湖南衡阳市祁东县2026年上期期末教学质量监测试卷 七年级 英语

祁东县2026年上期期末质量监测 七年级英语 参考答案 第一部分 听力理解（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） 1-5 ACCBA 6-10 CAABA 11-15 BBCAA 16-20 CBABC 第二部分 阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 21-25 CBCCB 26-30 CBBCC 31-35 AAECB 第三部分 语言运用（共20小题；满分25分） 第1节 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 36-40 AABCB 41-45 AABCC 第2节 语法填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 46. important 47. enjoy 48. years 49. but 50. healthy 51. watch 52. buy 53. over 54. get 55. seasons 第四部分 综合技能（共6小题；满分25分） 第1节 阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 56. At least two hours. 57. To make him happy. 58. Age is just a number. 59. You are great! Keep playing basketball and stay healthy.（答案不唯一，合理即可） 60. 只要她能做到，她就会继续打（篮球）。 第二节 书面表达（共1题；满分15分） 参考范文： My Busy Weekend I had a busy but happy weekend. On Saturday morning, I did my homework carefully. In the afternoon, I helped my mother do housework, like cleaning the room and washing clothes. In the evening, I watched an interesting movie with my friends. On Sunday morning, I played basketball and soccer with my friends. It was fun. In the afternoon, I went to the park with my mother. We had a good time there. In the evening, I watched TV and went to bed at ten o’clock. I was a little tired, but I had a good time. 第 1 页 共 2 页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 祁东县 2026 年上期期末教学质量监测试卷 七年级 英语 时量：100 分钟。满分：100 分。 注意事项： 1．答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号写在答题卡和本试题卷上，并认真核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号和相关信息； 2．选择题部分请按题号用 2B 铅笔填涂方框，修改时用橡皮擦干净，不留痕迹； 3．非选择题部分请按题号用 0.5 毫米黑色墨水签字笔书写，否则作答无效； 4．在草稿纸、试题卷上作答无效； 5．请勿折叠答题卡，保持字体工整、笔迹清晰、卡面清洁； 6．答题卡上不得使用涂改液、涂改胶和贴纸。 第一部分 听力理解（共两节，满分 20 分） 第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 5 分） 听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。 1. Where does the woman work? A. At the zoo. B. On the farm. C. In the hospital. 2. What is the girl listening to? A. A story. B. A song. C. A lesson. 3. How is the weather in Guangzhou? A. Cloudy. B. Rainy. C. Sunny. 4. What did Jane wash this morning? A. The mat. B. The car. C. The bicycle. 5. What sport did Dale play every day in the story? A. Tennis. B. Volleyball. C. Badminton. 第二节（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分） 听下面 6 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。 听第六段材料，回答第 6、7 题。 6. What did the boy do on Saturday night? A. He watched a film. B. He went to a party. C. He studied for his exam. 7. Whose birthday was on Saturday? A. The girl’s dad’s. B. The girl’s mum’s. C. The girl’s sister’s. 听第七段材料，回答第8、9题。 8. Which does Helen like? A. Eggs. B. Bread. C. Hamburgers. 9. Who is Gina? A. Helen’s friend. B. Helen’s sister. C. Helen’s cousin. 听第八段材料，回答第10、11题。 10. Where does Betty live in winter? A. On the farm. B. On the boat. C. On the beach. 11. What does Betty like visiting in summer? A. Zoos. B. Parks. C. Museums. 听第九段材料，回答第12至14题。 12. Who does the jump rope belong to? A. Karen. B. Kate. C. Linda. 13. How often does Jane jump rope? A. Once a week. B. Twice a month. C. Once a month. 14. What sport does Jane love? A. Baseball. B. Badminton. C. Volleyball. 听第十段材料，回答第15至17题。 15. What did Bob do in the mountains last Saturday? A. He rode a horse. B. He rode a bike. C. He went jogging. 16. Who did Bob go to the mountains with? A. His brother. B. His uncle. C. His cousin. 17. How was the weather last Sunday? A. It was hot. B. It was wet. C. It was windy. 听第十一段材料，回答第18至20题。 18. What does Linda have to do every morning before breakfast? A. Read Chinese. B. Clean her room. C. Listen to the news. 19. How long must Linda play the piano every afternoon? A. For 30 minutes. B. For 60 minutes. C. For 90 minutes. 20. What pet does Linda have? A. A dog. B. A rabbit. C. A parrot. 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分30分） 第一节 阅读选择（共11小题；每小题2分，满分22分） 阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Do you love going to big cities? Do you want to know the weather? Here is the weather this week in some big cities around the world. London It’s autumn. The weather is cool and windy in the mornings. It often rains, so you can take your umbrellas with you. Beijing The weather is cloudy. It is very cold, so wear warm clothes. Hong Kong The weather is nice. There are some beautiful sights. You can see red leaves in the mountains. New York It is warm. You can go out and play sports! But there is a strong wind in the afternoons. If you need more information, please call us at 215698. 21. What season is it in London this week? A. Spring. B. Summer. C. Autumn. 22. Where can you see red leaves according to the text? A. In Beijing. B. In Hong Kong. C. In New York. 23. What can you do in New York? A. Take an umbrella. B. Wear warm clothes. C. Go out and play sports. B An elephant and a monkey are good friends, but they are both very proud (骄傲的). The elephant thinks he is big. The monkey thinks he can climb tall trees. So they ask a lion to judge (评判). The lion asks them to go to a banana tree next to a river and get some bananas. The monkey can’t go across the river because the water runs too fast. The elephant goes across the river, but he can’t get bananas because the tree is too tall. Then the elephant goes back. To solve (解决) the problem, he asks the monkey to sit on his back to cross the river. After they get there, the monkey climbs up the tree and gets some bananas. Then they give them to the lion. The lion says, “You can get the bananas when you help each other.” Everybody needs help. It is nice to help each other. 24. Why is the monkey proud? A. He thinks he can run fast. B. He thinks he is big and strong. C. He thinks he can climb tall trees. 25. What does the lion ask the elephant and the monkey to do? A. To swim in a river. B. To get some bananas. C. To climb a banana tree. 26. How do the elephant and the monkey finally solve the problem? A. The monkey swims across the river alone. B. The elephant shakes the tree to drop bananas. C. The elephant and the monkey help each other. 27. What can we learn from the story? A. Lions are the best judges. B. Working together makes things easy. C. The elephant and the monkey are good friends. C During the Jin Dynasty, there was a child named Che Yin. He loved to read. However, his family was too poor. They couldn’t buy lamp oil (灯油) for him to study at night. One summer night, he was reading when he saw many fireflies (萤火虫). Suddenly he had a good idea. He found a silk bag, caught many fireflies, and hung up this bag. It wasn’t as bright as a lamp, but it worked well. He could use the light to read. It’s said that he spent all his summer nights reading like this. Another child named Sun Kang in the Jin Dynasty also loved reading. One night during winter, Sun used up (用光) all of his lamp oil and couldn’t study at night. When he woke up at midnight, he saw the snow reflecting (反射) the moonlight outside his house. “Oh, I can use the reflected light to read!” he thought. He took out his books and read, even though he was very cold. Both kids later became successful because of their hard work. People were touched by their spirit and turned their stories into a Chinese idiom (成语). 28. Why did Che Yin catch the fireflies? A. To sell them for money. B. To use them as light. C. To play with them for fun. 29. What does the underlined word “It” refer to? A. The moonlight. B. The snow. C. The light from the fireflies. 30. What is the Chinese idiom behind the two stories? A．凿壁偷光 B．悬梁刺股 C．囊萤映雪 31. What’s the best-title for the text? A. Old Stories, Hard-working Spirits B. Read More and Become Successful C. Work Hard at Night 第二节 语篇补全（共4小题；每小题2分，满分8分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 Today many people go to different places by plane (飞机). Here are some important rules about plane safety. Knowing these rules helps keep you safe when you take a plane. The first rule is to listen to what the flight attendants (乘务人员) say. Their first job is to keep you safe. (32) The second rule is to wear the seat belt when you are in your seat. (33) If you have your seat belt on, you will be safe. Here is the third rule. (34) When you need to stand up and walk down the aisle (通道), you should use seats to keep your balance. It can be hard to walk when the plane is moving a lot. (35) They will help you have a safe flight. A. You must listen to them. B. Keep these rules in mind. C. It’s about walking in the plane. D. Taking a plane is also amazing. E. Sometimes the plane may move up and down. 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分25分） 第一节 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Long long ago, in a small town, there was a boy. 36 name was Nezha. He was different 37 others because he had special powers (力量). One day, a terrible dragon came from the sea near the town. The dragon was very 38 . It often made a lot of 39 for the people and their homes. Nezha decided to fight against (作斗争) the dragon to protect the people. He jumped into the 40 and fought against the dragon bravely. The dragon was very strong, 41 Nezha was not afraid at all. 42 a long and hard fight, Nezha finally won (赢). The people in the town felt very happy. They thanked Nezha for his 43 . From then on, Nezha became a hero. His story told us it is 44 to be brave. When we meet difficulties, we should try our best to overcome (克服) 45 like Nezha. 36. A. His B. Her C. My 37. A. from B. of C. as 38. A. boring B. bad C. kind 39. A. happiness B. questions C. trouble (麻烦) 40. A. town B. sea C. sky 41. A. but B. so C. and 42. A. After B. Before C. In 43. A. money B. help C. culture 44. A. glad B. polite C. important 45. A. her B. it C. them 第二节 选词填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 用下列方框中单词的适当形式填入短文空格内，使短文意思正确、通顺（每空一词，每词限用一次）。 but, buy, enjoy, get, health, important, over, season, watch, year Do you like sports? Sports play a(n) 46 role in our life. All over the world, people 47 sports. Wherever you are, you can watch different kinds of sports or games. Some sports or games can go back to thousands of 48 , like running and jumping. Chinese kungfu has a very long history, 49 basketball and volleyball are new. People are inventing (发明) new sports or games all the time. Sports help people keep 50 . Lots of people take part in sports and play games. But some people like to 51 others do sport. In order to watch the games, some people 52 tickets (票) or turn on their TVs at home. They watch TV until (直到) the games are 53 , then they go to sleep. When their favorite player gets first place or their favorite team wins, they often 54 very excited. When the seasons change, sports will change. In different 55 , people play different games. For example, swimming is fun in summer, but skating or skiing is popular in winter. 第四部分 综合技能（共两节，满分25分） 第一节 阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题或翻译画线部分。 In Zibo, Shandong, there is a special old woman named Li Xiurong. She loves to play basketball very much, so people call her Basketball Grandma. She is about 80 years old now but she spends at least (至少) two hours playing the sport every day. Li started to play basketball because of her grandson. She tried to play it with him to make him happy and soon she loved it too. Now her grandson is a big boy and he doesn’t play with her often. But Li still goes to the basketball court (篮球场) to play. Many people in Zibo know Li for her love of the sport. People like watching her play basketball because of her good skills. She is very popular with these people. Basketball Grandma’s story shows us that it’s never too late to start a new hobby. Li thinks the sport is important to her. It helps her keep healthy and feel young. She says that young people should do more exercise to stay healthy. For her, age is just a number. She’ll keep playing as long as (只要) she can. 56. How long does Li play basketball every day? 57. Why did Li try to play basketball with her grandson? 58. What does Li think of age? 59. What do you want to say to Li? 60．将短文中画线句子翻译成中文。 第二节 书面表达（满分15分） 假设下表内是你上周末的活动，请以“My Busy Weekend”为题，描写一下你的周末生活。 要求： （1）行文流畅，书写认真，条理清晰，语句通顺； （2）不少于 70 词，结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 时间 活动 星期六 上午 做作业 下午 帮妈妈做家务 晚上 和朋友看了一部有趣的电影 星期日 上午 和朋友打篮踢足球 下午 和妈妈去公园 晚上 看电视，10 点钟睡觉 My Busy Weekend I was a little tired, but I had a good time. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $