江苏盐城市射阳县实验初中2026年春学期八年级英语巩固练习

**基本信息** 射阳县实验初中2026年春八年级英语巩固练习（140分/120分钟），以真实生活情境与文化传承为载体，融合流行语、传统故事及社会热点，全面考查语言运用与跨文化理解能力。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |听力|20/20|日常交际、天气、兴趣爱好|图片选项结合真实对话，如询问交通方式、生态系统话题，提升语言理解能力| |完形填空|15/15|动词、形容词、上下文逻辑|以“Love Yourself, Laoji”流行语为主题，贴近学生生活，考查自我关怀与责任平衡，培养思维品质| |阅读理解|20/40|广告信息、成语故事、人物传记|含“囊萤映雪”文化传承（B篇）、特斯拉科技故事（C篇），兼顾文化意识与信息获取能力| |读写结合|30/30|应用文写作、细节回答|阅读聚焦自闭症儿童帮助经历，写作“Be a student with good manners”，融合社会关怀与价值观引导，提升语言表达与文化素养|

射阳县实验初中2026年春学期八年级英语巩固练习 分值：140分 时间：120分钟 一、听力（共20小题，每小题1分，计20分） 第一部分 听对话回答问题 ( )1. How is Sam’s father going to Beijing? A B C ( )2. Which season does the girl like best? A B C ( )3. What will the weather be like this evening in Shanghai? A B C ( )4. What is Tony most interested in in China? A B C ( )5. How often does Peter go swimming? A. Sometimes. B. Every day. C. Twice a week. ( )6. Which ecosystem are they talking about? A. Forests. B. The ocean. C. Wetlands. ( )7. What does the man ask the woman to do? A. To look after his pet. B. To chat with his pet. C. To take a holiday with him. ( )8. What does the woman mean? A. She knows the manager. B. She has just moved here. C. She is just a visitor. ( )9. What do you know about Linda’s trip? A. It was long and tiring. B. It cost much money. C. The view was good. ( )10. Why does the man need a map? A. To visit Chinatown. B. To find a restaurant. C. To learn about China. 第二部分 听对话和短文回答问题 听一段对话，回答第11、12题 ( )11. Where is the parking lot (停车场)? A. Near the supermarket. B. In front of the shop. C. Behind the shop. ( )12. How can the woman find the parking lot? A. She knows the way. B. By using the guide map in her car. C. The man will show her the way. 听第一篇短文， 回答第 13—15 题 。请根据短文内容，选择正确答案，完成信息记录表 Be in Harmony (和谐) with Wild Animals Some people think that all wild animals are dangerous. In fact 13 wild animals will hurt a man if he leaves them alone. Wild animals only hurt people when they are 14 to catch their usual food; when their babies are 15 ; when people hunt them or make them angry. ( )13. A. most B. quite a few C. very few ( )14. A. too old B. too lazy C. too tired ( )15. A. angry B. afraid C. in danger 听一篇短文, 回答第 16—20 题 ( )16. Where does Andy go hiking? A. In the mountains in the north-east of the city. B. In the mountains in the south of the city. C. In the mountains in the south-east of the city. ( )17. Who often goes hiking with Andy? A. His classmate Jimmy. B. His friend Tommy. C. His cousin Ricky. ( )18. When do the boys usually go hiking? A. On Sundays from 8 to 11 a.m. B. On Saturdays from 1 to 3 p.m. C. On Sundays from 2 to 5 a.m. ( )19. What do the boys do to be safe? A. They both take a map with them. B. They take their mobile phones for help. C. They usually take short, easy ways. ( )20. Why is hiking good for Andy? A. He can relax on the mountain. B. He can get away from his heavy homework. C. He can think about his problems when hiking. 二、单项选择(共10小题，每小题1分，计10分) ( )21. — Would you please not speak so loudly in ______ public? — Sorry. I will remember to speak in ______ low voice. A. the; a B. /; a C. the; the D. /; / ( )22. — Excuse me, sir? Could you move aside for me to go through? —Sure. Sorry that I didn’t know I was __________ the way. A. in B. on C. by D. at ( )23.—Did you take the photo on the right in Guilin? —Yes, you can see beautiful mountains and lakes in the ____________ of the photo? A. subject B. environment C. introduction D. background ( )24. —I haven’t seen my grandparents for long. I’m too busy ___________ them these days. —Why not call them ? A. visit         B. to visit       C. visiting   D. to visiting ( )25. Hey, boys! You can’t go into the cinema ________ you have a ticket. A. if B. unless C. so D. because ( )26. —I often see the sign in schools. What does it mean? —Students_______bring mobile phones to school. A. needn’t B. mustn’t C. can’t D. won’t ( )27.You can experience four seasons just in a day in London, so you’d better always take an umbrella with you __________ it rains. A. no matter B. so that C.in case D. even though ( )28.— You stand in line for three hours just to get one film ticket? — Yeah, you never know ______ I want to watch that film! A. How many B. How much C. How long D. How often ( )29. As the final exam comes, my parents has tole me that they don’t ______ me to be perfect, but they do want me to try my best and have no regrets(遗憾). A. excuse B. explore C. encourage D. expect ( )30.— Guess what? Our football team wins a gold medal at the sports meeting! — Wow, ______! You are so excellent. A. Congratulations B. What a pity C. I’m sorry D. Cheer up 三、根据对话内容，从选项中选出适当的选项补全对话。（共5题，每题1分，计5分） Amy: Would you like some tea or coffee? Ben: No, thanks. It’s very late now. ___31___． Amy:___ 32___． Ben: Yes, please. Amy: Don’t work too late. You should be careful with your health! Ben:___33___, but I have to finish these reports tonight. Our manager will use them at the meeting tomorrow morning. Amy: ___34___． Ben: No, I’m afraid you can’t. Just turn down the TV a little so that it’s not so noisy. Amy: I will. ___35___． Ben: Don’t worry. It won’t take me too long. A. Can I help you with something? B. I hope that you will finish the reports soon and get some sleep. C. I won’t sleep well if I drink them. D. You said it. E. What about some water? 四、完形填空(共15小题，每小题1分，计15分) Nowadays, a popular phrase(习语) “Love Yourself, Laoji” is __36__ across social media among young people. It means __37__ yourself in easy ways. Nowadays, Many students feel __38__ because of too much schoolwork and problems in daily life. They often wait for others to help them, but “Love Yourself, Laoji” tells a different idea: be your own __39__. Taking care of yourself doesn’t need to __40__ a lot. You can buy a cheap __41__ you like to eat, __42__a walk after class, or just sit quietly to relax. These small things help you feel better __43__ spending much money. Young people are learning that their own feelings are __44__ and they don't have to always make others happy. This phrase also shows the __45__ of young people’s understanding of themselves. They no longer(不再) only want to be loved by __46__. Instead, they choose to take care of themselves first. When you feel happy and relaxed, you can deal with problems __47__ in life. However, we should not go too __48__. True self-care is not being lazy or selfish. For example, when you are enjoying your favorite comic books after homework, don’t forget to help with some chores in your family. It's about balancing(平衡) your needs with your __49__. Although “Love Yourself, Laoji” may disappear(消失) one day, its spirit(精神) will stay. It teaches us to be kind to ourselves and find __50__ inside us. ( )36.A.keeping B.saving C.spreading D.making ( )37.A.taking after B.going after C.getting after D.looking after ( )38.A.relaxed B.excited C.worried D.bored ( )39.A.teacher B.student C.helper D.parent ( )40.A.spend B.use C.pay D.cost ( )41.A.toy B.snack C.book D.bag ( )42.A.take B.make C.play D.do ( )43.A.with B.by C.without D.for ( )44.A.strange B.useless C.important D.difficult ( )45.A.drop B.fall C.rise D.stop ( )46.A.others B.the other C.another D.other ( )47.A.worse B.closer C.harder D.better ( )48.A.far B.close C.right D.left ( )49.A.ideas B.plans C.jobs D.duties ( )50.A.trouble B.stress C.peace D.noise 五、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，计40分） （一）阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳答案。 A Come and join us! Huanghai Forest Music Festival Time: April 15—April 16 Place: Huanghai Forest Park Ticket Price: ¥320 Activity: Enjoy different types of music Meet famous musicians Yancheng 2026 Marathon Time: April 16 Place: Yancheng Sports Center Stadium Ticket Price: ¥ 160 Full marathon(42.195 km) ¥ 130 Half marathon(21.0975 km) ¥ 60 Mini-marathon(5 km) Attention: All the runners must be in good health. Holland Flower Tulip Festival Time: March—May Place: Holland Flower Park Ticket Price: ¥50 for adults ¥25 for children Activity: Enjoy over 300 types of tulips Have fun with your family and friends Dayang Bay Night Sakura Time: March18—May 3 Place: Dayang Bay Ticket Price: Free for all Activity: Watch fireworks and twilight parade Taste all kinds of local food You can search for more information at http://www.yancheng.gov.cn. ( )51. If you are a music lover, you can’t miss____________. A. Holland Flower Tulip Festival B. Dayang Bay Night Sakura C. Yancheng 2024 Marathon D. Huanghai Forest Music Festival ( )52. How much will Mr. Wu pay if he goes to Holland Flower Tulip Festival with his two kids? A. ¥100. B. ¥75. C. ¥50. D. ¥150. ( )53. Where can you find more information about these activities? A. In a magazine. B. In a guide book. C. On a website. D. In a newspaper. B During the Jin Dynasty (265-420), there was a child named Che Yin. He was smart and loved to read. He grew up in a poor family and couldn’t afford lamp oil to study at night. One night he saw fireflies (萤火虫) outside his house and came up with an idea. He caught some fireflies in a cloth bag and hung the bag up as a lamp. It was said that he spent all of his summer nights reading like this. Another child named Sun Kang who lived in the same time period also loved reading. One night during winter, Sun used up (用完) all of his lamp oil and couldn’t study at night. When he suddenly woke up at midnight, he saw the thick snow reflecting (反射) the moonlight outside his house. His first thought was “Oh, I can use the reflected light to read.” He took out his books and read, even though he was freezing cold. These two boys grew up to become successful offiers. People were moved by their hard-working spirit, and their stories inspire the Chinese idiom nangyingyingxue or “to read by the light of bagged fireflies or the reflected light of snow”. ( )54. Why did Che Yin catch fireflies in a cloth bag? A. To play games. B. To make a living. C. To study insects. D. To use them as a lamp. ( )55. How did Sun Kang read at night after he used up lamp oil? A. By lighting a candle. B. By waiting until daytime. C. By hanging a bag of fireflies. D. By using the reflected light. ( )56. What can you learn from Che Yin and Sun Kang? A. Practice makes perfect. B. One is never too old to learn. C. Hard situations can’t stop a great mind from learning. D. A journey of a thousand miles begins with a single step. C As we all know, Thomas Edison invented the light bulb, but do you know who developed the electricity (电) system that makes our life more convenient? Nikola Tesla. He was one of the world’s greatest inventors. He made more than 300 inventions, including wireless power, radio, X-rays, remote control, and electric motors (电动机). He had amazing ideas that changed the world. When he was in high school, he began to love science. He saw his physics teacher do experiments with electricity. This looked like magic to Tesla, and he wanted to learn everything he could about it. One of Tesla’s special abilities was his memory. He could remember what he saw, like books and pictures. After high school, he went to the Technical University of Graz, where he studied math, physics, and philosophy. He was an excellent student. He worked so hard that his teachers worried about his health. Tesla’s first job was in Budapest, where he worked as an electrical engineer. He was very good at his job and helped improve the telephone company. In 1882, he moved to Paris and worked for the Continental Edison Company. After that, he moved to the United States to work for Thomas Edison. However, their ideas about electricity diverge. Edison likes DC (direct current 直流电), but Tesla believed AC (alternating current 交流电) was better. Tesla worked very hard all his life. He did not care about money but only cared about science. He believed we should always try our best to create a good future for everyone. One of the most famous electric car companies is named Tesla. It was inspired (启发) by Nikola Tesla’s work. The car company wants to honor (致敬) the inventor and continue his ideas by changing the electric vehicle (电车) industry. ( )57. What can we learn about Nikola Tesla? A. Tesla invented radio and light bulbs. B. One of Tesla’s special abilities was taking photos. C. He was not interested in money, but only in science. D. Tesla and Edison developed the electricity system together. ( )58. Why did Tesla’s teachers worry about him in university? A. He was often late for classes. B. He paid little attention to his study. C. He did not attend enough classes. D. He spent too much time on his study. ( )59. The underlined word “diverge” means __________? A. 完全相同 B. 产生分歧 C. 与之类似 D. 不谋而合 ( )60. The company Tesla is mentioned in the last paragraph. What is the purpose (目的)? A. To tell us how famous the car company Tesla is. B. To show that Tesla’s ideas are still important today. C. To catch readers’ attention with a modern example. D. To make an advertisement (广告) for the car company. D White Fang slowly got better and during this time, he did not let anyone near him. Matt said, “Give him more time. He doesn’t trust us because of that bad man. He needs to learn we won’t hurt him.” Scott agreed. A few days later, Scott tried to touch White Fang, and he got badly bitten. Scott didn’t get angry with the dog, he walked slowly toward White Fang, holding another piece of meat. When he was near the dog, he dropped the meat on the ground and walked away from it. White Fang looked at him and moved toward the meat, expecting (预期) Scott to hit him. When Scott did not move, White Fang moved closer to the meat. He still expected Scott to hit him, but Scott did not move. He ate up the meat. The next day, Scott held the meat in his hand when he gave it to White Fang. The dog would not take it, so Scott left it on the ground. The same thing happened for many days. Finally, White Fang was not afraid of Scott and took a piece of meat from his hand. Then, Scott walked up to White Fang without any meat in his hand. He put out his hand and touched White Fang. The wolf in White Fang wanted to bite the hand, but the dog in him wanted to obey (服从) the man. White Fang growled (吼叫), but he did not bite. Every day, Scott touched the dog. White Fang began to like this man who gave him meat, touched him gently, and never beat him. He found his life full of joy. As the days passed, White Fang began to love Scott. ( )61. What did White Fang do when Scott first tried to touch him? A. He ran away. B. He bit Scott’s hand. C. He lay quietly. D. He growled happily. ( )62. Why may White Fang expect Scott to hit him? A. Because Scott was very angry. B. Because Matt told Scott to hurt him. C. Because a bad man often beat him before. D. Because he dropped the meat on the ground. ( )63. What can we learn from the underlined sentence in paragraph 3? A. White Fang wanted to obey his wild nature. B. White Fang got ill and didn’t know who he was. C. White Fang couldn’t understand Scott at that time. D. White Fang has already changed and slowly accepted Scott. ( )64. How did White Fang’s feelings change? A. Afraid→Happy B. Nervous→Sad C. Scared→ Worried D. Relaxed →Surprised ( )65. What is the best title for the story? A. The law of meat B. Learning to love C. A dangerous wolf-dog D. Learning to make friends （二）根据短文内容,从选项中选出适当选项补全短文。(共5小题，每小题2分，计10分) One day, I picked up my daughter from school and went to the supermarket for some things. ___66___ I wanted to go home early and cook dinner. I found a short line with just one person in front of me. It was an old woman. ___67___ After a long day at work, I thought that the woman was very terrible. Then I saw a young salesman. He helped the woman count her coins. ___68___ I heard him say to her again and again, “Yes, Ma’am.” When she asked if she had enough money to buy a bag, he told her that she did. Then he walked over two lines and got a bag for her. This salesman wasn’t angry at all. ___69___ I knew that she was learning an important lesson from a stranger. When the woman left, the salesman began ringing up(结账) my things and thanked me for my patience. I thanked him too. Later I found the manager of the supermarket. ___70___ Then we left with not only a full basket, but also a heart full of thankfulness for such an important lesson. A. I was hoping to be in and out quickly. B. He kindly took them from her shaking hands. C. She was paying for her things with only coins. D. Someone was shouting angrily at the old woman. E. I told him about the salesman’s kindness and patience. F. At the same time, I noticed that my daughter was watching him all the time. A. 六、词汇运用。 (共两大题，计 20 分) A. 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每词或短语限用一次。(共10小题, 每小题1分，计10分) respect; full; have; different; expect; Different countries have customs and traditions. And people sometimes behave ____71____. Something that is polite in one country may be quite impolite in another. Here are some examples. In England, you mustn’t put up your bowl to your mouth when ____72____ some liquid(液体的) food. It is thought as bad manners in Britain. But in China and Japan, it is quite ____73____ for you to do so. It shows that you are enjoying it____74____. If you are a visitor in Mongolia, what manners are good ones? They ____75____ you to give a loud burp (打嗝声) after you finish eating, because burping shows that you like the food. close; go wrong with; visit; as; when it comes to; ____76____ hands, there are also some differences. In England, we often see guests enjoy good with both hands. But in Arab countries, you can’t ____77____ with your hands. You mustn’t eat with your left hand. Arabs think it very bad manners to eat with left hands. So, what should you do if you are about ____78____ another country? Well, when in Rome, do ____79____ the Romans do. You can ask the native (本地的) people to help you or just watch ____80____ and follow them. B. 根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使其意思完整。(共10小题,每小题1分，计10分) Mike will never forget the day he learned a valuable lesson. It happened in the seventh grade during the most important math test of the year. The teacher said that getting good grades did not only r___81___ luck but also hard work. And every student had the a___82___ to succeed. Mike told himself that he would try his best. However, when the test began, Mike found some questions too d___83___ to work out. I___84___ of facing the fact that he might failed the exam, he made a terrible c___85___. He opened his notebook, thinking he would not get into t___86___. U___87___, His teacher noticed his strange behavior(行为). Mike was caught cheating and his face turned red in just one second. Although the teacher was not p___88___ with what he did, she gave him a second chance. She also r___89___ Mike that honesty matters more than anything else. Mike realized his mistake and p___90___ he would never do that again. Whan an unforgettable day for Mike! 七、读写结合。 （一）阅读并回答问题。(共5小题，每小题2分，计10分) I am Millie Wang. How can I become a better person? This question has been in my head for long. As students, we spend most of our time studying. I know working hard at school, of course, makes us better persons, but I always dream of doing more. Last year, I got to know a group of autistic(患自闭症的) children. We called them “the Snails(蜗牛)”. It was hard to communicate with them at first, because they wouldn't like to. Through a two-week training, I became more skilled. I got closer to them day by day. To my surprise, I found that every one of "the Snails" had his or her own talent (天赋). And their colourful pictures on the wall attracted my special attention, though it was difficult to tell what they were trying to express. Touched by their pictures, I decided to hold a charity(慈善) sale. We walked on the busy street, selling their creative pictures. We sold about 60 pictures that day. People thought their pictures were full of imagination. Back to the question about how to become a better person, I think I am lucky enough to get my own answer. 每一题答案不超过6个单词 91. Who did Millie get to know last year? ______________________ 92. How did Millie become more skilled? ______________________ 93. What did Millie decide to do when touched by autistic children’s pictures? ______________________ 94. How many pictures did they sell that day? ______________________ 95. How did people like autistic children’s pictures? ______________________ （二）书面表达（20分） 《论语》中说：“不学礼，无以立”。近期，你校将以“Be a student with good manners”为题，请根据以下提示要点，用英语写一篇短文，表达观点。 在学校 在教室保持安静；不随手扔垃圾；...... 在家 尊重父母；...... 在公共场合 遵守交通规则；不插队；..... 要求： 1. 表达中必须包含所给的要点，可以适当发挥； 2. 词数100左右 (开头已给出，不计入总词数) 3. 表达中请勿提及真实姓名。 Be a student with good manners As middle school students, it is very important for us to have good manners in our daily life. ___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ 试卷第1页，共3页 8 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司10 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $