摘要:
**基本信息**
以词法基础为起点,通过“变形-辨析-应用-综合”四层递进训练,系统强化Unit2核心词汇、固定搭配及语法规则,提升语言应用与知识迁移能力。
**专项设计**
|模块|题量/典例|方法提炼|知识逻辑|
|----|-----------|----------|----------|
|单词变形|10题|词根派生、词性转换规则|从基础词形到派生词,构建词法网络|
|单项选择|15题|固定搭配辨析(如take pride in)、语法结构(such...that)|词汇应用与语法规则结合,强化语境理解|
|填空/选词|18题|语境词性判断、时态主谓一致|词法与句法综合,提升语言表达准确性|
|语法填空|10题|非谓语动词、固定句型(devote...to)|语法规则在语篇中的应用,培养语篇思维|
内容正文:
九年级英语 Unit2 Inspiring People Section B 同步专项训练卷
一、单词变形专项
根据所给词根,完成词性转换、派生词、反义词、名词/副词形式等变形,夯实词法基础。
1. hero (n.) 英雄 → __________ (pl.) 英雄们
2. medicine (n.) 药 → __________ (adj.) 医学的;医疗的
3. treat (v.) 治疗;对待 → __________ (n.) 治疗;待遇
4. pride (n.) 自豪 → __________ (adj.) 自豪的;骄傲的
5. consider (v.) 认为;考虑 → __________ (n.) 考虑;深思
6. value (n.) 价值 → __________ (adj.) 有价值的;宝贵的
7. achieve (v.) 实现 → __________ (n.) 成就;功绩
8. bear (v.) 忍受;承受 → __________ (过去式);__________ (过去分词)
9. ill (adj.) 生病的 → __________ (n.) 疾病;病
10. weak (adj.) 虚弱的 → __________ (n.) 弱点;软弱
二、单项选择
从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案,重点辨析Section B易混词汇、短语及固定搭配。
1. We take great __________ in our national heroes who serve the country.
A. pride B. proud C. price D. prize
2. The doctor devoted all his life to __________ patients in poor areas.
A. treat B. treating C. treated D. treats
3. We should __________ every chance to learn and improve ourselves.
A. value B. waste C. refuse D. doubt
4. He is __________ a brave man that all of us admire him.
A. so B. such C. too D. enough
5. You should __________ your dream and never give up easily.
A. stick to B. look up C. give away D. take off
6. People __________ Yuan Longping as a great hero of China.
A. consider B. provide C. promise D. protect
7. His hard work finally led __________ great success in his career.
A. in B. to C. for D. at
8. Many scientists keep working hard __________ difficulties and illness.
A. instead of B. because of C. in spite of D. out of
9. She has overcome many __________ on her way to success.
A. difficulties B. happiness C. excitement D. kindness
10. It is __________ of him to help others without asking for anything in return.
A. selfish B. valuable C. noble D. weak
11. Great achievements never come __________. They need long-term efforts.
A. easily B. quietly C. slowly D. carefully
12. He was badly ill, but he still bore the pain __________ complaining.
A. with B. without C. except D. besides
13. We can learn a lot __________ the inspiring stories of famous people.
A. of B. to C. from D. at
14. The old man’s spirit has __________ many young people to fight for their dreams.
A. inspired B. prevented C. stopped D. avoided
15. Success belongs to those who keep on working and never __________.
A. fall down B. lie down C. break down D. give up
三、根据汉语提示填空
根据句意及汉语提示,用单词或短语的正确形式填空,注意时态、主谓一致、单复数及词性变化。
1. We are __________ (自豪的) of our country’s great development.
2. Yuan Longping made great __________ (成就) in rice research.
3. We must __________ (珍视) time and study hard every day.
4. Doctors and nurses try their best to __________ (治疗) every patient.
5. Many people __________ (认为) him as a role model in our society.
6. She has __________ (忍受) lots of difficulties to achieve her dream.
7. We should __________ (坚持) our goals no matter what happens.
8. His experience tells us that hard work can __________ (通向) success.
4、 方框选词填空
阅读短文,选用方框内单词并使用正确形式填空,每词仅用一次。
hero, value, achieve, consider, pride, treat, weak, overcome, inspire, medicine
Everyone has a role model in their heart. Those __________1__________ light up our life and __________2__________ us to move forward.
My role model is a local doctor. He is __________3__________ as one of the most selfless people in our city. He knows the__________4__________ of life and always __________5______ every patient seriously. In the past few years, he has _____6_____ many kinds of difficulties and his own physical _____7______ to stick to his work. He has made great ______8_____in__________9__________ research.
We take great ________10________ in such ordinary heroes around us.
五、语法填空
阅读短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。
Inspiring people are ordinary people who do extraordinary things. They have strong spirits ________1________ (support) them to stick to their dreams.
Tu Youyou is ________2________ great medical scientist. She devoted most of her life ________3________ medical research. At first, she met many difficulties, but she never gave up. She kept ________4________ (try) thousands of times. Finally, she succeeded in ________5________ (find) a new medicine.
Her story tells us that no pain, no gain. If we have goals and keep working hard, we will surely overcome our ________6________ (weak). Success does not come easy, but it is always worth ________7________ (fight) for.
We should learn from those inspiring people. They teach us ________8________ to face difficulties bravely ________9________ stay true to our dreams. Everyone can become better as long as they never stop ________10________ (improve) themselves.
参考答案与解析
一、单词变形专项
1. heroes
2. medical
3. treatment
4. proud
5. consideration
6. valuable
7. achievement
8. bore; borne
9. illness
10. weakness
二、单项选择
1-5:ABABA 6-10:ABCAC 11-15:ABCAD
重点解析
1. take pride in 为……感到自豪(固定短语)
2. devote to doing sth. 致力于做某事(to为介词,后接动名词)
5. stick to dream 坚持梦想
7. lead to 导致;通向
12. without doing sth. 没有做某事
三、根据汉语提示填空
1. proud
2. achievements
3. value
4. treat
5. consider
6. borne
7. stick to
8. lead to
四、方框选词填空
1. heroes ; 2. inspire ; 3. considered ; 4. value ; 5. treats
6. overcome ; 7. weakness ; 8. achievements ; 9. medical ; 10. pride
五、语法填空
1. to support(不定式作后置定语)
2. a(辅音音素开头,表泛指)
3. to(devote...to doing 固定搭配)
4. trying(keep doing 持续做某事)
5. finding(succeed in doing 成功做某事)
6. weaknesses(名词复数,弱点)
7. fighting(be worth doing 值得做)
8. how(疑问词+不定式)
9. and(并列连词)
10. improving(stop doing 停止做某事)
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