Unit1 Know yourself Grammar（课时作业）2026-2027学年九年级英语上册译林版

**基本信息** 初中英语Unit1 Grammar同步练，35分钟30题，分基础快速练（15题）和提升综合练（15题），以语法巩固为主线，兼顾语言能力与思维品质培养。 **分层设计** |层次|知识覆盖|设计特色| |----|----------|----------| |基础快速练|连词搭配（both...and等）、宾语从句引导词、时态|单一句法选择，聚焦核心语法点，即时巩固课堂基础| |提升综合练|动词时态、词性转换、语篇理解与信息提取|短文填空（语境中语法应用）+任务型阅读（信息整合与表达），实现从单一到综合的语用能力进阶|

班级： 姓名： 学号： Unit1 Know yourself Grammar课时作业 时间：35分钟 题目：30小题 基础快速练（15分钟） 一、单项选择 1．—Much excitement filled the whole stadium (体育馆) ________ Quan Hongchan received ten points from all seven judges. —Yes. Her success proved ________ her amazing skills ________ the strength of China’s diving team. A．as soon as; either; or B．while; both; and C．when; not only; but also D．after; neither; nor 2．We just need one of you for the game. you your brother can join us. A．Both; and B．Either; or C．Not only; but also D．Neither; nor 3．___ _Lily_____Jim speaks good Chinese,so they can communicate with these Chinese students very well. A．Neither;nor B．Not only;but also C．Both;and D．Either;or 4．----Jim, how do your parents like country music? ----_____ my dad ___ __ my mom likes it. They both like country music. A．Either, or B．Neither, nor C．Not only, but also D．Both, and 5．---What do you think of these presents for your birthday, Millie? --- Well, ______this sweater _______ that one fits me. They are too big. A．both; and B．either; or C．neither; nor D．not only; but also 6．The baby is only three months, so he can ______ read ______ write. A．neither…nor B．either…or C．both…and D．not…and 7．______Tom _______Alice are interested in this cartoon movie． A．Not only；but also B．Neither；nor C．Both；and D．Either；or 8．I believe ________ the New Year is a special time to connect with family and friends and show hope for the coming year. A．if B．why C．when D．that 9．Mary has been chosen as the chairperson of the party. We never doubt ________. A．if she is able to do the job well B．that she is able to do the job well C．if she can provide good service to us D．that she can offer good service for us 10．You are right. We’ll take the time we need. By the way, Sara promised she ________ to help us with the project! A．will refuse B．would refuse C．will offer D．would offer 11．My teacher told me that I ________ better grades if I worked harder. A．will get B．would get C．get D．got 12．In the past, people didn’t know that light ________ faster than sound. A．travels B．travelled C．will travel D．is travelling 13．My mother asked me ______ the room every day and not ______ any mess in it. She said a clean room ______ people happy. A．to clean; to make; makes B．cleaning; making; makes C．to clean; making; made D．cleaning; to make; made 14．________ a GPS will make ________ easier for you to visit a strange place. A．Take; it B．Taking; that C．Taking; it D．Take; that 15．—I’m not sure ________ you eat vegetables every day or not. —I know ________ it is good for my health, so I eat them every day. A．if; because B．whether; because C．if; if D．whether; that 提升综合练（20分钟） 一、短文填空 阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。 Xing Bin is a 47-year-old engineer in a big technology company in Shandong Province. He 1 (work) there for 19 years. At the end of last year, he experienced the work of a delivery (外卖) rider. More than half a year later, he shared his understandings and 2 (think) online. It 3 (quick) caused heated discussions. Last December, Xing Bin was so interested in the life and work of a delivery rider that he decided to be one 4 December to January this year. During the months, Xing worked more than 10 hours and took 30,000 steps a day. He lost 6 kilograms and made a total of 7,000 yuan. On average, he made 10 yuan each hour, and 20 yuan at 5 (more). “During the months, I 6 (taste) the hardness and the happiness of this job with my heart,” Xing said. “I delivered over 2,000 orders, and three deliveries impressed me a lot. One took place late at night when I delivered food to 7 village. There were no streetlights. The couple who ordered the food were afraid that I would get lost in the middle of the night. 8 they used a flashlight to walk me out of the small village to the main road,” said Xing. Xing now understands the 9 (difficulty) of delivery workers better. He realizes how hard they work to make a living. “I also hope that more people can understand delivery workers and show more respect toward them,” he said. “How 10 (value) these experiences! I will continue to try different jobs every year in the future. I also want to share their stories with more people, so everyone can know how hard they work.” 二、任务型阅读 阅读下面短文，简要回答问题。 There are many kinds of work. People do different things in their work. We talked to three young people about their careers (职业). Read about them. Jane, 22: I’m a travel agent (代理人). I plan vacations for different kinds of people. I need to buy plane tickets, book hotel rooms and make travel plans. I pay attention to the needs of my customers and help solve their travel problems. I really like the working hours from 9:00 a.m. to 5:00 p.m. every day. And I can buy plane tickets at very low prices. Grace, 24: I sell electronics (电子产品) in a store. I help people make decisions about choosing and buying electronics. I need to know clearly about the information of each product in our store. I’m a fan of technology, so I think it’s always interesting to learn about new electronics. Sometimes I have to work late at night, but I still enjoy my work. And they pay me very well. Mike, 25: I’m a website designer (设计师). I make websites for different companies. To make a website for a company, I learn about the company and its needs first. I write down some ideas. After that, I talk to people at the company again to improve my design. Then I complete the website. I like to create new things. I feel so happy when I see the results of my work. Also, I work on my computer at home. This means I can decide my own working hours and have more time with my family. 11．How long does Jane work every day? 12．What does Jane do for different kinds of people? 13．What is always interesting for Grace? 14．Where does Mike work? 15．What is your favourite job? Why? Unit1 Know yourself Grammar答案精讲 基础快速练（15分钟） 1.【详解】句意：——当全红婵从七位评委那里得到十分时，整个体育场都充满了兴奋。——是的。她的成功不仅证明了她惊人的技能，也证明了中国跳水队的实力。 考查连词。as soon as一……就……；while当……时，后跟延续性动词；when当……时。根据“Much excitement filled the whole stadium (体育馆)...Quan Hongchan received ten points from all seven judges.”可知，空前是空后的时间状语，表示“当全红婵从七位评委那里得到十分时”，且received是短暂性动词，所以用when引导时间状语从句；either...or要么……要么……；both...and两者都；not only...but also不仅……而且……；neither...nor既不……也不…… 。根据“Her success proved…her amazing skills…the strength of China’s diving team.”可知，应是她的成功不仅证明了她惊人的技能，也证明了中国跳水队的实力，用not only…but also…连接。故选C。 2．B 【详解】本题考查：连词短语的用法。选项分析：A. Both; and 表示两者都...... B. Either; or或者....或者....表两者之中的选择。C. Not only; but also  不但.....而且.....  D. Neither; nor表示两者都不......综合分析前后文及答案选项，依据前面的We just need one of you for the game我们只需要你们中的一个来参加比赛。可知此处填Either; or最合适，完整句意为：We just need one of you for the game. Either you or your brother can join us.我们只需要你们中的一个来参加比赛。不是你就是你弟弟可以加入我们。正确答案为：B 3．B 【详解】句意：莉莉和吉姆都会说流利的汉语，所以他们能和这些中国学生很好地交流。考查不定代词辨析题。A. Neither; nor既不……也不，指两者都不，表否定；B. Not only; but also不仅……而且，遵循就近原则；C. Both; and…和…两者都，复数意义；D. Either; or或者……或者，表示二者择其一。so所以，表结果；根据so they can communicate with these Chinese students very well.，可知两人都会说汉语，可排除AD两项；再据动词speaks是第三人称单数形式，可知C项不合语法，故选B。 4．C 【详解】句意：--蒂姆，你的父母觉得乡村音乐怎么样？--不但爸爸喜欢，而且妈妈也不喜欢，他们都喜欢乡村音乐。根据后半句：他们都喜欢乡村音乐，either…or 或者…或者，表示两者之一；neither…nor 两者都不，既不，也不；Not only…but also 不仅…而且；both …and 两个都，主语是两个人。Not only…but also…… 句型要根据最近的主语确定谓语动词，本题中的 likes 是第三人称单数，故选C。 5．C 【详解】句意：——米莉，你认为这些给你的生日礼物怎么样？——哦，这件毛衣和那件都不适合我。它们太大了。both; and表示“……和……两者都”；either;or表示“或者……，或者……”；neither; nor表示“既不，也不”；not only; but also表示“不仅，而且”。根据They are too big可知它们太大了，因此它们都不适合我，故选C。 6．A 【详解】句意：这个婴儿只有三个月，所以他既不会读书也不会写字。 考查连词辨析。neither…nor既不……也不……；either…or或者……或者……；both…and两者都；not…and搭配不对。根据“The baby is only three months”结合常识可知，三个月大的婴儿应该既不会读也不会写，故选A。 7．C 【详解】句意：汤姆和爱丽丝都对这部卡通片感兴趣。A. Not only；but also不但……而且；B. Neither；nor既不……也不；C. Both；and……和……都；D. Either；or要么……要么……。A,C,D三个选项，连接两个并列主语时都有就近原则，而根据句中的are判断，此句是没有就近原则的，故答案为C。 8．D 【详解】句意：我相信新年是一个与家人和朋友联系并表达对来年希望的特殊时刻。 if是否/如果；why为什么；when什么时候；that无实义。分析句子结构可知，空后“the New Year is a special time...”是成分完整的陈述句，作“believe”的宾语，表示确定的信念，应用that引导，that无实义且不充当成分。 9．B 【详解】句意：玛丽被选为派对的主席。我们从不怀疑她能把这项工作做好。 if she is able to do the job well她是否能做好这项工作；that she is able to do the job well她能把这项工作做好；if she can provide good service to us她是否能给我们提供良好的服务；that she can offer good service for us她能给我们提供良好的服务。根据“Mary has been chosen as the chairperson of the party.”可知，玛丽被选为派对的主席，所以此处是肯定她能把这项工作做好，doubt后接that引导的宾语从句，表示“怀疑……是肯定的”；be able to do sth.意为“能够做某事”，固定用法。应填that she is able to do the job well。 10．D 【详解】句意：你说得对，我们会按需要慢慢来。顺便说一下，萨拉承诺她会主动提出帮我们做这个项目！ refuse拒绝；offer提供。主句“promised”是一般过去时，宾语从句需用过去将来时，即would+动词原形；offer to help表示主动提出帮忙，符合语境。 11．B 【详解】句意：我的老师告诉我，如果我更努力学习，我会取得更好的成绩。 根据“My teacher told me that...”可知，主句是一般过去时，从句遵循“主过从必过”原则，本句为与现在事实相反的虚拟条件句，if从句用一般过去时（worked），主句用would+动词原形表示结果。应填would get。 12．A 【详解】句意：过去，人们不知道光比声音传播得快。 考查时态。根据“light…faster than sound”可知，“光速比声速快”是客观真理，应用一般现在时。故选A。 13．A 【详解】句意：我妈妈要求我每天打扫房间，并且不要在房间里弄乱任何东西。她说一个干净的房间让人快乐。 考查动词不定式和时态。ask后接动词不定式作宾语补足语，即 “ask sb. to do sth.”表示“让某人做某事”，故第一空用“to clean”；并列结构“and not”后需用不定式“to make”保持结构一致；第三空描述一般事实（干净房间使人快乐），用一般现在时“makes”。故选A。 14．C 【详解】句意：带上全球定位系统会让你参观一个陌生的地方更容易。 考查非谓语动词和it的用法。分析句子成分可知本句缺少主语，所以第一空用动名词作主语，排除选项A和D；第二空考查的是“动词+it+宾语补足语+to do sth”的结构，这里it作形式宾语，后面的不定式是真正宾语。故选C。 15．D 【详解】句意：——我不确定你是否每天都吃蔬菜。——我知道因为吃蔬菜对我的健康有益，所以我每天都吃。   考查宾语从句引导词的用法。第一空：“whether...or not”表示“是否”，用于引导宾语从句时，强调在两种情况中进行选择，而“if”一般不与“or not”直接连用，所以第一空应填“whether”；第二空：“it is good for my health”是一个完整的陈述句，表达“吃蔬菜对健康有益”这个事实，这里需要一个引导词来引导宾语从句，且不充当句子成分，“that”可用于引导陈述性的宾语从句，在从句中不充当任何成分，只起连接作用。故选D。 提升综合练（20分钟） 1．has worked 2．thoughts 3．quickly 4．from 5．most 6．tasted 7．a 8．So 9．difficulties 10．valuable 【导语】本文讲述了山东工程师邢斌为体验外卖骑手的工作，亲身兼职送外卖并分享感悟的故事，展现了劳动者的艰辛，呼吁大众对外卖从业者多一份理解与尊重。 【详解】1．句意：他在那里已经工作了19年。时间状语“for 19 years”表示动作从过去持续到现在，需用现在完成时，主语He为第三人称单数，故填has worked。 2．句意：半年后，他在网上分享了自己的理解和想法。and连接并列成分，与understandings形式保持一致，think的名词复数形式为thoughts。 3．句意：这很快引起了热烈的讨论。此处需用副词修饰动词caused，quick的副词形式为quickly。 4．句意：去年12月，邢斌对外卖骑手的生活和工作非常感兴趣，于是他决定从去年12月到1月成为一名骑手。固定搭配“from... to...”表示“从……到……”，故填介词from。 5．句意：平均而言，他每小时赚10元，最多赚20元。固定搭配“at most”表示“最多”，故填most。 6．句意：在这几个月里，我用心体会了这份工作的艰辛与快乐。句子描述过去发生的动作，时态为一般过去时，taste的过去式为tasted。 7．句意：有一次发生在深夜，我给一个村子送外卖。此处表示泛指“一个村庄”，需用不定冠词a修饰，village为辅音音素开头的单词。 8．句意：点餐的夫妇担心我会在半夜迷路，所以他们用手电筒送我出了小村庄，走到主路上。前后两句为因果关系，后半句表示结果，故填连词So（句首首字母大写）。 9．句意：邢斌现在更了解外卖员的难处了。定冠词the后需接名词，结合语境表示“多种困难”，difficulty的复数形式为difficulties。 10．句意：这些经历是多么宝贵啊！此处为感叹句结构“How+形容词+主语+谓语”，value的形容词形式为valuable。 11．For eight/8 hours. 12．She plans vacations. 13．To learn about new electronics. 14．At home. 15．I want to be a driver. Because it is exciting for me. 【导语】本文通过三位年轻人的自述介绍了三种不同的职业。 【详解】11．第二段Jane提到“I really like the working hours from 9:00 a.m. to 5:00 p.m. every day.”，说明她每天工作8小时。 12．第二段Jane提到“I plan vacations for different kinds of people.”，说明她为不同类型的人规划假期。 13．第三段Grace提到“I’m a fan of technology, so I think it’s always interesting to learn about new electronics.”，说明她认为了解新电子产品总是很有趣。 14．第四段Mike提到“I work on my computer at home.”，说明他在家工作。 15．本题为主观开放题，答案不唯一。结合自己的兴趣表达最喜欢的职业并说明理由即可。 2 / 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $