贵州贵阳市普通中学2025—2026学年度第二学期期末监测考试 八年级英语(参考样卷）

启用前★注意保密 贵阳市普通中学2025一2026学年度第二学期期末监测考试 八年级 英语（参考样卷） 同学你好，答题前请认真阅读以下内容： 1.全卷共4页，六个部分，满分100分，笔试部分考试时间为90分钟。 2.一律在答题卡相应位置作答，在试题卷上答题不计分。 第一部分听力（共四节，20个小题；每小题1分，满分20分） 第一节听对话，选择与对话内容相符的图。（读一遍)》 第二节听句子，选择最佳应答。（读一遍) 6.A.Two days. B.One year later. C.Twice a week 7.A.What a pity！ B.It was a mess. C.Never mind. 8.A It's famous. B.About 2,572 meters. C.It's in Guizhou 9.A.Yes,it is. B.Sure,I will. C.No,I haven't. 10.A.It's interesting. B.Good idea. C.You areright. 第三节听对话，根据对话内容及问题，选择最佳选项。（读两遍) 11.A Eggs. B.Peanuts. C.Seafood 12.A.In the school. B.Athome C.In the hospital 13.A.She failed a test. B.She hates drinking milk. C.She can't focus on study. 14.A.Two. B.Three. C.Four: 15.A.In a restaurant. B.In a food bank C.In a supermarket. 16.A.To grow some vegetables. B.To work as a volunteer C.To nm a fiuit shop. 第四节听短文，完成所缺信息，每空仅填一词。（读三遍) How to Stay 17 Tips Benefits Tiy 18 can cheer us up and bring warth to others Listen to soft music can make us feel 19 and help us forget worries can reduce the risk of depression Do exercise .rnnmg for 20 minutes ●walking for an hour 第二部分完形（共两节，11个小题；每小题1分，满分11分) 第一节阅读下面短文，从框内6个选项中选出能分别填人5个小题空白处的最佳选项。 A.with B.a C.so D.and E.to F.behind When retuming from other countries,avoid bringing plant seeds.Never take photos near military ( areas.What's 21 all these wamings?National security. Recently,22 national security reading book for students came out.The book first introduces basic ideas about national security,23 then uses real-life stories to teach students how to help protect the coutry's safety. Many schools have also added national security education 24 everyday teaching.For example,in Hunan,students use the book together 25 their textbooks.Besides reading,they take pat in discussions and role-plays to understand national security more deeply. 第二节阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项。 Cody is a 14-year-old boy from the US.Recently he got a big reward (because of his26act. One day,Cody was riding his bike.He found a lost wallet on the ground.There was $300 inside the wallet. 八年级英语试卷第1页（共4页) A driver's license (was also in it.Instead of 27 the money,Cody decided to find the owner.He looked for the owner online and successfully 28 the wallet.The owner was very thankful to the boy. Carrie,Cody's mother,was very proud of him She shared the story online "I am 29 to share a heartwanming story about my son Cody.He did the right thing without being asked,"said Carrie.She also said Cody was saving money to buy a new e-bike. Aman named John Smith read the story and was 30 by Cody's honesty.He bought a new e-bike and gave it to Cody as a gift.Interestingly,John bought the bike from a store named"Integrity (E)E-Bikes" This name matched Cody's good 31.His story shows that doing the right thing will make you get good things back. 26.A.confusing B.fimry C.honest 27.A.donating B.keeping C.wasting 28.A.sold B.found C.retuimed 29.A.nervous B.excited C.surprised 30.A.moved B.shocked C.pushed 31.A.action B.habit C.grade 第三部分阅读（共三节，18个小题；每小题2分，满分36分） 第一节阅读下面两个语篇，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 Here is a book about China.Let's read its index(索引)and the excerpt(节选)， Index (A-Z) Art.21-23 Inventions Beijing.91.100 一papermaking.47 The First Emperor Chinese Calendar,18 一gunpowder,67 Qin Shi Huang united the Dynasties(朝代) -printing.88 -Qin.30-41 compass.89 country for the first time in 221 -Han.42-50 Silk.48.68 BC.He built a strong central -Tang.63-80 Society govemment and began connecting -Song.81-90 -customs,131-135 walls that later became the Great -Ming.95-99 -education,146-147 Wall.He also made the national -Qing.100-104 -traffic,148-149 currency(货币)and the writing Emperors Tea,57 -First Emperor Wars system standardized,which made (Qin Shi Huang).30 -wars inside the it much easier for people -Yongle Emperor,96 country.167-169 across China to communicate and do business.His Forbidden City,97 -wars with other tomb (was discovered in 1974. Great Wall,35.47.97 countries,170-179 ·30. 32.Which page is about Chinese calendar? A.Page 18. B.Page 48. C.Page 80. 33.What infommation is mentioned on page 97? ①Ming Dynasty ②The Forbidden City ③Wars ④The Great Wall A.①②3 B.①②④ C.②3④ 34.Which statement about Qin Shi Huang is TRUE? A.His tomb was first found in 1947. B.He standardized the writing systen. C.He uited the whole coutry in 221 35.In which bookcase can we find this book? Law Health History B B Imagine a robot nuiing past you in a race and winning!On April 19,2026,a humanoid robot named Flash did just that.With a cool red body,Flash finished the 21-kilometer half-marathon in 50 minutes and 26 seconds.That broke the human world record of 57 minutes and 20 seconds.However,one year ago,the winning robot finished in 2 hours and 40 mimites.What a huge step! Flash was made by Honor,a Chinese smartphone company.The company's robots took the top three 八年级英语试卷第2页（共4页) places in the race.They ran all by themselves,using cameras and sensors (to"see"'the road.Last year, the robot's battery (had to be changed five or six times during the race Each change took three to four minutes.This year,it took only ten seconds!Special cooling systemns also helped keep the motors from getting too hot. China's robotics industry is growing fast.In 2025,Chinese companies sold more than 80%of all humanoid robots around the world.Beijing has set up robot training areas and data collection centers covering over 18,000 square meters in E-Town,Haidian and Shijingshan districts.These places collect useful data to help make robots even better.Who knows?Next time,a robot might break another record right in front ofyour eyes! 36.How long did the winning robot spend on the half-marathon in 2025? A.About 2hours and 40 minutes. B.About 50minutes and 26 seconds. C.About 57 minutes and 20 seconds 37.What does the uderlined word"it"in Para 2 refer to? A.Finishing the race. B.Changing the battery. C.Using cameras and sensors 38.How does the writer show the development of China's robotics industry? A.By listing mumbers. B.By telling a story. C.By using a saying. 39.What can be inferred from the last paragraph? A.More cities will set up new robot training areas. B.E-Town has collected enough data about robots. C.The writer feels hopeful about the robots'future 第二节根据短文内容，从框内6个选项中选出能分别填人5个小题空白处的最佳选项。 Floods can be very dangerous,and knowing what to do can help keep you and your family safe.40 Never drive or walk through floodwater.41 The moving water can be strong enough to push you or your car away.Also,there areunsafe things under the water,like holes or broken glass. 42 If you are told to leave your home,go right away.If floodwater starts coming into your house,go to the highest floor.Get onto the roof and signal for help ifnecessary. Be careful with water and food after a flood.43 It is dirty and can make you sick.Listen for adviscries (to boil water.Your local officials will let you know when the water is safe for use.Throw away any food that may contact with floodwater. Keep yourself warm after a flood Tiy to stay indoors and wear wam clothes.Ifyou use a generator ( to make power or heat your home,always keep it outside,far away from windows and doors.44 If the gas gets inside your house,it can make you sick or even cause death. A.Never drink floodwater. B.Listen to what local officials say. C.The water may be deeper than it appears. D.Prepare enough raincoats before flood season comes. E Here are some tips you should follow during ad after a flood. F.This is because generators make a dangerous gas called CO. 第三节阅读下面短文，根据其内容完成表格。（45至48题每题答案不超过3个单词，49题须 用完整的句子回答问题。) Cardiopulmonary resuscitation(心j复苏术)，or CPR,saves lives,but not as many as it should Why?Too few people know how to do it.When a person has a heart problem in public or at home,there is often no one to help.Every minute without CPR lowers the chance of survival..In fact,only about1inl0catr'diac arrest(心脏骤停) Datients can survive Cindy Huang,49,is one of the lucky ones.She was running a 10-mile race in Washington,D.C when she suddenly fell from a heart attack.The only reason she survived was that bystanders knew CPR and did it right away.It took them just eight minutes to bring her back.Three months later,she was fully recovered(康复).“I keep thinking how lucky I was,”she said. Alex,a college student,was one of those bystanders.He learned CPR in school."I never thought I could save someone with the help of CPR I leamed in class.But it really worked.This is the most unforgettable experience for me,he said. "We know that bystander CPR can double or even triple someone's chance of survival,said Comilla Sasson,a doctor.'It is a hands-only skill.You don't need to blow into the mouth.Just push hard and fast in the center of the chest,and call 911.Everyone can leam it in just a minute or two.CPR is not just for doctors.It really matters!” 八年级英语试卷第3页（共4页) Everyone Should Be Trained to Give CPR The need for learning CPR It's hard 45when someone has aheat problem in public or at home. Cindy Huang fell from 46Luckily,Alex with some bystanders savedher ACPR rescue story by 47. The 48 of performing CPR Push hard and fast with hands in the center of the chest. Why does Dr.Sasson say"CPR is not just for doctors?49 第四部分语篇填空(8个小题，每小题1分，满分8分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填人括号内单词的正确形式。 Long long ago,people led a hard life.They often suffered from hunger.There was a brave man named Shennong.He 50(care)a lot about others.With his help,people had enough food.But they still got sick51 (easy).So,Shemong decided to find as many medicines as he could. One day,he tasted a small green leaf.It made him feel good.He knew it was a useful medicine And he taught people how52(make)and drink it.From then on,people regarded him as the53 (one)person who found tea.But Shennong didn't stop.He kept 54(taste)different hebs (and wrote down his findings.Someherbs made him much55(strong).Others made him very sick.Unfortmately,one day he tasted a deadly heb.56 (it)name was duanchangcao.Before he could do anything,the poison ( spread through his body,and he died Today,people still remember Shenong.They tell57(story)about his kindness and courage.And whenever they drink tea,they think of him 第五部分书面表达（共两节，第一节5分，第二节10分，满分15分) 第一节微写作 育才中学将举办“用英语讲好中国故事一中国传统习俗宣传周”，“中式餐桌礼仪”板块 由你负责，请撰写一篇英文V1g脚本，简单介绍2~3条中式用餐礼仪（词数为30左右，已给出 的开头与结尾不计人总词数)。 Hello,eveyone.Welcome to our Traditional Chinese Custom Week... If you follow these table manners,you will have a great wait for... X stick..into X talk with... dining experience!Thanks for watching. 第二节写作 假如你是李华，你的好友May给你发了一封邮件，请根据邮件内容回复（不少于70词)。 To lihua@student.com From mauy⑦student.com Subject Hobby and Schoolwork Dear Li Hua. How is it going?Recently my weekends have been quite boring-I just stay at home and do nothing special I remember you once told me you had the same problem,and I heard that things changed because you took up ahobby.I'm really curious about it. What's your hobby?How did it stat?Why do you like it?And what have you leamned from it?Write to me when you are fiee! Yours, May 第六部分口语（满分10分) 八年级英语试卷第4页（共4页) 贵阳市普通中学2025-2026学年度第二学期期末监测考试 八年级英语参考解答 第一部分听力（共四节，20个小题；每小题1分，满分20分) 1-5 BDCEA 6-10 CBBCA 11-16 CBCABB 17.Happy 18.smiling 19.relaxed 20.fifteen/15 第二部分完形（共两节，11个小题；每小题1分，满分11分） 第一节21-25 FBDEA 第二节26-31 CBCBAA 第三部分阅读（共三节，18个小题；每小题2分，满分36分) 第一节32-35ABBC 36-39 ABAC 第二节40-44 ECBAF 第三节45.to get help/to survive 46.a heart attack 47.doing CPR/performing CPR offering CPR using CPR/giving CPR 48.skill way method 49.Because everyone should learn CPR.Because everyone should be trained to give CPR.答案不唯一，基于文本言之有理、语法正确即可：未用完整句子回答，表达有语法 错误、拼写错误等酌情扣分。 第四部分语篇填空(8个小题；每小题1分，满分8分) 50.cared 51.easily 52.to make 53.first 54.tasting 55.stronger 56.Its 57.stories