内容正文:
Unit 1 Know yourself Welcome to the unit 课时练习(01)
(附答案)
【基础过关】
一、根据句意、中文释义和首字母提示,写出所缺单词。
1.A good student should always keep his desk o________, not messy.
2.The teacher asked Tom to e________ why he was late again.
3.Don’t be so c________— check your answers before handing in the test!
4.I don’t like coffee, and my sister doesn’t like it, n________.(也不)
5.I ________ (认为) you are right, we should leave early to beat the traffic.
6.Our classroom must always be in good o________ — please put books back on shelves.
7.The team needs to come up w________ a creative solution for the science project.
8.My uncle is an ________ (会计) — he works with numbers and taxes every day.
9.Being a leader often ________ (包含) good communication and decision-making skills.
10.She’s very ________ (好交际的) — she makes friends easily at parties and clubs.
二、用所给词的适当形式填空。
1. Daniel is known for his _________ (create) mind.
2. Neither the students nor the teacher (arrive) yet.
3. I know that makes me good at (work) with people.
4. I think my future job involves (chat) with lots of people.
5. Mr Wu is patient enough to explain grammar rules to us (careful).
三、选择方框中所给单词或短语,并用其适当形式完成句子。
modest organize energy creative get angry
1.Suzy always puts her books, pens and notes in the right place. She is very __________.
2.Mr Wu never__________ when we ask silly questions. He is very patient and explains everything clearly.
3.Andy got the highest score in the math competition, but he didn’t tell anyone. He’s really __________.
4.Daniel drew a robot that can clean rooms and cook meals — he’s so __________!
5.Simon ran ten laps after school and still wanted to play basketball. He’s __________.
四、单项选择
1. Suzy is very ______. She always keeps her desk clean and puts her books in order.
A. creative B. organized C. modest D. patient
2. Mr Wu never ______ easily even when we make mistakes in class. He is very kind.
A. gets angry B. comes up C. looks up D. takes off
3. Daniel is good at ______ new ideas. He wants to be an artist in the future.
A. looking for B. coming up with C. taking care of D. getting on with
4. Billy is very ______ about how machines work. He often takes apart his toys to see inside.
A. modest B. energetic C. curious D. organized
5. Andy got full marks in the exam, but he just smiled. He is very ______.
A. show-off B. impatient C. careless D. modest
6.—Would you like to go to the concert with me tonight?
—I’d love to, but ________ of us two has tickets. Do you have some?
A.both B.neither C.all D.none
7.—Do you watch short videos on TikTok? They are so funny!
—Well, no, to be _________. I think most of them are quite silly.
A.curious B.brave C.honest D.gentle
8. Neither the teacher nor the students ______ to the park next Sunday.
A. go B. goes C. are going D. is going
9. Simon is very ______. He plays football for hours without feeling tired.
A. curious B. energetic C. patient D. careful
10. — I'm afraid I can't finish the work on time.
— ______. We still have two more days.
A. Don't mention it B. Well done C. You're welcome D. Take it easy
【综合运用】
五、完形填空
My education started in a small village of India, I did not have any English then. When I discovered that famous novelist George Orwell was born in Motihari, it made me wonder if I could be a writer too. That day, it became my 1 . And until I was about 2 years old, I didn’t become successful.
My father opened up the world of books for me. I must have been eight or nine, when he first 3 me a Hindi (印地语) storybook. When dad was reading the book for me, I was 4 the stories. By the time I was in Grade 10, I had finished reading hundreds of novels. Also, my private tutor made me believe that it was 5 for me to learn the language. After 10 months with her, I started reading picture books in English.
Two years later, I began to read my first English novel. Then I realized that I should try writing newspaper articles, improve my skills and then progress to longer forms. I contacted a couple of Hindi newspapers and handed in my writing but was quickly turned down. They said my article didn’t live up to their 6 . I was so 7 that I doubted my ability. At this time, I met kind-hearted Daniel who published my first article after heavy editing. It was an important turning point for me, my 8 as a writer began.
After writing a dozen articles and reviews, I knew it was finally time to plan my novel.
Creating the plot (情节) was really 9 for me. I managed to write the first 10 of my novel! Full of 11 , I sent it to Mary Mount, a famous editor right away. My submission (提交) was 12 again, but I was still grateful just to hear from her.
One year later, I finished my writing work again. I contacted another editor. A month later, the feed-back landed on my table, 13 it was hopeless. I cried, believing I’d never get published.
When I shared it with my friend, her feedback and support helped me improve my craft further. Then I submitted it to a few publishers and a few days later, I got a call from a publisher. To my delight, he informed me that my book would be published. What surprised me was that a few production houses had expressed interest in my novel. One of the 14 even wanted to adapt it for the screen. It is because of my effort and the 15 from my family and friend, after 21 years struggling, that finally I realized my dream.
1.A.dream B.career C.memory D.ability
2.A.ten B.twenty C.thirty D.forty
3.A.drew B.lent C.returned D.bought
4.A.afraid of B.crazy about C.moved by D.interested in
5.A.difficult B.necessary C.possible D.important
6.A.promise B.agreement C.title D.standards
7.A.worried B.surprised C.sad D.excited
8.A.program B.report C.train D.journey
9.A.hard B.amazing C.good D.easy
10.A.passage B.copy C.line D.question
11.A.pride B.energy C.expectation D.patience
12.A.praised B.refused C.charged D.collected
13.A.but B.so C.otherwise D.and
14.A.directors B.publishers C.bosses D.managers
15.A.praise B.complaint C.encouragement D.punishment
六、阅读理解
When I was a boy growing up in New Jersey in the 1960s,we had a milkman delivering milk to our doorstep. His name was Mr. Basille. He wore a white cap, and drove a white truck. As a five-year-old boy, I couldn’t take my eyes off the coin changer(硬币兑换器) fixed to his belt. He noticed this one day during a delivery, and gave me a quarter out of his coin changer.
Of course, he delivered more than milk. There was cheese and eggs and so on. If we needed to change our order, my mother would pen a note, “Please add a bottle of buttermilk next delivery,” and put it in the box along with the empty bottles. And then, the buttermilk would magically appear.
All of this was about more than convenience. There was a close relationship between families and their milkmen. Mr Basille even had a key to my house, for those times when it was so cold outside that we could box indoors, So that the milk wouldn’t freeze. And I remember Mr Basille from time to time, taking a break at our kitchen table, having a cup of tea and telling stories about his delivery.
There is sadly no home milk delivery today. Big companies allow the production of cheaper milk, so making it difficult for milkmen to compete. Besides, milk is for sale everywhere. And it may just not have been practical to have a delivery service.
Recently, an old milk box in the countryside I saw brought back my childhood memories. I took it home and fixed it on the back porch(门廊). Every so often my son’s friends will ask what it is, so I start telling stories of my boyhood, and of the milk man who brought us friendship along with his milk.
1.Mr. Basille gave the boy a quarter out of his coin changer______.
A.to please his mother B.to pay for the delivery
C.to show his magical power D.to satisfy the boy’s curiosity(好奇心)
2.If they needed to change their order, they should____
A.call the milkman B.wait for the milk
C.leave a note in the box D.leave a note on the door
3.Why is there no longer milk delivery today?
A.It is not allowed by the law. B.Its service is getting poor.
C.It has been driven out of the market. D.Nobody wants to be a milkman now.
4.Why did writer bring back home an old milk box?
A.He planted flowers in it. B.He missed the good old days.
C.He needed it for his milk bottles. D.He wanted to tell interesting stories.
5.What can be inferred(推断) from the fact that the milkman had the key to the boy’s house?
A.He was a funny person. B.He wanted to have tea there.
C.He was fully trusted by the family. D.He was treated as a family member.
七、选词填空,从方框中选出正确的词或短语并用其适当形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整,每词或短语限用一次。
old she difficult dream in the past
Siene is a firefighter (消防队员) in the USA.It isn’t easy to become a firefighter there. Many people try, but a lot of them fail. Also, 1 firefighting was always a job for men. Now there are women firefighters.
When Siene was five, it was her 2 to become a firefighter. 40 years later, she was the 3 woman to pass a six-week course at the WFPA (女子消防预备学院). The WFPA trains women in the skills they need to be firefighters. Siene now trains firefighters there 4 .
Starting the course doesn’t mean you’ll become a firefighter. The course is very 5 , so not everyone finishes the training. They are trained like being in the army—Can you hold a heavy piece of wood for four minutes? Can you lift a 12-meter ladder (梯子)?
after but certainly skill stick to
You also need other 6 . Can you lead a team? Are you a skillful driver? Can you use technology? There are so many more that are a part of firefighting these days. Of course, no one can do them all, but more skills 7 help.
However, you must wait for a chance to work as a firefighter even 8 passing your course. It seems that many women aren’t ready to do that. In 1 year, 50 women got trained, 9 only three of them are now firefighters. Learning the skills is not enough to become a firefighter. Like Siene, you also need to 10 your dream.
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
6. 7. 8. 9. 10.
参考答案:
一、根据句意、中文释义和首字母提示,写出所缺单词。
1. organized 2. explain 3. careless 4.neither 5.suppose
6. order 7.with 8. accountant 9.involves 10.social
二、用所给词的适当形式填空。
1. creative 2. has arrived 3. working 4. chatting 5. carefully
三、选择方框中所给单词或短语,并用其适当形式完成句子。
1. organized 2. gets angry 3. modest 4.creative 5.energetic
四、单项选择
1-5 BABCD 6-10 BCCBD
五、完形填空
1-5 ACDBC 6-10 DCDAB 11-15 CBAAC
六、阅读理解
1-5 DCCBC
七、选词填空
1.in the past 2.dream 3.oldest 4.herself 5.difficult
6.skills 7.certainly 8.after 9.but 10.stick to
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