehead. She said my progress was the best gift for her. This experience not only helped me overcome the difficulty but also taught me the true meaning of love and persistence. 1【听力原文】 M: Hi, Michelle. I haven't seen your dad in a long time. How is he? Is he still driving a taxi? W：Actually no. He's running an Italian restaurant downtown. 2【听力原文】 W: Hi Harry. Are you going to go running or play volleyball as usual this weekend? M：Tom likes neither. We all like badminton. So I'll think about that. 3【听力原文】 M: Are we going to our tennis class by bike today? The weather is good. W: Yes, it's sunny, but not too hot. But I've got a problem with my back wheel. Maybe we can go by bus, or just walk. M: we could walk. It's not far. 4【听力原文】 M: Julia, are you coming shopping with me and mom this afternoon? W: To buy your new skateboard? I'd love to, but I'm meeting my classmate, Gleis. We're going to see that new Chinese cartoon. M: Okay. And mom wants to go to the new cafe on bridge street. W: Great! They sell fantastic cakes. 5【听力原文】 M: How did you enjoy the weekend? I thought it was great. W: That's true. I love camping out under the stars, and sitting around the fire at night with our guitars. M：Yeah, me too. I really enjoyed it. 6【听力原文】 W: Hi Rob. The new shopping center has been open for 6 months now, hasn't it? M: Actually, it's been open since February. To be exact, it's about 8 months. W: I see. Now, could you tell us a bit about the garden there. M: In summer, this is a big attraction. There is a lake where you can ride in small boats. But fishing is strictly forbidden at all times. There's also a cafe next to the lake with its own play area. You can enjoy coffee, chat with your friends and take wonderful photos there. But sports are not allowed. M: well, it does sound like a special place. 7【听力原文】 W: Garrett, got a minute? We are expected to choose a new school course. What's your idea? M: Shall we start with creative writing? I'd like to learn fiction writing. W: Um, I don't think so. How about communication skills? I'm sure it's useful for future presentations. M: Good point. What about money management? We always spend too much. W: But we aren't earning money yet. How about home economics? Like cooking, cleaning or fixing things. M: I'm not sure about that. I prefer computer programming for game design. W: But home economics seems best. It can help us master different skills and the teacher is quite interesting. M: Agreed. Let's go for that. 8【听力原文】 W: Excuse me. I'd like to book two train tickets to Chengdu tomorrow morning, please. M: Okay, what time would you like to go? W: Sometime around 10:00 to avoid the crowds if possible. M: Got it. We have trains at 9:30, 10:15 and 10:30. W: The one at 10:15 sounds good. M: All right? Would you like to sit in first or second class? W: Second class is fine, thanks. Is there any chance we could have a window seat for one of those? M：No problem. And I book the seats next to each other for you. The total price is 90 yuan. W: We'll be taking our bicycles with us, will it cost extra? M：No, when the train arrives. Just tell the train guard your destination and he will help you secure the bicycles in the last carriage and give you a ticket, then you can take your seats. Hand the ticket to the guard to get your bicycles back when you arrive in Chengdu. W: Thank you. 9【听力原文】 W: Jackie, welcome to the show. You've won gold and silver medals in international events. Did you first develop a passion for athletics as a young child. M: I was introduced to athletics in secondary school, and then I got a scholarship to university because of my performance on the school athletics team. I guess I was really passionate about athletics from about 13 years old. W: So was it your school teachers that helped you start a career in sports? M: Not really. I had great school teachers and now I have the best coaches. But it's always been my father that has supported me and told me I can achieve anything I want. W: Tell us about winning your first gold medal. You must have been so excited. M: The funny thing is that I was lost in my own world during that race. W: Do you mean you were too tired to feel anything? M: No, not at all. I hadn't realized I was the winner and I couldn’t believe it when I looked up, and there was no one ahead of me. W: So... 10【听力原文】 Hi, everyone. I want to share with you what it's like being on a cooking show. Many people think it's easy, but actually it's very stressful. I usually arrive at the studio around 7:00 a.m. First, I meet with the producer and we go through the script for the day. Then I go to the dressing room to change into my chef's uniform. After that, the make-up artist makes sure I look good on camera. This usually takes only about 15 minutes because I don't wear much makeup. We begin filming at around 9:00 am, but things don't always go smoothly. Sometimes the cameras don't work, or the sound is not clear, so we have to wait. When everything is ready, I start cooking and talking to the camera at the same time. It's hard to do both. We usually finish by 5:00 p.m. but it depends on how many mistakes we make. After filming, I take off my uniform, say goodbye to the team and go home to rest. It's a long day but I love sharing my recipes with the audience. 【答案】21．A 22．D 23．C 【知识点】电影与戏剧、应用文 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。主要介绍了喜剧的类型，并向我们展示了喜剧背后的深层内涵。 21．细节理解题。根据Anecdotes部分中的第一句“This form of comedy conveys an element of non-fiction in the narration of stories, which involve a person or an incident that is worth telling with an end that is amusing.(这种形式的喜剧在故事叙述中传达了一种非虚构的元素，它涉及一个值得讲述的人或一件事，其结局是有趣的。)”可知，Anecdotes形式的喜剧往往会有一个有趣的结局。故选A。 22．细节理解题。根据Irony部分中的最后一句“Irony is described through words or actions to express something completely different from the usual meaning.(反讽是通过言语或行为来表达与通常意义完全不同的东西。)”可知，irony 意为“反语”，是喜剧的一种，通过语言或动作来表达与通常意思完全不同的观点。故选D。 23．推理判断题。根据文章第一段“There are so many different types of comedy that we aren’t familiar with. Which is funny?(有很多不同类型的喜剧我们都不熟悉。哪个有趣？)”和下文内容可知，主要介绍了喜剧的类型，并向我们展示了喜剧背后的深层内涵。由此可知，文章最有可能的出处是Art Magazine（艺术杂志）。故选C。 【答案】24．C 25．A 26．A 27．B 【知识点】善行义举（个人）、应用文、发明与创造 【导语】文章主要讲述了17岁高中生Leo设计免费辅导APP帮助低收入学生的故事。 【详解】24．细节理解题。根据第一段“A 17-year-old California high school student Leo has designed and launched a free tutoring app, StudyBuddy Free, to bridge the academic support gap for low-income middle and high school students across the US, a move that has already helped hundreds of teens get the one-on-one learning help they could never afford before.(加州17岁高中生Leo自主设计并上线了一款免费助学应用软件免费学习伙伴，旨在填补美国初高中生群体里低收入家庭学生的学业帮扶缺口。此举现已帮助数百名青少年获得了此前负担不起的一对一课业辅导)”可知，Leo创建这个应用是为了帮助低收入学生获得免费的学业帮助。 25．细节理解题。根据第三段中“all tutors go through basic background checks and short professional training(所有辅导老师都经过基本的背景调查和短期专业培训。)”可知，辅导老师需要接受调查和培训。 26．细节理解题。根据最后一段中Leo所说的“This app is just the start — I hope it can grow and help more kids realize their potential.(这个应用只是个开始——我希望它能发展壮大，帮助更多孩子实现他们的潜力。)”可知，Leo希望未来能帮助更多有需要的孩子。 27．推理判断题。根据根据第一段“A 17-year-old California high school student Leo has designed and launched a free tutoring app, StudyBuddy Free, to bridge the academic support gap for low-income middle and high school students across the US, a move that has already helped hundreds of teens get the one-on-one learning help they could never afford before.(加州17岁高中生Leo自主设计并上线了一款免费助学应用软件免费学习伙伴，旨在填补美国初高中生群体里低收入家庭学生的学业帮扶缺口。此举现已帮助数百名青少年获得了此前负担不起的一对一课业辅导)”可知，Leo注意到低收入同学因负担不起辅导而学业困难，于是主动设计了一款免费辅导APP来帮助他们，体现了他的善良；根据第二段中“It took him eight months to build the app, working on it after school and on weekends with the guidance of his school’s computer science teacher.(在校计算机老师的指导下，他利用课余和周末时间，历时八个月完成了软件开发。)”可知，他独立设计并用八个月时间开发出这款应用，体现了他的创造力。 【答案】28．D 29．A 30．C 31．A 【知识点】说明文、航空航天、宇宙探险 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章具体介绍了进行探索太空的好处和必要性。 【详解】28．细节理解题。根据第二段中“Satellites moving around the earth enable communication across the world, connecting people of different continents and broadcasting information worldwide. (围绕地球运行的卫星使世界各地的通信成为可能，它将不同大陆的人们联系在一起，向全世界广播信息。)”可知，太空探索可以帮助人类沟通和交换信息。故选D项。 29．细节理解题。根据第三段中“The most effective tool is the artificial  earth satellite. It can screen areas of land within a very short time, indicating useful measures such as the condition of crops, soil rainfall, and droughts. It can then send this information to ground stations on the earth for better use. (最有效的工具是人造地球卫星。它可以在很短的时间内对陆地区域进行筛选，指示诸如作物状况、土壤降雨和干旱等有用的措施。然后，它可以将这些信息发送到地球上的地面站，以便更好地利用。)”可知，太空项目可以通过利用人造地球卫星促进作物生产来帮助消除贫困和世界饥饿。故选A项。 30．推理判断题。根据最后一段“Mankind is using the resources provided on the planet, but these will run out one day. Overpopulation can be a threat for all mankind. With the development of space technology, it will be wise to use and explore the vast potential of other planets, such as the availability of mining resources on asteroids  or other planets. (人类正在使用地球上提供的资源，但这些资源总有一天会耗尽。人口过剩可能对全人类构成威胁。随着太空技术的发展，使用和探索其他行星的巨大潜力将是明智的，例如小行星或其他行星上的采矿资源的可用性。)”可知，地球上的资源是有限的，利用太空技术去使用和探索其他行星的巨大潜力是明智之举。由此可知，作者认为在其他星球上开采资源是必要的。故选C项。 31．主旨大意题。通读全文，并结合第一段“Should humans explore space? If you ask me, I’ll definitely give a positive answer. (人类应该探索太空吗？如果你问我，我肯定会给一个肯定的答案。)”可知，文章认为人类应该进行太空探索，具体介绍了探索太空的好处和必要性。因此，A项“为什么太空探索很重要？”符合文章主旨，最适合作为标题。故选A项。 【答案】32．C 33．B 34．A 35．D 【知识点】个人保健、说明文 【导语】文章主要讲述了芬兰研究人员发现每晚固定时间上床睡觉对心脏健康很重要，尤其是对睡眠不足八小时的人。 【详解】32．细节理解题。根据第二段中“Sleep was tracked via wearables over the course of a week.(在一周的时间里，通过可穿戴设备追踪睡眠情况)”可知，研究使用了可穿戴设备来监测睡眠。 33．细节理解题。根据第二段中“Data showed that the irregular group had doubled the risk of a major heart event over the next decade, compared to the regular sleepers.(数据显示，与规律睡眠者相比，不规律睡眠组在未来十年内发生重大心脏事件的风险增加了一倍)”可知，研究人员发现不规律睡眠者患心脏病的风险更高。 34．词句猜测题。根据第四段中“There is a caveat here, though, in that the risk only appeared in those who got less than an average amount of sleep (just under eight hours) each night. Getting enough sleep seemed to protect against the dangers of an irregular bedtime.(不过，这里有一个caveat，即这种风险只出现在那些每晚睡眠时间少于平均水平（略低于8小时）的人身上。充足的睡眠似乎可以防止不规律的就寝时间带来的危险)”可知，虽然研究发现不规律睡眠与心脏病风险增加有关，但这种风险仅出现在睡眠不足的人身上，所以此处是对研究结论的补充警示。caveat 意为“警示、说明”。 35．推理判断题。根据最后一段中“Further studies are needed to look at this bedtime relationship in more detail, and across larger and more diverse groups of people.(需要进一步的研究来更详细地研究这种就寝时间关系，并在更大、更多样化的人群中进行研究)”可知，最后一段强调了未来研究的重要性，需要更详细地研究就寝时间与心脏健康之间的关系，并在更大、更多样化的人群中进行研究。 【答案】36．F 37．A 38．C 39．D 40．E 【导语】文章主要讲述了培养感恩之心的实用方法及其对身心健康的益处。 【详解】36．上文“Fortunately, there are practical habits that can help us develop a genuine sense of thankfulness.(幸运的是，有一些实用的习惯可以帮助我们培养真正的感恩之心)”提出了培养感恩习惯的可能性。下文“Begin your day with spoken thanks or prayer.(以口头感谢或祈祷开始你的一天)”给出了具体的做法。空处承上启下，应引出“每天早晨的心态选择”这一具体习惯。F项“每天早上，我们都面临关于心态的选择”既呼应了上文的habits，又自然引出下文“以感谢开始一天”的具体行动，说明感恩是一种主动的心态选择。 37．上文“The word “thanks” carries more power than most people realize.(“谢谢”这个词的力量比大多数人意识到的要大)”强调了表达感谢的重要性。下文“When you express appreciation to others — whether a coworker, a doctor, or a store clerk — you strengthen your relationships while also improving your own emotional state.(当你向他人表达感激之情时——无论是同事、医生还是店员——你加强了人际关系，同时也改善了自己的情绪状态)”具体说明了表达感谢带来的双向好处。空处应总结感谢的力量，即惠及双方。A项“它能让给予者和接受者都振奋起来。”准确概括了下文描述的双向益处。 38．上文“Write down the people, experiences, and small moments you feel thankful for each day.(写下你每天心存感激的人、经历和小瞬间)”描述了写感恩日记的动作。空处顺接前文，说明长期坚持写日记带来的结果。C项“久而久之，你可以带着感激之情回顾过往。”是长期记录后产生的自然结果，与上文逻辑连贯。 39．上文“Reading stories of those who have overcome severe difficulties can also greatly change your view.(阅读那些克服严重困难之人的故事也能极大地改变你的看法)”提到了阅读励志故事。下文“Learning how others found strength through gratitude often inspires us to find our own.(了解他人如何通过感恩找到力量，往往能激励我们找到自己的力量)”说明了这些故事对我们的启发。空处应承上启下，说明这些故事的作用。D项“这样的故事提醒我们生活中隐藏的幸事。”中的“Such stories”指代上文，“hidden blessings”呼应下文的“found strength”。 40．上文“A cheerful heart is good medicine, but a crushed spirit dries up the bones.(喜乐的心乃是良药，忧伤的灵使骨枯干)”引用谚语强调了心态的重要性。下文“Developing gratitude takes continuous effort, but the rewards are well worth it.(培养感恩需要持续的努力，但回报是值得的)”回归到培养感恩的具体努力上。空处应连接心态与努力，说明我们每天面临的选择。空处承上启下，引出“培养感恩需要努力”这一行动建议。E选项“因此，我们应该让感恩成为一种日常习惯。”起到总结全文、升华主旨的作用。 【答案】 41．B 42．B 43．C 44．D 45．C 46．A 47．C 48．D 49．B 50．A 51．A 52．B 53．A 54．D 55．B 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了一位实习医生在休息时帮一位女士解决了父亲就医的难题，却因此迟到被导师批评，后来女士向导师说明真相，化解了误会，也让大家体会到微小善意对彼此的重要性。 41．考查名词词义辨析。句意：为了一些事情寻求建议，我决定去见我的导师。A. treatment治疗，对待；B. advice建议；C. order命令；D. reward回报，报酬。根据上文“ I, an intern (实习医生)”以及下文“I decided to meet my mentor (导师)”可知，作者去见导师是为了寻求建议。故选B。 42．考查动词词义辨析。句意：当路过大厅时，我看到很多人在柜台前排队。A. cheering欢呼；B. queuing排队；C. dressing给……穿衣服；D. covering覆盖。根据下文before a counter可知，很多人在柜台前排队。故选B。 43．考查介词短语辨析。句意：远处坐着的一个男人痛苦地叫喊起来，队伍里的一位女士立刻走了出来。A. in panic惊慌地；B. in vain徒劳无功地；C. in pain痛苦地；D. in charge掌管。根据下文called out以及故事场景在医院可知，一位男士痛苦地叫喊起来。故选C。 44．考查动词词义辨析。句意：不幸的是，当她回来时，她的位置已经被别人占了。A. grasped抓住，掌握；B. emptied清空；C. sold卖；D. occupied占据，使忙于。根据上文Unfortunately可知，这位女士的位置被人占了。故选D。 45．考查动词词义辨析。句意：这位忧心忡忡的女士说，她父亲疼得厉害，当她办手续时没人陪着父亲。A. exhibited展览；B. complained抱怨；C. stated陈述，说；D. blamed责备。根据下文“that her father was severely painful and no one was with him while she was doing the formality (手续)”可知，这位女士在向作者陈述。故选C。 46．考查动词词义辨析。句意：得知此事后，我主动帮忙，老人最终得以入院。A. admitted允许进入，承认；B. brought带来；C. attached附上，连接；D. transported运输。根据上文I offered to help可知，作者帮忙让老人入院。故选A。 47．考查副词词义辨析。句意：不幸地，我会面迟到了，被导师严厉批评了一顿。A. Surprisingly令人惊讶地；B. Cautiously小心翼翼地；C. Unfortunately不幸地；D. Unbelievably难以置信地。根据下文“I was late for the meeting and got harshly scolded by my mentor.”可知，这件事对于作者来说是不幸的。故选C。 48．考查名词词义辨析。句意：我心情糟糕地走出来，这时听到身后传来一个女声。A. condition条件，状态；B. danger危险；C. mess命令；D. mood心情。根据上文“I was late for the meeting and got harshly scolded by my mentor.”可知，作者此时的心情不好。故选D。 49．考查名词词义辨析。句意：“医生？”我帮助过的那位女士走过来，脸上满是感激。A. preparation准备；B. appreciation感激；C. celebration庆祝；D. combination结合。根据上文“I offered to help and the old man was finally 6 to hospital.”可知，这位女士的脸上满是感激。故选B。 50．考查动词词义辨析。句意：我能从她的话语里感受到流淌的喜悦。A. flowing流淌；B. disappearing消失；C. weakening削弱；D. starting开始。根据上文The woman I helped以及下文“We all came out with a 13 smile可知，她的话语流淌着喜悦。故选A。 51．考查动词词义辨析。句意：但她察觉到了我的沮丧，坚持问我原因。A. detected察觉；B. acknowledged承认，认可；C. overestimated高估；D. understood理解。根据下文“insisted on asking me the reason”可知，她察觉到了作者的沮丧。故选A。 52．考查名词词义辨析。句意：我不得不告诉她真相。A. process过程；B. truth真相；C. consequence后果；D. impact影响。根据上文“insisted on asking me the reason”可知，作者告诉了她真相。故选B。 53．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我们出来时都带着灿烂的笑容。A. broad宽阔的；B. special特别的；C. uncommon不常见的；D. abnormal不正常的。根据上文“Then she quickly dragged me to the discussion room and told the mentor everything.”可知，因为误会解除，二人露出了灿烂的笑容。故选A。 54．考查动词词义辨析。句意：有时我们为他人做的这些小事，对双方都意义重大。A. strikes击打，罢工；B. varies不同；C. impresses给……留下深刻印象；D. matters重要，意义重大。根据上文“I offered to help and the old man was finally 6 to hospital.”以及“Then she quickly dragged me to the discussion room and told the mentor everything.”可知，对双方都意义重大。故选D。 55．考查动词词义辨析。句意：在忙碌的日常生活中，我们为他人花费的时间并不会太影响自己的日程，但这却像胶水一样，重新联结起破碎的信任。A. reviews复习；B. reconnects重新联结；C. represents代表；D. reflects反射，反映，反思。根据下文the broken faith可知，此处指重新联结起破碎的信任。故选B。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $青铜峡市第一中学2025-2026学年第二学期期末考试 高一美语答题卡（从卷） 姓名」 1、选择题请用B铅笔填涂方框，如需改动， 注 必须用橡皮擦干净，不留痕迹。 班级 2、非选择题必须使用黑色签字笔书写。 条形码粘贴区域 事 3、请按题号在对应的答题区域内作答，超出答 (正面朝上，切勿贴出虚线方框》 题区域、在草稿纸和试题上的答案均无效。 座位号 4、请保持卷面清洁，不要折叠和弄破答题卡。 ●boooooooooooo●eeee●ooooooooooooooo 试卷类型A☐ 选择题填涂样例： 正确填涂 ■ 缺考标记（禁止考生填涂） 第一、二部分及第三部分第一节选择题 (95分) (1-20题，每题1.5分：21-40题，每题2.5分：41-55题，每题1分) 1 [AB]c 6 [A [B][C 11IB0 16 LA B 2 B G 1 A B c 12 LA Bc 17 L B G 3 B [c] 8 A B c 13 AB c 18 I B I 4 L B G 9 AB]C 14 LA B I 19 I B G 5 LA B]C 10 ABc 15▣BG 20 CA B 21A B D] 26 AB C D 31 LA B G 36 CA B] g D]E四F☑ G 22 CA B M ① 27 LAB]C 32 AB G ) 37 L B c ) 国 O G 23 L B [c] I 28 I B G 四 33 L B I I B ] D IF] a 24 I C M 29 AB 34 LA B 0 39 L B G 田 F田 G 25 A B [c] 30 A B] 四 35▣ B C D 40 A [B][C]D E F G 41 A Bc D 46 ABC D] 51 A□BICD] 42 AT B] G DI 47 ABC 1 52 A BCD 43 [A B g 48 ABC 四 53 ABCD 44 [B]c 49 ABCD 54A☐ [B]c DI 45 A [B 50 A□B]CDI 55 ABCD] 第三部分及第四部分非选择 (55分) 第二节语法填空（每空1.5分，共15分） 56. 57. 58. 59. 60. 61. 62. 63. 64. 65, 英语第1页共2页 第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） My Hometown Qingtongxia 第二节（满分25分） Suddenly,I thought of what my mom had said and the warm nights we spent together. After the exam,I rushed home as quickly as I could to tell my mom the result. 英语第2页共2页 青铜峡市第一中学2025-2026学年第二学期期末考试 高 一 英 语 (A卷) 测试时间： 120分钟 满分： 150分 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. What job does Michelle’s father probably do? A. He is a manager. B. He is a taxi driver. C. He is a waiter. 2. What will the man probably do on the weekend? A. Go running. B. Play volleyball. C. Play badminton. 3. How will the speakers get to their tennis class? A. On foot. B. By bike. C. By bus. 4. Where is Julia going this afternoon? A. To a cafe. B.To a cinema. C. To a skateboard shop. 5. What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. Their camping experience. B. Their plan for the weekend. C. Their memories of playing guitar. 第二节(共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分) 听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、 C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6. How long has the shopping center been open? A. About eight months. B. About six months. C. About four months. 7. What activity can people enjoy in the garden? A. Going fishing. B. Rowing a boat. C. Playing sports. 听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。 8. What’s the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Workmates. B. Teacher and student. C. Classmates. 9. What does the woman think of Communication Skills? A. It’s very easy to learn. B. The teacher is interesting. C. It’s useful for presentations. 10. Which school course will the speakers finally choose? A. Communication Skills. B. Home Economics. C. Computer Programming. 听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。 11. When would the woman like to leave for Chengdu? A. At 9:37 a.m. B. At 10:15 a.m. C. At 10:38 a.m. 12. What is the woman’s request for seats? A. One window seat. B. Two seats together. C. One second class seat. 13. What should the woman do to get back the bicycles? A. Go to the baggage claim area. B. Pay an extra fee for the service. C. Give the ticket to the train guard. 听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。 14. When did Jackie first get interested in athletics? A. In primary school. B. In secondary school. C. In university. 15. Who helped Jackie most with his athletics career? A. His father. B. His coaches. C. His teachers. 16. How did Jackie feel when he won his first gold medal? A. Tired. B. Excited. C. Surprised. 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。 17. Who is probably the speaker? A. A camera operator. B. A TV chef. C. A food producer. 18. What does the speaker do first at the studio? A. He changes clothes. B. He does make-up. C. He talks to the producer. 19. What is likely to cause delays sometimes? A. The oven is broken. B. The cameras don’t work. C. The guests arrive late. 20. How does the speaker feel about the job? A. It’s hard but enjoyable. B. It’s boring but easy. C. It’s relaxing and fun. 第二部分 阅读(共两节，满分50分) 第一节( 共15小题; 每小题2.5分, 满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A There are so many different types of comedy(喜剧) that we aren’t familiar with. Which is funny? Anecdotes This form of comedy conveys a true-to-life aspect in the narration of stories, which involve a person or an incident that is worth telling with an end that is amusing. They aren’t really jokes but a way of showing something important as part of the story that is being told. Blend Words This form of being humorous is when a comedian or an actor is able to create a new term by combining two words into one. We’re aware of blend words, say, twirl (twist + wiggle) a brunch (breakfast + lunch). But what about those that are creatively made up at will? These unique blends of words are what comedians come up with to tickle your funny bone. Blunders This kind of comedy is where the comedian or actor is seen as making a fool of himself to give way to humorous moments. Tripping over oneself and being ridiculous around people are common characteristics of this kind of comedy. This form of humor is also known as “slapstick” comedy. Irony Irony is a trope (修辞) that involves something inharmonious between what is expected and what occurs and therefore is a popular type of humor. Irony is described through words or actions to express something completely different from the usual meaning. Stand-Up Comedy     Stand-up comedy involves a comedian standing up in front of a crowd and amusing them with jokes and funny stories. Well-known stand-up comedians are Benny Hill, Ellen DeGeneres, Queen Latifah, Will Smith, Chris Rock, Sarah Silverman and so on. 21．Which comedy type often has a funny and enjoyable ending? A．Anecdotes. B．Blend words. C．Blunders. D．Stand-up comedy. 22．What do we know about Irony from the text? A．It usually involves inventing new terms. B．It is a short interesting story about famous comedians. C．It has humorous moments when comedians do something silly. D．It usually uses words to say the opposite of what you really mean. 23．Where is this passage most probably taken from? A．A science report. B．A travel brochure. C．An art magazine. D．An exhibition guide. B A 17-year-old California high school student Leo has designed and launched a free tutoring(辅导) app, StudyBuddy Free, to bridge the academic support gap for low-income middle and high school students across the US, a move that has already helped hundreds of teens get the one-on-one learning help they could never afford before. Growing up in a low-income community, Leo noticed many of his peers struggled to keep up with schoolwork simply because private tutoring was out of their family’s budget. School teachers are devoted but can’t give every student the extra time they need, so he came up with the idea of a free, easy-to-use app to make a real difference. It took him eight months to build the app, working on it after school and on weekends with the guidance of his school’s computer science teacher. The app connects low-income students with volunteer tutors, mostly college students and high school honor roll students. After signing up, students can choose from 18 subjects including math, science, English and SAT prep, and get matched with a tutor in 5 to 10 minutes. It features a live chat and digital whiteboard for real-time learning, and all tutors go through basic background checks and short professional training. Launched three months ago, the app has attracted over 200 volunteer tutors and helped more than 600 students in 12 US states. Leo now plans to add more subjects and a college counseling section, and work together with local schools to reach more students in need. His work has inspired other teens in the community to join the project too. “Education should be for everyone, not just those who can pay for extra help,” Leo said. “This app is just the start — I hope it can grow and help more kids realize their potential.” 24．Why did Leo create the StudyBuddy Free app? A．To make money from paid services. B．To become famous in his community. C．To help low-income students get free help. D．To offer part-time jobs to college students. 25．What do we know about the tutors in the app? A．They receive checks and training. B．They get paid for tutoring assistance. C．They teach all subjects without limits. D．They are experienced school teachers. 26．What can we learn from Leo’s words in the last paragraph? A．He will help more children in need. B．He will invite more teachers to join. C．He will sell the app to the community. D．He will encourage students to study hard. 27．Which of the following words can best describe Leo? A．Polite and easy-going. B．Kind and creative. C．Brave and confident. D．honest and humorous. C Should humans explore space? If you ask me, I’ll definitely give a positive answer. The exploration of space has a direct impact on the lives of humans, as well as the state of our world. Satellites moving around the earth enable communication across the world, connecting people of different continents and broadcasting information worldwide. The Global Positioning System (GPS) can identify our location anywhere. Furthermore, weather satellites can predict harmful weather conditions. It allows humans to prepare for deadly natural disasters and save lives. Space programs can also indirectly contribute to the solution to poverty and world hunger. For example, large pieces of land could be used far better if humans applied technologies. The most effective tool is the artificial earth satellite. It can screen areas of land within a very short time, indicating useful measures such as the condition of crops, soil rainfall and droughts. It can then send this information to ground stations on the earth for better use. Furthermore, access to better education means better life prospects and opportunities for human beings. Rural (乡村的) communities have disadvantaged access to education. And satellite communication technologies are trying to bridge this gap. With the development of technology, students can now access any information and connect with peers and teachers in different parts of the world through video conferences and the creation of virtual classrooms. Space exploration is something we can do for future generations. Mankind is using the resources provided on the planet, but these will run out one day. Overpopulation can be a threat for all mankind. With the development of space technology, it will be wise to use and explore the vast potential of other planets, such as the availability of mining resources on asteroids or other planets. 28．What can space exploration do according to Paragraph 2? A．Improve the traffic on the earth. B．Promote travel between countries. C．Help prevent deadly natural disasters. D．Help humans communicate and exchange information. 29．How can space programs help with poverty and world hunger? A．By benefiting crop production with artificial earth satellites. B．By transporting food worldwide more easily. C．By creating job opportunities for the poor. D．By protecting available electricity resources. 30．What does the author think of exploring mining resources on other planets? A．Time-wasting. B．Arguable C．Necessary. D．Useless. 31．What would be the best title for the text? A．Why Is Space Exploration Important? B．Why Should Humankind Keep Thinking? C．Why Should We Recover Space Technology? D．Why Should Humans Keep Developing Technologies? D While health studies often focus on sleep quality and length, researchers from the University of Oulu in Finland found that going to bed at the same time each night also matters(重要) greatly, especially for people who sleep less than eight hours. The researchers measured sleep behavior activity of 3,231 individuals aged 46. Sleep was tracked(跟踪) via wearables over the course of a week. Participants who slept under eight hours were divided into regular, fairly regular, and irregular groups based on their sleep habits. Data showed that the irregular group had doubled the risk of a major heart event over the next decade, compared to the regular sleepers. More variability in the sleep “midpoint” (halfway between bedtime and waking up) was also linked to worse heart health. However, wake-up times didn’t appear to matter, the, data showed. The connection was only there for large variations in getting to bed. In the irregular group, the average variability in bedtime over the week was 108 minutes, compared to 33 minutes for the regular group. “Our findings suggest that the regularity of bedtime may be important for heart health,” said researcher Laura Nauha. There is a caveat here, though, in that the risk only appeared in those who got less than an average amount of sleep (just under eight hours) each night. Getting enough sleep seemed to protect against the dangers of an irregular bedtime. The researchers believe that changing bedtime may disrupt the body’s natural 24-hour cycles, which means the heart doesn’t have proper rest and recovery periods. It’s also important to put the research in context(环境) . Out of the more than 3,000 participants, 128 suffered an event like this over the 10-year study period, so we’re talking about a relatively low number overall. What’s more, sleep was only tracked for seven days, and routines may not necessarily have stayed the same for all participants. Further studies are needed to look at this bedtime relationship in more detail, and across larger and more diverse groups of people. 32．What can we know about the study led by Finnish researchers? A．It lasted for a whole week. B．It focused on sleep length and health. C．It used wearable devices to monitor sleep. D．It tracked middle-aged adults with sleep difficulties. 33．What did the researchers find in their study? A．The regular group showed great health improvement. B．Irregular sleepers had a higher risk of heart events. C．The wake-up time played a key role in heart health. D．Variability in sleep midpoint was irrelevant to heart diseases. 34．What does the underlined word “caveat” in paragraph 4 mean? A．Warning. B．Debate. C．Threat. D．Assumption. 35．What is the purpose of the last paragraph? A．To question the reliability of previous findings. B．To explain the study’s significance and impacts. C．To give readers suggestions on sleep habits. D．To stress the importance of future research. 第二节 （共 5 小题，每小题 2.5 分，满分 12.5 分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。 A grateful attitude brings real benefits to our mental health. However, the busyness of life, financial worries, and work stress constantly compete for our attention. As humans, we tend to focus on problems rather than blessings (幸事). Fortunately, there are practical habits that can help us develop a genuine sense of thankfulness. 36 Begin your day with spoken thanks or prayer. This small act, repeated daily, can gradually reshape how we experience everything that follows. Over time, positivity becomes a natural response rather than a forced effort. The word “thanks” carries more power than most people realize. 37 When you express appreciation to others — whether a coworker, a doctor, or a store clerk — you strengthen your relationships while also improving your own emotional state. Keeping a gratitude (感恩) journal is another effective strategy. Write down the people, experiences, and small moments you feel thankful for each day. 38 The act of writing itself forces you to slow down and truly notice the good in your life. Reading stories of those who have overcome severe difficulties can also greatly change your view. 39 Learning how others found strength through gratitude often inspires us to find our own. A wise person once declared, “A cheerful heart is good medicine, but a crushed spirit dries up the bones.” 40 Developing gratitude takes continuous effort, but the rewards are well worth it. A．It can lift both the giver and the receiver. B．A grateful person faces fewer challenges. C．Over time, you can look back with appreciation. D．Such stories remind us of life’s hidden blessings. E．Therefore, we should make gratitude a daily habit. F．Each morning, we face a choice about our mindset. G．Looking back on the past brings long-term happiness. 第三部分 语言运用(共两节,满分30分) 第一节(共15小题; 每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Several days ago, I, an intern (实习医生), had got a break for one hour from my surgery (手术). For some things to seek 41 , I decided to meet my mentor (导师). When passing by the hall, I saw many people 42 up before a counter. A man sitting away 43 called out, and immediately a woman in the line stepped out. Unfortunately, when she went back, her place was already 44 by others. I saw disappointment and worry on her face. I went to her and asked what had happened. The concerned woman 45 that her father was severely painful and no one was with him while she was doing the formality (手续). Learning that, I offered to help and the old man was finally 46 to hospital. 47 , I was late for the meeting and got harshly scolded by my mentor. I came out in a terrible 48 when I heard a female voice from the back. “Doctor? ” The woman I helped came to me with a display of 49 on her face. I could see the pleasure 50 in her words. But she 51 my frustration(沮丧) and insisted on asking me the reason. I had to tell her the 52 . Then she quickly dragged me to the discussion room and told the mentor everything. We all came out with a 53 smile. Sometimes these small things which we do for others 54 a lot for both sides. In this busy daily life our time we spent for others doesn’t affect our schedules much but it acts like a glue which 55 the broken faith. 41．A．treatment B．advice C．order D．reward 42．A．cheering B．queuing C．dressing D．covering 43．A．in panic B．in vain C．in pain D．in charge 44．A．grasped B．emptied C．sold D．occupied 45．A．exhibited B．complained C．stated D．blamed 46．A．admitted B．brought C．attached D．transported 47．A．Surprisingly B．Cautiously C．Unfortunately D．Unbelievably 48．A．condition B．danger C．mess D．mood 49．A．preparation B．appreciation C．celebration D．combination 50．A．flowing B．disappearing C．weakening D．starting 51．A．detected B．acknowledged C．overestimated D．understood 52．A．process B．truth C．consequence D．impact 53．A．broad B．special C．uncommon D．abnormal 54．A．strikes B．varies C．impresses D．matters 55．A．reviews B．reconnects C．represents D．reflects 第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5 分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Over the past few years, most people 56 (see) great changes in China’s rural areas thanks to the rural revitalization strategy. Newly-built roads connect villages to nearby towns, 57 (make) it easier for farmers to sell their products. Many young people 58 used to work in big cities have returned to their hometowns, bringing new ideas and energy. The government has also invested a lot into improving living conditions in the countryside. Clean tap water 59 (provide) to every household every day, and modern toilets have taken the place of old ones. Besides, free cultural centers have been built in most villages so far, where villagers can read, dance and even learn to use the Internet. Local governments encourage farmers 60 (develop) characteristic industries, such as fruit planting and homestay tourism. These industries not only create jobs 61 help protect the natural environment. 62 a result, more and more tourists are willing to spend their weekends in the countryside. With the joint efforts of the government and the villagers, the countryside has taken on 63 new look. It is 64 (true) becoming a place where people want to live and work. There is no doubt that rural revitalization will continue to bring 65 (happy) to millions of Chinese farmers. 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 66. 你所在的城市正在举办“我为家乡代言”英文征文活动，请你写一篇短文参赛。内容包括： 1.介绍你的家乡——青铜峡； 2.邀请前来参观。 注意：1.写作词数应为80左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 参考词汇：青铜峡黄河大峡谷：Qingtongxia Yellow River Grand Canyon 108塔：108 Pagodas 注意： 1. 写作词数应为80左右；2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 My Hometown Qingtongxia _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第二节（满分25分） 66. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Last Friday, my math teacher announced that we would have a mid-term exam in two weeks. As soon as I heard the news, my heart sank (下沉). Math had always been my worst subject. I stayed up late every night doing exercises, but I still couldn’t understand many difficult problems. I felt so stressed and helpless that I didn’t want to talk to anyone at school. When I got home after school that day, I didn’t greet my mom as usual. I threw my schoolbag on the sofa and rushed into my bedroom quietly. My mom, who was cooking in the kitchen, noticed my unusual behavior right away. She didn’t push me to talk but just knocked on my door gently with a cup of warm milk. “Honey, would you like to drink some milk?” she asked softly. I didn’t reply. I just sat at my desk, staring at the math papers full of red marks. My eyes were filled with tears. I was afraid of letting my parents down and worried that I would fail the exam. After a while, mom sat beside me silently. She gently wiped the tears off my face and said, “I know you’re tired and worried about the math exam. It’s okay to feel down, but you never give up easily, right?” I looked into her caring eyes and finally told her all my worries. Instead of blaming (责怪) me, mom smiled and held my hands. “Everyone has difficult subjects, and it’s normal to meet setbacks (挫折) in study,” she said. “I’ll help you go over the math problems every evening. We will take it step by step. You are not alone in this.” Hearing my mom’s words, I felt a warm feeling spreading through my heart. From that day on, mom kept her promise. Every night after dinner, she put aside her own things and sat with me to learn math. She explained every problem slowly and patiently, even if I asked the same question many times. When I wanted to give up, she always encouraged me to keep going. Gradually, I found math not so difficult as before. The day of the mid-term exam finally came. As I walked into the classroom, I still felt a little nervous. 注意： 1. 续写词数应为150左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Paragraph 1: Suddenly, I thought of what my mom had said and the warm nights we spent together. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Paragraph 2: After the exam, I rushed home as quickly as I could to tell my mom the result. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 高一英语期末考试A卷 第3页，共4页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $第一节。听下面五段录音。每段录音后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段录音后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍。现在你有5秒钟的时间阅读第一小题的有关内容。听下面的录音，回答第一小题。Hi my hell, I haven't seen your dad in a long time. How is he? Is he still driving a taxi? Actually know he's running an italian restaurant downtown? Hi macho, I haven't seen your dad in a long time. How is he? Is he still driving a taxi? Actually know he's running an italian restaurant downtown. 听下面的录音，回答第二小题。Hi, Harry, are you going to go running or play volleyball as usual this weekend? Tom likes neither. We all like badminton, so i'll think about that. Hi Harry, are you going to go running or play volleyball as usual this weekend? Tom likes neither. We all like badminton, so i'll think about that. 听下面的录音，回答第三小题。Are we going to our tennis class by bike today? The weather is good. Yes, it's Sunny, but not too hot. But i've got a problem with my back wheel. Maybe we can go by bus or just walk. We could walk. It's not far. Are we going to our tennis class by bike today? The weather is good. Yes, it's Sunny, but not too hot. But i've got a problem with my back wheel. Maybe we can go by bus or just walk. We could walk. It's not far. 听下面的录音，回答第四小题。Julia, are you coming shopping with me and mom this afternoon to buy . your new skateboard? I'd love to, but i'm meeting my classmate Grace. We're going to see that new chinese cartoon. okay? And mom wants to go to the new cafe on bridge street. great. They sell fantastic cakes. Julia, are you coming shopping with me and mom this afternoon to . buy your new skate board? I'd love to, but i'm meeting my classmate Grace. We're going to see that new chinese cartoon. okay. And mom wants to go to the new cafe on bridge street. great. They sell fantastic cakes. 听下面的录音，回答第五小题。How did you enjoy the weekend? I thought I was great. That's true. I loved camping out under the stars and sitting around the fire at night . with our guitars. Yeah, me too. I really enjoyed IT. How did you enjoy the weekend? I thought I was great. That's true. I loved camping out under the stars and sitting around the fire at night . with our guitars. Yeah, me too. I really enjoyed IT. 第一节到此结束，第二节听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段录音前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后，每一小题都有5秒钟的作答时间，每段录音播放两遍。听下面的录音，回答第六和第七小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Hi, rob. The new shopping centre has been open for six months now, hasn't IT? Actually, IT has been open since february, to be exact. It's about eight months. I see. now. Could you tell us a bit about the garden . there in summer? This is a big attraction. There is a lake where you can ride in small boats, but fishing is strictly forbidden at all times. There's also a cafe next to the lake with its own play area. You can enjoy coffee, chat with your friends and take wonderful photos there. But sports are not allowed. Well, IT does sound like a special place. Hi, rob. The new shopping centre has been open for six months now, hasn't IT. Actually, IT has been open since february, to be exact. It's about eight months. I see. now. Could you tell us a bit about the garden . there in summer? This is a big attraction. There is a lake where you can ride in small boats, but fishing is strictly forbidden at all times. There's also a cafe next to the lake with its own play area. You can enjoy coffee, chat with your friends and take wonderful photos there, but sports are not allowed. Well, IT does sound like a special place. 听下面的录音，回答第八至第十小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Garreth got a minute. We are expected to choose a new school course. What's your eyes? yeah. Shall we start with creative writing? I'd like to learn fiction writing. I don't think so. How about communication skills? I'm sure it's useful for future presentations. Good point. What about money management? We always spend too much. but we aren't earning money yet. How about home economics like cooking, cleaning or fixing things? I'm not sure about that. I prefer computer programing for game design. but home economic seems best. IT can help us master different skills. And the teacher is quite . interesting. agreed. Let's go for that. Garreth got a minute. We are expected to choose a new school worse. What's your idea? Shall we start with creative writing? I'd like to learn fiction writing. Um I don't think so. How about communication skills? I'm sure it's useful for future presentations. Good point. What about money management? We always spend too much. but we aren't earning money yet. How about hole economics like cooking, cleaning or fixing things? I'm not sure about that. I prefer computer programing for game design. but home economic seems best. IT can help us master different skills, and the teacher is quite . interesting. Agreed, let's go for that. 听下面的录音，回答第十一至第十三小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Excuse me, i'd like to book two train tickets to chengdu tomorrow morning. please. Okay, what time would you like to go . sometime around ten o'clock to avoid the crowds, if possible? Got IT. We have trains at nine thirty seven, ten fifteen and ten thirty eight. The one at ten fifteen sounds good. Oh, right. Would you like to sit in first store? Second class. second class is fine. thanks. Is there any chance we could have a window seat for one of those? No problem. And I booked the seats next to each other for you. The total Prices ninety UN will . be taking our bicycles with us. Will IT cost extra? No, when the train arrives, just tell the train guard your destination and he will help you secure the bicycles in the last carriage and give you a ticket. Then you can take your seats, hand the ticket to the guard to get your bicycles back when you arrive in chengdu. Thank you. Excuse me, i'd like to book two train tickets to chengdu tomorrow morning, please. okay. What time would you like to go . sometime around ten o'clock to avoid the crowds, if possible? Got IT. We have trains at nine thirty seven, ten fifteen and ten thirty eight. The one at ten fifteen sounds good. Oh, right. Would you like to sit in first store? Second class? Second class is fine. thanks. Is there any chance we could have a window seat for one of those? No problem. And I booked the seats next to each other for you. The total Prices ninety UN will . be taking our bicycles with us, will IT cost extra? No, when the train arrives, just tell the train guard your destination and he will help you secure the bicycles in the last carriage and give you a ticket. Then you can take your seats, hand the ticket to the guard to get your bicycles back when you arrive in chengdu. Thank you. 听下面的录音，回答第十四至第十六小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Jacky, welcome to the show. You've won gold and silver medals in international events. Did you first develop a passion for athletics? As a Young child. I was introduced to athletics in secondary ary school, and then I got a scholarship to university because of my performance on the school athletics team. I guess I was really passionate about athletics from about thirteen years old. So was IT your school teachers that helped you start a career in sports? Not really. I had great school teachers, and now I have the best coaches. But it's always been my father that has supported me and told me I can achieve anything I want. Tell us about winning your first gold medal. You must have been so excited. The funny thing is that I was lost in my own world during that race. Do you mean you were too tired to feel anything? No, not at all. I hadn't realized I was the winner, and I couldn't believe IT when I looked up and there was no . one ahead of me. So jackie, welcome to the show. You've won gold and silver medals in international events. Did you first develop a passion for athletics? As a Young child. I was introduced to athletics in secondary ary school, and then I got a scholarship to university because of my performance on the school athletics team. I guess I was really passionate about athletics from about thirteen years old. So was IT your school teachers that helped to start a career in sports? Not really. I had great school teachers and now I have the best coaches. But it's always been my father that has supported me and told me I can achieve anything I want . tell us about winning your first gold medal. You must have been so excited. The funny thing is that I was lost in my own world during that race. Do you mean you were too tired to feel anything? No, not at all. I hadn't realized I was the winner, and I couldn't believe IT when I looked up and there was . no one ahead of me. 听下面的录音，回答第十七至第二十小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Hi everyone, I want to share with you what it's like being on a cooking show. Many people think it's easy, but actually it's very stressful. I usually arrive at the studio around seven, eight. First, I meet with the producer and we go through the script for the day. Then I go to the dressing room to change into my chef's uniform. After that, the makeup parties make sure I look good on camera. This usually takes only about fifteen minutes because I don't wear much makeup. We begin filming at around nine AM, but things don't always go smoothly. Sometimes the cameras don't work or the sound is not clear, so we have to wait. When everything is ready. I start cooking and talking to the camera at the same time, it's hard to do both. We usually finish by five PM. That IT depends on how many mistakes we make. After filming, I take off my uniform, say goodbye to the team and go home to rest. It's a long day, but I love sharing my recipe with the audience. Hi everyone, I want to share with you what it's like being on a cooking show. Many people think it's easy, but actually it's very stressful. I usually arrive at the studio around seven AM. First, I meet with the producer and we go through the script for the day. Then I go to the dressing room to change in to my chef's uniform. After that, the makeup parties make sure I look good on camera. This usually takes only about fifteen minutes because I don't wear much makeup. We begin filming at around nine AM, but things don't always go smoothly. Sometimes the cameras don't work or the sound is not clear, so we have to wait. When everything is ready. I start cooking and talking to the camera at the same time. It's hard to do both. We usually finished by five PM, but IT depends on how many mistakes we make. After filming, I take off my uniform, say goodbye to the team and go home to rest. It's a long day, but I love sharing my recipes with the audience. ] ] ] ] ( 青铜峡市 第一中学 2025-2026学年第二学期期 末 考试 高一 英语答题卡 (A 卷 ) ) ( 16 abc 17 abc 18 abc 19 abc 20 abc ) ( 11 abc 1 2 abc 13 abc 14 abc 15 abc ) ( 1 abc 2 abc 3 abc 4 abc 5 abc ) 注意事项 1、 选择题请用2B铅笔填涂方框，如需改动，必须用橡皮擦干净，不留痕迹。 2、 非选择题必须使用黑色签字笔书写。 3、 请按题号在对应的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域、在草稿纸和试题上的答案均无效。 4、 请保持卷面清洁，不要折叠和弄破答题卡。 选择题填涂样例： 正确填涂 ] ( 姓 名 班 级 座位号 ) ( 条形码粘贴区域 (正面朝上，切勿贴出虚线方框) ) ( 缺考标记 （禁止考生填涂） ) ( 试卷类型 A B ) ( [ ) ( [ ) ( [ ) ( 21 abcd 22 abcd 23 abcd 24 abcd 25 abcd ) ( 31 abcd 32 abcd 33 abcd 34 abcd 35 abcd ) ( 26 abcd 27 abcd 28 abcd 29 abcd 30 abcd ) ( 36 abcdefg 37 abcdefg 38 abcdefg 39 abcdefg 40 abcdefg ) ( 41 abcd 42 abcd 43 abcd 44 abcd 45 abcd ) ( ) ( 6 abc 7 abc 8 abc 9 abc 10 abc ) ( 46 abcd 47 abcd 48 abcd 49 abcd 50 abcd ) ( 51 abcd 52 abcd 53 abcd 54 abcd 55 abcd ) ( 第一、二部分及第三部分第一节 选择题 （95分） （1-20题，每题1.5分；21 — 40题，每题2.5分；41－55题，每题1分） ) ( 第三部分 及 第四部分 非选择 （55分） ) ( 第二节 语法填空 （每空1.5分，共15分） 56. 57. 58. 59. 60. 61. 62. 63. 64. 65. ) ( 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） My Hometown Qingtongxia ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________ ) ( 第二节（满分25分） Suddenly, I thought of what my mom had said and the warm nights we spent together. After the exam, I rushed home as quickly as I could to tell my mom the result. ) ( 严禁超出矩形边框作答 ) ] 英语 第2页 共2页 ] ] 英语 第1页 共2页 ] 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $青铜峡市第一中学2025-2026学年第二学期期末考试 高一英语A卷) 测试时间：120分钟 满分：150分 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项， 并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。 每段对话读两遍。 1.What job does Michelle's father probably do? A.He is a manager. B.He is a taxi driver C.He is a waiter 2.What will the man probably do on the weekend? A.Go running. B.Play volleyball. C.Play badminton. 3.How will the speakers get to their tennis class? A.On foot. B.By bike C.By bus. 4.Where is Julia going this afternoon? A.To a cafe. B.To a cinema. C.To a skateboard shop. 5.What are the speakers mainly talking about? A.Their camping experience. B.Their plan for the weekend C.Their memories of playing guitar. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项 中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟：听完后，各 小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6.How long has the shopping center been open? A.About eight months. B.About six months. C.About four months 7.What activity can people enjoy in the garden? A.Going fishing. B.Rowing a boat C.Playing sports. 听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。 8.What's the probable relationship between the speakers? A.Workmates. B.Teacher and student. C.Classmates. 9.What does the woman think of Communication Skills? A.It's very easy to learn.B.The teacher is interesting. C.It's useful for presentations 10.Which school course will the speakers finally choose? A.Communication Skills. B.Home Economics. C.Computer Programming. 听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。 11.When would the woman like to leave for Chengdu? A.At 9:37 a.m. B.At10:15a.m. C.At10:38a.m. 12.What is the woman's request for seats? A.One window seat. B.Two seats together. C.One second class seat. 高一英语期末考试A 13.What should the woman do to get back the bicycles? A.Go to the baggage claim area. B.Pay an extra fee for the service. C.Give the ticket to the train guard. 听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。 14.When did Jackie first get interested in athletics? A.In primary school. B.In secondary school. C.In university. 15.Who helped Jackie most with his athletics career? A.His father. B.His coaches C.His teachers. 16.How did Jackie feel when he won his first gold medal? A.Tired. B.Excited. C.Surprised. 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。 17.Who is probably the speaker? A.A camera operator. B.ATV chef. C.A food producer. 18.What does the speaker do first at the studio? A.He changes clothes. B.He does make-up. C.He talks to the producer. 19.What is likely to cause delays sometimes? A.The oven is broken. B.The cameras don't work. C.The guests arrive late. 20.How does the speaker feel about the job? A.It's hard but enjoyable. B.It's boring but easy. C.It's relaxing and fun 第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A There are so many different types of comedy()that we aren't familiar with.Which is funny? Anecdotes This form of comedy conveys a true-to-life aspect in the narration of stories,which involve a person or an incident that is worth telling with an end that is amusing.They aren't really jokes but a way of showing something important as part of the story that is being told. Blend Words This form of being humorous is when a comedian or an actor is able to create a new term by combining two words into one.We're aware of blend words,say,twirl(twist wiggle)a brunch (breakfast lunch).But what about those that are creatively made up at will?These unique blends of words are what comedians come up with to tickle your funny bone. Blunders This kind of comedy is where the comedian or actor is seen as making a fool of himself to give way to humorous moments.Tripping over oneself and being ridiculous around people are common characteristics of this kind of comedy.This form of humor is also known as"slapstick"comedy. Irony Irony is a trope (that involves something inharmonious between what is expected and what occurs and therefore is a popular type of humor.Irony is described through words or actions to express something completely different from the usual meaning. Stand-Up Comedy 卷第1页，共4页 Stand-up comedy involves a comedian standing up in front of a crowd and amusing them with jokes and funny stories.Well-known stand-up comedians are Benny Hill,Ellen DeGeneres,Queen Latifah,Will Smith,Chris Rock,Sarah Silverman and so on. 21.Which comedy type often has a funny and enjoyable ending? A.Anecdotes.B.Blend words.C.Blunders D.Stand-up comedy. 22.What do we know about Irony from the text? A.It usually involves inventing new terms. B.It is a short interesting story about famous comedians. C.It has humorous moments when comedians do something silly D.It usually uses words to say the opposite of what you really mean. 23.Where is this passage most probably taken from? A.A science report. B.A travel brochure. C.An art magazine. D.An exhibition guide. B A 17-year-old California high school student Leo has designed and launched a free tutoring() app,StudyBuddy Free,to bridge the academic support gap for low-income middle and high school students across the US,a move that has already helped hundreds of teens get the one-on-one learning help they could never afford before. Growing up in a low-income community,Leo noticed many of his peers struggled to keep up with schoolwork simply because private tutoring was out of their family's budget.School teachers are devoted but can't give every student the extra time they need,so he came up with the idea of a free,easy-to-use app to make a real difference.It took him eight months to build the app,working on it after school and on weekends with the guidance of his school's computer science teacher. The app connects low-income students with volunteer tutors,mostly college students and high school honor roll students.After signing up,students can choose from 18 subjects including math,science, English and SAT prep,and get matched with a tutor in 5 to 10 minutes.It features a live chat and digital whiteboard for real-time learning,and all tutors go through basic background checks and short professional training. Launched three months ago,the app has attracted over 200 volunteer tutors and helped more than 600 students in 12 US states.Leo now plans to add more subjects and a college counseling section,and work together with local schools to reach more students in need.His work has inspired other teens in the community to join the project too."Education should be for everyone,not just those who can pay for extra help,"Leo said."This app is just the start-I hope it can grow and help more kids realize their potential." 24.Why did Leo create the StudyBuddy Free app? A.To make money from paid services. B.To become famous in his community. C.To help low-income students get free help. D.To offer part-time jobs to college students 25.What do we know about the tutors in the app? A.They receive checks and training. B.They get paid for tutoring assistance. C.They teach all subjects without limits D.They are experienced school teachers. 26.What can we learn from Leo's words in the last paragraph? A.He will help more children in need. B.He will invite more teachers to join C.He will sell the app to the community. D.He will encourage students to study hard. 高一英语期末考试A 27.Which of the following words can best describe Leo? A.Polite and easy-going. B.Kind and creative. C.Brave and confident. D.honest and humorous. C Should humans explore space?If you ask me,I'll definitely give a positive answer. The exploration of space has a direct impact on the lives of humans,as well as the state of our world. Satellites moving around the earth enable communication across the world,connecting people of different continents and broadcasting information worldwide.The Global Positioning System (GPS)can identify our location anywhere.Furthermore,weather satellites can predict harmful weather conditions.It allows humans to prepare for deadly natural disasters and save lives. Space programs can also indirectly contribute to the solution to poverty and world hunger.For example,large pieces of land could be used far better if humans applied technologies.The most effective tool is the artificial earth satellite.It can screen areas of land within a very short time,indicating useful measures such as the condition of crops,soil rainfall and droughts.It can then send this information to ground stations on the earth for better use. Furthermore,access to better education means better life prospects and opportunities for human beings.Rural (communities have disadvantaged access to education.And satellite communication technologies are trying to bridge this gap.With the development of technology,students can now access any information and connect with peers and teachers in different parts of the world through video conferences and the creation of virtual classrooms. Space exploration is something we can do for future generations.Mankind is using the resources provided on the planet,but these will run out one day.Overpopulation can be a threat for all mankind.With the development of space technology,it will be wise to use and explore the vast potential of other planets, such as the availability of mining resources on asteroids or other planets. 28.What can space exploration do according to Paragraph 2? A.Improve the traffic on the earth. B.Promote travel between countries. C.Help prevent deadly natural disasters. D.Help humans communicate and exchange information. 29.How can space programs help with poverty and world hunger? A.By benefiting crop production with artificial earth satellites. B.By transporting food worldwide more easily. C.By creating job opportunities for the poor. D.By protecting available electricity resources. 30.What does the author think of exploring mining resources on other planets? A.Time-wasting.B.Arguable C.Necessary. D.Useless. 31.What would be the best title for the text? A.Why Is Space Exploration Important? B.Why Should Humankind Keep Thinking? C.Why Should We Recover Space Technology? D.Why Should Humans Keep Developing Technologies? 第2页，共4页 D While health studies often focus on sleep quality and length,researchers from the University of Oulu in Finland found that going to bed at the same time each night also matters()greatly,especially for people who sleep less than eight hours. The researchers measured sleep behavior activity of 3,231 individuals aged 46.Sleep was tracked( via wearables over the course of a week.Participants who slept under eight hours were divided into regular,fairly regular,and irregular groups based on their sleep habits.Data showed that the irregular group had doubled the risk of a major heart event over the next decade,compared to the regular sleepers. More variability in the sleep "midpoint"(halfway between bedtime and waking up)was also linked to worse heart health.However,wake-up times didn't appear to matter,the,data showed.The connection was only there for large variations in getting to bed.In the irregular group,the average variability in bedtime over the week was 108 minutes,compared to 33 minutes for the regular group. "Our findings suggest that the regularity of bedtime may be important for heart health,"said researcher Laura Nauha.There is a caveat here,though,in that the risk only appeared in those who got less than an average amount of sleep (just under eight hours)each night.Getting enough sleep seemed to protect against the dangers of an irregular bedtime. The researchers believe that changing bedtime may disrupt the body's natural 24-hour cycles,which means the heart doesn't have proper rest and recovery periods. It's also important to put the research in context().Out of the more than 3,000 participants,128 suffered an event like this over the 10-year study period,so we're talking about a relatively low number overall.What's more,sleep was only tracked for seven days,and routines may not necessarily have stayed the same for all participants.Further studies are needed to look at this bedtime relationship in more detail, and across larger and more diverse groups of people 32.What can we know about the study led by Finnish researchers? A.It lasted for a whole week. B.It focused on sleep length and health C.It used wearable devices to monitor sleep. D.It tracked middle-aged adults with sleep difficulties. 33.What did the researchers find in their study? A.The regular group showed great health improvement. B.Irregular sleepers had a higher risk of heart events. C.The wake-up time played a key role in heart health D.Variability in sleep midpoint was irrelevant to heart diseases. 34.What does the underlined word "caveat"in paragraph 4 mean? A.Warning.B.Debate.C.Threat. D.Assumption. 35.What is the purpose of the last paragraph? A.To question the reliability of previous findings. B.To explain the study's significance and impacts C.To give readers suggestions on sleep habits. D.To stress the importance of future research. 高一英语期末考试A 第二节（共5小题，每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。 A grateful attitude brings real benefits to our mental health.However,the busyness of life,financial wories,and work stress constantly compete for our attention.As humans,we tend to focus on problems rather than blessings ()Fortunately,there are practical habits that can help us develop a genuine sense of thankfulness. 36 Begin your day with spoken thanks or prayer.This small act,repeated daily,can gradually reshape how we experience everything that follows.Over time,positivity becomes a natural response rather than a forced effort. The word"thanks"carries more power than most people realize.37 When you express appreciation to others -whether a coworker,a doctor,or a store clerk-you strengthen your relationships while also improving your own emotional state. Keeping a gratitude ()journal is another effective strategy.Write down the people,experiences, and small moments you feel thankful for each day.38 The act of writing itself forces you to slow down and truly notice the good in your life. Reading stories of those who have overcome severe difficulties can also greatly change your view. 39 Learning how others found strength through gratitude often inspires us to find our own. A wise person once declared,"A cheerful heart is good medicine,but a crushed spirit dries up the bones."40 Developing gratitude takes continuous effort,but the rewards are well worth it. A.It can lift both the giver and the receiver. B.A grateful person faces fewer challenges C.Over time,you can look back with appreciation. D.Such stories remind us of life's hidden blessings. E.Therefore,we should make gratitude a daily habit. F.Each morning,we face a choice about our mindset. G.Looking back on the past brings long-term happiness. 第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Several days ago,.I,an intemn(实习医生)，had got a break for one hour from my surgery(手术).For some things to seek_41_,I decided to meet my mentor(导师)， When passing by the hall,I saw many people 42 up before a counter.A man sitting away 43 called out,and immediately a woman in the line stepped out.Unfortunately,when she went back, her place was already 44 by others.I saw disappointment and worry on her face.I went to her and asked what had happened.The concerned woman 45 that her father was severely painful and no one was with him while she was doing the formality ()Learning that,I offered to help and the old man was finally 46 to hospital. 47,I was late for the meeting and got harshly scolded by my mentor.I came out in a tenible 48 when I heard a female voice from the back."Doctor?"The woman I helped came to me with a display of 49 on her face.I could see the pleasure 50 in her words.But she 51 my frustration()and insisted on asking me the reason.I had to tell her the 52.Then she quickly dragged me to the discussion room and told the mentor everything.We all came out with a 53 smile. 卷 第3页，共4页 Sometimes these small things which we do for others 54 a lot for both sides.In this busy daily life our time we spent for others doesn't affect our schedules much but it acts like a glue which 55 the broken faith. 41.A.treatment B.advice C.order D.reward 42.A.cheering B.queuing C.dressing D.covering 43.A.in panic B.in vain C. in pain D.in charge 44.A.grasped B.emptied C.sold D.occupied 45.A.exhibited B.complained C.stated D.blamed 46.A.admitted B.brought C. attached D.transported 47.A.Surprisingly B.Cautiously C.Unfortunately D.Unbelievably 48.A.condition B. danger C. mess D.mood 49.A. preparation B. appreciation C. celebration D. com bination 50.A. Flowing B. Disappearing C. weakening D.starting 51.A.Detected B.acknowledged C.overestimated D.understood 52.A.process B.truth C. consequence D.impact 53.A.broad B.special C. uncommon D.abnormal 54.A.strikes B.varies C.impresses D.matters 55.A.reviews B.reconnects C.represents D.reflects 第二节（共10小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Over the past few years,most people 56 (see)great changes in China's rural areas thanks to the rural revitalization strategy.Newly-built roads connect villages to nearby towns,57(make)it easier for farmers to sell their products.Many young people 58 used to work in big cities have returned to their hometowns,bringing new ideas and energy. The government has also invested a lot into improving living conditions in the countryside.Clean tap water 59(provide)to every household every day,and modern toilets have taken the place of old ones.Besides,free cultural centers have been built in most villages so far,where villagers can read,dance and even learn to use the Internet. Local governments encourage farmers60 (develop)characteristic industries,such as fruit planting and homestay tourism.These industries not only create jobs 61 help protect the natural environment. 62 a result,more and more tourists are willing to spend their weekends in the countryside. With the joint efforts of the govemnment and the villagers,the countryside has taken on 63 new look.It is 64(true)becoming a place where people want to live and work.There is no doubt that rural revitalization will continue to bring 65(happy)to millions of Chinese farmers. 第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 66.你所在的城市正在举办我为家乡代言英文征文活动，请你写一篇短文参赛。内容包括： 1.介绍你的家乡一青铜峡；2.邀请前来参观。 注意：1.写作词数应为80左右：2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯： 参考词汇：青铜峡黄河大峡谷：Qingtongxia Yellow River Grand Canyon 108塔：108 Pagodas 高一英语期末考试A 注意： 1.写作词数应为80左右：2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 My Hometown Qingtongxia 第二节（满分25分） 66.阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Last Friday,my math teacher announced that we would have a mid-term exam in two weeks.As soon as I heard the news,my heart sank ()Math had always been my worst subject.I stayed up late every night doing exercises,but I still couldn't understand many difficult problems.I felt so stressed and helpless that I didn't want to talk to anyone at school. When I got home after school that day,I didn't greet my mom as usual.I threw my schoolbag on the sofa and rushed into my bedroom quietly.My mom,who was cooking in the kitchen,noticed my unusual behavior right away.She didn't push me to talk but just knocked on my door gently with a cup of warm milk. "Honey,would you like to drink some milk?"she asked softly.I didn't reply.I just sat at my desk, staring at the math papers full of red marks.My eyes were filled with tears.I was afraid of letting my parents down and worried that I would fail the exam. After a while,mom sat beside me silently.She gently wiped the tears off my face and said,"I know you're tired and worried about the math exam.It's okay to feel down,but you never give up easily,right?" I looked into her caring eyes and finally told her all my worries.Instead of blaming (me,mom smiled and held my hands. “Everyone has difficult subjects,and it's normal to meet setbacks(挫折)in study,.”she said.I'l help you go over the math problems every evening.We will take it step by step.You are not alone in this." Hearing my mom's words,I felt a warm feeling spreading through my heart.From that day on,mom kept her promise. Every night after dinner,she put aside her own things and sat with me to learn math.She explained every problem slowly and patiently,even if I asked the same question many times.When I wanted to give up,she always encouraged me to keep going.Gradually,I found math not so difficult as before. The day of the mid-term exam finally came.As I walked into the classroom,I still felt a little nervous 注意： 1.续写词数应为150左右： 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Paragraph 1: Suddenly,I thought of what my mom had said and the warm nights we spent together Paragraph 2: After the exam,I rushed home as quickly as I could to tell my mom the result. 卷 第4页，共4页