河南省郑州市 巩义市2025—2026学年第二学期期末考试试卷 八年级 英语

2025—2026学年第二学期期末考试试卷

八年级   英语

一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分）

第一节

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。

1.What should the girl do?

A. Relax and sleep. B. Relax and exercise. C. Take some medicine.

2.What’s the probable relationship between the two speakers?

A. Father and daughter. B. Doctor and patient. C. Driver and passenger.

3.What kind of music does Amy like better?

A. Rock music. B. Soft music. C. Pop music.

4.Where does the boy want to go to relax?

A. To the mountains. B. To the beach. C．To a park.

5.What makes the girl feel excited?

A. A birthday party. B. A good grade. C. A new bike.

第二节 

听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。

6.What happened in Linda’s hometown?

A. There was a flood. B. There was a typhoon. C. There was an earthquake.

7.Where does Linda live now?

A. At her friend’s house. B. In her uncle’s house. C. In her school.

 

听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。

8.What was Linda doing when the man called her?

A. Watching TV. B. Reading a book. C．Sleeping.

9.What does Linda think of the old man?

A. Kind and smart. B. Old and weak. C. Brave and strong.

听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12小题。

10.What’s wrong with Tina?

A. She has a cold. B. She has a fever. C. She has a stomachache.

11.What did Tina have for supper?

A. Coke and hamburgers. B. Hot water. C. Milk and bread.

12.What should she do?

A. She should take more exercise.

B. She should take medicine and have a rest.

C. She should get an X-ray.

听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15小题。

13.How deep is the Mariana Trench?

A. About 8,848 metres. B. About 11,034 metres. C. About 4,300 metres.

14.Who first reached the bottom of the Mariana Trench?

A. George Mallory and his teammate.

B. Two explorers in 1960. 

C. A group of scientists last year.

15.What makes diving in the Mariana Trench so risky?

A. The changeable weather conditions.

B. The presence of sharks and turtles.

C. The extremely high water pressure.

 

第三节

听下面一段短文，根据短文的内容写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空限填一词，短文读三遍。

A Typhoon Warning
It’s important to make preparations for the coming typhoon.
What to do	◆ Check your     16    , windows, and doors, and move any outdoor items. ◆ Make sure you have enough food to last at least     17     days. ◆ Check on your neighbors. They may need     18    . ◆ Be sure to attend the     19      training. ◆ Keep an eye on the weather and be ready for any sudden     20     .

 

 

二、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分）

阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。

A

In our daily life, there are many things that can affect our moods. The following are some examples.

	Success and Good Results Tom is a 10-year-old student in a primary school. Finishing his homework or doing well in exams can give him a sense of happiness and make him feel confident. However, when he fails the exam, he may be in a bad mood and feel upset.
	Health Tom’s grandpa is 65 years old. Eating healthy food and getting enough sleep help keep his body strong. When he feels well, he often feels happier, too. But when he falls sick, he has to stay in bed and will be in a bad mood.

	Weather Conditions Maria is a 5-year-old girl. She thinks the weather can affect her moods. Sunny days with clear skies can bring smiles to her face, while rainy or cloudy weather will make her feel less cheerful.
	Nature and Outdoor Activities Kate is a 16-year-old student in a high school. Being close to nature, like going for a walk in the park or flying kites, can change her moods. She thinks doing outdoor activities is the best way to relax.

根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。

21.What can make Tom feel confident?

A. Getting enough sleep. B. Having good results in exams.

C. Giving the right answer in class. D. Doing well in sports or hobbies.

22.Who usually feels unhappy when falling sick?

A．Tom. B．Maria. C．Kate. D. Tom’s grandpa.

23.How does Kate feel when she does something interesting outside?

A．Relaxed. B．Excited. C．Nervous. D．Frightened.

24.What can we know from the text?

A. Outdoor activities can make Tom active.

B. Bad weather can make Maria feel unhappy.

C. Success can bring Kate a sense of happiness.

D. When Tom’s grandpa is ill, he still goes for a walk.

25. In which part of a magazine may we find the text?

A. Food and health. B. Life and feelings.

C. Nature and moods. D. Weather and activities.

B

The Greens were having a picnic. Empty bottles and plastic （塑料的） bags covered the grass. Suddenly, a spaceship（宇宙飞船） appeared and an alien （外星人） flew out.

“Hello! I’m Zaza from Planet Junk. My planet is like a huge dustbin （垃圾桶）， so I’m looking for a new home.” He looked around. “Someone told me Earth was beautiful, but this planet looks as dirty as mine！”

The Greens’ faces turned red—they really shouldn’t leave rubbish everywhere.

“Are those green things trees?” Zaza said excitedly, “On my planet, they were all cut down long ago, but you have so many. How lucky you are!”

At the same time, Mr. Green noticed a newspaper with the title: More Rainforests Disappeared. His face burned. He quickly sat on it, trying to hide it.

Later, the Greens took Zaza to the beach. Mrs. Green told him that people came here to play and relax, hoping to show that Earth was still a nice place. But Zaza saw plastic bags, cans, newspapers and bottles everywhere. He even thought this was a “recycling （回收） centre”。

Then the Greens took Zaza to their home. As Mr Green opened the door, lights were on in every room, even though the family had been out all day.

Zaza was disappointed, “I can’t live on Earth. If you keep making so much rubbish and wasting so much energy, my planet’s today will be yours tomorrow. Bye!”