Unit 6 Getting along with others 语法考点+习题巩固（专项训练）-2026-2027学年译林版（三起）英语五年级上册

**基本信息** 聚焦单元核心词汇、语法及句型，通过分类习题构建“词汇-语法-句型”递进式训练体系，强化语言理解与表达能力。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |核心考点梳理|3类（词汇/语法/句型）|清单式呈现核心知识点及常考题型|从基础词汇（如get along with）到语法规则（介词/形容词/代词），再到完整句型，形成“概念-规则-应用”逻辑链| |专项练习题|7考点（约56题）|含单选、单词拼写、句型转换等，覆盖单元高频考点|按“词汇辨析-语法应用-情景问答-综合表达”梯度设计，对应核心素养中语言能力的分层培养需求|

译林版五年级英语上册Unit 6 Getting along with others 语法考点+习题巩固专项训练 一、单元核心考点梳理 考点分类 完整核心知识点 常考题型 重点单词 & 短语 核心词汇：get along with, between, wall, neighbour, heavy, drink, some, on one's way back, next to, space, their, too, close to, use, letter, advice, important, friendly, then, time, favourite, problem, do your homework, classmate固定搭配：get along with sb 和某人相处，between…and… 在…… 两者之间，on one’s way back 在某人回去的路上，next to 紧邻，close to 靠近，give sb advice 给某人提建议，friendly to others 对他人友好 单项选择、单词拼写、英汉互译 核心语法 1. 介词辨析：between（两者之间）/next to（紧挨着）/close to（靠近）固定方位介词用法2. 形容词用法：friendly（友好的），important（重要的），heavy（重的）修饰名词或放在 be 动词后3. 形容词性物主代词 their（他们的），区分主格 they4. 不可数名词 advice（建议），无复数，搭配 some advice5. 提建议句型：You should… 用于和同学友好相处的情景表达 语法单选、句型转换、改错 完整核心句型 1. We should get along well with our classmates at school. 在学校我们要和同学友好相处。2. There is a small space between my desk and my neighbour’s desk. 我的课桌和邻居课桌之间有一小块空地。3. On my way back home, I often say hello to people close to my house. 在回家路上，我常会和住在附近的人打招呼。4. It’s important to be friendly to everyone around you. 友善对待身边所有人是很重要的。5. My teacher gives me some good advice when I have problems with my classmates. 当我和同学产生矛盾时，老师会给我一些好建议。 情景选择、连词成句、问答匹配 2、 专项练习题 考点一：单元人际相处、方位词汇辨析单选 ( ) 1. It’s easy to ______ your deskmate if you are kind. A. give up B. get along with C. put in order ( ) 2. The small park is ______ our classroom and the library. A. between B. next to C. over there ( ) 3. My new ______ often shares snacks with me after school. A. grandparent B. neighbour C. plant ( ) 4. This big box is too ______ for the little boy to carry. A. wonderful B. heavy C. healthy ( ) 5. I met my old friend ______ home yesterday afternoon. A. on my way back B. at weekends C. in bed ( ) 6. The shop ______ my home sells nice stationery. A. close to B. out of the way C. warm up ( ) 7. We can write a ______ to say sorry to our classmates. A. piano B. letter C. picnic ( ) 8. Teachers will give us useful ______ to solve class problems. A. advice B. stairs C. swimming pool 考点二：根据中文提示写单词 1. We should ________ (与……和睦相处) all our classmates. 2. There is a tree ________ (在……中间) the two buildings. 3. My ________ (邻居) always helps me when I have trouble. 4. The big stone is too ________ (重的) for kids to move. 5. I saw Miss Li ________ (在我回去的路上) after school. 6. Our classroom is ________ (靠近) the school garden. 7. You can write a ________ (信) to say your feelings to friends. 8. It is ________ (重要的) to be polite to everyone. 考点三：语法专项·方位介词&物主代词&形容词 ( ) 1. There ______ a little space between the two desks. A. are B. is C. were ( ) 2. ______ house is beside the tall wall, they live there. A. They B. Their C. Them ( ) 3. You ______ be friendly when you talk with your classmates. A. should B. shouldn’t C. may not ( ) 4. There ______ some good advice from our head teacher. A. is B. are C. am ( ) 5. The bag full of books ______ very heavy. A. am B. is C. are ( ) 6. I ______ my best friend on my way back yesterday. A. meet B. meets C. met ( ) 7. The desk ______ the window is Tom’s seat. A. next to B. between C. out of ( ) 8. It ______ important to listen to others’ ideas. A. are B. is C. was 考点四：单元固定短语搭配单选 ( ) 1. We get along well ______ all our classmates. A. with B. to C. for ( ) 2. The bench is ______ the tree and the flower bed. A. next to B. between C. on ( ) 3. I buy bread ______ my way back from school. A. in B. at C. on ( ) 4. My home is close ______ the community park. A. to B. with C. for ( ) 5. Teachers give advice ______ us when we have problems. A. for B. to C. at ( ) 6. Be friendly ______ your new classmates every day. A. to B. with C. at ( ) 7. Write your true words ______ the letter paper. A. in B. on C. at ( ) 8. There is enough space ______ two chairs here. A. for B. to C. with 考点五：疑问词情景问答专项 ( ) 1. —______ should we get along well with? —Our classmates and neighbours. A. Who B. What C. Where ( ) 2. —______ is between your home and the school gate? —A long wall. A. Who B. What C. When ( ) 3. —______ do you meet your neighbour? —On my way back home. A. When B. Why C. How ( ) 4. —______ do we need to be friendly to others? —Because it helps us make more friends. A. What B. Why C. Where ( ) 5. —______ advice does your teacher give you? —Some tips to get on with classmates. A. What B. How much C. How many ( ) 6. —______ is your desk close to? —The big window. A. Who B. What C. Where ( ) 7. —______ space is there between the two desks? —A small empty place. A. How many B. How much C. How long ( ) 8. —______ did you write a letter to? —My deskmate. A. Who B. What C. When 考点六：句型转换 1. We get along well with our classmates.（改为一般疑问句） ______ you ______ along well with your classmates? 2. There is some good advice for you.（改为否定句） There ______ ______ good advice for you. 3. The park is between the library and the classroom.（对划线部分提问） ______ ______ the park? 4. I met my neighbour on my way back yesterday.（对划线部分提问） ______ ______ you ______ on your way back yesterday? 5. It is important to be friendly to others.（改为一般过去时） It ______ important to be friendly to others before. 考点七：连词成句 1. get along with, we, classmates, our, well (.) ________________________________________________ 2. between, desk, my, neighbour’s, desk, space, small, a, is (.) ________________________________________________ 3. on my way back, I, greet, people, close to my home (.) ________________________________________________ 4. important, it’s, everyone, to, friendly to, be (.) ________________________________________________ 5. gives, teacher, me, some advice, my, class problems, about (.) ________________________________________________ 参考答案 考点一：1.B 2.A 3.B 4.B 5.A 6.A 7.B 8.A 考点二：1.get along with 2.between 3.neighbour 4.heavy 5.on my way back 6.close to 7.letter 8.important 考点三：1.B 2.B 3.A 4.A 5.B 6.C 7.A 8.B 考点四：1.A 2.B 3.C 4.A 5.B 6.A 7.B 8.A 考点五：1.A 2.B 3.A 4.B 5.A 6.B 7.B 8.A 考点六：1.Do; get 2.isn’t any 3.Where is 4.Who did; meet 5.was 考点七： 1. We get along well with our classmates. 2. There is a small space between my desk and my neighbour’s desk. 3. I greet people close to my home on my way back. 4. It’s important to be friendly to everyone. 5. My teacher gives me some advice about class problems. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $