Unit 3 知识点 Section B 1a-1e 讲义 2026-2027学年人教版九年级英语上册

本初中英语讲义聚焦“如何成为成功学习者”核心知识点，从“每个人有学习能力”切入，逐步梳理成长型思维（相信自己、设定目标等）、练习重要性（越多越好、新难内容）、合作学习（互相学习、彼此挑战）、资源利用（技术与资源）及终身学习（日常生活一部分）的递进脉络，搭建系统学习支架。 资料亮点在于融合思维导图梳理知识结构，高频短语中英互译强化语言能力，综合练习（问答、填空、单选等）培养思维品质与学习能力。通过任务型活动引导学生分析问题、运用策略，课中辅助教师高效授课，课后助力学生巩固词汇句型、查漏补缺，提升自主学习效率。

九年级英语上册Unit3知识点-Section B 1a-1e讲义 【课文要点】 1. Everyone has the ability to learn. Experts on the science of learning will tell you that anyone can become a successful learner. P26 每个人都有学习能力。学习科学领域的专家会告诉你，任何人都能成为一名成功的学习者。 - ability n. 能力 - expert n. 专家 - successful adj. 成功的 - the science of learning 学习科学 - e.g. Everyone has the ____________ to learn. 2. However, many students do not realize this, and they have trouble learning. P26 然而，许多学生没有意识到这一点，他们在学习上遇到困难。 - realize v. 意识到 - have trouble (in) doing 做某事有困难 - e.g. Many students do not ____________ this. 3. Studies show that the first key to becoming a successful learner is to have a growth mindset. P26 研究表明，成为一名成功学习者的第一个关键是拥有成长型思维。 - key to ……的关键 - growth mindset 成长型思维 - e.g. The first key is to have a ____________ mindset. 4. This means, in part, believing in yourself. It also means setting goals, taking action, and meeting challenges. P26 这在某种程度上意味着相信自己。它也意味着设定目标、采取行动和迎接挑战。 - in part 在某种程度上，部分地 - believe in yourself 相信自己 - set goals 设定目标 - take action 采取行动 - meet challenges 迎接挑战 - e.g. It means ____________ goals, taking action, and meeting challenges. 5. People with a growth mindset see mistakes as chances for learning, as they teach us how to improve. P26 拥有成长型思维的人将错误视为学习的机会，因为它们教会我们如何改进。 - see... as... 把……视为…… - chance n. 机会 - improve v. 改进，提高 - e.g. People see mistakes as ____________ for learning. 6. Research also shows that practice is important for learning. The more we practise, the better we learn. P26 研究还表明，练习对学习很重要。我们练习得越多，学得越好。 - practice n. 练习 - The + 比较级，the + 比较级 越……，越…… - e.g. The ____________ we practise, the better we learn. 7. We learn best by practising new and difficult things. P26 我们通过练习新的和困难的东西学得最好。 - by doing 通过做某事 - e.g. We learn best by ____________ new and difficult things. 8. Sometimes it is also important to get guidance from a teacher or a coach. They can show us the right way to practise and give us important feedback and advice. P26 有时，从老师或教练那里获得指导也很重要。他们可以给我们展示正确的练习方式，并给我们重要的反馈和建议。 - guidance n. 指导，引导 - coach n. 教练 - feedback n. 反馈 - advice n. 建议（不可数名词） - e.g. It is important to get ____________ from a teacher. 9. In addition, studies show that students learn more when they hang out with other students who are serious about study. P26 此外，研究表明，当学生与认真对待学习的人交往时，他们学得更多。 - in addition 此外 - hang out with 与……交往，与……一起玩 - be serious about 对……认真 - e.g. Students learn more when they ____________ out with other serious students. 10. First, by being together, students can easily learn from each other. Second, students are challenged to do better by each other. This has been proven to encourage learner growth. P26 首先，通过在一起，学生可以轻松地互相学习。其次，学生被彼此激励做得更好。这已被证明能促进学习者的成长。 - learn from each other 互相学习 - challenge v. 挑战 - prove v. 证明 - encourage v. 鼓励 - e.g. Students can ____________ from each other. 11. Successful learners also use the best learning materials they can find. In the 21st century, this means using new technology and resources, not just textbooks. P26 成功的学习者还会使用他们能找到的最好的学习材料。在21世纪，这意味着使用新技术和资源，而不仅仅是教科书。 - learning materials 学习材料 - technology n. 技术 - resource n. 资源 - textbook n. 教科书 - e.g. Successful learners use the best learning ____________. 12. Since there are so many learning materials on the internet, it is important to think carefully and choose wisely what and how you study. P26 由于互联网上有如此多的学习材料，仔细思考并明智地选择学什么以及如何学是很重要的。 - wisely adv. 明智地 - think carefully 仔细思考 - e.g. It is important to think ____________ and choose wisely. 13. Take advantage of the best tools and resources to learn wisely and efficiently. P26 利用最好的工具和资源来明智而高效地学习。 - take advantage of 利用 - efficiently adv. 高效地 - e.g. ____________ advantage of the best tools and resources. 14. Finally, successful learners see learning as part of daily life. It is something they will do even after they leave school, even when they are old. P26 最后，成功的学习者将学习视为日常生活的一部分。这是他们即使离开学校后，即使年老时也会做的事情。 - daily life 日常生活 - leave school 离开学校 - e.g. Successful learners see learning as part of ____________ life. 15. As you continue on your learning journey, you should try to walk at your own speed and enjoy the trip. P26 当你在学习之旅中继续前行时，你应该试着按照自己的步调前进，享受这段旅程。 - learning journey 学习之旅 - at one‘s own speed 按照自己的步调 - e.g. Walk at your ____________ own speed. 16. Never lose heart. The road ahead of you may be long and may have many mountains and valleys, but it also has great treasure. P26 永不灰心。你前方的道路可能漫长，可能有许多山峰和山谷，但它也蕴藏着巨大的宝藏。 - lose heart 灰心，失去信心 - valley n. 山谷 - treasure n. 宝藏 - e.g. Never ____________ heart. 17. You will find more joy in living a life with learning! P26 你会在与学习相伴的生活中发现更多的快乐！ - joy n. 快乐 - e.g. You will find more ____________ in living a life with learning. 【高频短语汇总】中英互译 1. have the ability to do __________ 2. __________ 有能力做某事 3. have trouble (in) doing __________ 4. __________ 做某事有困难 5. the key to __________ 6. __________ ……的关键 7. believe in yourself __________ 8. __________ 相信自己 9. set goals __________ 10. __________ 设定目标 11. take action __________ 12. __________ 采取行动 13. meet challenges __________ 14. __________ 迎接挑战 15. see... as... __________ 16. __________ 把……视为…… 17. the more... the more... __________ 18. __________ 越……越…… 19. get guidance from __________ 20. __________ 从……获得指导 21. in addition __________ 22. __________ 此外 23. hang out with __________ 24. __________ 与……交往 25. be serious about __________ 26. __________ 对……认真 27. learn from each other __________ 28. __________ 互相学习 29. take advantage of __________ 30. __________ 利用 31. daily life __________ 32. __________ 日常生活 33. at one‘s own speed __________ 34. __________ 按照自己的步调 35. lose heart __________ 36. __________ 灰心 【综合练习】 一、根据课文内容完成思维导图 How to become a successful learner: 1. Have a growth mindset: believe in yourself; set goals; take action; meet challenges; see mistakes as (1) ____________ for learning. 2. Practice: the more we practise, the (2) ____________ we learn; practise new and difficult things; get (3) ____________ from a teacher or coach. 3. Study with others: learn from (4) ____________ other; be challenged to do better. 4. Use materials wisely: use new (5) ____________ and resources; think carefully and choose wisely. 5. See learning as part of daily life: walk at your own speed; never (6) ____________ heart. 二、根据课文内容回答问题 1. What do many students not realize about learning? ____________ 2. Why are mistakes good for learning? ____________ 3. What kind of practice is the most useful? ____________ 4. What is important to encourage learner growth? ____________ 5. Why do we need to think carefully about what and how we study? ____________ 三、根据汉语意思完成句子 1. 每个人都有学习能力。 Everyone has the ________ to learn. 2. 他们在学习上遇到困难。 They have ________ learning. 3. 第一个关键是拥有成长型思维。 The first ________ is to have a growth mindset. 4. 这意味着设定目标、采取行动和迎接挑战。 It means ________ goals, taking action, and meeting challenges. 5. 拥有成长型思维的人将错误视为学习的机会。 People with a growth mindset see mistakes as ________ for learning. 6. 我们练习得越多，学得越好。 The ________ we practise, the better we learn. 7. 从老师那里获得指导很重要。 It is important to get ________ from a teacher. 8. 学生可以互相学习。 Students can ________ from each other. 9. 利用最好的工具和资源。 ________ advantage of the best tools and resources. 10. 永不灰心。 Never ________ heart. 四、单项选择 ( ) 1. Everyone has the ability ________ learn. A. to B. for C. with D. of ( ) 2. Many students have trouble ________. A. learn B. learns C. learning D. learned ( ) 3. The first key ________ becoming a successful learner is to have a growth mindset. A. to B. for C. with D. of ( ) 4. People with a growth mindset see mistakes ________ chances for learning. A. to B. for C. as D. with ( ) 5. The ________ we practise, the better we learn. A. many B. much C. more D. most ( ) 6. We learn best ________ practising new things. A. to B. for C. by D. with ( ) 7. It is important to get guidance ________ a teacher. A. to B. for C. from D. with ( ) 8. Students learn more when they hang ________ with other serious students. A. in B. out C. on D. up ( ) 9. ________ addition, studies show that students learn more together. A. In B. On C. At D. For ( ) 10. Never lose ________. A. hearts B. heart C. a heart D. the heart 五、用方框中所给词的正确形式填空 | ability | realize | mindset | practice | guidance | feedback | advantage | journey | 1. Everyone has the ________ to learn. 2. Many students do not ________ this. 3. The first key is to have a growth ________. 4. ________ is important for learning. 5. It is important to get ________ from a teacher. 6. Teachers give us important ________ and advice. 7. Take ________ of the best tools and resources. 8. Continue on your learning ________. 【答案】 一、 1. chances 2. better 3. guidance 4. each 5. technology 6. lose 二、 1. They do not realize that everyone has the ability to learn. 2. Because they teach us how to improve. 3. Practising new and difficult things. 4. Being challenged by each other. 5. Because there are so many learning materials on the internet, and we need to choose wisely. 三、 1. ability 2. trouble 3. key 4. setting 5. chances 6. more 7. guidance 8. learn 9. Take 10. lose 四、 1. A 2. C 3. A 4. C 5. C 6. C 7. C 8. B 9. A 10. B 五、 1. ability 2. realize 3. mindset 4. Practice 5. guidance 6. feedback 7. advantage 8. journey 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $