Unit 2 Looking into the Future一轮复习课文词汇短语练习 2027届高考英语人教版选择性必修第一册

该高中英语高考复习学案系统梳理了选修一Unit 2的核心词汇与短语，将阅读词块（如appliance、remote control）和拓展词块（如persuade的词形转换、prefer的搭配用法）按基础认知与能力拓展分层，通过填空任务引导学生自主归纳词义、搭配及用法，构建结构化词汇知识网络。 亮点在于自测诊断与学法指导结合，如阅读词块填空和拓展词块用法归纳，助力学生自主检测词汇掌握情况，培养语言能力与学习能力。每个词块配有答案对照，学生可精准定位薄弱点，教师能依据学情实施个性化指导，有效提升复习效率与备考实效。

一轮复习 选修一 unit 2 课文词汇短语复习（附答案） 一．阅读词块 1. phrase n. ___________ 2. knob n. _____________ 3. appliance n. ____________ 4. air conditioner _________ 5. remote adj. ____________ remote control _______________ 6. be bound to do ___________ 7. sensor n. ________ 8. mode n. ____________ 9. routine n. ____________adj. ___________ daily routine __________ 10. early on __________ 11. critical adj. __________ 12. cancer n. ___________ 13. leak vi. & vt. ___________ n.____________ 14. detect vt. ________ 15. innovation n. __________ 16. available adj. ____________ 17. in this sense (in...sense) _______________ 18. nevertheless adv. ___________ 19. structure n. ________ vt. ____________ 20. crime n. ___________ 21. clone vt. _________; n.____________ 22. forecast vt. & n. ____________ 23. hence adv. ____________ 24. cease vi. & vt. ___________ 25. deceased adj. ____________ 26. career n. __________ 27. prospect n. __________ 28. paragraph n. __________ 29. signpost n. __________ 30. essay n. ___________ 31. librarian n. _________ 32. headline__________ 33. driverless cars __________ 34. Weather- tracking __________ 35. nanobot n. ___________ 36. smart home___________ 37. advanced technology___________ 38. automatic control___________ 39. voice commands___________ 40. Monitor your health___________ 41. critical illness___________ 42. just about___________ 二．拓展词块 43. persuade vt. ___________；→n.______________→adj.______________; 说服某人做某事__________________说服某人不做某事____________________ 44. switch vi. ____________ ; vt. ____________ n________ switch off/on _________________ switch to_______________ 45. distant adj. ____________→n._____________ In the distance_______________ at a distance_______________ 46. secure adj. __________ vt. ____________________;→n.____________; 47. benefit from ________ benefit n________ v.__________→adj.______________ 48. automatic adj. ____________；→adv.______________; 49. integrated adj. _________ integrate vi. & vt. _________ integrated sensor________ 50. efficient adj. _____________ →n.______________; 51. preference n. ________________; →v.______________; 偏爱________________ 更喜欢...____________ 喜欢...胜过...________________ 52. instant n. ___________; adj. __________→adv_________ In an instant=instantly___________ for an instant____________ 一...就...________________________________________________ 53. command n. ____________vt.______________; 掌握_________________命令某人做某事_______________ command that 从句用__________语气 54. obey vi. & vt. ___________;→反义词._________;obey the traffic rules___________ 55. constant adj. ____________ n. ____________→adv.__________ 56. abnormal adj. ____________→反义词.______________ 57. potential adj.________ n.______ ;→adv._________;有潜力做某事______________ 58. electrical adj. ____________electricity n.__________ 59. wiring n. __________; wire n.____________ vt.____________ 60. relevant adj. ____________→反义词._________be relevant to ___________ 61. catch fire ___________ make a fire _________ light/start a fire ____________ put out the fire _______ set fire to sth= set sth on fire _______ be on fire ______ 62. fantasy n. ____________→fantastic adj._____________ 63. combine vt. & vi. ____________ ;→n.______________; combine with____________ combine...with/ and____________ 64. artificial adj. ____________ artificial intelligence (AI) ____________ 65. predict vt. _____________;→n.______________; 66. occupation n. ____________ →vt.___________; 被...占据______________ 67. oppose vt.____________→adj___________ 反对做某事__________ 68. absence n. ____________→adj.______________; 缺席___________ 69. rural adj. __________________; urban adj.___________ 70. advocate vt.____________ n. __________ 提倡做某事___________ 71. emphasis n. _________; →vt.______________; 72. luxury n. __________; 73. 与…..保持联系；了解 ________________ lose touch with______________ be out of touch with ______________ get in touch with______________ 74. resist v. _______ →n. ___________; →adj._________ 反对做某事______________ 忍不住做某事______________ 75. accurate adj. _________’; →adv.______________; →n. ______________ 76. 一方面...另一方面________________________ 答案 一．阅读词块 1. phrase n. 短语，词组 2. knob n. 旋钮，球形把手 3. appliance n.电器，器具 4. air conditioner 空调 5. remote adj. 远程的，偏远的 remote control 远程控制 6. be bound to do 一定做某事 7. sensor n. 传感器，敏感元件 8. mode n. 模式，方式，风格 9. routine n. 常规，正常顺序 adj.常规的，日常的 daily routine 日常生活 10. early on 在初期，早先 11. critical adj. 严重的，关键的，批判性的 12. cancer n. 癌症，毒瘤 13. leak vi. & vt. 漏，渗漏，透露 n.漏洞，裂缝，透露 14. detect vt. 发现，查明 15. innovation n.创新，创造 16. available adj. 可获得的，可购得的，人有空的 17. in this sense (in...sense) 从这种（某种）意义上讲 18. nevertheless adv. 尽管如此，不过，然而 19. structure n. 结构，体系 vt. 系统安排，精心组织 20. crime n. 犯罪活动，不法行为 21. clone vt. 克隆; n.克隆动物 22. forecast vt. & n. 预测，预报 23. hence adv. 因此，由此 24. cease vi. & vt. (使)停止，终止 25. deceased adj. 已死的，亡故的 26. career n. 职业，事业 27. prospect n. 可能性，前景 28. paragraph n. 段，段落 29. signpost n. 路标 30. essay n. 文章 31. librarian n. 图书管理员 32. headline大字标题 33. driverless cars 无人驾驶汽车 34. Weather- tracking 气象追踪 35. nanobot n. 纳米机器人 36. smart home智能房屋 37. advanced technology先进技术 38. automatic control自动控制 39. voice commands语音控制 40. Monitor your health监测你的健康 41. critical illness严重的疾病 42. just about几乎，差不多 二．拓展词块 43. persuade vt. 劝说，说服；→n.persuasion→adj.persuasive; 说服某人做某事persuade sb to do sth/ into doing sth. 说服某人不做某事persuade sb not to do sth/out of doing sth. 44. switch vi.转换，交换 ; vt. 使改变，转变 n开关，转换器，改变 switch on /off打开，关闭 switch to转换至 45. distant adj.遥远的，远处的，疏远的，心不在焉的→n.distance In the distance在远处 at a distance从远处 46. secure adj. 安全的，安心的，可靠的，牢固的 vt. 获得，拴牢，保护;→n.security; 47. benefit from从...受益 benefit n益处 v.使受益→adj.beneficial 48. automatic adj. 自动的；→adv.automatically 49. integrated adj.综合的 integrate vi. & vt. 使合并，成为一体 integrated sensor集合感应器 50. efficient adj. 效率高的，有功效的 →n.efficiency ; 51. preference n. 爱好，偏爱; →v.prefer; 偏爱show/ have preference for 更喜欢...prefer to 喜欢...胜过...prefer...to.. 52. instant n. 瞬间，片刻; adj. 立即的，速食的，速溶的→adv instantly In an instant=instantly立刻，马上 for an instant一瞬间 一...就...the instant, instant, immediately, as soon as, directly, the moment, the minute, hardly.. when, no sooner... than , on/ upon doing 53. command n. 指令，命令，控制，掌握，运用能力 vt.命令，控制; 掌握have a good command/ knowledge of 命令某人做某事command sb to do sth command that 从句用(should)+动词原形的虚拟语气 54. obey vi. & vt.服从，遵守 ;→反义词.disobey ;obey the traffic rules遵守交通规则 55. constant adj. 不断的，重复的，不变的 n. 常数，常量→adv.constantly 56. abnormal adj. 不正常的，反常的→反义词.normal 57. potential adj.可能的，潜在的 n.潜力，可能性 ;→adv.potentially ;有潜力做某事have the potential to do sth 58. electrical adj. 电的， 用电的 electricity n.电 59. wiring n.电线线路，线路系统 ; wire n.电线，金属丝 vt.接通电源，将...连接到 60. relevant adj. 有关的，有意义的→反义词.irrelevant be relevant to 和..有关 61. catch fire 着火 make a fire生火 light/start a fire 点火 put out the fire 扑灭火 set fire to sth= set sth on fire 纵火烧... be on fire 着火 62. fantasy n.幻想，想象→fantastic adj.奇幻的，美妙的 63. combine vt. & vi. 结合，混合 ;→n.combination ; combine with与...结合 combine...with/ and把...与...结合起来 64. artificial adj.人工的，人造的，假的 artificial intelligence (AI) 人工智能 65. predict vt. 预测，预言，预料;→n.prediction ; 66. occupation n. 职业，占领 →vt.occupy ; 被...占据be occupied with 67. oppose vt.反对，抵制，阻挠→adj opposed 反对做某事be opposed to 68. absence n. 不存在，缺乏，缺席→adj.absent ; 缺席be absent from 69. rural adj. 乡村的，农村的; urban adj.城市的 70. advocate vt.提倡，支持，拥护 n. 提倡者，支持者，拥护者 提倡做某事advocate doing sth 71. emphasis n. 强调，重视，重要性; →vt._emphasize; 72. luxury n. 奢华; 73. 与…..保持联系；了解 keep in touch with lose touch with与..失去联系 be out of touch with与..失去联系 get in touch with与...取得联系 74. resist v. 抵制，反抗，抵挡; →n. resistance ; →adj.resistant 反对做某事resist doing sth 忍不住做某事can’t resist doing sth 75. accurate adj. 精确的，准确的; →adv. accurately ; →n. accuracy 76. 一方面...另一方面on one hand, ....on the other hand ( 1 ) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $