Unit2 Inspiring People.Section B同步测试卷 2026-2027学年人教版英语九年级上册

**基本信息** 人教版九年级上册Unit2 Section B同步测试卷，以"词汇-语法-语篇"三阶递进为特色，分层覆盖基础巩固、语法应用及综合语用，适配新授课知识内化与语言能力、文化意识等核心素养培育。 **分层设计** |层次|知识覆盖|设计特色| |----|----------|----------| |基础层|核心词汇（翻译家、奉献等）、短语互译（dedicate one's whole life等）|通过单词拼写、词形填空夯实单元主题词汇，如第1-10题直接关联重点词| |进阶层|语法结构（It句型、though从句等）、句型转换|单选聚焦固定搭配（It's+adj+of/for），句型转换强化句式灵活运用，如改写同义句| |综合层|语篇理解、情景交际、书面表达|阅读围绕许渊冲事迹考查信息提取，书面表达要求介绍平凡榜样，运用it作形式主语和though句型|

人教版九年级上册Unit2 Inspiring People .Section B同步测试卷 满分：100分 一、单词拼写（每空1分，共10分） 根据句意及汉语提示写出单词正确形式. 1. Xu Yuanchong was a famous ________ (翻译家) in China. 2. He spent the whole night ________ (打磨) his translation works. 3. He ________ (奉献) his whole life to introducing Chinese culture to the world. 4. It is ________ (令人敬佩的) that he kept working till he was over 100. 5. Books help ________ (传播) traditional Chinese beauty widely. 6. My father is an ________ (普通的) engineer but inspires me a lot. 7. It’s very ________ (有耐心的) of him to teach poor kids free math lessons. 8. My grandma taught herself reading without formal ________ (教育). 9. Persistence is a ________ (宝贵的) quality for everyone. 10. The old man set a good ________ (榜样) for all young learners. 二、用所给词的适当形式填空（每空1分，共10分） 1. It is necessary for translators ________ (polish) their works many times. 2. Xu Yuanchong ________ (spread) Chinese poetry culture all over the world. 3. Even though he ________ (be) over 100 years old, he never stopped translating. 4. It was admirable of him ________ (keep) translating for more than 80 years. 5. My father enjoys ________ (teach) poor children math on weekends. 6. Grandma never gave up ________ (learn) new things all her life. 7. Many people ________ (influence) deeply by Xu Yuanchong’s spirit. 8. He was born into a ________ (literature) family in Nanchang. 9. We should hold ________ (kind) and persistence in our hearts. 10. Ordinary people can also become ________ (inspire) role models. 三、短语英汉互译（每题1分，共15分） A 英译汉 1. dedicate one’s whole life to sth. ____________ 2. word-for-word translation ____________ 3. literary family ____________ 4. set a great example ____________ 5. ask for any reward ____________ 6. stick to one’s dream ____________ 7. hold kindness in hearts ____________ 8. light up daily life ____________ B 汉译英 9. 反复打磨作品 ____________ 10. 永不止步 ____________ 11. 免费辅导孩子功课 ____________ 12. 自学读写 ____________ 13. 平凡普通人 ____________ 14. 坚守坚持与勇气 ____________ 15. 向全世界传递中式之美 ____________ 四、单项选择（每题2分，共20分） ( ) 1. It’s patient ____ my father to help poor kids without pay. A. for B. of C. to D. with ( ) 2. It is necessary ____ translators to polish their works again and again. A. of B. with C. for D. at ( ) 3. ____ Xu Yuanchong was more than 100, he kept working every day. A. But B. Although C. Because D. If ( ) 4. He dedicated all his life ____ spreading Chinese poetry culture. A. to B. for C. in D. on ( ) 5. The old man spread many classic works ____ the whole world. A. for B. into C. to D. at ( ) 6. Many ordinary people can also be ____ heroes around us. A. inspire B. inspiring C. inspired D. inspiration ( ) 7. My grandma taught herself ____ newspapers when she was old. A. read B. reading C. to read D. reads ( ) 8. He never asks ____ any reward when he helps others. A. about B. for C. with D. to ( ) 9. It’s amazing that she never stopped ____ all her lifetime. A. learn B. learning C. to learn D. learned ( ) 10. Great people change the world, ____ ordinary warm people light up our life. A. while B. though C. if D. until 五、情景交际补全对话（每空2分，共10分） 有1项多余选项. A. Who is your most inspiring person? B. Why do you admire Xu Yuanchong so much? C. What was his lifelong motto? D. Can ordinary people also inspire us? E. What qualities can we learn from him? F. Did he stop working at the age of 100? 1. —____________ —Xu Yuanchong, the great translator. 2. —____________ —Because he devoted over 80 years to translating Chinese works. 3. —____________ —“Good, better, best. Never let it rest.” 4. —____________ —No, he kept translating till the end. 5. —____________ —Sure. Our ordinary family members are great role models. 六、阅读理解（每题2分，共10分） In an old building of Peking University, a warm yellow light often stayed on deep into the night. The great translator Xu Yuanchong sat in front of his computer, working quietly from 10 p.m. to 4 a.m. For him, quiet midnight was the best time to focus on translation. Xu Yuanchong was born into a literary family in Nanchang on April 18th, 1921. His mother loved literature and deeply influenced him when he was little. He believed translators must be creative, and they needed to polish works repeatedly. His motto was “Good, better, best. Never let it rest.” He worked more than 80 years even after he turned 100. ( ) 1. When did Xu Yuanchong usually start his midnight work? A. At 4 a.m. B. At 10 p.m. C. At midnight D. At 8 p.m. ( ) 2. What influenced Xu Yuanchong greatly in his childhood? A. His father’s job B. His mother’s love for literature C. His university teacher D. Western poems ( ) 3. What did Xu think translators should be? A. Patient B. Creative C. Rich D. Famous ( ) 4. Why did he polish translations many times? A. To make them correct and beautiful B. To finish work quickly C. To get more money D. To win big prizes ( ) 5. How long did he keep translating? A. Over 80 years B. Nearly 60 years C. Less than 50 years D. Only 20 years 七、句型转换（每题2分，共10分） 1. It is necessary for translators to polish works repeatedly.（改为同义句） ____ ____ that translators should polish works repeatedly. 2. Even though he was over 100, he kept translating.（用but改写，注意规则） He was over 100, ____ he kept translating. 3. He dedicated his whole life to cultural communication.（改为一般疑问句） ____ he ____ his whole life to cultural communication? 4. It was admirable of him to work for 80 years.（对划线部分提问） ____ ____ admirable of him to do? 5. Ordinary people can light up our daily life.（改为否定句） Ordinary people ____ ____ up our daily life. 八、书面表达（15分） 以 An Inspiring Ordinary Person 为题，50词左右，模仿Section B第二篇短文，介绍一位身边平凡榜样，使用it作形式主语、though句型。   参考答案 一、单词拼写。 1. translator 2. polishing 3. dedicated 4. admirable 5. spread 6. ordinary 7. patient 8. education 9. valuable 10. example 二、用所给词适当形式填空。 1. to polish 2. spread 3. was 4. to keep 5. teaching 6. learning 7. are influenced 8. literary 9. kindness 10. inspiring 三、短语英汉互译。 A 英译汉 1. 毕生致力于某事 2. 逐字直译 3. 书香世家 4. 树立好榜样 5. 索要报酬 6. 坚守梦想 7. 心怀善意 8. 点亮日常生活 B 汉译英 9. polish works again and again 10. never let it rest 11. teach children lessons for free 12. teach oneself to read and write 13. ordinary people 14. hold persistence and courage 15. spread Chinese beauty to the whole world 四、单项选择。 1.B 2.C 3.B 4.A 5.C 6.B 7.C 8.B 9.B 10.A 五、情景交际。 1.A 2.B 3.C 4.F 5.D 六、阅读理解。 1.B 2.B 3.B 4.A 5.A 七、句型转换。 1. It is 2. but 3. Did; dedicate 4. What was 5. can’t light 八、书面表达参考范文。 An Inspiring Ordinary Person My grandma is my inspiring person. Though she had no schooling when young, she taught herself to read and write. It is patient of her to keep learning every day. She tells me never to give up. She lights up my whole life and sets a great example for me. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $