山东省潍坊市寒亭区2025-2026学年八年级上学期11月期中考试英语试题

八年级英语期中自主监测 八年级英语试题 （时间：90分钟；满分：90分） 温馨提示： 1．本试题满分90分，考试时间90分钟； 2．答卷前务必将试题密封线内及答题卡上面的项目填涂清楚，所有答案都必须涂、写在答题卡相应位置，答在本试卷上一律无效； 3．非选择题用黑色钢笔或碳素笔作答。 一、阅读理解（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Teacher: Welcome to this week’s book club. Our book this week is The Wonderful Wizard of Oz, about a girl Dorothy. A strong wind takes her and her dog Toto from home to the magical Land of Oz. To go back, she needs help from the Great Wizard Oz. On the way, she meets the Scarecrow, the Tin Woodman and the Cowardly Lion—they also want the wizard’s help: the Scarecrow wants a brain, the Woodman a heart, the Lion courage. They go together, and many exciting things happen. Now, Emma, what do you think of the book? Emma: I love Dorothy and her friends’ exciting story. But the most interesting part is: each wants something from the wizard, but finally finds it in themselves. Teacher: Can you give an example? Emma: My favorite character, the Scarecrow. He thinks he’s not clever and wants a brain, but he always finds a way out. He even has the idea to make a boat to cross a river. He’s clever—he just doesn’t know it. Ethan: So we already have those qualities, and just need to find them? Emma: Yes, that’s the story’s key idea. It’s a great book about finding our own values. Teacher: You’re right. We just need to learn more about ourselves and recognize the good qualities we already have, like the book’s characters. 1. What takes Dorothy and her dog to the magical Land of Oz? A. A small boat. B. The courage. C. A strong wind. D. Their qualities. 2. What does the Tin Woodman want from the Great Wizard Oz? A. A heart. B. An idea. C. A brain. D. A boat. 3. What can we know about the Scarecrow from Emma? A. He is not clever. B. He gets a brain from the Wizard. C. He has no good ideas on the way. D. He doesn’t realize he is already clever. 4. What is the main idea of the story? A. Adventures are always exciting. B. Magical lands have many fun adventures. C. Ask others for help when we are in trouble D. The qualities we want are often already in ourselves. 5. If you feel you’re not a good leader, you should ________. A. ask others to be the leader B. be confident and try your best C. let others teach you what to do D. give up the thoughts to be a leader B Do you often forget to drink water between classes? Try the new “Smart Cup”—a water bottle that talks to you! When it glows (发光) green, it means “Good job”. When it turns orange, it’s saying “Time to drink!” It even connects to your phone’s health app. This smart cup acts like a mini teacher. Take a photo of your lunch, and it checks if you need more vegetables or protein (蛋白质). Want to eat ice cream? The bottle might say, “Try yogurt first.” Every Monday, the app shows the intake you drink, like “8L this week”. Drink enough water for 5 days, and you can get a funny cartoon sticker (贴纸) in the app. Chen Kai, a 7th grader from Shanghai, says, “I even get free cookies with enough stickers.” What’s cooler? It turns classmates into health partners. When someone’s cup turns orange, his classmates will say, “Drink up.” School nurse Dr. Chen says, “It’s like having a health teacher in your bag.” But Dr. Li tells everyone, “Your cup can’t do sit-ups for you! Play baseball or jog with friends every day.” Teen Health magazine found 70% of Smart Cup users eat more fruits. “It’s like a game!” says Chen Kai, shaking his glowing bottle. “Now I even finish all the carrots in my lunchbox!” 6. What does the smart cup remind (提示) you when it glows orange? A. You’ve done a good job. B. You should drink water. C. You can connect it to your phone. D. You are having a phone call. 7. What can the Smart Cup help you do? A. Doing sit-ups. B. Playing baseball. C. Checking your lunch. D. Jogging with friends. 8. What does the underlined word “intake” mean? A. 摄入量 B. 存储量 C. 消耗量 D. 剩余量 9. How does Chen Kai get free cookies? A. By eating all his carrots. B. By taking photos of his lunch. C. By connecting to his phone’s health app every day. D. By collecting stickers after 5 days of enough water. 10. What can we know from the underlined sentence in Paragraph 3? A. Use the Smart Cup every day. B. Get stickers for more rewards. C. Drink as much water as possible. D. Don’t only depend on the Smart Cup. C Li Shizhen, a famous medical scientist of the Ming Dynasty, is known as a great master of medicine in China. He worked hard on medicine to save sick people. Li was born in 1518 in Hubei. Both his grandfather and father were doctors. Li’s grandfather was a country doctor who travelled from place to place with a bag of herbs (药草). Such doctors were called Lingyi (bell doctors) because they could tell people about their arrival by ringing a bell. Li’s father was also a famous doctor in their local area. From childhood, Li went to the mountains with his father to pick herbs, gaining wide knowledge about animals, plants and medicine. Although Li’s father hoped his son could get a government (政府) job, Li failed the exam three times. He then turned his attention to medicine. At 33, Li became famous for curing the son of Prince Zhu Houkun. A few years later, he was invited to work at the Imperial Medical Institute (太医院) in Beijing. He read many ancient medical books and found that the names of herbs were mixed up and they were grouped in a messy way. To deal with it, he left his job and decided to write a book about herbs. Li then travelled to many places to gain first-hand experience. He also read hundreds of medical books and collected various herbs. After 27 years of hard work, he finished the first draft (初稿) of Ben Cao Gang Mu in 1578. This book is thought to be one of the greatest scientific achievements of the Ming Dynasty. 11. Which of the following is TRUE according to paragraph 2? A. Li’s grandfather sold herbs by ringing a bell. B. Li’s father followed in his father’s footsteps. C. Li’s father was not as famous as his grandfather. D Li’s family moved to Hubei when Li was very young. 12. How did Li learn medicine as a child? A. By learning it from his father. B. By getting education at school. C. By reading many ancient books. D. By practicing medicine by himself. 13. What does the underlined word “it” in paragraph 4 refer to? A. A child’s illness. B. Writing his new book. C. His work in Beijing. D. Unclear information about herbs. 14. Why did Li go to many places? A. To find a better job. B. To prepare for his book. C. To spread his medical ideas. D. To visit some famous medical scientists. 15. Which word can best describe Li Shizhen? A. Proud. B. Popular. C. Hard-working. D. Independent. D A TV drama called This Thriving Land has become very popular in China. ____16____ The story takes place in the countryside of Shandong from the 1920s to the 1940s. The main character is a young woman named Ning Xiuxiu. ____17____ On her wedding day, bandits (土匪) kidnap her. They ask for money to let her go. However, her father cares more about his land than his daughter and refuses to pay. ____18____ Later, Ning Xiuxiu marries him. After her marriage, Ning Xiuxiu begins to work on the land with the other villagers. ____19____ She also learns about new revolutionary (革命的) ideas. These ideas inspire her to help the villagers, especially women, fight against old, unfair traditions. She also helps fight against the bandits and supports the War of Resistance Against Japanese Aggression (抗日战争). ____20____ This drama is important because it shows the deep connection between Chinese farmers and their land. 根据短文内容，从下列选项中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项，选项中有一项为多余选项。 A. She is the daughter of a rich landowner. B. The drama has a very happy ending for everyone. C. It is based on a novel by Chinese writer Zhao Defa. D. Slowly, she learns how much farmers love their land. E. A kind-hearted poor farmer named Feng Dajiao saves her. F. Step by step, she finds her true purpose in life and learns her own value. 二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 A group of Grade 8 students decided to join a robot competition. They formed a team and named ____21____ “Tech Wizard”. At first, they were ____22____, but soon they found building a robot was harder than they thought. The team had six members with ____23____ skills. Li Ming was good at programming, and Zhang Hua did well in designing. ____24____, they faced many challenges. The biggest one was that they couldn’t ____25____ on the robot’s design. Li Ming wanted a simple design, while Zhang Hua thought a difficult one would be better. They argued for days and made no progress at all. Their teacher, Mr. Wang, ____26____ their problem and talked to them. He said, “A good team needs to listen to each other’s ideas and pick the best one. You’re all smart, but you need to work together.” His words made the students think. After a discussion, they agreed on a design that combined (结合) ____27____ ideas. Then, they divided the work equally. They worked hard in the lab every day after school. Although the robot ____28____ falling down, they didn’t give up. Instead, they discussed the problem and tried solutions ____29____ they succeeded. They even stayed late in the lab to make sure the robot worked correctly. At last their robot performed well, and they won the first prize! They learned that teamwork was the ____30____ to their success. 21. A. themselves B. himself C. ourselves D. itself 22. A. bored B. worried C. excited D. tired 23. A. basic B. similar C. common D. different 24. A. Besides B. However C. Therefore D. Finally 25. A. work B. depend C. agree D. try 26. A. solved B. noticed C. created D. showed 27. A. all B. both C. either D. neither 28. A. stopped B. started C. finished D. kept 29. A. after B. if C. until D. while 30. A. rule B. step C. key D. plan 三、语言知识运用（满分25分） A．（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 从方框中选择适当的单词填入空格内，其中有两项为多余选项。 A. expensive B. digital C. convenient D. century E. smartphone F. payment G. safe I’ve studied in China for a year and now it’s the Christmas holiday. I’ve been back in the UK for three days but it feels like a ____31____! I love seeing my family and enjoying the food. However, I’ve had some ____32____ problems here. Today I rode a shared bike to a shop. It was hard to find one and it cost me over 5 pounds! I quickly got my things in the shop but couldn’t pay with my ____33____. The shop’s ____34____ system was broken and they only took cash. I never carry cash after living in China, so I had to go home. I was so tired that I gave up on cooking. I ordered food through an app. My dish finally arrived 90 minutes later, it was stone cold! I felt tired and hungry. I’m looking forward to going back to China now. The technology there lets me live a more ____35____ life! B．根据所给词的适当形式完成句子。（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 36. Over time, I have accepted my ________ (high). 37. As an inventor, first, you need to think ________ (wide). 38. Su wasn’t ________ (satisfy) with running in 10.16 seconds. 39. This was a very ________ (risk) decision. He had to start from zero. 40. The Giant ________ (not hear) the beautiful birdsong since last year. 41. The greatest inventions would be ________ (possible) without curiosity. 42. The words stood still on the pages, instead of ________ (move) across a screen. 43. They’ve talked about it many times but still couldn’t reach an ________ (agree). 44. People hope to receive birthday gifts. But Jimmy does things ________ (different). 45. The girl decided to ride a shared bike to get to a vegetable shop but it took forever ________ (find)a bike. C．（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。 Cambricon is a top AI chip company in China. Recently, it ____46____ (become) more valuable than ever, and its market value is over 500 billion yuan. This success story starts with its founders—the Chen brothers. Their story is as encouraging as the company’s ____47____ (success). Both brothers have shown special talent since they ____48____ (be) young. Chen Yunji entered a famous university at the age of 14. Later, he joined an important CPU project and became its ____49____ (young) member. His brother Chen Tianshi followed him, also chose ____50____ (study) computer science and AI. It is more popular today than before. In 2010, they planned to develop a special AI chip. But few people thought this idea would work. Though they faced many difficulties, they kept ____51____ (work) hard. After years of hard work they succeeded in creating the world’s ____52____ (one) deep learning processor in 2015. In 2016, they ____53____ (set) up Cambricon. Now, Cambricon has become a symbol of China’s tech power. Their story tells us that young people can overcome challenges by ____54____ (follow) their passion (激情), keep going and try to create new things. They also encourage more students to study science and technology for a ____55____ (good) future. 四、阅读表达（共4小题；58题4分，其余每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文后各题要求作答。 “My parents always tell me what I should do and what I shouldn’t do. They give me too much advice. It sometimes makes me a little angry,” said Zhang Hua. Do you have the same problem? Perhaps your parents had the same problem when they were young. Why do some parents seem unfriendly in their children’s eyes? One of the most important reasons is when people become parents, they often worry about too many things. They worry about everything about you. They worry about your choice of friends, the food you eat, your study at school, how much sleep you get and so on. They want you to grow up healthily and happily. So how can you make things easier on yourself? Just make sure your parents know what you’re doing. Get them to know your friends. Phone them if you get home later than usual. Say sorry to them when you make mistakes. Talk about your ideas with them and they may talk about theirs with you. Most of all, try to understand your parents. When you become a parent, these things may help you to get on with your children. 56. Why was Zhang Hua angry with his parents? (根据短文内容回答问题) __________________________________________________________________________________________ 57. 将文中划线句子翻译成汉语。 __________________________________________________________________________________________ 58. 请根据文章内容，完成下面的思维导图填空。(每空一词) ________ ________ ________ ________ 59. What is the main purpose of the passage?(根据短文内容回答问题) __________________________________________________________________________________________ 五、写作（满分15分） 60. Teens Around the World 是一个国际青少年交流网站，近日有人在上面发帖。假设你是李华，请阅读原帖后，结合自己的生活或学习经历，用英语跟帖。 注意：1．不要出现考生本人信息；2．80-100词。 Teens Around the World Subject: Getting along Hi, guys! Do you have a story about getting along with others? What happened to you and him or her? What can you learn from it? Please share it with us. Tina America Dear Tina, ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Li Hua China 八年级英语期中自主监测 八年级英语试题 （时间：90分钟；满分：90分） 温馨提示： 1．本试题满分90分，考试时间90分钟； 2．答卷前务必将试题密封线内及答题卡上面的项目填涂清楚，所有答案都必须涂、写在答题卡相应位置，答在本试卷上一律无效； 3．非选择题用黑色钢笔或碳素笔作答。 一、阅读理解（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A 【1~5题答案】 【答案】1. C 2. A 3. D 4. D 5. B B 【6~10题答案】 【答案】6. B 7. C 8. A 9. D 10. D C 【11~15题答案】 【答案】11. B 12. A 13. D 14. B 15. C D 【16~20题答案】 【答案】16. C 17. A 18. E 19. D 20. F 二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 【21~30题答案】 【答案】21. A 22. C 23. D 24. B 25. C 26. B 27. B 28. D 29. C 30. C 三、语言知识运用（满分25分） A．（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 【31~35题答案】 【答案】31. D 32. B 33. E 34. F 35. C B．根据所给词的适当形式完成句子。（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 【36题答案】 【答案】 height 【37题答案】 【答案】 widely 【38题答案】 【答案】 satisfied 【39题答案】 【答案】risky 【40题答案】 【答案】 hasn’t heard##has not heard 【41题答案】 【答案】 impossible 【42题答案】 【答案】 moving 【43题答案】 【答案】 agreement 【44题答案】 【答案】differently 【45题答案】 【答案】 to find C．（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 【46~55题答案】 【答案】46. has become 47. success 48. were 49. youngest 50. to study 51. working 52. first 53. set 54. following 55. better 四、阅读表达（共4小题；58题4分，其余每小题2分，满分10分） 【56~59题答案】 【答案】56. Because his parents always tell him what he should do and what he shouldn’t do and his parents give him too much advice. 57. 最重要的原因之一是，当人们成为父母时，他们常常会担心太多事情。 58. ①. choice ②. sleep##sleeping ③. friends ④. ideas 59. To tell us how to get on with parents./To give advice on how to get on with parents. 五、写作（满分15分） 【60题答案】 【答案】 Dear Tina, I’m glad to share my story about getting along. Last term, I had a misunderstanding with my best friend Tom. We argued about a small thing and didn’t talk for several days. I felt really sad and lonely. Finally, I wrote a letter to say sorry sincerely. He forgave me and we became even closer than before. From this experience, I learned that communication is the key to getting along with others. It is important to understand each other better. True friendship needs care and honesty. Hope to hear from you soon. Li Hua China 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $