Unit2 Let's talk teens Grammar and usage&Integrated skills练习 2026-2027学年高中英语译林版必修第一册

**基本信息** 译林版英语必修一Unit2同步练，通过“基础过关练”与“能力提升练”分层设计，从词汇语法基础到语篇综合应用，梯度清晰，助力巩固语言能力，培养思维品质与学习能力。 **分层设计** |层次|知识覆盖|设计特色| |----|----------|----------| |基础过关练|词汇拼写、单句语法、句型转换|以“冒险”“独一无二”等单元核心词考查拼写，通过语法填空（如介词搭配、非谓语动词）夯实基础，句型转换（同位语从句、并列句）强化语法应用| |能力提升练|阅读理解、七选五、完形填空|选取青少年社交、家庭影响等贴近学生生活的语篇（如父母社交平台好友请求话题），考查推理判断、篇章结构与语境理解，衔接基础层知识，提升综合语言运用能力|

参考答案 基础过关练 1单词拼写 1.adventure 解析：根据句意“听他那段不同寻常又激动人心的人生故事，就像在读一本精彩的小说”，以及中文提示“冒险”， 可知此处应填名词adventure。adventure novel是固定搭配，意为“冒险小说'。 2.spots 解析：根据句意“狮子山是香港最著名的风景之一”，以及首字母s的提示，可知应填spot。one of the most famous. 后面需要接可数名词复数，因此填spots。scenic spot意为“风景点”。 3.unique 解析：根据中文提示“独一无二的”，以及空格后的名词experience,可知此处需要一个形容词。unique意为独一无二的”， 符合语境。 4.experts 解析：根据中文提示“专家”，可知是名词expert。句中与other forum users（其他论坛用户)并列，且前面没有冠词，表 示泛指，因此要用复数形式ex迎eIts。 5.normal 解析：根据中文提示“正常的'，以及空格后的名词life,可知此处需要一个形容词。normal意为“正常的'，return to normal 1ife意为“回归正常生活”。 Ⅱ单句语法填空 1.for 解析：be designed for.是固定搭配，意为“为..而设计”。句意为“这本书词汇简单，是为英语初学者设计的”。 2.youth 解析：空格前有形容词性物主代词Her,后面需要接名词。young的名词形式是youth,在此处意为“青年时期’。 3.to say 解析：be eager to do sth是固定搭配，意为渴望做某事，热切地想做某事”。 4.performance;pressure 解析： 第一空：空格前有形容词outstanding(出色的)，后面需要接名词。perform的名词形式是performance(表现)。 第二空：空格前有介词under,后面需要接名词。press的名词形式是pressure。under pressure是固定搭配，意为“在压力 下”。 5.more likely 解析：句中有han,表明此处需要使用比较级。likely的比较级是more likely。be likely to do sth意为“有可能做某事”。 6.targeted 解析：此处考查非谓语动词作后置定语。efforts(努力)与target(针对)之间是被动关系，即被针对..的努力”，所 以用过去分词targeted。be targeted at意为“旨在，针对”。 Ⅲ根据要求改写句子 1.You will be amazed by the fact that Chinese people are so at ease with technology 解析：题目要求改成含有同位语从句的主从复合句。the fact是先行词，后面的句子Chinese people are so at ease with technology是对fact的具体内容进行解释说明，且从句成分完整，因此用连接词that引导同位语从句。 2.The performance moved me to tears and left a lasting impression on me in my youth. 解析：题目要求改成并列句。两个句子的主语都是The performance,可以将第二个句子的主语和助动词省略，用并列连 词and连接两个谓语动词moved和left。 3.So far,Mrs.Li has been teaching us for only two weeks,but she has already become the most popular teacher among all of the students in our class! 解析：题目要求改成并列句。两个分句之间存在转折关系（只教了两周，但已经最受欢迎），因此用并列连词but连接。 4.She was so ashamed that she could feel the blood rush to her face. 解析：题目要求改成含有so.that.的主从复合句。so后面接形容词或副词，that引导结果状语从句。此处so修饰形容词 ashamed。 5.Although/Though it was extremely hot,many people volunteered to fight against the mountain fire. 解析：题目要求改成含有让步状语从句的主从复合句。两个分句之间是让步关系（尽管很热，但人们还是自愿去救火）， 因此用Although或Though引导让步状语从句。 能力提升练 I阅读理解 1.c 解析：推理判断题。根据第二段However,more and more parents are beginning to realize just how important social networks are in their lives.(然而，越来越多的父母开始意识到社交网络在他们生活中有多么重要。)可知，父母已经意识到了社交网 络的重要性。 2.B 解析：细节理解题。根据第三段Sometimes we feel that privacy is violated when we must accept afriend"request from parents.. (有时当我们必须接受父母的好友'请求时，会感觉隐私被侵犯了...)和第四段.…it could mean that this is one part of his life where he wants to be independent..(..这可能意味着这是他生活中想要独立的一部分。)可知，青少年拒绝父母的好 友请求是因为他们不想被父母监视，希望拥有独立空间。 3.A 解析：细节理解题。根据最后一段Perhaps talking with parents and explaining would help soften the blow if you do choose not to add them to your friend list.(如果你选择不加父母为好友，也许和他们谈谈并解释一下会有助于缓和冲击。)可知，文 章建议的方法是公开地与家长讨论这个决定。 4.D 解析：主旨大意题。文章开篇就提出了是否要加父母为好友的问题，并围绕青少年如何看待和处理父母的“好友请求”展 开讨论，分析了背后的原因并给出了建议。因此，文章主要讨论的是“父母的好友请求这一话题。 Ⅱ.七选五 1.G 解析：空格前一句说父母和亲戚对我们的生活有很大影响。G选项They are the first people we learn from and the ones we model ourselves on.(他们是我们最先学习的人，也是我们模仿的对象。)中的They指代前文的par'ents and other relatives, 进一步解释了这种影响是如何产生的，逻辑通顺。 2.A 解析：空格前一句讲我们从父母那里遗传了外貌特征。A选项But genetics goes bey ond appearance..(但遗传学不止于外貌。) 起到了承上启下的作用，引出下文We also get tendencies and talents..(我们也会遗传偏好和才能..)。 3E 解析：空格前一句说我们从小就学习家庭成员的习惯、信仰和价值观，E选项Over time,these things become part of us whether we realize it or not.(随着时间的推移，这些东西无论我们是否意识到，都会成为我们的一部分。)中的these things指代 前文的habits,.beliefs,and values,是对前一句的总结和深化。 4.B 解析：空格位于段首，是本段的主题句。下文The way our parents treat us and each other has a huge influence.(父母对待 我们和彼此的方式对我们有巨大影响..)讲的是父母的榜样作用。B选项Finally,the family shapes us by example.（最后， 家庭通过榜样来塑造我们。)准确概括了本段内容。 5.F 解析：空格前一句说“先天与后天的问题没有明确答案。空格后一句说But many other factors also play a role.(但许多其 他因素也起作用。)F选项Our family plays an important role in how we develop as human beings..(我们的家庭在我们作为 人类的发展过程中扮演着重要角色。)既承接了上文关于“后天培养”的讨论，又与下文的But形成转折，说明家庭是重 要因素之一，但并非唯一因素。 皿完形填空 1.D 解析：根据句意“是我妈妈， 一个用彩纸包着的小盒子”，可知妈妈是“拿着'盒子。holding意为“拿着，抱着”，符 合语境。 2.C 解析：根据“Happy birthday,”she said可知，妈妈是带着“微笑'说的。with a smile是固定搭配。 3.B 解析：根据上文a small box可知，作者打开的是“盒子。 4.D 解析：根据句意“我知道你正在 ,心里有很多事”，结合文章主题是关于青少年成长，可知growing up(长大)最符 合语境。 5.C 解析：根据句意“有时候把所有事情都谈论出来很 一，但写下来是表达自己的好方法”，可知此处指“困难的”。hard 符合语境。 6.D 解析：根据上文妈妈送生日礼物，作者起初不理解，以为这只是另一个“礼物”。gft符合语境。 7.D 解析：根据句意“那天晚上，当我独自坐在房间里时，我试一试”，可知作者是“决定”试一试。decided符合语境。 8.B 解析：根据上文writing can be a great way和下文I found comfort in writing可知，作者开始写'东西。 9.C 解析：根据句意“我发现在_上写下我的想法让我感到安慰”，可知是在日记的“页”上写。pags符合语境。 10.A 解析：根据句意“几天后，我和妈妈分享了我的一些”，可知是分享写在日记里的“故事'或经历。stories符合语境。 11.c 解析：根据下文It was our first deep.conversation..（这是我们第一次深入的...谈话)可知，妈妈是耐心地倾听。patiently 符合语境。 12.B 解析：根据句意“这是我们第一次深入且的谈话”，可知这次谈话是“有意义的”。meaningful符合语境。 13.D 解析：根据句意这本日记成了我们的有用工具”，结合上下文母子通过日记交流，可知是“联系，沟通”。connect 符合语境。 14.B 解析：根据句意“它让我明白妈妈总是在那里，准备倾听和我”，可知是“支持”我。$upport符合语境。 15.C 解析：根据句意“它教会了我 我的感受的重要性”，结合全文主旨，可知是“分享'感受。sharing符合语境。(译林版)英语必修一unit2Let's talk teens练习题 Grammar and usage&Integrated skills 基础过关练 I单词拼写 1.Listening to his unusual and exciting life story is similar to reading a good (冒险)novel. 2.Lion Rock stands as one of the most famous scenic s in Hong Kong. 3.Families who volunteer together have the _(独一无二的)experience of working toward a common goal. 4.Users are encouraged to post their problems,and they will get advice from health (专家)and other forum users.. 5.He was determined to help his wife gain confidence to become independent and return to her (正常的)life again. Ⅱ单句语法填空 1.The book,with its simple vocabulary,is designed English beginners. 2.Her (young)was filled with happy memories of playing in the countryside. 3.As she was leaving she was eager (saygoodbye to each of us in the nursing team. 4..Her outstanding (perform)in the competition proved she could perform well under_ (press)in senior high school. 5.Recent studies note that risk-taking may be part of human nature,with some of us (likely)to take risks than others. 6.The government called for efforts (target)at providing high-quality services for economic and social development. Ⅱ根据要求改写句子 l.You will be amazed by the fact.Chinese people are so at ease with technology.(改成含有同位语从句的主从复合句) 2.The performance moved me to tears.It left a lasting impression on me in my youth.(改成并列句) 3.So far,Mrs.Li has been teaching us for only two weeks.She has already become the most popular teacher among all of the students in our class!(改成并列句) 4.She was ashamed.She could feel the blood rush to her face.(改成含有so.that.的主从复合句) 5.It was extremely hot..Many people volunteered to fight against the mountain fire..(改成含有让步状语从句的主从复合句) 能力提升练 I阅读理解 When we're in trouble,we always turn to our parents for help.But would you like them to hear the conversations you have with your friends in the school playground or lunch queue?Social networking sites have become extensions()of the school hallways,so would you add your parents as"friends"and allow them to view your online activities and conversations with friends? In the past the generation gap included a technology gap,where children were up to date with the latest technology and parents were left behind,content to continue their day-to-day lives as they always had because they had no need to know more about technology.However,more and more parents are beginning to realize just how important social networks are in their lives.This realization has given many parents the motivation()to educate themselves about social networking sites. These days many people are attracted to social networking sites because they can choose who they have around them and there's also a certain degree of control over privacy that we don't get in real life.Sometimes we feel that privacy is violated when we must accept a "friend"request from parents or other family members. A recent survey suggested that parents shouldn't take it personally if their children overlook their requests.When a teenager overlooks a parent's friend request,it doesn't necessarily mean that he is hiding something,but it could mean that this is one part of his life where he wants to be independent. Perhaps talking with parents and explaining would help soften the blow if you do choose not to add them to your friend list. 1.What can we infer from paragraph 2? A.Parents feel secure about their privacy online. B.Social networks successfully fill the generation gap. C.Parents have realized the importance of social networks.D.Social networks offer a chance for parents to communicate. 2.What might be the reason for teenagers to refuse a parent's friend request? A.They hide something from their parents. B.They are unwilling to be watched by parents. C.Their parents tend to fall behind in technology.D.Their parents make negative comments on them. 3.What is the recommended approach if a teenager chooses not to accept a parent's friend request according to the passage? A.Discuss the decision openly with the parent. B.Ignore the request without any explanation. C.Create a separate account for family members.D.Prevent the parent from sending further requests. 4.What is the passage mainly about? A.Privacy online.B.Social networks. C.The generation gap. D.Parents'friend requests. Ⅱ.七选五 Everyone is shaped by the people and environment around them,but none so much as the family.For better or worse,our parents and other relatives have a great influence on our lives.1As we grow older,we may distance ourselves from them,but their influence remains. One of the most obvious ways the family shapes us is through genetics().We get our physical characteristics from our parents,like hair color and eye color.2 We also get tendencies()and talents,such as a musical talent.Even though we can't choose our genes,we can learn to accept the things that make us unique. Another way the family shapes us is through its experiences.From an early age,we leam the habits,beliefs,and values of our family members.3We may not share all the same views as our parents or grandparents,but their influence is still there.In many ways,this influence is even stronger than genes when it comes to who we become as people. 4The way our parents treat us and each other has a huge influence on how we see the world and how we treat the people around us.If we grow up in a household where we're shown love and respect,we are more likely to show love and respect for others. There's no clear-cut answer to the question of nature or nurture()5 But many other factors()also play a role.By understanding how our family shapes us,we can develop a deeper understanding of our own lives and relationships. A.But genetics goes beyond appearance. B.Finally,the family shapes us by example. C.This can help create a sense of pride within the family. D.In difficult times,our family is often the first place we turn to. E.Over time,these things become part of us whether we realize it or not. F.Our family plays an important role in how we develop as human beings. G.They are the first people we learn from and the ones we model ourselves on. Ⅲ完形填空 One Sunday morning,I was being busy with my homework when I heard a soft knock on my door.It was my mom,_1a small box wrapped in colorful paper."Happy birthday,"she said with a 2I had completely forgotten about my own birthday. I opened the 3 and found a beautiful diary inside."Mom,why did you get me a diary?I asked,confused.She sat down beside me and said,"I know you're 4 and have a lot on your mind.Sometimes it's 5 to talk about everything,but writing can be a great way to express yourself." I thanked her and put the diary aside,thinking it was just another6But that evening,as I sat alone in my room,I 7 to give it a try.I started 8 about my day,my feelings,and my dreams.It felt strange at first,but soon I found comfort in writing my thoughts onto the 9 A few days later,I shared some of my 10 with my mom.She listened 11and shared her thoughts.It was our first deep and 12 conversation. The diary turned out to be a useful tool for us to13It showed me that my mom was always there,ready to listen to and 14 me.And it taught me the importance of 15 my feelings,not just with a diary,but with the people who care about me 1.A.selling B.picking C.opening D.holding A.pity B.cry C.smile D.letter 3. A.door B.box C.window D.book 4. A.working out B.shooting up C.slowing down D.growing up 5. A.impolite B.boring C.hard D.crazy 6. A.excuse B.problem C.joke D.gift 7. A.remembered B.agreed C.promised D.decided P A.worrying B.writing C.complaining D.arguing 9. A.grounds B.walls C.pages D.boards 10.A.stories B.grades C.money D.fear 11.A.thankfully B.angrily C.patiently D.hardly 12.A.short B.meaningful C.unsuccessful D.sad 13.A.explore B.study C.relax D.connect 14.A.follow B.support C.ask D.hurt 15.A.changing B.comparing C.sharing D.forgetting （译林版）英语必修一unit2 Let's talk teens练习题 Grammar and usage&Integrated skills 基础过关练 Ⅰ.单词拼写 1.Listening to his unusual and exciting life story is similar to reading a good______________(冒险)novel. 2.Lion Rock stands as one of the most famous scenic s__________in Hong Kong. 3.Families who volunteer together have the___________(独一无二的)experience of working toward a common goal. 4.Users are encouraged to post their problems,and they will get advice from health__________(专家)and other forum users. 5.He was determined to help his wife gain confidence to become independent and return to her______________(正常的)life again. Ⅱ.单句语法填空 1.The book,with its simple vocabulary,is designed________English beginners. 2.Her__________(young)was filled with happy memories of playing in the countryside. 3.As she was leaving she was eager___________(say)goodbye to each of us in the nursing team. 4..Her outstanding________________(perform)in the competition proved she could perform well under_____________(press)in senior high school. 5.Recent studies note that risk-taking may be part of human nature,with some of us____________(likely)to take risks than others. 6.The government called for efforts____________(target)at providing high-quality services for economic and social development. Ⅲ.根据要求改写句子 1.You will be amazed by the fact.Chinese people are so at ease with technology.(改成含有同位语从句的主从复合句) ________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 2.The performance moved me to tears.It left a lasting impression on me in my youth.(改成并列句) ________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 3.So far,Mrs.Li has been teaching us for only two weeks.She has already become the most popular teacher among all of the students in our class!(改成并列句) ________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 4.She was ashamed.She could feel the blood rush to her face.(改成含有so...that...的主从复合句) ________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 5.It was extremely hot.Many people volunteered to fight against the mountain fire.(改成含有让步状语从句的主从复合句) ________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 能力提升练 Ⅰ.阅读理解 When we're in trouble,we always turn to our parents for help.But would you like them to hear the conversations you have with your friends in the school playground or lunch queue?Social networking sites have become extensions(延伸)of the school hallways,so would you add your parents as“friends”and allow them to view your online activities and conversations with friends? In the past the generation gap included a technology gap,where children were up to date with the latest technology and parents were left behind,content to continue their day-to-day lives as they always had because they had no need to know more about technology.However,more and more parents are beginning to realize just how important social networks are in their lives.This realization has given many parents the motivation(动机)to educate themselves about social networking sites. These days many people are attracted to social networking sites because they can choose who they have around them and there's also a certain degree of control over privacy that we don't get in real life.Sometimes we feel that privacy is violated when we must accept a“friend”request from parents or other family members. A recent survey suggested that parents shouldn't take it personally if their children overlook their requests.When a teenager overlooks a parent's friend request,it doesn't necessarily mean that he is hiding something,but it could mean that this is one part of his life where he wants to be independent. Perhaps talking with parents and explaining would help soften the blow if you do choose not to add them to your friend list. 1.What can we infer from paragraph 2? A.Parents feel secure about their privacy online. B.Social networks successfully fill the generation gap. C.Parents have realized the importance of social networks. D.Social networks offer a chance for parents to communicate. 2.What might be the reason for teenagers to refuse a parent's friend request? A.They hide something from their parents. B.They are unwilling to be watched by parents. C.Their parents tend to fall behind in technology. D.Their parents make negative comments on them. 3.What is the recommended approach if a teenager chooses not to accept a parent's friend request according to the passage? A.Discuss the decision openly with the parent. B.Ignore the request without any explanation. C.Create a separate account for family members. D.Prevent the parent from sending further requests. 4.What is the passage mainly about? A.Privacy online. B.Social networks. C.The generation gap. D.Parents'friend requests. Ⅱ.七选五 Everyone is shaped by the people and environment around them,but none so much as the family.For better or worse,our parents and other relatives have a great influence on our lives. 1 As we grow older,we may distance ourselves from them,but their influence remains. One of the most obvious ways the family shapes us is through genetics(遗传现象).We get our physical characteristics from our parents,like hair color and eye color. 2 We also get tendencies(偏好)and talents,such as a musical talent.Even though we can't choose our genes,we can learn to accept the things that make us unique. Another way the family shapes us is through its experiences.From an early age,we learn the habits,beliefs,and values of our family members. 3 We may not share all the same views as our parents or grandparents,but their influence is still there.In many ways,this influence is even stronger than genes when it comes to who we become as people. 4 The way our parents treat us and each other has a huge influence on how we see the world and how we treat the people around us.If we grow up in a household where we're shown love and respect,we are more likely to show love and respect for others. There's no clear-cut answer to the question of nature or nurture(培养). 5 But many other factors(因素)also play a role.By understanding how our family shapes us,we can develop a deeper understanding of our own lives and relationships. A.But genetics goes beyond appearance. B.Finally,the family shapes us by example. C.This can help create a sense of pride within the family. D.In difficult times,our family is often the first place we turn to. E.Over time,these things become part of us whether we realize it or not. F.Our family plays an important role in how we develop as human beings. G.They are the first people we learn from and the ones we model ourselves on. Ⅲ.完形填空 One Sunday morning,I was being busy with my homework when I heard a soft knock on my door.It was my mom, 1 a small box wrapped in colorful paper.“Happy birthday,”she said with a 2 .I had completely forgotten about my own birthday. I opened the 3 and found a beautiful diary inside.“Mom,why did you get me a diary?”I asked,confused.She sat down beside me and said,“I know you're 4 and have a lot on your mind.Sometimes it's 5 to talk about everything,but writing can be a great way to express yourself.” I thanked her and put the diary aside,thinking it was just another 6 .But that evening,as I sat alone in my room,I 7 to give it a try.I started 8 about my day,my feelings,and my dreams.It felt strange at first,but soon I found comfort in writing my thoughts onto the 9 . A few days later,I shared some of my 10 with my mom.She listened 11 and shared her thoughts.It was our first deep and 12 conversation. The diary turned out to be a useful tool for us to 13 .It showed me that my mom was always there,ready to listen to and 14 me.And it taught me the importance of 15 my feelings,not just with a diary,but with the people who care about me. 1. A.selling B.picking C.opening D.holding 2. A.pity B.cry C.smile D.letter 3. A.door B.box C.window D.book 4. A.working out B.shooting up C.slowing down D.growing up 5. A.impolite B.boring C.hard D.crazy 6. A.excuse B.problem C.joke D.gift 7. A.remembered B.agreed C.promised D.decided 8. A.worrying B.writing C.complaining D.arguing 9. A.grounds B.walls C.pages D.boards 10. A.stories B.grades C.money D.fear 11. A.thankfully B.angrily C.patiently D.hardly 12. A.short B.meaningful C.unsuccessful D.sad 13. A.explore B.study C.relax D.connect 14. A.follow B.support C.ask D.hurt 15. A.changing B.comparing C.sharing D.forgetting 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $