摘要:
**基本信息**
聚焦Unit 4 Safety first核心语法,通过九类题型系统强化情态动词、祈使句及动词时态应用,实现语言能力与安全规则认知的融合提升。
**专项设计**
|模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑|
|----|-----------|----------|----------|
|单项选择|14题|基础语法点辨析|情态动词should/shouldn’t/may用法及介词搭配|
|适当形式填空|15题|动词形式变化|覆盖一般现在时、现在进行时、过去时等时态|
|情景补全对话|5空|语境化交际应用|安全规则问答逻辑与功能句型匹配|
|阅读理解|5题|语篇信息提取|安全规则语篇中核心语法点复现与理解|
内容正文:
2026秋译林版五年级英语上册 Unit 4 Safety first单元常考语法基础过关专项训练
姓名:________ 日期:________
一、单项选择
( )1. You ________ warm up before you swim in the pool.
A. should B. shouldn’t C. can’t
( )2. Don’t ________ others on the stairs. It’s dangerous.
A. push B. pushes C. pushing
( )3. We must keep ________ the right when we walk downstairs.
A. in B. to C. at
( )4. The little boy ________ his knee when he fell down yesterday.
A. hurt B. hurts C. hurting
( )5. There ________ a big swimming pool beside our community.
A. is B. are C. am
( )6. ________ slowly when you pass the wet floor.
A. Walk B. Walks C. Walking
( )7. You ________ climb the tall tree. You may fall down.
A. should B. shouldn’t C. can
( )8. Warm up ________ you jump into the water.
A. after B. before C. then
( )9. The sign tells us ________ out of the way of running kids.
A. stay B. to stay C. staying
( )10. My father often ________ me safety rules after dinner.
A. tell B. tells C. telling
( )11. Some kids ________ jump and run on the stairs. It’s unsafe.
A. may B. shouldn’t C. should
( )12. This swimming pool ________ clean and safe for students.
A. look B. looks C. looking
( )13. Don’t pull your classmates, you ________ hurt them.
A. may B. must C. should
( )14. All students ________ listen to safety teachers carefully.
A. need B. needs C. needing
二、用所给单词的适当形式填空
1. You ________ (should) run on the stairs. It’s dangerous.
2. We ________ (warm) up before swimming every PE lesson.
3. Look! The students ________ (climb) the small hill carefully.
4. Don’t ________ (push) your friends when you line up.
5. Last week, Tom ________ (hurt) his arm in the swimming pool.
6. Everyone ________ (keep) to the right on the stairway.
7. May I ________ (walk) on the grass? No, you can’t.
8. These safety rules ________ (be) good for all children.
9. She ________ (not swim) alone in the pool after school.
10. ________ (walk) slowly when the ground is wet.
11. My mum ________ (tell) me safety tips every morning.
12. We ________ (listen) to the safety talk now.
13. You ________ (may) slip if you run fast here.
14. The boys ________ (jump) happily after they finish warm-up.
15. It ________ (be) important to stay out of the way of bikes.
三、选词填空
从方框中选择合适的单词完成句子,每词限用一次,有一个多余项。
swim slowly should climb hurt warm pull
1. We ________ follow all safety rules at school.
2. Please ________ your body before you do sports.
3. Don’t ________ the tall wall, you will fall down.
4. Don’t ________ others, it may make them fall.
5. Walk ________ on the wet floor, or you may slip.
6. You can ________ in the pool only with teachers.
四、根据中文完成句子
1. 游泳前我们必须热身。
We must ________ ________ before we ________.
2. 上下楼梯要靠右行走。
________ ________ the right on the stairs.
3. 不要推搡同学,你可能会弄疼他们。
Don’t ________ classmates. You may ________ them.
4. 湿滑地面请慢行。
Please ________ ________ on wet ground.
5. 你不该独自在泳池里游泳。
You ________ ________ alone in the swimming pool.
五、句型转换
1. We should warm up before swimming.(改为一般疑问句)
→ ________ you warm up before swimming?
2. He pushes his friends on the stairs.(改为否定句)
→ He ________ ________ his friends on the stairs.
3. We keep to the right to stay safe.(对keep to the right提问)
→ ________ ________ you do to stay safe?
4. You should climb tall trees.(改为否定句)
→ You ________ ________ tall trees.
5. They walk slowly on wet floors.(改为一般疑问句)
→ ________ they ________ slowly on wet floors?
六、情景补全对话(有一个干扰项)
A: Hi, Mike. Do you know school safety rules?
B: Sure, I learn them every week.
A: 1. ________
B: We must warm up before swimming in the pool.
A: 2. ________
B: No, we shouldn’t push or pull our classmates on stairs.
A: 3. ________
B: We should walk slowly and keep to the right.
A: 4. ________
B: Thank you. I will tell these rules to my little sister.
A: 5. ________
B: OK, I won’t run fast on wet ground.
选项:
A. What should we do before swimming?
B. Should you push friends on the stairway?
C. How do you walk on wet floors?
D. You know so many safety tips!
E. Don’t run fast when the floor is wet.
F. Do you like paper-cutting after class?
七、连词成句
1. warm up, we, swimming, before, should (.)
______________________________________________________
2. keep to the right, we, stairs, on, must (.)
______________________________________________________
3. don’t, pull, classmates, or push (.)
______________________________________________________
4. walk slowly, wet floor, on, please (.)
______________________________________________________
5. shouldn’t, swim alone, you, pool, in the (.)
______________________________________________________
八、完形填空
阅读短文,从A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳答案。
Safety is very important for students. We __1__ follow lots of rules. Before we swim in the pool, we need to __2__ up first. Don’t push or pull others on the stairs, or you may __3__ them. When the floor is wet, walk __4__ and keep to the right. We __5__ climb tall trees or swim alone. All these rules keep us safe every day.
( ) 1. A. should B. shouldn’t C. can’t
( ) 2. A. warm B. warms C. warming
( ) 3. A. hurt B. hurts C. hurting
( ) 4. A. fast B. slowly C. hard
( ) 5. A. should B. shouldn’t C. may
九、阅读理解
阅读短文,选择正确的答案
There are many safety rules for students. Before swimming in the pool, kids must warm up. Don’t push or pull classmates on stairs, it will hurt others. Walk slowly and keep to the right on wet floors. We can’t climb tall trees or swim alone without teachers. If we follow these rules, we can stay safe at school and outdoors.
( )1. Students must ________ before swimming.
A. jump high B. warm up C. run fast
( )2. Don’t ________ classmates on stairs.
A. push or pull B. chat with C. walk with
( )3. We should walk ________ on wet floors.
A. fast B. slowly C. quickly
( )4. We can’t climb tall ________.
A. walls B. trees C. stairs
( )5. We can swim only with ________.
A. classmates B. parents C. teachers
参考答案
一、单项选择
1 A 2 A 3 B 4 A 5 A 6 A 7 B 8 B 9 B 10 B 11 B 12 B 13 A 14 A
二、用所给单词的适当形式填空
1 shouldn’t 2 warm 3 are climbing 4 push 5 hurt 6 keeps 7 walk 8 are 9 doesn’t swim 10 Walk 11 tells 12 are listening 13 may 14 jump 15 is
三、选词填空
1 should 2 warm 3 climb 4 pull 5 slowly 6 swim
多余词:hurt
四、根据中文完成句子
1 warm up ; swim 2 Keep to 3 push ; hurt 4 walk slowly 5 shouldn’t swim
五、句型转换
1 Should 2 doesn’t push 3 What do 4 shouldn’t climb 5 Do ; walk
六、情景补全对话 1 A 2 B 3 C 4 D 5 E
七、连词成句
1 We should warm up before swimming.
2 We must keep to the right on stairs.
3 Don’t push or pull classmates.
4 Please walk slowly on wet floor.
5 You shouldn’t swim alone in the pool.
八、完形填空 1 A 2 A 3 A 4 B 5 B
九、阅读理解 1 B 2 A 3 B 4 B 5 C
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