精品解析：河北省邯郸市峰峰矿区2025-2026学年九年级上学期期中考试英语试题

2025—2026学年第一学期期中考试 九年级英语试卷（冀教版） 考试范围：Unit1—Unit5 说明：1．本试卷共8页，满分120分。 2．请将所有答案填写在答题卡上，答在试卷上无效。 第一部分 听力（共四节，满分30分） 第一节 听句子，选择最佳答语（共5题；每题1分，满分5分） 1．A．Because the book makes me surprised. B．Because life is full of exciting things. C．Because we are going to be away this summer. 2．A．You’re right. B．It doesn’t matter. C．Thank you. 3．A．No, she didn’t. B．He is tall now. C．Yes, I will. 4．A．Good idea. B．I agree. C．That’s right. 5．A．He was very quiet. B．He is very funny. C．He used to walk to school. 第二节 听对话和问题，选择正确答案（共13题；每题1分，满分13分） 6．What was the weather like last night? A． B． C． 7．Which subject does Sandy teach? A． B． C． 8．What class did the boy take last week? A．A class about human and animals. B．A class about pollution and human. C．A class about pollution and animals. 9．What will they do on Sunday? A．Go fishing. B．Go swimming. C．Pick up rubbish. 10．How did Bill solve his problem at last? A．By asking his friends. B．By himself. C．By surfing the Internet. 11．What’s wrong with the robot at last? A．It can’t make a sound. B．Its wheels don’t move. C．Its leg is broken. 12．Where is John going tomorrow? A．To the West Hill. B．To the South Mall. C．To the South Hill. 13．When does John have to be at school tomorrow? A．At 7:45 a.m. B．At 8:00 a.m. C．At 8:10 a.m. 14．Why is the girl calling? A．Because she wants to know some information about the trip. B．Because she wants to ask John something about the homework. C．Because she wants to know why John wasn’t at school yesterday. 15．What does Mary want to do? A．Buy some books. B．Buy some clothes. C．Buy some vegetables. 16．When is the World Reading Day? A．It’s on April 23rd. B．It’s on April 21st. C．It’s on April 20th. 17．What time is it now? A．It’s 7:00 p. m. B．It’s 7:20 p. m, C．It’s 7:40 p.m. 18．Where is the Qimeng Bookstore? A．In the south of the city. B．In the west of the city. C．In the east of the city. 第三节 听短文和问题，选择正确答案（共7题；每题1分，满分7分） 19．Where was Kelly born? A．In New York. B．In Hong Kong. C．In Taiwan. 20．Why did the family decide to move to Taiwan? A．Because Kelly’s mom is a Chinese. B．Because Kelly’s father found a new job in Taiwan. C．Because Kelly likes Taiwan. 21．What subjects are difficult for Kelly? A．English and math. B．Math and history. C．Chinese and history. 22．Where did David find his part-time job? A．From the Internet. B．From the newspaper. C．From the school board. 23．Which city does David plan to go to this time? A．London. B．New York. C．Paris. 24．How long will David stay with his grandparents? A．One week. B．Two weeks. C．One month. 25．What will David do for the rest of the time? A．Do his schoolwork. B．Prepare for an exam. C．Work in a restaurant. 第四节 听短文填空（共5题；每题1分，满分5分） Information Sheet When to start doing volunteer work Ms. Li encouraged us to volunteer when I was in Grade 26 . Where to do volunteer work The headteacher led us to the 27 Children’s Hospital. What to do in the hospital I 28 the floor in the building. I told the children some stories and jokes. My feeling I felt quite happy and 29 a lot about the little work. My hope I would like to go to the 30 to teach the children English. 第二部分 语言运用（共两节，满分25分） 第一节 完形填空（共10题；每题1分，满分10分） One night, a woman came in with three children. As a waiter, I could usually ____1____ who was going to tip (给小费) well and who was not going to tip at all. Dressed in ____2____ clothes, she didn’t look like a big tipper. She ____3____ the price of everything on the menu. I replied. However, she only ordered the cheapest bread. Then her daughter asked if she could have milk. The woman counted up her change ____4____ saying yes. “Three more glasses of milk, please,” she told me. Seeing this, I ____5____ that I was not getting a tip. But it was nice to serve them because the kids behaved themselves all the time. So I didn’t even think twice about it. I brought what she ordered and told her that she could call me over ____6____ she needed anything else. When I cleaned the table after they left, ____7____ there was money, under a note thanking me for my service. It was about 25% of the meal. Then I ____8____ why she counted her money first. She just wanted to make sure she still had enough to tip me. I bowed my head in ____9____. Was it the largest tip I’d ever got? No, but it’s the only one I’ve remembered all these years. This story shows that the very best parts of human nature can shine through in even everyday situations. First impressions may be powerful, but it’s ____10____ to let other people express their true nature rather than making quick decisions about them. Generosity (慷慨) is valuable, whether you happen to be rich or poor. 1. A. choose B. find C. study D. tell 2. A. expensive B. dirty C. tidy D. fine 3. A. cared about B. talked about C. asked about D. worried about 4. A. when B. after C. until D. before 5. A. replied B. believed C. promised D. divided 6. A. because B. although C. unless D. if 7. A. surprisingly B. hopefully C. sadly D. luckily 8. A. thought B. wondered C. realized D. misunderstood 9. A. shame B. disappointment C. excitement D. honor 10. A. useless B. important C. terrible D. impossible 第二节 短文填空（共15题；每题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。 Some artists are often not famous during their lifetime. Vincent van Gogh (梵高) was such ____11____ artist. His paintings failed to draw people’s attention ____12____ (successful) in his day, so he began to think he was not a very good painter. But he did not give up ____13____ (paint). He was so ____14____ (interest) in what he was painting ____15____ he did not want to stop. He would even forget ____16____ (eat). At first, his paintings were dark. He used pencils or charcoal sticks (碳条) to make them. Then he added color. He used lots of brown and dark green. Later, Vincent moved to France. He wanted to learn ____17____ the artists who worked there. They were trying new ____18____ (way) of painting. In France, Vincent worked on ____19____ (use) bright colors He used oil paints _____20_____ (create) his art. He painted both the countryside _____21_____ people. He also looked into the mirror and created more than 20 works of _____22_____ (he). Vincent _____23_____ (complete) more than 2, 000 paintings in his life. Though people did not buy his paintings during his lifetime, his paintings _____24_____ (sell) for a lot of money today. His painting Sunflowers, for example, _____25_____ (fill) with lively yellows and browns. It is considered one of the most famous’ master pieces all over the world. 第三部分 阅读（共两节，满分40分） 第一节 阅读理解（共15题；每题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Bandile and Kojo were close friends. They promised they would be friends forever. The two boys lived across from each other and there was a path (小路) between their houses. Every day after school, the boys would run from one side of the path to the other or kick a ball across the path. Their neighbor Obasi liked nothing better than causing trouble. One day, he put on a two-colored coat. Its left side was blue and its right side was red. Obasi said to himself, “Now for some fun.” The boys were sitting opposite each other when Obasi walked down the path between them. He coughed to make sure both boys noticed him. After he passed by, Bandile called out to Kojo, “Obasi was wearing a fine red coat.” Kojo laughed, “Do you mean a fine blue coat?” “No,” said Bandile with surprise. “It was a red coat.” “His coat was blue, like the sky,” said Kojo. “The coat was red-blood red,” cried Bandile. Bandile and Kojo grew so angry that they started to fight. “Our friendship is over!” shouted Bandile. “I cannot believe we promised to be friends forever!” replied Kojo. Suddenly, Obasi appeared, standing directly in front of the boys. They could see the coat was half blue and half red. “You did that on purpose!” cried Bandile. “You tricked us into fighting!” “It’s all your fault (过错) we argued with each other,” said Kojo angrily. “I didn’t ask you to fight,” said Obasi. Then he walked to a park nearby, leaving the two boys feeling silly. 26. What did Bandile and Kojo usually do after school? A. Played in a park. B. Played at their school. C. Played around their houses. D. Played outside Obasi’s house. 27. What did Bandile and Kojo do after knowing the truth? A. They shouted to Obasi. B. They left Obasi alone. C. They fought with Obasi. D. They hugged each other. 28. What does the passage mainly tell us? A. We should always help our friends. B. We should always believe our friends. C. We should avoid arguing with our close friends. D. We should see things from different points of view. B It’s time for class meeting, and three children are talking about their most special days. I’m Linda and I’m about 1. 71m high. When my mother took me to the zoo at my seventh grade, mother forgot to buy a ticket for me. As a result, the doorkeeper certainly didn’t allow me to get in. Till then, mother remembered my height was so high that I should buy a ticket. In her memory, I’m still a little girl. After that, my mother often laughs, “My little daughter isn’t little.” My name is Eric and I am a ninth grader now. When I was in Grade 8, I met one of my classmates, Susan, one day. I greeted her “Hello” at once. However, she didn’t answer me and still went on her way. I ran and caught her, “Hello, Susan.” But she looked very surprised. Just then, a girl who looked similar to her came over to me, “Hello, Enc.” I realized I made a mistake and knew she was Sally. They looked the same a lot. I’m Helen and I like drawing very much. Last year, while I was drawing a bird in a tree in a mountain, my cousin Maria came. She wanted to make fun of me and drew away the bird in the tree. When she ran to the tree, she realized it’s not a real tree. It’s a picture of mine. Till now, I often laugh with her when we think of it. She says I’m so good at drawing. 29. What does the underlined word “little” mean? A. Short. B. Young. C. Small. D. Light. 30. Who did Eric greet at first? A. Sally. B. Linda. C. Susan. D. Mara. 31. Which of the following is TRUE according to the material? A. Linda got into the zoo without a ticket at last. B. Eric and Susan are brother and sister. C. Helen was in Grade 9 while drawing in the mountain. D. The bird and the tree are in another picture of Helen’s. C While writing this book, I once asked an expert how he kept from worrying. He replied, “I have always tried to follow the advice: when you have a lemon, make a lemonade (柠檬汁).” That is what a wise man does. But the fool does just the opposite. If he finds that life has given him a “lemon”, he gives up and says, “I’m beaten. I haven’t got a chance.” Then he starts to develop a sense of self-pity. But when the wise man is handed a “lemon”, he says, “What lesson can I learn from the bad luck? How can I improve my situation? How can I turn this lemon into a lemonade?” Here is an interesting story of a woman who did just that. Her name is Thelma. “During the war,” she told me about her experience, “my husband was sent to an Army training camp near the Mojave Desert. I went there to live with him. But I hated the place. I had never felt so terrible before. My husband was ordered out for training, so I was left alone most of the time. Not a friend to talk to but only the local people who couldn’t speak English. The wind never stopped blowing. All the food I ate and the air I breathed were filled with sand, sand, sand! I was so sorry for myself that I wrote to my parents. I said I couldn’t stand it one minute longer. My father answered my letter with just two lines—two lines that completely changed my life: Two men looked out from prison bars (监狱铁窗). One saw the mud (烂泥)，the other saw stars. I read those two lines over and over. I was ashamed of myself. I made up my mind I would find out what was good in my present situation. I would look for the stars.” —adapted from How to Stop Worrying and Start Living 32. What will the wise man do if he has bad luck according to the passage? A. He will ask an expert for help. B. He will write a book. C. He will make a lemonade. D. He will make the situation better. 33. Which of the following is TRUE about Thelma? A. She felt lonely most of the time. B. She liked the food and the air there. C. She made friends with local people. D. She was sent to an Army training camp. 34. In the letter, Thelma’s father was trying to tell her to ________. A. look at the stars B. come back home C. find out what was good D. get out of the prison 35. Which of the following would Thelma most probably write in her next letter to her father? A. “The air I breathed is filled with sand, sand, sand!” B. “I still can’t stand this place. I’m leaving next Monday.” C. “Now when my husband is busy, I will often watch the stars.” D. “I’ve made some friends here, and we often talk and laugh together.” D Years ago, I feared traveling alone. But after taking several work trips on my own, I’ve realized traveling alone is not only easy but also fantastic. Over the years, I’ve realized traveling with someone is all about compromise (妥协). You have to agree on which museums to visit, where to eat dinner and what time to start the day. When I travel alone, I don’t have to give up anything. If I want to wake up at 11 a. m., I can. If I realize I need a rest at noon, I don’t need to explain myself to anyone. I found the freedom to do whatever I want without someone saying yes is the best part of traveling alone. Before traveling alone, I thought I’d hate it, for I would not be able to share experiences with someone else, but I learned the opposite is true for me. When I’m in a new city by myself, I get to stay in my own head and experience something without someone else’s ideas troubling mine. I can listen to music, read a book or find somewhere I can just sit and think. When I travel with another person or a group, these moments are few. Although I seldom feel lonely on trips, I sometimes turn to social media to keep me connected with people. I found that taking a photo or a video and posting it on the Internet can start a conversation with friends. But I learned through my travels that I value connecting with the new place more than connecting with old friends. Traveling alone not only helped me have confidence, but also helped better my mental health. 36. When did the writer change his view of traveling alone? A. Before connecting with old friends. B. After turning to social media. C. Before getting information from books. D. After taking some work trips. 37. Which was the best part of traveling alone for the writer? A. Compromise. B. Freedom. C. Confidence. D. Health. 38. What can we learn about the writer from Paragraph 3? A. He truly hates to stay alone. B. He prefers traveling with others nowadays. C. He used to like sharing traveling experiences. D. He finds it easy to sit and think when traveling in groups. 39. How did the writer keep in touch with his friends when traveling alone? A. By making phone calls. B. By sending e-mails. C. By posting photos online. D. By introducing new places. 40. What would be the suitable title for the text? A. Enjoy Traveling Alone B. Go Traveling Online C. Experience Cheap Travel D. Value Group Travel 第二节 阅读表达（共5题；每题2分，满分10分） Courage (勇气) is the ability to be brave in various situation in our life. Here and there, now and then, everyone needs courage to do something well. Courage may make you confident of your success. If you have courage, you will not show fear in face of anything difficult or dangerous. With courage, you mak look someone in the eye who you have wronged and say “I am sorry”: you may still smile even if you are seriously ill and know you are at the end of your life. How can we build up our courage? Believe you will be successful. Take chances and know that you have your own talents. Besides, your family and friends are always there for you. Exercise your courage. It can be compared to a muscle (肌肉). The more we use it, the stronger courage gets. Know that giving up is not a choice. It’s much easier to give up, and it takes courage to say or do what you think is right, even when other people think you are wrong. Fight to control your fear. Courageous people may still be afraid, but the difference is that they can control their fear. They don’t let it hold them back but use it as a reminder of what they can lose if they don’t go on. Get courage by reading inspiring stories of brave people. Abraham Lincoln is one of the people who you may think of. 41. What is courage? _____________________________________________________________ 42. What will you do in face of difficulty or danger if you don’t have courage? _____________________________________________________________ 43. How can courage become stronger? _____________________________________________________________ 44. What is the difference between courageous people and others? _____________________________________________________________ 45. How can we build up our courage?（回答一个方面即可） _____________________________________________________________ 第四部分 情景交际（满分10分） 补全对话（共5题；每题2分，满分10分） 根据下面的对话情景，在空白处填入一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: Hi, Tom. Thank you for answering my questions. First, do you think we should help with housework at home? B: Of course, it’s important for teenagers to do that. A: ____46____ B: Yes, I do. I always offer to do chores after school. A: You are helpful. ____47____ B: Several times a week. And I always try to do different kinds of housework. A: ____48____ B: For example, I clean the windows and mop the floor on weekends and I make the bed every day. A: Good for you. You really help a lot. ____49____ B: Because helping with housework is a good way to express our thanks and love to our family. So students are supposed to do chores as much as possible. A: ____50____ Thanks again for your opinions about housework. Goodbye. 第五部分 写作（满分15分） 书面表达 51. 最近，我们对某中学1,000名学生进行了一次问卷调查，了解他们对未来梦想职业的选择情况。请你根据以下图示内容及写作要求，用英语写一篇短文。 要点：1. 描述图示调查结果； 2. 阐述你的梦想职业及原因； 3. 简述你将如何去实现梦想。 注意：（1）文中须包含所有要点提示，可适当发挥； （2）文中不得出现真实的地名、校名和人名； （3）词数80个左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。 参考词汇：30%：30 percent of… Recently, a survey of 1,000 students’ dream jobs has been made in a school. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025—2026学年第一学期期中考试 九年级英语试卷（冀教版） 考试范围：Unit1—Unit5 说明：1．本试卷共8页，满分120分。 2．请将所有答案填写在答题卡上，答在试卷上无效。 第一部分 听力（共四节，满分30分） 第一节 听句子，选择最佳答语（共5题；每题1分，满分5分） 1．A．Because the book makes me surprised. B．Because life is full of exciting things. C．Because we are going to be away this summer. 2．A．You’re right. B．It doesn’t matter. C．Thank you. 3．A．No, she didn’t. B．He is tall now. C．Yes, I will. 4．A．Good idea. B．I agree. C．That’s right. 5．A．He was very quiet. B．He is very funny. C．He used to walk to school. 第二节 听对话和问题，选择正确答案（共13题；每题1分，满分13分） 6．What was the weather like last night? A． B． C． 7．Which subject does Sandy teach? A． B． C． 8．What class did the boy take last week? A．A class about human and animals. B．A class about pollution and human. C．A class about pollution and animals. 9．What will they do on Sunday? A．Go fishing. B．Go swimming. C．Pick up rubbish. 10．How did Bill solve his problem at last? A．By asking his friends. B．By himself. C．By surfing the Internet. 11．What’s wrong with the robot at last? A．It can’t make a sound. B．Its wheels don’t move. C．Its leg is broken. 12．Where is John going tomorrow? A．To the West Hill. B．To the South Mall. C．To the South Hill. 13．When does John have to be at school tomorrow? A．At 7:45 a.m. B．At 8:00 a.m. C．At 8:10 a.m. 14．Why is the girl calling? A．Because she wants to know some information about the trip. B．Because she wants to ask John something about the homework. C．Because she wants to know why John wasn’t at school yesterday. 15．What does Mary want to do? A．Buy some books. B．Buy some clothes. C．Buy some vegetables. 16．When is the World Reading Day? A．It’s on April 23rd. B．It’s on April 21st. C．It’s on April 20th. 17．What time is it now? A．It’s 7:00 p. m. B．It’s 7:20 p. m, C．It’s 7:40 p.m. 18．Where is the Qimeng Bookstore? A．In the south of the city. B．In the west of the city. C．In the east of the city. 第三节 听短文和问题，选择正确答案（共7题；每题1分，满分7分） 19．Where was Kelly born? A．In New York. B．In Hong Kong. C．In Taiwan. 20．Why did the family decide to move to Taiwan? A．Because Kelly’s mom is a Chinese. B．Because Kelly’s father found a new job in Taiwan. C．Because Kelly likes Taiwan. 21．What subjects are difficult for Kelly? A．English and math. B．Math and history. C．Chinese and history. 22．Where did David find his part-time job? A．From the Internet. B．From the newspaper. C．From the school board. 23．Which city does David plan to go to this time? A．London. B．New York. C．Paris. 24．How long will David stay with his grandparents? A．One week. B．Two weeks. C．One month. 25．What will David do for the rest of the time? A．Do his schoolwork. B．Prepare for an exam. C．Work in a restaurant. 第四节 听短文填空（共5题；每题1分，满分5分） Information Sheet When to start doing volunteer work Ms. Li encouraged us to volunteer when I was in Grade 26 . Where to do volunteer work The headteacher led us to the 27 Children’s Hospital. What to do in the hospital I 28 the floor in the building. I told the children some stories and jokes. My feeling I felt quite happy and 29 a lot about the little work. My hope I would like to go to the 30 to teach the children English. 第二部分 语言运用（共两节，满分25分） 第一节 完形填空（共10题；每题1分，满分10分） One night, a woman came in with three children. As a waiter, I could usually ____1____ who was going to tip (给小费) well and who was not going to tip at all. Dressed in ____2____ clothes, she didn’t look like a big tipper. She ____3____ the price of everything on the menu. I replied. However, she only ordered the cheapest bread. Then her daughter asked if she could have milk. The woman counted up her change ____4____ saying yes. “Three more glasses of milk, please,” she told me. Seeing this, I ____5____ that I was not getting a tip. But it was nice to serve them because the kids behaved themselves all the time. So I didn’t even think twice about it. I brought what she ordered and told her that she could call me over ____6____ she needed anything else. When I cleaned the table after they left, ____7____ there was money, under a note thanking me for my service. It was about 25% of the meal. Then I ____8____ why she counted her money first. She just wanted to make sure she still had enough to tip me. I bowed my head in ____9____. Was it the largest tip I’d ever got? No, but it’s the only one I’ve remembered all these years. This story shows that the very best parts of human nature can shine through in even everyday situations. First impressions may be powerful, but it’s ____10____ to let other people express their true nature rather than making quick decisions about them. Generosity (慷慨) is valuable, whether you happen to be rich or poor. 1. A. choose B. find C. study D. tell 2. A. expensive B. dirty C. tidy D. fine 3. A. cared about B. talked about C. asked about D. worried about 4. A. when B. after C. until D. before 5. A. replied B. believed C. promised D. divided 6. A. because B. although C. unless D. if 7. A. surprisingly B. hopefully C. sadly D. luckily 8. A. thought B. wondered C. realized D. misunderstood 9. A. shame B. disappointment C. excitement D. honor 10. A. useless B. important C. terrible D. impossible 【答案】1. D 2. B 3. C 4. D 5. B 6. D 7. A 8. C 9. A 10. B 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了一位女顾客带着三个孩子到餐厅用餐，作者起初根据她的穿着判断她不会给小费，然而在她们离开后作者却在桌子下发现了小费和感谢便条，这让作者意识到不能根据第一印象快速判断他人，慷慨无论贫富都很可贵。 【1题详解】 句意：作为一名服务员，我通常能看出谁会给很多小费，谁根本不会给小费。 choose选择；find发现；study学习；tell判断，辨别。根据“who was going to tip (给小费) well and who was not going to tip at all”可知，此处指辨别谁会给小费谁不会给小费。故选D。 【2题详解】 句意：穿着脏衣服，她看起来不像是会给很多小费的人。 expensive昂贵的；dirty脏的；tidy整洁的；fine精美的。根据“she didn’t look like a big tipper.”以及后文她只点最便宜的面包、数零钱等细节可推断她经济拮据，因此穿着可能是“脏的”。故选B。 【3题详解】 句意：她询问了菜单上所有东西的价格。 cared about关心；talked about谈论；asked about询问；worried about担心。根据“the price of everything on the menu. I replied.”可知，此处指询问价格。故选C。 【4题详解】 句意：在答应之前，这位女士数了数她的零钱。 when当……时候；after在……之后；until直到；before在……之前。根据“The woman counted up her change...saying yes.”可知，此处指在答应之前，女士数了数零钱。故选D。 【5题详解】 句意：看到这一幕，我相信我不会得到小费了。 replied回复；believed相信；promised承诺；divided分开。根据“that I was not getting a tip”可知，此处指相信不会得到小费了。故选B。 【6题详解】 句意：我端上了她点的菜，并告诉她如果还需要什么可以叫我。 because因为；although虽然；unless除非；if如果。根据“she needed anything else”可知，此处指如果还需要什么。故选D。 【7题详解】 句意：当她们离开后，我清理桌子时，令人惊讶的是，在一张感谢我服务的便条下有钱。 surprisingly令人惊讶地；hopefully有希望地；sadly悲伤地；luckily幸运地。根据“there was money, under a note thanking me for my service”可知，在感谢便条下发现了钱，这令人惊讶。故选A。 【8题详解】 句意：然后我意识到她为什么先数钱。 thought认为；wondered想知道；realized意识到；misunderstood误解。根据“why she counted her money first”可知，此处指意识到她为什么先数钱。故选C。 【9题详解】 句意：我羞愧地低下了头。 shame羞愧；disappointment失望；excitement兴奋；honor荣誉。根据“She just wanted to make sure she still had enough to tip me.”可知，作者之前以为她不会给小费，结果她给了，所以作者羞愧地低下了头。故选A。 【10题详解】 句意：第一印象可能很有影响力，但重要的是要让别人表达他们的真实本性，而不是对他们做出快速判断。 useless无用的；important重要的；terrible可怕的；impossible不可能的。根据“to let other people express their true nature rather than making quick decisions about them”可知，此处指重要的是要让别人表达他们的真实本性。故选B。 第二节 短文填空（共15题；每题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。 Some artists are often not famous during their lifetime. Vincent van Gogh (梵高) was such ____11____ artist. His paintings failed to draw people’s attention ____12____ (successful) in his day, so he began to think he was not a very good painter. But he did not give up ____13____ (paint). He was so ____14____ (interest) in what he was painting ____15____ he did not want to stop. He would even forget ____16____ (eat). At first, his paintings were dark. He used pencils or charcoal sticks (碳条) to make them. Then he added color. He used lots of brown and dark green. Later, Vincent moved to France. He wanted to learn ____17____ the artists who worked there. They were trying new ____18____ (way) of painting. In France, Vincent worked on ____19____ (use) bright colors He used oil paints _____20_____ (create) his art. He painted both the countryside _____21_____ people. He also looked into the mirror and created more than 20 works of _____22_____ (he). Vincent _____23_____ (complete) more than 2, 000 paintings in his life. Though people did not buy his paintings during his lifetime, his paintings _____24_____ (sell) for a lot of money today. His painting Sunflowers, for example, _____25_____ (fill) with lively yellows and browns. It is considered one of the most famous’ master pieces all over the world. 【答案】11. an 12. successfully 13. painting 14. interested 15. that 16. to eat 17. from 18. ways 19. using 20. to create 21. and 22. himself 23. completed 24. sell 25. is filled 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了梵高生前画作不被关注，但他未放弃绘画，经历风格转变，一生创作众多画作，如今其画作价值颇高。 【11题详解】 句意：文森特·梵高就是这样一位艺术家。根据“Some artists are often not famous during their lifetime. Vincent van Gogh was such…artist”可知，artist是可数名词单数，这里表示“一位艺术家”，结合所给语境，需要一个不定冠词。artist是以元音音素开头的单词，所以用an。故填an。 【12题详解】 句意：在他那个时代，他的画作未能成功地引起人们的注意。根据“draw people’s attention…”可知，修饰动词draw要用副词，结合所给单词提示，successful的副词形式是successfully“成功地”符合语境。故填successfully。 【13题详解】 句意：但他没有放弃绘画。根据“give up…”可知，give up doing sth.“放弃做某事”的固定用法，结合所给单词提示，paint“绘画”这里要用动名词形式painting。故填painting。 【14题详解】 句意：他对自己所画的东西如此感兴趣以至于他不想停下来。根据“He was so…in what he was painting…he did not want to stop”可知，此处需要形容词作表语，interest的形容词形式interested“感兴趣的”（用于修饰人）符合语境。故填interested。 【15题详解】 句意：他对自己所画的东西如此感兴趣以至于他不想停下来。根据“He was so…in what he was painting…he did not want to stop”可知，原文中“He was so interested”描述他的状态，“he did not want to stop”是结果，两者是因果关系，用that连接构成结果状语从句。故填that。 【16题详解】 句意：他甚至会忘记吃饭。根据空前“forget…”可知，forget to do sth.表示“忘记去做某事（未做）”，结合所给单词提示，eat“吃饭”，这里可以用to eat（表示忘记去吃饭，还没吃），故填to eat。 【17题详解】 句意：他想向在那里工作的艺术家学习。原文“He wanted to learn”表明他有学习的意愿，“the artists who worked there”是学习的对象，用from表示学习的来源。故填from。 【18题详解】 句意：他们正在尝试新的绘画方式。根据“They were trying new…”可知，表示他们在尝试多种新的绘画方法，way“方式”是可数名词，这里要用复数形式ways。故填ways。 【19题详解】 句意：在法国，文森特致力于使用鲜艳的颜色。根据原文“In France, Vincent worked on…”表明他在法国的绘画工作重点，on后接动词要用动名词，所以填using。故填using。 【20题详解】 句意：他用油画颜料来创作他的艺术作品。根据“He used oil paints”可知，他用油画颜料来创作他的艺术作品，use sth. to do sth.“用某物做某事”的固定用法，结合所给单词提示，create“创作”，这里要用动词不定式to create。故填to create。 【21题详解】 句意：他画乡村和人物。原文“He painted both...”表明他绘画的内容包括乡村和人物两个方面，both…and…“……和……”，用and连接。故填and。 【22题详解】 句意：他还对着镜子创作了20多幅自画像。根据“He also looked into the mirror”表明他对着镜子创作，所以是画自己，用himself。故填himself。 【23题详解】 句意：文森特一生完成了2000多幅画作。根据“Vincent…more than 2, 000 paintings in his life.”以及句子描述的是过去发生的事情，要用一般过去时，结合所给单词提示，complete的过去式completed“完成”符合语境。故填completed。 【24题详解】 句意：虽然在他生前人们不买他的画，但如今他的画卖得很贵。根据“his paintings…for a lot of money today.”以及句子描述的是现在的客观事实，要用一般现在时，主语是名词复数，结合所给单词提示，动词原形sell“卖”符合语境，这里用主动形式表示画作卖得很贵这种特点，不用被动语态。故填sell。 【25题详解】 句意：例如，他的画作《向日葵》充满了鲜艳的黄色和棕色。根据“Sunflowers…with lively yellows and browns.”可知，原文“Sunflowers”是画作名称，画作是被色彩充满的，所以用被动语态is filled。故填is filled。 第三部分 阅读（共两节，满分40分） 第一节 阅读理解（共15题；每题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Bandile and Kojo were close friends. They promised they would be friends forever. The two boys lived across from each other and there was a path (小路) between their houses. Every day after school, the boys would run from one side of the path to the other or kick a ball across the path. Their neighbor Obasi liked nothing better than causing trouble. One day, he put on a two-colored coat. Its left side was blue and its right side was red. Obasi said to himself, “Now for some fun.” The boys were sitting opposite each other when Obasi walked down the path between them. He coughed to make sure both boys noticed him. After he passed by, Bandile called out to Kojo, “Obasi was wearing a fine red coat.” Kojo laughed, “Do you mean a fine blue coat?” “No,” said Bandile with surprise. “It was a red coat.” “His coat was blue, like the sky,” said Kojo. “The coat was red-blood red,” cried Bandile. Bandile and Kojo grew so angry that they started to fight. “Our friendship is over!” shouted Bandile. “I cannot believe we promised to be friends forever!” replied Kojo. Suddenly, Obasi appeared, standing directly in front of the boys. They could see the coat was half blue and half red. “You did that on purpose!” cried Bandile. “You tricked us into fighting!” “It’s all your fault (过错) we argued with each other,” said Kojo angrily. “I didn’t ask you to fight,” said Obasi. Then he walked to a park nearby, leaving the two boys feeling silly. 26. What did Bandile and Kojo usually do after school? A. Played in a park. B. Played at their school. C. Played around their houses. D. Played outside Obasi’s house. 27. What did Bandile and Kojo do after knowing the truth? A. They shouted to Obasi. B. They left Obasi alone. C. They fought with Obasi. D. They hugged each other. 28. What does the passage mainly tell us? A. We should always help our friends. B. We should always believe our friends. C. We should avoid arguing with our close friends. D. We should see things from different points of view. 【答案】26. C 27. A 28. D 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了两个好朋友因为邻居Obasi的恶作剧而争吵，最终明白应该从不同角度看问题的故事。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“the boys would run from one side of the path to the other or kick a ball across the path.”可知，放学后他们常在房子附近的小路上玩耍。故选C。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据倒数第四、五段“Bandile和Kojo对Obasi说的话：‘You did that on purpose!’ cried Bandile. ... ‘It’s all your fault we argued with each other,’ said Kojo angrily.”可知，他们明白真相后对着Obasi喊话指责他。故选A。 【28题详解】 主旨大意题。故事中两个朋友因为站在不同位置看到外套的不同颜色而争吵，后来才明白外套是双色的，因此故事告诉我们应从不同角度看待事物。故选D。 B It’s time for class meeting, and three children are talking about their most special days. I’m Linda and I’m about 1. 71m high. When my mother took me to the zoo at my seventh grade, mother forgot to buy a ticket for me. As a result, the doorkeeper certainly didn’t allow me to get in. Till then, mother remembered my height was so high that I should buy a ticket. In her memory, I’m still a little girl. After that, my mother often laughs, “My little daughter isn’t little.” My name is Eric and I am a ninth grader now. When I was in Grade 8, I met one of my classmates, Susan, one day. I greeted her “Hello” at once. However, she didn’t answer me and still went on her way. I ran and caught her, “Hello, Susan.” But she looked very surprised. Just then, a girl who looked similar to her came over to me, “Hello, Enc.” I realized I made a mistake and knew she was Sally. They looked the same a lot. I’m Helen and I like drawing very much. Last year, while I was drawing a bird in a tree in a mountain, my cousin Maria came. She wanted to make fun of me and drew away the bird in the tree. When she ran to the tree, she realized it’s not a real tree. It’s a picture of mine. Till now, I often laugh with her when we think of it. She says I’m so good at drawing. 29. What does the underlined word “little” mean? A. Short. B. Young. C. Small. D. Light. 30. Who did Eric greet at first? A. Sally. B. Linda. C. Susan. D. Mara. 31. Which of the following is TRUE according to the material? A. Linda got into the zoo without a ticket at last. B. Eric and Susan are brother and sister. C. Helen was in Grade 9 while drawing in the mountain. D. The bird and the tree are in another picture of Helen’s. 【答案】29. B 30. A 31. D 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了在班会时间，三个孩子在谈论他们最特别的日子。 【29题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“My little daughter isn’t little.”可知是指我的小女儿不再小了，划线little指“年轻”young，故选B。 【30题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I realized I made a mistake and knew she was Sally”可知Eric一开始问候的女孩并不是Susan，而是一个与Susan很像名叫Sally的女孩。故选A。 【31题详解】 推理判断题。根据“When she ran to the tree, she realized it’s not a real tree. It’s a picture of mine.”可知其实树和鸟并不是真的，也是Helen的另一幅画的内容。故选D。 C While writing this book, I once asked an expert how he kept from worrying. He replied, “I have always tried to follow the advice: when you have a lemon, make a lemonade (柠檬汁).” That is what a wise man does. But the fool does just the opposite. If he finds that life has given him a “lemon”, he gives up and says, “I’m beaten. I haven’t got a chance.” Then he starts to develop a sense of self-pity. But when the wise man is handed a “lemon”, he says, “What lesson can I learn from the bad luck? How can I improve my situation? How can I turn this lemon into a lemonade?” Here is an interesting story of a woman who did just that. Her name is Thelma. “During the war,” she told me about her experience, “my husband was sent to an Army training camp near the Mojave Desert. I went there to live with him. But I hated the place. I had never felt so terrible before. My husband was ordered out for training, so I was left alone most of the time. Not a friend to talk to but only the local people who couldn’t speak English. The wind never stopped blowing. All the food I ate and the air I breathed were filled with sand, sand, sand! I was so sorry for myself that I wrote to my parents. I said I couldn’t stand it one minute longer. My father answered my letter with just two lines—two lines that completely changed my life: Two men looked out from prison bars (监狱铁窗). One saw the mud (烂泥)，the other saw stars. I read those two lines over and over. I was ashamed of myself. I made up my mind I would find out what was good in my present situation. I would look for the stars.” —adapted from How to Stop Worrying and Start Living 32. What will the wise man do if he has bad luck according to the passage? A. He will ask an expert for help. B. He will write a book. C. He will make a lemonade. D. He will make the situation better. 33. Which of the following is TRUE about Thelma? A. She felt lonely most of the time. B. She liked the food and the air there. C. She made friends with local people. D. She was sent to an Army training camp. 34. In the letter, Thelma’s father was trying to tell her to ________. A. look at the stars B. come back home C. find out what was good D. get out of the prison 35. Which of the following would Thelma most probably write in her next letter to her father? A. “The air I breathed is filled with sand, sand, sand!” B. “I still can’t stand this place. I’m leaving next Monday.” C. “Now when my husband is busy, I will often watch the stars.” D. “I’ve made some friends here, and we often talk and laugh together.” 【答案】32. D 33. A 34. C 35. D 【解析】 【导语】本文通过Thelma的故事告诉我们当遇到霉运时不要一味的抱怨要善于从中发现好的一面。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据“But when the wise man is handed a ‘lemon’, he says, ‘What lesson can I learn from the bad luck? How can I improve my situation? How can I turn this lemon into a lemonade?’”可知，当智者遇到坏运气时，他会想我能从这次倒霉中吸取什么教训，我该如何改善我的处境。故选D。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据“so I was left alone most of the time.”可知，Thelma大多数时间都是感到孤独的。故选A。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I made up my mind I would find out what was good in my present situation.”可知，读完父亲的信，Thelma决定要在现在的处境中找到好的一面。故选C。 【35题详解】 推理判断题。根据“I made up my mind I would find out what was good in my present situation. I would look for the stars.”可知，Thelma读完父亲的信决定要在现在的处境中找到好的一面，故推出她再次给父亲写信时可能会说到“我在这里交了一些朋友，我们经常一起谈笑。”故选D。 D Years ago, I feared traveling alone. But after taking several work trips on my own, I’ve realized traveling alone is not only easy but also fantastic. Over the years, I’ve realized traveling with someone is all about compromise (妥协). You have to agree on which museums to visit, where to eat dinner and what time to start the day. When I travel alone, I don’t have to give up anything. If I want to wake up at 11 a. m., I can. If I realize I need a rest at noon, I don’t need to explain myself to anyone. I found the freedom to do whatever I want without someone saying yes is the best part of traveling alone. Before traveling alone, I thought I’d hate it, for I would not be able to share experiences with someone else, but I learned the opposite is true for me. When I’m in a new city by myself, I get to stay in my own head and experience something without someone else’s ideas troubling mine. I can listen to music, read a book or find somewhere I can just sit and think. When I travel with another person or a group, these moments are few. Although I seldom feel lonely on trips, I sometimes turn to social media to keep me connected with people. I found that taking a photo or a video and posting it on the Internet can start a conversation with friends. But I learned through my travels that I value connecting with the new place more than connecting with old friends. Traveling alone not only helped me have confidence, but also helped better my mental health. 36. When did the writer change his view of traveling alone? A. Before connecting with old friends. B. After turning to social media. C. Before getting information from books. D. After taking some work trips. 37. Which was the best part of traveling alone for the writer? A. Compromise. B. Freedom. C. Confidence. D. Health. 38. What can we learn about the writer from Paragraph 3? A. He truly hates to stay alone. B. He prefers traveling with others nowadays. C. He used to like sharing traveling experiences. D. He finds it easy to sit and think when traveling in groups. 39. How did the writer keep in touch with his friends when traveling alone? A. By making phone calls. B. By sending e-mails. C. By posting photos online. D. By introducing new places. 40. What would be the suitable title for the text? A. Enjoy Traveling Alone B. Go Traveling Online C. Experience Cheap Travel D. Value Group Travel 【答案】36. D 37. B 38. C 39. C 40. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了独自旅行的好处。 【36题详解】 细节理解题。根据“But after taking several work trips on my own, I’ve realized traveling alone is not only easy but also fantastic.”可知，在独自进行了几次工作旅行后，作者改变了他对独自旅行的看法。故选D。 【37题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I found the freedom to do whatever I want without someone saying yes is the best part of traveling alone.”可知，对于作者来说，独自旅行最美妙的部分是自由。故选B。 【38题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Before traveling alone, I thought I’d hate it, for I would not be able to share experiences with someone else”可推断出，作者以前喜欢分享旅行经历。故选C。 【39题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I found that taking a photo or a video and posting it on the Internet can start a conversation with friends.”可知，作者通过拍一张照片或视频并发布在互联网上与朋友保持联系。故选C。 【40题详解】 最佳标题。根据“Years ago, I feared traveling alone. But after taking several work trips on my own, I’ve realized traveling alone is not only easy but also fantastic.”及通读全文可知，本文作者主要介绍了独自旅行的快乐。故选A。 第二节 阅读表达（共5题；每题2分，满分10分） Courage (勇气) is the ability to be brave in various situation in our life. Here and there, now and then, everyone needs courage to do something well. Courage may make you confident of your success. If you have courage, you will not show fear in face of anything difficult or dangerous. With courage, you mak look someone in the eye who you have wronged and say “I am sorry”: you may still smile even if you are seriously ill and know you are at the end of your life. How can we build up our courage? Believe you will be successful. Take chances and know that you have your own talents. Besides, your family and friends are always there for you. Exercise your courage. It can be compared to a muscle (肌肉). The more we use it, the stronger courage gets. Know that giving up is not a choice. It’s much easier to give up, and it takes courage to say or do what you think is right, even when other people think you are wrong. Fight to control your fear. Courageous people may still be afraid, but the difference is that they can control their fear. They don’t let it hold them back but use it as a reminder of what they can lose if they don’t go on. Get courage by reading inspiring stories of brave people. Abraham Lincoln is one of the people who you may think of. 41. What is courage? _____________________________________________________________ 42. What will you do in face of difficulty or danger if you don’t have courage? _____________________________________________________________ 43. How can courage become stronger? _____________________________________________________________ 44. What is the difference between courageous people and others? _____________________________________________________________ 45. How can we build up our courage?（回答一个方面即可） _____________________________________________________________ 【答案】41. Courage is the ability to be brave in various situation in our life. 42. (We) will show fear. 43. The more you use it, the stronger it gets. 44. They can control their fear. 45. Believe you will be successful. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了勇气是在我们生活中的各种情况下都能勇敢面对的能力。在该文中作者就如何才能建立起我们的勇气给出了一些建议。 【41题详解】 根据短文开头“ Courage is the ability to be brave in various situation in our life.”可知勇气就是在我们的生活中表示勇敢的能力。故填Courage is the ability to be brave in various situation in our life. 【42题详解】 根据 “If you have courage, you will not show fear in face of anything difficult or dangerous.”可知如果有勇气，面对困难的时候就不会害怕，那么由此可推知没有勇气就会表现出害怕，故填(We) will show fear. 【43题详解】 根据“ The more we use it, the stronger courage gets.”可知勇气越用，勇气会越大。故填The more you use it, the stronger it gets. 【44题详解】 根据“Courageous people may still be afraid, but the difference is that they can control their fear.”可知勇敢的人可能也害怕，但是他们与众不同的是他们能够控制害怕。故填They can control their fear. 【45题详解】 根据“Believe you will be successful.…Exercise your courage.…Know that giving up is not a choice.…Fight to control your fear.”可知本文就如何才能建立起我们的勇气给出了一些建议。故填Believe you will be successful. 第四部分 情景交际（满分10分） 补全对话（共5题；每题2分，满分10分） 根据下面的对话情景，在空白处填入一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: Hi, Tom. Thank you for answering my questions. First, do you think we should help with housework at home? B: Of course, it’s important for teenagers to do that. A: ____46____ B: Yes, I do. I always offer to do chores after school. A: You are helpful. ____47____ B: Several times a week. And I always try to do different kinds of housework. A: ____48____ B: For example, I clean the windows and mop the floor on weekends and I make the bed every day. A: Good for you. You really help a lot. ____49____ B: Because helping with housework is a good way to express our thanks and love to our family. So students are supposed to do chores as much as possible. A: ____50____ Thanks again for your opinions about housework. Goodbye. 【答案】46. Do you often do housework at home?/Do you usually do housework?/Do you often do chores at home?/Do you usually do chores? 47. How often do you do chores?/How often do you help with housework? 48. What do you usually do? 49. Why do you help with housework? 50. You’re right./I agree with you. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要围绕青少年是否应该做家务展开的访谈式交流。A以提问的方式，依次询问了Tom对做家务的态度、自身做家务的频率、具体做的家务类型以及做家务的原因，最后对Tom的观点表示认同。 【46题详解】 根据“Yes, I do.”可知，此处询问对方是否经常做家务。故填Do you often do housework at home?/Do you usually do housework?/Do you often do chores at home?/Do you usually do chores? 【47题详解】 根据“Several times a week.”可知，此处询问对方做家务的频率。故填How often do you do chores?/How often do you help with housework? 【48题详解】 根据“For example, I clean the windows and mop the floor on weekends and I make the bed every day.”可知，此处询问对方通常做什么家务。故填What do you usually do? 【49题详解】 根据“Because helping with housework is a good way to express our thanks and love to our family.”可知，此处询问做家务的原因。故填Why do you help with housework? 【50题详解】 根据“So students are supposed to do chores as much as possible.”和“Thanks again for your opinions about housework”可知，设空处表示赞同对方观点。故填You’re right./I agree with you. 第五部分 写作（满分15分） 书面表达 51. 最近，我们对某中学1,000名学生进行了一次问卷调查，了解他们对未来梦想职业的选择情况。请你根据以下图示内容及写作要求，用英语写一篇短文。 要点：1. 描述图示调查结果； 2. 阐述你的梦想职业及原因； 3. 简述你将如何去实现梦想。 注意：（1）文中须包含所有要点提示，可适当发挥； （2）文中不得出现真实的地名、校名和人名； （3）词数80个左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。 参考词汇：30%：30 percent of… Recently, a survey of 1,000 students’ dream jobs has been made in a school. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Recently, a survey of 1,000 students’ dream jobs has been made in a school. According to the results, 45% of them want to become doctors, while 30% wish to be teachers. 15% plan to work in offices, and the remaining 10% choose other jobs.  As for me, I want to be a doctor. It’s the doctors’ duty to treat people who are ill and save their lives. What’s more, doctors are highly respected. At present, I’ll try my best to study well and help others when necessary. I’m sure I’ll achieve my dream as long as I keep on working hard. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时和一般将来时”； ③提示：根据提示要点及图示信息进行写作，可适当发挥，注意表述完整，行文连贯。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍图示调查结果； 第二步，介绍自己梦想的职业及原因； 第三步，介绍自己将如何实现梦想。 [亮点词汇] ①according to根据 ②help others帮助他人 ③keep on继续 [高分句型] ①It’s the doctors’ duty to treat people who are ill and save their lives. (who引导定语从句) ②I’m sure I’ll achieve my dream as long as I keep on working hard. (as long as引导的条件状语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $