高频词 Day 8 专练 -2027届高三英语一轮复习专项

**基本信息** 以“词汇-词性-搭配-应用”递进逻辑构建训练体系，通过多轮强化、语境迁移提升语言能力与学习策略。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|方法提炼|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |拼写|23词双向填空|双向互译多轮强化|词汇音形义关联记忆| |词性转换|22词转换+21题填空|基础转换+语境应用|词性变化规则与语法功能| |常用词组|22组仿写|例句引导情境仿写|固定搭配语义与用法| |写作|5句翻译+1篇短文|词汇整合翻译与主题写作|词汇综合运用与思维表达|

Day 8 Part 1:拼写 （使用时先遮住原词，根据中文写英文1，完成后订正，再遮住原词和中文根据英文1写中文1，完成后订正，以此类推） 原词 中文 英文1 中文1 英文2 中文2 sight/saɪt/ n. 视力；景象；名胜 grasp/ɡrɑːsp/ v. 抓住；理解 n. 把握 alarm/əˈlɑːm/ n. 警报；闹钟 v. 使惊慌 hesitate/ˈhezɪteɪt/ v. 犹豫，迟疑 bargain/ˈbɑːɡən/ n. 便宜货；交易 v. 讨价还价 relief/rɪˈliːf/ n. 宽慰；减轻；救济 tremble/ˈtrembl/ v. 颤抖，发抖 annoy/əˈnɔɪ/ v. 使恼怒，打扰 patience/ˈpeɪʃns/ n. 耐心；忍耐 modest/ˈmɒdɪst/ adj. 谦虚的；适度的 guarantee/ˌɡærənˈtiː/ v.&n. 保证；担保 ignore/ɪɡˈnɔː/ v. 忽视，不理睬 permit/pəˈmɪt/ v. 允许 forbid/fəˈbɪd/ v. 禁止 approve/əˈpruːv/ v. 赞成；批准 decorate/ˈdekəreɪt/ v. 装饰 ceremony/ˈserəməni/ n. 仪式，典礼 publish/ˈpʌblɪʃ/ v. 出版；发布 intend/ɪnˈtend/ v. 打算，计划 occupy/ˈɒkjupaɪ/ v. 占据；使忙于 appreciate/əˈpriːʃieɪt/ v. 感激；欣赏 acknowledge/əkˈnɒlɪdʒ/ v. 承认；致谢 remind/rɪˈmaɪnd/ v. 提醒；使想起 1. forbid — v. 禁止 2. relief — n. 宽慰；减轻；救济 3. acknowledge — v. 承认；致谢 4. bargain — n. 便宜货；交易 v. 讨价还价 5. alarm — n. 警报；闹钟 v. 使惊慌 6. modest — adj. 谦虚的；适度的 7. sight — n. 视力；景象；名胜 8. occupy — v. 占据；使忙于 9. hesitate — v. 犹豫，迟疑 10. guarantee — v.&n. 保证；担保 11. appreciate — v. 感激；欣赏 12. publish — v. 出版；发布 13. annoy — v. 使恼怒，打扰 14. permit — v. 允许 n. 许可证 15. intend — v. 打算，计划 16. grasp — v. 抓住；理解 n. 把握 17. patience — n. 耐心；忍耐 18. decorate — v. 装饰 19. ignore — v. 忽视，不理睬 20. tremble — v. 颤抖，发抖 21. approve — v. 赞成；批准 22. ceremony — n. 仪式，典礼 23. remind — v. 提醒；使想起 1. 禁止 — forbid 2. 宽慰；减轻 — relief 3. 承认；致谢 — acknowledge 4. 便宜货；讨价还价 — bargain 5. 警报；使惊慌 — alarm 6. 谦虚的 — modest 7. 视力；景象；名胜 — sight 8. 占据；使忙于 — occupy 9. 犹豫 — hesitate 10. 保证；担保 — guarantee 11. 感激；欣赏 — appreciate 12. 出版；发布 — publish 13. 使恼怒；打扰 — annoy 14. 允许；许可证 — permit 15. 打算；计划 — intend 16. 抓住；理解 — grasp 17. 耐心 — patience 18. 装饰 — decorate 19. 忽视；不理睬 — ignore 20. 颤抖 — tremble 21. 赞成；批准 — approve 22. 仪式；典礼 — ceremony 23. 提醒 — remind Part 2词性转换 （使用时先完成第一部分，核对答案订正，再完成适当形式练习题） 1. sight n. 视力；景象 → sightsee v. 观光 → sightseeing n. 观光 2. grasp v./n. 抓住；理解 → grasping adj. 贪婪的；紧抓不放的 3. alarm n.警报 v.使惊慌 → alarmed adj.惊慌的 → alarming adj.令人担忧的 4. hesitate v.犹豫 → hesitation n.犹豫 → hesitant adj.犹豫的 5. bargain n.便宜货 v.讨价还价 → bargaining n.议价 6. relief n.宽慰；减轻 → relieve v.缓解；宽慰 7. tremble v.颤抖 → trembling adj.颤抖的 8. annoy v.使恼怒 → annoyance n.烦恼；令人恼火的事 → annoyed adj.感到恼怒的 → annoying adj.令人恼火的 9. patience n.耐心 → patient adj.有耐心的 n.病人 → patiently adv.耐心地 10. modest adj.谦虚的；适度的 → modesty n.谦虚；适度 → modestly adv.谦虚地 11. guarantee v./n.保证 → guaranteed adj.有保障的 12. ignore v.忽视 → ignorance n.无知 → ignorant adj.无知的；不知情的 13. permit v.允许 n.许可证 → permission n.允许；许可 14. forbid v.禁止 → forbidden adj.被禁止的 15. approve v.赞成；批准 → approval n.赞成；批准 16. decorate v.装饰 → decoration n.装饰；装饰品 → decorative adj.装饰性的 17. ceremony n.仪式 → ceremonial adj.仪式上的 18. publish v.出版；发布 → publication n.出版；出版物 19. intend v.打算 → intention n.意图；目的 → intended adj.有意的 20. occupy v.占据；使忙于 → occupation n.职业；占据 → occupied adj.忙碌的；被占用的 21. appreciate v.感激；欣赏 → appreciation n.欣赏；感激 → appreciative adj.感激的；欣赏的 22. acknowledge v.承认；致谢 → acknowledgement n.承认；感谢信 适当形式填空 1. We went ______ (sight) around the old town during the holiday. 2. It is not easy ______ (grasp) the hidden rules of social communication quickly. 3. He felt deeply ______ (alarm) when hearing the sudden bad news. 4. Without ______ (hesitate), he jumped into the river to save the drowning kid. 5. She spent hours ______ (bargain) with the local sellers for handmade goods. 6. Taking a deep breath brings great ______ (relieve) to your anxious mind. 7. The little girl stood there, ______ (tremble) with cold on the windy night. 8. Don’t be ______ (annoy) by small unpleasant things in daily life. 9. You need to treat others ______ (patience) if you want to build close friendship. 10. His ______ (modest) wins him respect from all teachers and classmates. 11. The company ______ （guarantee） that the new product will be delivered to your door within three days. 12. It’s foolish ______ (ignore) others’ kind advice when you are in trouble. 13. No one can enter the area without official ______ (permit). 14. The school rule ______ (forbid) students to bring mobile phones into classrooms. 15. My parents finally gave their ______ (approve) of my volunteer plan. 16. We bought many flowers for the ______ (decorate) of the graduation hall. 17. This traditional wedding ______ (ceremony) lasts nearly two hours in the village. 18. The writer ______ (publish) three novels about countryside life so far. 19. What is your real ______ (intend) behind this special decision? 20. She keeps ______ (occupy) with reading to kill her spare time. 21. I would highly appreciate ______ (receive) your early reply to my letter. 答案 1. sightseeing 解析：go sightseeing 固定搭配“观光游览”。 2. to grasp 解析：固定句型It is + adj. + to do sth，不定式作真正主语。 3. alarmed 解析：形容词修饰人，alarmed 感到惊慌的。 4. hesitation 解析：介词without后接名词，hesitate动词→hesitation名词“犹豫”。 5. bargaining 解析：spend time (in) doing sth 花费时间做某事。 6. relief 解析：形容词great后接名词，relieve动词→relief n.宽慰。 7. trembling 解析：现在分词作伴随状语，主语girl与tremble是主动关系。 8. annoyed 解析：be annoyed by 被……惹恼，修饰人用-ed形容词。 9. patiently 解析：副词修饰动词treat，patient形容词→patiently副词。 10. modesty 解析：形容词性物主代词his后接名词，modest形容词→modesty n.谦虚。 11. guarantees 解析：句子为一般现在时，主语第三人称单数，谓语变三单 12. to ignore 解析：It is foolish to do sth 做某事是愚蠢的。 13. permission 解析：形容词official后接名词，permit动词→permission n.许可。 14. forbids 解析：主语rule为单数，一般现在时谓语用三单。 15. approval 解析：形容词性物主代词their后接名词，approve动词→approval n.赞成。 16. decoration 解析：定冠词the后接名词，decorate动词→decoration n.装饰。 17. ceremony 解析：wedding ceremony 婚礼仪式，名词固定搭配。 18. has published 解析：so far是现在完成时标志，主语the writer三单，用has published。 19. intention 解析：形容词real后接名词，intend动词→intention n.意图。 20. occupied 解析：keep occupied with 一直忙于……，固定形容词搭配。 21. receiving 解析：appreciate doing sth 感激做某事，后接动名词。 Part 3常用词组 （使用时根据讲解内容仿写句子） 1. sight 词组：catch sight of 看见；瞥见 例句：We caught sight of lovely birds while walking along the lake. 仿写：我们在山路转角瞥见了一片花海。 仿写答案：We caught sight of a sea of flowers around the mountain bend. 2. grasp 词组：grasp the chance 抓住机会 例句：You should grasp the chance to take part in the English speech contest. 仿写：你要抓住出国进修的宝贵机会。 仿写答案：You should grasp the chance to study further abroad. 3. alarm 词组：set the alarm 设置闹钟 例句：I set the alarm for six o’clock to get up for morning reading. 仿写：他设置闹钟在天亮前起床看日出。 仿写答案：He set the alarm to get up before dawn to watch the sunrise. 4. hesitate 词组：hesitate to do sth 犹豫做某事 例句：Don’t hesitate to ask teachers for help when you meet study problems. 仿写：遇到不公别犹豫说出自己的真实想法。 仿写答案：Don’t hesitate to speak out your true thoughts when facing unfairness. 5. bargain 词组：bargain with sb 和某人讨价还价 例句：Many tourists bargain with local vendors for handmade crafts. 仿写：我和店主讨价还价买下这本旧书。 仿写答案：I bargained with the shop owner to buy this old book. 6. relief 词组：to one’s relief 令某人宽慰的是 例句：To my relief, my injured pet recovered soon. 仿写：令我宽慰的是，我顺利通过了期末测试。 仿写答案：To my relief, I passed the final exam smoothly. 7. tremble 词组：tremble with fear 吓得发抖 例句：The little boy trembled with fear when he got lost in the crowd. 仿写：小女孩在雷雨天吓得浑身发抖。 仿写答案：The little girl trembled with fear on the thunderstorm day. 8. annoy 词组：be annoyed at sth 因某事恼火 例句：He was annoyed at being interrupted during his speech. 仿写：她因不断被噪音打扰而恼火。 仿写答案：She was annoyed at being disturbed by constant noise. 9. patience 词组：have patience with sb 对某人有耐心 例句：Teachers always have patience with students who make slow progress. 仿写：姐姐对初学写字的弟弟很有耐心。 仿写答案：My sister has patience with her little brother learning to write. 10. modest 词组：be modest about one’s achievements 对成就保持谦虚 例句：The top student is modest about his excellent grades. 仿写：这位运动员对自己的奖牌始终保持谦虚。 仿写答案：The athlete is modest about his medals. 11. guarantee 词组：guarantee to do sth 保证做某事 例句：I guarantee to finish the group task before this Friday. 仿写：我们保证每周去养老院陪伴老人。 仿写答案：We guarantee to accompany the elderly in the nursing home every week. 12. ignore 词组：ignore one’s advice 无视某人的建议 例句：It’s unwise to ignore your parents’ useful life advice. 仿写：别无视教练给出的科学锻炼建议。 仿写答案：Don’t ignore the coach’s advice on scientific exercise. 13. permit 词组：permit sb to do sth 允许某人做某事 例句：The school permits students to take part in outdoor volunteer activities. 仿写：父母允许我周末和朋友一起图书馆学习。 仿写答案：My parents permit me to study in the library with friends on weekends. 14. forbid 词组：forbid doing sth 禁止做某事 例句：The public area forbids littering everywhere. 仿写：校园内禁止随意翻越围墙。 仿写答案：The campus forbids climbing over the wall casually. 15. approve 词组：approve of sb’s plan 赞成某人的计划 例句：My tutor approves of my plan to study environmental protection. 仿写：父母赞成我假期独自短途旅行的计划。 仿写答案：My parents approve of my plan for a short solo trip in the holiday. 16. decorate 词组：decorate…with… 用……装饰…… 例句：We decorate the classroom with balloons for the New Year party. 仿写：人们用鲜花装饰新房。 仿写答案：People decorate the new house with fresh flowers. 17. ceremony 词组：attend a ceremony 参加仪式 例句：We will attend the graduation ceremony next month. 仿写：村民们参加丰收祭祀仪式。 仿写答案：The villagers attend the harvest ceremony. 18. publish 词组：publish articles 发表文章 例句：Many writers publish articles about rural life online. 仿写：学生在校刊上发表自己的读后感。 仿写答案：Students publish their reading reflections in the school magazine. 19. intend 词组：intend to do sth 打算做某事 例句：I intend to join the environmental club in the new term. 仿写：我打算假期学习手工制作。 仿写答案：I intend to learn handcrafts during the holiday. 20. occupy 词组：be occupied with 忙于…… 例句：She is occupied with preparing for the college entrance exam. 仿写：他整日忙于打理自己的小店。 仿写答案：He is occupied with running his small shop all day. 21. appreciate 词组：appreciate one’s kindness 感激某人的善意 例句：I deeply appreciate your kindness when I was in trouble. 仿写：我十分感激同桌在我低落时的陪伴。 仿写答案：I deeply appreciate my deskmate’s company when I felt down. 22. acknowledge 词组：acknowledge one’s mistake 承认错误 例句：Brave people will acknowledge their mistakes and correct them. 仿写：他当众承认自己在合作中的失误。 仿写答案：He acknowledged his mistakes in cooperation in public. Part 4写作 （翻译部分每个句子含有至少三个表格中的词，写作则是要求从表格中选词自己成文） 翻译 1.I intend to attend the decorating ceremony and never hesitate to grasp the chance to acknowledge others’ help. 我打算参加这场布置仪式，毫不犹豫抓住机会向他人的帮助表达谢意。 2.To our relief, he is occupied with publishing essays and is modest enough not to ignore others’ approval. 令我们宽慰的是，他一心忙于发文写作，为人谦逊，不会无视他人的认可。 3.The boss permits us to bargain with local vendors and guarantees we won’t be annoyed by trivial troubles. 老板允许我们和当地商贩议价，并保证我们不会被琐事烦扰。 4.If you catch sight of the trembling kid, don’t hesitate to offer patience and never forbid him to speak his mind. 如果你看见那个瑟瑟发抖的孩子，请耐心安抚，不要禁止他说出心里话。 5.We highly appreciate your approval of our plan to decorate the hall and hold a small award ceremony. 十分感谢你认可我们装饰大厅、举办小型颁奖仪式的方案。 写作 从表格中选出至少3个词完成“申请学校志愿者活动”主题的文章，不少于50词。 I intend to be a school volunteer and grasp this precious chance. I am modest and patient with others. I will never hesitate to offer help and appreciate every teammate’s advice. I am occupied with preparing for related activities and hope you can approve of my application. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ Day 8 Part 1:拼写 （使用时先遮住原词，根据中文写英文1，完成后订正，再遮住原词和中文根据英文1写中文1，完成后订正，以此类推） 原词 中文 英文1 中文1 英文2 中文2 sight/saɪt/ n. 视力；景象；名胜 grasp/ɡrɑːsp/ v. 抓住；理解 n. 把握 alarm/əˈlɑːm/ n. 警报；闹钟 v. 使惊慌 hesitate/ˈhezɪteɪt/ v. 犹豫，迟疑 bargain/ˈbɑːɡən/ n. 便宜货；交易 v. 讨价还价 relief/rɪˈliːf/ n. 宽慰；减轻；救济 tremble/ˈtrembl/ v. 颤抖，发抖 annoy/əˈnɔɪ/ v. 使恼怒，打扰 patience/ˈpeɪʃns/ n. 耐心；忍耐 modest/ˈmɒdɪst/ adj. 谦虚的；适度的 guarantee/ˌɡærənˈtiː/ v.&n. 保证；担保 ignore/ɪɡˈnɔː/ v. 忽视，不理睬 permit/pəˈmɪt/ v. 允许 forbid/fəˈbɪd/ v. 禁止 approve/əˈpruːv/ v. 赞成；批准 decorate/ˈdekəreɪt/ v. 装饰 ceremony/ˈserəməni/ n. 仪式，典礼 publish/ˈpʌblɪʃ/ v. 出版；发布 intend/ɪnˈtend/ v. 打算，计划 occupy/ˈɒkjupaɪ/ v. 占据；使忙于 appreciate/əˈpriːʃieɪt/ v. 感激；欣赏 acknowledge/əkˈnɒlɪdʒ/ v. 承认；致谢 remind/rɪˈmaɪnd/ v. 提醒；使想起 1. forbid — ________________ 2. relief — ________________ 3. acknowledge —________________ 4. bargain — ________________ 5. alarm —________________ 6. modest — ________________ 7. sight — ________________ 8. occupy — ________________ 9. hesitate — ________________ 10. guarantee — ________________ 11. appreciate — ________________ 12. publish — ________________ 13. annoy — ________________ 14. permit — ________________ 15. intend — ________________ 16. grasp — ________________ 17. patience — ________________ 18. decorate — ________________ 19. ignore — ________________ 20. tremble — ________________ 21. approve — ________________ 22. ceremony — ________________ 23. remind — ________________ 1. 禁止 —________________ 2. 宽慰；减轻 — ________________ 3. 承认；致谢 — ________________ 4. 便宜货；讨价还价 — ________________ 5. 警报；使惊慌 — ________________ 6. 谦虚的 — ________________ 7. 视力；景象；名胜 — ________________ 8. 占据；使忙于 — ________________ 9. 犹豫 — ________________ 10. 保证；担保 — ________________ 11. 感激；欣赏 — ________________ 12. 出版；发布 — ________________ 13. 使恼怒；打扰 — ________________ 14. 允许；许可证 — ________________ 15. 打算；计划 —________________ 16. 抓住；理解 — ________________ 17. 耐心 — ________________ 18. 装饰 — ________________ 19. 忽视；不理睬 — ________________ 20. 颤抖 — ________________ 21. 赞成；批准 — ________________ 22. 仪式；典礼 — ________________ 23. 提醒 — ________________ Part 2词性转换 （使用时先完成第一部分，核对答案订正，再完成适当形式练习题） 1. sight n. 视力；景象 → ________________ v. 观光 → ________________ n. 观光 2. grasp v./n. 抓住；理解 →________________ adj. 贪婪的；紧抓不放的 3. alarm n.警报 v.使惊慌 → ________________ adj.惊慌的 → ________________ adj.令人担忧的 4. hesitate v.犹豫 → ________________ n.犹豫 → ________________adj.犹豫的 5. bargain n.便宜货 v.讨价还价 → ________________n.议价 6. relief n.宽慰；减轻 → ________________v.缓解；宽慰 7. tremble v.颤抖 → ________________ adj.颤抖的 8. annoy v.使恼怒 → ________________ n.烦恼；令人恼火的事 →________________ adj.感到恼怒的 → ________________ adj.令人恼火的 9. patience n.耐心 → ________________ adj.有耐心的 n.病人 → ________________ adv.耐心地 10. modest adj.谦虚的；适度的 → ________________ n.谦虚；适度 → ________________ adv.谦虚地 11. guarantee v./n.保证 → ________________ adj.有保障的 12. ignore v.忽视 → ________________ n.无知 → ________________adj.无知的；不知情的 13. permit v.允许 n.许可证 → ________________n.允许；许可 14. forbid v.禁止 → ________________ adj.被禁止的 15. approve v.赞成；批准 → ________________ n.赞成；批准 16. decorate v.装饰 → ________________ n.装饰；装饰品 → ________________ adj.装饰性的 17. ceremony n.仪式 → ________________ adj.仪式上的 18. publish v.出版；发布 → ________________ n.出版；出版物 19. intend v.打算 → ________________ n.意图；目的 → ________________adj.有意的 20. occupy v.占据；使忙于 → ________________ n.职业；占据 → ________________adj.忙碌的；被占用的 21. appreciate v.感激；欣赏 → ________________n.欣赏；感激 → ________________ adj.感激的；欣赏的 22. acknowledge v.承认；致谢 → ________________ n.承认；感谢信 适当形式填空 1. We went ______ (sight) around the old town during the holiday. 2. It is not easy ______ (grasp) the hidden rules of social communication quickly. 3. He felt deeply ______ (alarm) when hearing the sudden bad news. 4. Without ______ (hesitate), he jumped into the river to save the drowning kid. 5. She spent hours ______ (bargain) with the local sellers for handmade goods. 6. Taking a deep breath brings great ______ (relieve) to your anxious mind. 7. The little girl stood there, ______ (tremble) with cold on the windy night. 8. Don’t be ______ (annoy) by small unpleasant things in daily life. 9. You need to treat others ______ (patience) if you want to build close friendship. 10. His ______ (modest) wins him respect from all teachers and classmates. 11. The company ______ （guarantee） that the new product will be delivered to your door within three days. 12. It’s foolish ______ (ignore) others’ kind advice when you are in trouble. 13. No one can enter the area without official ______ (permit). 14. The school rule ______ (forbid) students to bring mobile phones into classrooms. 15. My parents finally gave their ______ (approve) of my volunteer plan. 16. We bought many flowers for the ______ (decorate) of the graduation hall. 17. This traditional wedding ______ (ceremony) lasts nearly two hours in the village. 18. The writer ______ (publish) three novels about countryside life so far. 19. What is your real ______ (intend) behind this special decision? 20. She keeps ______ (occupy) with reading to kill her spare time. 21. I would highly appreciate ______ (receive) your early reply to my letter. Part 3常用词组 （使用时根据讲解内容仿写句子） 1. sight 词组：catch sight of 看见；瞥见 例句：We caught sight of lovely birds while walking along the lake. 仿写：我们在山路转角瞥见了一片花海。 仿写答案：________________________________________________________________________________ 2. grasp 词组：grasp the chance 抓住机会 例句：You should grasp the chance to take part in the English speech contest. 仿写：你要抓住出国进修的宝贵机会。 仿写答案：________________________________________________________________________________ 3. alarm 词组：set the alarm 设置闹钟 例句：I set the alarm for six o’clock to get up for morning reading. 仿写：他设置闹钟在天亮前起床看日出。 仿写答案：________________________________________________________________________________ 4. hesitate 词组：hesitate to do sth 犹豫做某事 例句：Don’t hesitate to ask teachers for help when you meet study problems. 仿写：遇到不公别犹豫说出自己的真实想法。 仿写答案：________________________________________________________________________________ 5. bargain 词组：bargain with sb 和某人讨价还价 例句：Many tourists bargain with local vendors for handmade crafts. 仿写：我和店主讨价还价买下这本旧书。 仿写答案：________________________________________________________________________________ 6. relief 词组：to one’s relief 令某人宽慰的是 例句：To my relief, my injured pet recovered soon. 仿写：令我宽慰的是，我顺利通过了期末测试。 仿写答案：________________________________________________________________________________ 7. tremble 词组：tremble with fear 吓得发抖 例句：The little boy trembled with fear when he got lost in the crowd. 仿写：小女孩在雷雨天吓得浑身发抖。 仿写答案：________________________________________________________________________________ 8. annoy 词组：be annoyed at sth 因某事恼火 例句：He was annoyed at being interrupted during his speech. 仿写：她因不断被噪音打扰而恼火。 仿写答案：________________________________________________________________________________ 9. patience 词组：have patience with sb 对某人有耐心 例句：Teachers always have patience with students who make slow progress. 仿写：姐姐对初学写字的弟弟很有耐心。 仿写答案：________________________________________________________________________________ 10. modest 词组：be modest about one’s achievements 对成就保持谦虚 例句：The top student is modest about his excellent grades. 仿写：这位运动员对自己的奖牌始终保持谦虚。 仿写答案：________________________________________________________________________________ 11. guarantee 词组：guarantee to do sth 保证做某事 例句：I guarantee to finish the group task before this Friday. 仿写：我们保证每周去养老院陪伴老人。 仿写答案：________________________________________________________________________________ 12. ignore 词组：ignore one’s advice 无视某人的建议 例句：It’s unwise to ignore your parents’ useful life advice. 仿写：别无视教练给出的科学锻炼建议。 仿写答案：________________________________________________________________________________ 13. permit 词组：permit sb to do sth 允许某人做某事 例句：The school permits students to take part in outdoor volunteer activities. 仿写：父母允许我周末和朋友一起图书馆学习。 仿写答案：________________________________________________________________________________ 14. forbid 词组：forbid doing sth 禁止做某事 例句：The public area forbids littering everywhere. 仿写：校园内禁止随意翻越围墙。 仿写答案：________________________________________________________________________________ 15. approve 词组：approve of sb’s plan 赞成某人的计划 例句：My tutor approves of my plan to study environmental protection. 仿写：父母赞成我假期独自短途旅行的计划。 仿写答案：________________________________________________________________________________ 16. decorate 词组：decorate…with… 用……装饰…… 例句：We decorate the classroom with balloons for the New Year party. 仿写：人们用鲜花装饰新房。 仿写答案：________________________________________________________________________________ 17. ceremony 词组：attend a ceremony 参加仪式 例句：We will attend the graduation ceremony next month. 仿写：村民们参加丰收祭祀仪式。 仿写答案：________________________________________________________________________________ 18. publish 词组：publish articles 发表文章 例句：Many writers publish articles about rural life online. 仿写：学生在校刊上发表自己的读后感。 仿写答案：________________________________________________________________________________ 19. intend 词组：intend to do sth 打算做某事 例句：I intend to join the environmental club in the new term. 仿写：我打算假期学习手工制作。 仿写答案：________________________________________________________________________________ 20. occupy 词组：be occupied with 忙于…… 例句：She is occupied with preparing for the college entrance exam. 仿写：他整日忙于打理自己的小店。 仿写答案：________________________________________________________________________________ 21. appreciate 词组：appreciate one’s kindness 感激某人的善意 例句：I deeply appreciate your kindness when I was in trouble. 仿写：我十分感激同桌在我低落时的陪伴。 仿写答案：________________________________________________________________________________ 22. acknowledge 词组：acknowledge one’s mistake 承认错误 例句：Brave people will acknowledge their mistakes and correct them. 仿写：他当众承认自己在合作中的失误。 仿写答案：________________________________________________________________________________ Part 4写作 （翻译部分每个句子含有至少三个表格中的词，写作则是要求从表格中选词自己成文） 翻译 1.I intend to attend the decorating ceremony and never hesitate to grasp the chance to acknowledge others’ help. ________________________________________________________________________________ 2.To our relief, he is occupied with publishing essays and is modest enough not to ignore others’ approval. ________________________________________________________________________________ 3.The boss permits us to bargain with local vendors and guarantees we won’t be annoyed by trivial troubles. ________________________________________________________________________________ 4.If you catch sight of the trembling kid, don’t hesitate to offer patience and never forbid him to speak his mind. ________________________________________________________________________________ 5.We highly appreciate your approval of our plan to decorate the hall and hold a small award ceremony. ________________________________________________________________________________ 写作 从表格中选出至少3个词完成“申请学校志愿者活动”主题的文章，不少于50词。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $Day 8 Pt1拼写（使用时先遮住原词，根据中文写英文1，完成后订正，再遮住原词和中文根据英文1写中文1，完成后订正，以此类推) 原词 中文 英文1 中文1 英文2 中文2 sight/sart/ n.视力；景象；名胜 grasp/gra:sp/ V.抓住；理解 n.把握 alarm/e'la:m/ n.警报；闹钟 v.使惊慌 hesitate/'hezrtert/ V.犹豫，迟疑 bargain/'ba:gen/ n.便宜货；交易 v.讨价还价 relief/rI'li:f/ n.宽慰；减轻；救济 tremble/'trembl/ V.颤抖，发抖 annoy/a'noI/ V.使恼怒，打扰 patience/'perfns/ n.耐心；忍耐 modest/'mpdist/ adj.谦虚的；适度的 guarantee/,gaeren'ti:/ v.&n.保证；担保 ignore/Ig'no:/ V.忽视，不理睬 permit/pe'mIt/ V.允许 forbid/fe'bId/ v.禁止 approve/e'pru:v/ V.赞成；批准 decorate/'dekerert/ .装饰 ceremony/'seremeni/ n.仪式，典礼 publish/'pAbl/ V.出版；发布 intend/In'tend/ v.打算，计划 occupy/'pkjupar/ v.占据；使忙于 appreciate/a pri:Jiert/ V.感激；欣赏 acknowledge/ak'nplrd3/ v.承认；致谢 remind/rI'maInd/ V.提醒；使想起 1.forbid- 1.禁止一 2.relief- 2.宽慰；减轻 3.acknowledge 3.承认；致谢 4.bargain 4.便宜货；讨价还价一 5.alarm- 5.警报；使惊慌 6.modest- 6.谦虚的一 7.sight- 7.视力；景象；名胜 8.occupy- 8.占据；使忙于 9.hesitate- 9.犹豫 10.guarantee- 10.保证；担保 11.appreciate- 11.感激；欣赏 12.publish- 12.出版；发布 13.annoy- 13.使恼怒；打扰 14.permit- 14.允许；许可证 15.intend- 15.打算；计划 16.grasp 16.抓住；理解 17.patience- 17.耐心一 18.decorate- 18.装饰 19.ignore- 19.忽视；不理睬 20.tremble- 20.颤抖 21.approve- 21.赞成；批准 22.ceremony- 22.仪式；典礼 23.remind- 23.提醒 Pat2词性转换（使用时先完成第一部分，核对答案订正，再完成适当形式练习题） 1.sight n.视力；景象一 v.观光一 n.观光 2.grasp v./n.抓住；理解一 ad.贪婪的；紧抓不放的 3.alarm n.警报v.使惊慌一 adj惊慌的→ ad.令人担忧的 4.hesitate v.犹豫→ n犹豫→ adj犹豫的 5.bargain n.便宜货v.讨价还价→ n议价 6.relief n.宽慰；减轻一 v.缓解；宽慰 7.tremble v.颤抖一 adj颤抖的 8.annoy v.使恼怒→ n.烦恼；令人恼火的事一 ad.感到恼怒的 adj令人恼火的 9.patience n.耐心一 ad可有耐心的n病人一 adv.耐心地 10.modest adj.谦虚的；适度的 n谦虚；适度一 adv.谦虚地 11.guarantee v./n.保证 adj有保障的 12.ignore v.忽视一 n.无知一 ad.无知的；不知情的 13.permit v.允许n.许可证一 n.允许；许可 14.forbid v.禁止 adj被禁止的 15.approve v.赞诚；批准→ n赞成；批准 16.decorate v.装饰一 n装饰；装饰品一 adj装饰性的 17.ceremony n.仪式一 ad仪式上的 18.publish v.出版；发布→ n出版；出版物 19.intend v.打算一 n意图；目的一 adj,有意的 20.occupy v.占据；使忙于→ n.职业；占据一 adj.忙碌的；被占用的 2l.appreciate v.感激；欣赏→ n.欣赏；感激→ adj感激的；欣赏的 22.acknowledge v.承认；致谢一 n承认；感谢信 适当形式填空 1.We went_ (sight)around the old town during the holiday. 2.It is not easy (grasp)the hidden rules of social communication quickly. 3.He felt deeply(alarm)when hearing the sudden bad news. 4.Without(hesitate),he jumped into the river to save the drowning kid. 5.She spent hours(bargain)with the local sellers for handmade goods. 6.Taking a deep breath brings great_(relieve)to your anxious mind. 7.The little girl stood there,(tremble)with cold on the windy night. 8.Don't be(annoy)by small unpleasant things in daily life. 9.You need to treat others(patience)if you want to build close friendship. 10.His_(modest)wins him respect from all teachers and classmates. 11.The company_(guarantee that the new product will be delivered to your door within three days. 12.It's foolish(ignore)others'kind advice when you are in trouble. 13.No one can enter the area without official(permit). 14.The school rule(forbid)students to bring mobile phones into classrooms. 15.My parents finally gave their_(approve)of my volunteer plan. 16.We bought many flowers for the(decorate)of the graduation hall. 17.This traditional wedding_(ceremony)lasts nearly two hours in the village. 18.The writer(publish)three novels about countryside life so far. 19.What is your real_(intend)behind this special decision? 20.She keeps(occupy)with reading to kill her spare time. 21.I would highly appreciate(receive)your early reply to my letter. Part3常用词组（使用时根据讲解内容仿写句子） 1.sight 词组：catch sight of看见；瞥见 例句：We caught sight of lovely birds while walking along the lake. 仿写：我们在山路转角瞥见了一片花海。 仿写答案： 2.grasp 词组：grasp the chance抓住机会 You should grasp the chance to take part in the English speech contest. 仿写：你要抓住出国进修的宝贵机会。 仿写答案： 3.alarm 词组：set the alarm设置闹钟 例句：I set the alarm for six o'clock to get up for morning reading. 仿写：他设置闹钟在天亮前起床看日出。 仿写答案： 4.hesitate 词组：hesitate to do sth犹豫做某事 Don't hesitate to ask teachers for help when you meet study problems. 仿写：遇到不公别犹豫说出自己的真实想法。 仿写答案： 5.bargain 词组：bargain with sb和某人讨价还价 例句：Many tourists bargain with local vendors for handmade crafts.. 仿写：我和店主讨价还价买下这本旧书。 仿写答案： 6.relief 词组：to one's relief令某人宽慰的是 例句：To my relief my injured pet recovered soon. 仿写：令我宽慰的是，我顺利通过了期末测试。 仿写答案： 7.tremble 词组：tremble with fear吓得发抖 例句：The little boy trembled with fear when he got lost in the crowd, 仿写：小女孩在雷雨天吓得浑身发抖。 仿写答案： 8.annoy 词组：be annoyed at sth因某事恼火 例句：He was annoyed at being interrupted during his speech 仿写：她因不断被噪音打扰而恼火。 仿写答案： 9.patience 词组：have patience with sb对某人有耐心 Teachers always have patience with students who make slow progress. 仿写：姐姐对初学写字的弟弟很有耐心。 仿写答案： 10.modest 词组：be modest about one's achievements对成就保持谦虚 例句：The top student is modest about his excellent grades. 仿写：这位运动员对自己的奖牌始终保持谦虚。 仿写答案： 11.guarantee 词组：guarantee to do sth保证做某事 例句：I guarantee to finish the group task before this Friday. 仿写：我们保证每周去养老院陪伴老人。 仿写答案： 12.ignore 词组：ignore one's advice无视某人的建议 例句：It's unwise to ignore your parents'useful life advice. 仿写：别无视教练给出的科学锻炼建议。 仿写答案： 13.permit 词组：permit sb to do sth允许某人做某事 The school permits students to take part in outdoor volunteer activities. 仿写：父母允许我周末和朋友一起图书馆学习。 仿写答案： 14.forbid 词组：forbid doing sth禁止做某事 例句：The public area forbids littering everywhere. 仿写：校园内禁止随意翻越围墙。 仿写答案： 15.approve 词组：approve of sb's plan赞成某人的计划 例句：My tutor approves of my plan to study environmental protection. 仿写：父母赞成我假期独自短途旅行的计划。 仿写答案： 16.decorate 词组：decorate…with.用.装饰 例句：We decorate the classroom with balloons for the New Year party. 仿写：人们用鲜花装饰新房。 仿写答案： 17.ceremony 词组：attend a ceremony参加仪式 例句：We will attend the graduation ceremony next month. 仿写：村民们参加丰收祭祀仪式。 仿写答案： 18.publish 词组：publish articles发表文章 例句：Many writers publish articles about rural life online. 仿写：学生在校刊上发表自己的读后感。 仿写答案： 19.intend 词组：intend to do sth打算做某事 例句：I intend to join the environmental club in the new term. 仿写：我打算假期学习手工制作。 仿写答案： 20.occupy 词组：be occupied with忙于... 例句：She is occupied with preparing for the college entrance exam. 仿写：他整日忙于打理自己的小店。 仿写答案： 21.appreciate 词组：appreciate one's kindness感激某人的普善意 例句：I deeply appreciate your kindness when I was in trouble, 仿写：我十分感激同桌在我低落时的陪伴。 仿写答案： 22.acknowledge 词组：acknowledge one's mistake承认错误 例句：Brave people will acknowledge their mistakes and correct them. 仿写：他当众承认自己在合作中的失误。 仿写答案： Prt4写作（翻译部分每个句子含有至少三个表格中的词，写作则是要求从表格中选词自己成文） 翻泽 1.I intend to attend the decorating ceremony and never hesitate to grasp the chance to acknowledge others'help. 2.To our relief,he is occupied with publishing essays and is modest enough not to ignore others'approval. 3.The boss permits us to bargain with local vendors and guarantees we won't be annoyed by trivial troubles. 4.If you catch sight of the trembling kid,don't hesitate to offer patience and never forbid him to speak his mind. 5.We highly appreciate your approval of our plan to decorate the hall and hold a small award ceremony. 写作 从表格中选出至少3个词完成“申请学校志愿者活动”主题的文章，不少于50词。