Unit1知识点-Section B 3a-3d讲义2026-2027学年人教版英语九年级上册

本初中英语讲义聚焦九年级上册Unit 1 Section B 3a-3d“生活变化”主题，系统梳理核心词汇（如primary school, junior high school, confident）、语法（used to do表过去习惯，现在完成时表影响，now that引导原因状语从句）及短语（different from, walk to school等），通过课文要点例句搭建从词汇理解到语法应用的学习支架。 该资料以生活情境为载体，融合语言能力培养（高频短语中英互译、例句填空强化表达）与思维品质提升（对比过去与现在变化分析语法差异），综合练习涵盖填空、选择等多样题型，课中辅助教师系统授课，课后帮助学生查漏补缺，强化知识应用，助力学习能力发展。

九年级英语上册Unit1知识点-Section B 3a-3d讲义 【课文要点】 1. Now that I am older, my life is different from when I was in primary school. 现在我长大了，我的生活和小学时不同了。 - now that 既然，由于 - different from 与……不同 - primary school 小学 - e.g. Now that I am older, my life is ____________ from when I was in primary school. 2. My primary school was near my home, so I used to walk to school with my parents. 我的小学在我家附近，所以我过去常常和父母一起步行上学。 - near prep. 在……附近 - walk to school 步行上学 - e.g. I ____________ to walk to school with my parents. 3. Now my junior high school is farther from home. I take a bus every day with my friends. 现在我的初中离家更远了。我每天和朋友一起乘公共汽车上学。 - junior high school 初中 - farther adj. 更远的（far的比较级） - take a bus 乘公共汽车 - e.g. Now my junior high school is ____________ from home. 4. My family used to live in a small flat, but now we have moved to a much larger one. 我们家过去住在一个小公寓里，但现在我们已经搬到了一个更大的公寓。 - flat n. 公寓 - move to 搬到 - larger adj. 更大的（large的比较级） - e.g. My family used to ____________ in a small flat. 5. My grandma lives with us now as well. She has her own room and her own TV set. 我的奶奶现在也和我们住在一起。她有她自己的房间和电视机。 - as well 也，同样 - own adj. 自己的 - TV set 电视机 - e.g. My grandma lives with us now ____________ well. 6. I am glad that I get to see her every day. 我很高兴我每天都能见到她。 - glad adj. 高兴的 - get to do 有机会做某事，能够做某事 - e.g. I am ____________ that I get to see her every day. 7. The way I study is also different. I have become more confident in my studies. 我学习的方式也不同了。我在学习上变得更加自信了。 - confident adj. 自信的 - in one's studies 在某人的学习上 - e.g. I have become more ____________ in my studies. 8. I often attend group discussions. 我经常参加小组讨论。 - attend v. 参加 - group discussions 小组讨论 - e.g. I often ____________ group discussions. 9. I enjoy studying with my friends. 我喜欢和我的朋友们一起学习。 - enjoy doing 喜欢做某事 - e.g. I ____________ studying with my friends. 10. It’s amazing how much we have achieved together. 我们一起取得了这么多成就，真是令人惊叹。 - amazing adj. 令人惊叹的 - achieve v. 实现，取得 - e.g. It's ____________ how much we have achieved together. 11. My life has changed in many ways, but one thing stays the same: the feeling of love and happiness shared by my family. 我的生活在很多方面发生了变化，但有一件事保持不变：家人之间分享的爱与幸福的感觉。 - stay the same 保持不变 - feeling n. 感觉 - shared by 由……分享的 - e.g. One thing ____________ the same: the feeling of love and happiness shared by my family. 【语法点拨】 1. used to do 表示过去常常做某事（现在不再做） - I used to walk to school with my parents. - My family used to live in a small flat. 2. 现在完成时 (have/has + 过去分词) 表示过去发生的动作对现在的影响 - We have moved to a much larger one. - I have become more confident in my studies. - We have achieved so much together. 3. now that 引导原因状语从句，表示“既然” - Now that I am older, my life is different. 【高频短语汇总】中英互译 1. primary school __________ 2. __________ 小学 3. junior high school __________ 4. __________ 初中 5. different from __________ 6. __________ 与……不同 7. walk to school __________ 8. __________ 步行上学 9. take a bus __________ 10. __________ 乘公共汽车 11. move to __________ 12. __________ 搬到 13. as well __________ 14. __________ 也，同样 15. get to do __________ 16. __________ 有机会做某事 17. group discussions __________ 18. __________ 小组讨论 19. stay the same __________ 20. __________ 保持不变 21. in one's studies __________ 22. __________ 在某人的学习上 【综合练习】 一、根据汉语意思完成句子 1. 现在我长大了，我的生活和小学时不同了。 ________ that I am older, my life is ________ from when I was in primary school. 2. 我的小学在我家附近，所以我过去常常步行上学。 My primary school was near my home, so I ________ to ________ to school. 3. 现在我的初中离家更远了。我每天乘公共汽车上学。 Now my junior high school is ________ from home. I ________ a bus every day. 4. 我们家过去住在一个小公寓里，但现在我们已经搬到了一个更大的公寓。 My family ________ to live in a small flat, but now we ________ moved to a much larger one. 5. 我的奶奶现在也和我们住在一起。 My grandma lives with us now ________ well. 6. 我在学习上变得更加自信了。 I have become more ________ in my studies. 7. 我经常参加小组讨论。 I often ________ group discussions. 8. 我享受和朋友们一起学习。 I ________ studying with my friends. 9. 有一件事保持不变：家人之间分享的爱与幸福的感觉。 One thing ________ the same: the feeling of love and happiness shared by my family. 10. 我们一起取得了这么多成就，真是令人惊叹。 It's ________ how much we have ________ together. 二、单项选择 ( ) 1. Now that I am older, my life is different ________ when I was in primary school. A. to B. for C. from D. with ( ) 2. I used to ________ to school with my parents. A. walk B. walked C. walking D. to walk ( ) 3. Now my junior high school is ________ from home. A. far B. farther C. farthest D. further ( ) 4. My family used to live in a small ________. A. flat B. house C. building D. room ( ) 5. I am glad that I ________ to see her every day. A. get B. gets C. got D. getting ( ) 6. I have become more confident ________ my studies. A. to B. for C. in D. with ( ) 7. I often attend group ________. A. discuss B. discusses C. discussions D. discussing ( ) 8. I enjoy ________ with my friends. A. study B. studies C. studying D. studied ( ) 9. One thing stays the ________. A. same B. different C. similar D. like ( ) 10. It’s amazing how much we have ________ together. A. achieve B. achieves C. achieved D. achieving 三、用所给词的正确形式填空 1. Now that I ________ (be) older, my life is different. 2. I used to ________ (walk) to school with my parents. 3. Now my junior high school is ________ (far) from home. 4. We have ________ (move) to a much larger flat. 5. I have become more ________ (confidence) in my studies. 6. I often attend group ________ (discussion). 7. I enjoy ________ (study) with my friends. 8. It's amazing how much we have ________ (achieve) together. 四、根据课文内容判断正误（T/F） ( ) 1. The writer used to walk to school with his parents. ( ) 2. The writer’s junior high school is nearer to home than his primary school. ( ) 3. The writer's family used to live in a large flat. ( ) 4. The writer’s grandma lives with them now. ( ) 5. The writer has become less confident in his studies. ( ) 6. The writer enjoys studying with his friends. ( ) 7. Everything in the writer's life has changed. ( ) 8. The feeling of love and happiness shared by the family stays the same. 【答案】 一、 1. Now, different 2. used, walk 3. farther, take 4. used, have 5. as 6. confident 7. attend 8. enjoy 9. stays 10. amazing, achieved 二、 1. C 2. A 3. B 4. A 5. A 6. C 7. C 8. C 9. A 10. C 三、 1. am 2. walk 3. farther 4. moved 5. confident 6. discussions 7. studying 8. achieved 四、 1. T 2. F 3. F 4. T 5. F 6. T 7. F 8. T 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $