精品解析：山东省/济宁市/(济宁高新技术产业开发区)2025-2026学年上学期七年级英语期中检测试题

2025-2026学年第一学期期中检测 七年级英语试题 第Ⅰ卷（选择题 共52分） 一、听力选择（共15小题，计15分） （一）录音中有五个句子，每个句子听两遍，然后从每小题A、B、C中选出能对每个句子做出适当反应的答语。 1. A. Hi, Lisa. This is Tony. B. Yes, it’s mine. C. What a day! 2. A. I’m fine, thanks. B. That sounds good. C. It’s raining cats and dogs. 3. A. It’s interesting. B. Yes, I do. C. Good idea! 4. A. Long ago. B. The Emperor’s New Clothes. C. I like it. 5. A. He goes to the park. B. He read a story book. C. He is swimming. （二）录音中有五组对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确图片。 6. What sport are they talking about? A. B. C. 7. What is the girl doing? A. B. C. 8. What’s the weather like in Toronto? A. B. C. 9. What did Mike do on the farm? A. B. C. 10. Which story does the little girl like best? A. B. C. （三）你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。 11. How was the weather last Saturday? A. Sunny and warm. B. Sunny and windy. C. Cloudy but warm. 12. What animals did Tina saw first? A. Chickens and sheep. B. Cows and sheep. C. Hens and cows. 3. What did Tina pick in the field? A. Apples. B. Pears. C. Strawberries. 14. Where did Tina have a picnic at lunchtime? By the lake. B. Under a big tree. C. Next to the farm house. 15. How did Tina feel? A. Tired. B. Relaxed. C. Happy. 请同学们翻到第二卷第四大题，继续做听力填表题 二、完型填空（共7小题，计7分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Long long ago, there was a farmer. One day, the farmer went to a mountain to cut some wood. A hungry tiger saw him and ran over to him quickly. The tiger had nothing to eat for days and couldn’t wait to ____1____ him. He turned around and tried to ____2____ as fast as possible. He was badly hurt by the tiger. But ____3____, he didn’t lose his life. He ran away from the mouth of the tiger finally. Later on, his body got better day by day, but he couldn’t forget this ____4____ experience forever. One day, one of the villagers was telling a story to some people. The story was about how a tiger bit a man. The farmer happened to pass by. He wanted to know what they were talking about. He came up to them and listened to the ____5____ carefully. His face turned pale (苍白的) as soon as he ____6____ the word “tiger”. He felt very frightened (害怕的) and ran away quickly. This is the story about tan hu se bian (谈虎色变). It is a Chinese idiom (成语) and it means that someone feels very scared when he hears something ____7____. 1. A. help B. save C. drink D. eat 2. A. take away B. put away C. run away D. give away 3. A. luckily B. lucky C. luck D. unlucky 4. A. relaxing B. happy C. terrible D. interesting 5. A. story B. novel C. song D. poem 6. A. watched B. heard C. saw D. listened 7. A. proud B. nice C. boring D. scary 【答案】1. D 2. C 3. A 4. C 5. A 6. B 7. D 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了成语“谈虎色变”的由来，讲述了一位农夫被老虎伤害过后，再次听到与老虎相关的内容就心生恐惧的故事。 【1题详解】 句意：这只老虎已经好几天没吃东西了，迫不及待想要吃掉他。 根据前文“The tiger had nothing to eat for days”可知老虎十分饥饿，想要吃掉农夫，eat“吃”符合语境。help“帮助”、save“拯救”、drink“喝”均与语境不符。 【2题详解】 句意：他转过身，尽全力逃跑。 根据上下文，农夫遇到饿虎，危急情况下想要逃离，run away“逃跑”符合语境。take away“拿走”、put away“收好”、give away“赠送”均不符合句意。 【3题详解】 句意：但幸运的是，他保住了性命。 此处修饰整个句子，需要使用副词，luckily“幸运地”符合语境。lucky是形容词，luck是名词，unlucky“不幸的”逻辑不符。 【4题详解】 句意：后来他的身体一天天好转，但他永远无法忘记这段可怕的经历。 农夫被老虎咬伤，是糟糕可怕的经历，terrible“可怕的、糟糕的”符合语境。relaxing“放松的”、happy“开心的”、interesting“有趣的”均不符合语境。 【5题详解】 句意：他走上前去，认真地听这个故事。 根据前文“one of the villagers was telling a story”可知村民正在讲故事，所以农夫倾听的是故事，story“故事”符合语境。novel“小说”、song“歌曲”、poem“诗歌”均不符合文意。 【6题详解】 句意：他一听到“老虎”这个词，脸色就变得苍白。 根据后文“the word ‘tiger’”可知是听到词语，强调听到的结果，hear符合语境。watch“观看”、see“看见”侧重视觉，listen后需接to，均不符合语法和语境。 【7题详解】 句意：这是一个中国成语，意思是人们听到可怕的事物就会感到恐惧。 根据全文语境，老虎伤人是可怕的事情，scary“可怕的、吓人的”符合语境。proud“自豪的”、nice“美好的”、boring“无聊的”均不符合句意。 三、阅读理解（共15小题，计30分） 阅读下列短文，从每小题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成 所给句子的最佳答案。 A There are five different students in different places in the world. What are they doing at the same time? Peter is in London, the UK. It’s 5 o’clock in the afternoon. He is watching TV in the living room. At the same time, Bruno in Brazil is playing soccer with his friends in the park. It’s 2 o’clock in the afternoon there. It’s 8 o’clock in the morning in the US now. Logan is having his breakfast. His mother always makes salad for him. Karima is in Paris, France. It’s 6 o’clock in the evening and Karima is not at home. She is shopping with her mother in a supermarket. There’s a big sale. They want to buy some bread. Sanjiv is in India. It’s half past ten at night, Sanjiv is brushing his teeth. He usually goes to bed at 11 o’clock. 8. What is Peter doing right now? A. Sleeping. B. Watching TV. C. Shopping. D. Swimming. 9. It’s 10:30 p. m. in _________ now. A. the UK B. Brazil C. the US D. India 10. Which of the following is TRUE? A. Bruno is playing basketball with his friends. B. It’s 2 o’clock in the afternoon in Brazil. C. Logan’s mother always makes bread for him. D. Sanjiv usually goes to bed at 9 o’ clock. 【答案】8. B 9. D 10. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍同一时间，身处英国、巴西、美国、法国、印度五个不同国家的五名学生，各自当地的时间以及他们当下正在进行的活动，体现不同地区存在时差、人们的日常活动各不相同。 【8题详解】 根据表格第一行“Peter is in London, the UK. It’s 5 o’clock in the afternoon. He is watching TV in the living room.”可知，Peter正在客厅看电视。 【9题详解】 根据表格最后一行“Sanjiv is in India. It’s half past ten at night.”可知，印度现在是晚上十点半。 【10题详解】 根据表格第二行“It’s 2 o’clock in the afternoon there”可知巴西现在是下午两点。 B Freezing Rain Freezing rain is a dangerous winter weather. When supercooled (过冷的) raindrops hit anything below 0℃, like roads or trees, it freezes right away. The ice on roads makes them very slippery (滑的), so cars and people can fall easily. During freezing rain, it’s safest to stay indoors. Lasting humid (湿热的)weather This special spring weather happens in Southeast China. First, there are cold days below 12℃, then warm air arrives suddenly. When the warm air cools down, water vapor (水蒸气) turns into small water drops. So you can see them on windows and walls. Clothes won’t dry, and TVs might stop working. The fast temperature changes also make people sick easily. Sandstorms Sandstorms are scary spring weather in dry places. Before they come, the air gets very dry. Strong winds blow up lots of sand from deserts, turning the sky yellow and making it hard to see. Flying sand can hurt our eyes and make breathing (呼吸) difficult. We should stay inside and close the windows. If we go out, we must wear masks (口罩). 11. “Freezing Rain” in the first piece can be translated in Chinese as _________. A. 倒春寒 B. 秋老虎 C. 冷雨 D. 冻雨 12. What causes walls to become wet inside the house according to the second piece? A. Water vapor turning into small drops. B. The low temperature in spring. C. Raindrops come in through the windows. D. Water from the wet clothes. 13. What is the correct way to stay safe in dangerous weather? A. Drive quickly on the slippery road. B. Keep windows closed during sandstorms. C. Turn on TVs when they get wet inside. D. Remove masks outside in sandstorms. 【答案】11. D 12. A 13. B 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了冻雨、回南天、沙尘暴三种特殊恶劣天气，讲解每种天气的形成原理、带来的影响以及对应的安全防护做法。 【11题详解】 表格第一栏介绍Freezing Rain，文中“When supercooled (过冷的) raindrops hit anything below 0℃, like roads or trees, it freezes right away.”说明过冷水滴碰到0℃以下物体立刻结冰，结合词义freezing“冰冻的”、rain“雨”，标准译名为“冻雨”。 【12题详解】 表格第二栏提到“When the warm air cools down, water vapor (水蒸气) turns into small water drops. So you can see them on windows and walls.”，墙面潮湿的原因是水蒸气凝结成小水珠。 【13题详解】 表格第三栏沙尘暴板块明确“We should stay inside and close the windows.”，沙尘暴期间关闭窗户是正确安全做法。 C Many parents would like to take their children to visit museums, such as a history museum, a science museum or an art museum. Children can learn many useful things in the museums. Last summer, I visited our city museum with my parents. It is a big museum about science. There are lots of interesting things. At the museum, I learned a lot about robots. They could talk with us or tell us stories. They could also play chess (国际象棋) with us. We stayed there all the afternoon. After I came back home, I made a model (模型) robot in the evening and shared it with my friends that night. They thought it was amazing. Would you like to visit the museum next time? It is easy to find the way. Just go along Shenhua Road and turn right at the first crossing. It’s in front of the Children’s Park. It’s open from 9 a.m. to 5 p.m. on weekdays. Remember, don’t take photos in the museum. There is a gift shop next to it. You can buy gifts for your friends there. But I don’t think it is wise to buy gifts when traveling because things there are usually expensive. 14. The writer visited ________ last summer. A. a space museum B. an art museum C. a history museum D. a science museum 15. When did the writer visit the museum? A. In the morning. B. In the afternoon. C. In the evening. D. At night. 16. What could the robots do in the museum? ①They could talk with us. ②They could tell us stories. ③They could cook food. ④They could also play chess with us. A. ①②③ B. ②③④ C. ①②④ D. ①③④ 17. When can you visit the museum? A. At 9 a.m. on Saturday. B. At 1 p.m. on Sunday. C. At 7 p.m. on Friday. D. At 10 a.m. on Monday. 【答案】14. D 15. B 16. C 17. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了作者去年夏天和父母参观市科学博物馆的经历。 【14题详解】 第二段提到：“Last summer, I visited our city museum with my parents. It is a big museum about science.”，表明作者去的是科学博物馆。 【15题详解】 第三段提到：“We stayed there all the afternoon.”，表明作者是下午去的。 【16题详解】 第三段提到：“They could talk with us or tell us stories. They could also play chess ( 国际象棋) with us.”，表明博物馆的机器人能够交谈、讲故事以及下国际象棋。 【17题详解】 第四段提到：“It’s open from 9 a.m. to 5 p.m. on weekdays.”，表明博物馆开放时间是周一至周五的上午九点到下午五点，因此D项“At 10 a.m. on Monday.”可以去。 D 阅读下面对话，然后从后面所给的A、B、C、D、E、F六句话中，选出最佳选项分别填入空白处，使对话通顺、完整。 A: Hi, Grandma. ____18____ B: Hi, Mary! I’m good. How’s the weather in Chengdu? A: ____19____ B: What are you doing now? A: ____20____ It’s a performance from Sichuan Opera. B: Anything special about it? A: Yes. The performer wears about 20 masks (面具) and he can change them very fast! B: Sounds amazing! ____21____ A: Of course. We drank the Gaiwan Tea and watched a tea performance. B: How did the tea taste? A: ____22____ You should try it. B: Oh, I can’t wait. A. It’s warm and sunny. B. How’s it going? C. Did you drink tea in Chengdu? D. I’m watching Face-changing in the park. E. A little sweet after drinking it for a moment. F. What are you doing? 【答案】18. B 19. A 20. D 21. C 22. E 【解析】 【导语】本文主要是Mary和奶奶的对话，二人围绕成都的天气、Mary观看川剧变脸的经历以及当地盖碗茶展开日常聊天。 【18题详解】 根据下文B的回答“I’m good.”可知，上文A应该是在问候B的近况。选项B“How’s it going?”符合语境。 【19题详解】 根据上文B的问句“How’s the weather in Chengdu?”可知，此处需要回答天气状况。选项A“It’s warm and sunny.”符合语境。 【20题详解】 根据上文B的问句“What are you doing now?”以及下文A提到的“It’s a performance from Sichuan Opera.”可知，A正在观看川剧相关的表演。选项D“I’m watching Face-changing in the park.”属于川剧绝活，符合语境。 【21题详解】 根据下文A的回答“Of course.”以及“We drank the Gaiwan Tea...”可知，上文B应该是一个关于是否喝茶的一般疑问句。选项C“Did you drink tea in Chengdu?”符合语境。 【22题详解】 根据上文B的问句“How did the tea taste?”可知，此处需要描述茶的味道。选项E“A little sweet after drinking it for a moment.”是对味道的描述，符合语境。 第Ⅱ卷（非选择题 共48分） 四、听力填表（共5小题，计5分） 录音中有一篇短文，听录音两遍后，根据所听到的内容完成下面的表格（每空限填一 词）。 The weather of this week Date Weather Temperature Advice Monday 1 From 23℃ to 36℃ Walk in the park. Tuesday Cloudy From 22℃ to 2 ℃ Take a light jacket if you go out. Wednesday Windy From 24℃ to 35℃ It’s right for 3 kites. Thursday Cloudy From 24℃ to 33℃ You should 4 in. Friday Rainy From 17℃ to 28℃ 5 to take an umbrella. 五、单词拼写与运用（共8小题，计8分） 根据首字母或汉语提示完成句子，使补全后的句子语意通顺，语法正确。 23. Look! The taxi driver is d_____ off the tourists in front of the hotel. 【答案】(d)ropping 【解析】 【详解】句意：看！出租车司机让游客们在旅馆前下车。根据“in front of the hotel”可知，此处表示在旅馆前，司机让游客下车，drop off“放下”，根据“Look”可知，此处用现在进行时，故填(d)ropping。 24. We will ________ (肯定地) make more progress if we keep trying. 【答案】certainly 【解析】 【详解】句意：如果我们继续努力，我们肯定地会取得更多的进步。certainly“肯定地”，副词修饰动词。故填certainly。 25. The ________ (树叶) on the trees usually become yellow in autumn. 【答案】leaves 【解析】 【详解】句意：树上的叶子通常在秋天变黄。leaf “树叶”，是可数名词，谓语动词become是原形，说明主语是复数。故填leaves。 26. She is a good teacher. She ________ (教) us English two years ago. 【答案】taught 【解析】 【详解】句意：她是一位好老师。她两年前教我们英语。教：teach，根据“two years ago”可知句子用一般过去时，动词用过去式taught。故填taught。 27. The little boy believes in ________ (他自己) and tries again. 【答案】himself 【解析】 【详解】句意：这个小男孩相信他自己，并再次尝试。himself “他自己”，反身代词，符合语境。故填himself。 28. Don’t be a________ of making mistakes because we can learn from them. 【答案】(a)fraid 【解析】 【详解】句意：不要害怕犯错，因为我们可以从中吸取教训。根据首字母提示，考查形容词短语be afraid of“害怕”。故填(a)fraid。 29. After dinner, my family often walk a_________ the Grand Canal (大运河). 【答案】(a)long 【解析】 【详解】句意：晚饭后，我们一家人经常沿着大运河散步。根据“walk…the Grand Canal”的语境并结合首字母提示可知，此处指沿着大运河散步，along“沿着”。故填(a)long。 30. A_______ we didn’t win the game, we had fun working as a team. 【答案】(A)lthough 【解析】 【详解】句意：虽然我们没有赢得比赛，但我们作为一个团队工作很开心。分析句子可知，前后两个句子是让步关系，用although引导让步状语从句。故填(A)lthough。 六、语法填空（共10小题，计10分） A 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 It’s December. It’s snowy and the weather is really cold in the north of China. You can see many children playing with snow. Some of them are making ___31___ (snowman). Some are ___32___ (skate) on the river, because it’s so cold that the water in the river freezes. It’s a white world. How beautiful! But in Australia now, the weather is different. Many people go swimming in the sea. They are having ___33___ good time. Jim and his friends ___34___ (be) playing soccer near the sea. They want to swim after playing soccer. Why are they swimming in December? It is winter, isn’t it? Yes, it is in China. But it isn’t in Australia. That’s ___35___ China and Australia are in different hemispheres (半球). 【答案】31. snowmen 32. skating 33. a 34. are 35. because 【解析】 【导语】本文为说明文，对比十二月中国北方与澳大利亚截然相反的季节景象，解释两地季节差异源于分处南北不同半球。 【31题详解】 句意：他们中的一些人正在堆雪人。提示词snowman为可数名词，无单数限定词，用复数表泛指，故填snowmen。 【32题详解】 句意：一些孩子正在河面上滑冰，因为天气太冷，河水结冰了。句子为现在进行时，结构“are+现在分词”，skate变动名词skating，故填skating。 【33题详解】 句意：他们正玩得很开心。固定搭配“have a good time”表示玩得愉快，缺少不定冠词a，故填a。 【34题详解】 句意：吉姆和他的朋友们正在海边踢足球。主语“Jim and his friends”是复数，现在进行时be动词用are，故填are。 【35题详解】 句意：这是因为中国和澳大利亚位于不同的半球。前一句提出疑问，本句解释原因，“That’s because”为固定句式，意为“这是因为”，故填because。 B 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 There was a boy and his family was very rich. One day his father ___36___ (take) him on a trip. He wanted ___37___ (show) his son how poor people there were. They spent seven days on the farm. There were many poor families living on the farm. On ___38___ (they) way home, the father asked the son,“How was the trip?” “It was great, Dad,” the son answered. “Did you see how poor people there were?” asked his father. “Oh, yes,” said the son. “So, tell me,” said his father. The son said,“Well, we have one dog and they have four. We have a pool in our garden, but they have a river. We have expensive lanterns (提灯), but they have free ___39___ (star) at night. We have only a small house to live in, but they have a big farm. We buy our food, but they grow theirs.” Hearing this, the father didn’t say anything. Then the boy said, “Thank you for letting me ____40____ (see) how poor we are.” 【答案】36. took 37. to show 38. their 39. stars 40. see 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述富裕父亲带儿子去农场体验穷人生活，本想让儿子明白自家富足，儿子却从自然、自由的角度觉得自家生活匮乏的小故事。 【36题详解】 句意：一天，他的父亲带他去旅行。 此处讲述过去发生的故事，用一般过去时，take应变成过去式took。 【37题详解】 句意：他想让儿子看看穷人过得有多穷苦。 固定搭配want to do sth.意为“想要做某事”，to后接动词原形，因此show保持原形。 【38题详解】 句意：在他们回家的路上，父亲问儿子：“这次旅行怎么样？” 固定短语on one’s way home，表示“在某人回家的路上”，此处需要形容词性物主代词修饰名词way，they对应的形容词性物主代词是their。 【39题详解】 句意：我们有昂贵的提灯，但他们夜晚拥有免费的星星。 star是可数名词，此处泛指天上所有星星，需要使用复数形式stars。 【40题详解】 句意：然后男孩说：“谢谢你让我明白我们有多贫穷。” 固定搭配let sb. do sth.意为“让某人做某事”，let后接动词原形，因此see保持原形。 七、阅读表达（共5小题，计10分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题。 A long time ago, there was a king in India. The king’s favourite game was chess. One day, a wise old man came to the palace and the king challenged (挑战) him to a game. The king promised the old man, “You can have any prize (奖品) if you win the game.” The old man said, “If I win the game, I’d like one grain of rice for the first square (方格) of the chessboard (棋盘), two for the second square, four for the third square, and then double the amount (数量) for each of the other squares.” “Is that all?” asked the king. “Would you like gold?” “No, just rice,” answered the old man. The king and the old man played the game for a long time. Finally, the old man won, so the king ordered his officials to collect a bag of rice. He used one grain on the first square, two on the second, and so on. The king quickly realized the problem—even with all the rice in the country, he would still not have enough rice to put on all the squares. 41. What was the king’s favourite game? (No more than 1 word) ________________________________________________________________________ 42. How many grains of rice for the fourth square were there on the chessboard? (No more than 1 word) ________________________________________________________________________ 43. What problem did the king realize at last? (No more than 21 words) ________________________________________________________________________ 44. Who won the game in the end? (No more than 3 words) ________________________________________________________________________ 45. 将短文中划线的句子译成汉语。 ________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】41. Chess. 42. 8. 43. Even with all the rice in the country, he would still not have enough rice to put on all the squares. 44. The old man. 45. 如果你赢了比赛，你可以得到任何奖品。 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了一位印度国王酷爱国际象棋，与智者对弈并许下奖励承诺，智者提出棋盘方格米粒翻倍的奖励要求，最终让国王意识到全国大米都无法满足奖励需求的故事。 【41题详解】 文章第一段明确指出：“The king’s favourite game was chess.”，直接点明国王最喜欢的游戏是国际象棋，符合题干词数要求，可直接提取答案。 【42题详解】 文章第三段明确写道：第一个方格1粒米，第二个2粒，第三个4粒，后续方格数量翻倍，由此可算出第四个方格为8粒米，符合题干词数要求。 【43题详解】 文章最后一段破折号后内容明确写出国王意识到的问题：“even with all the rice in the country, he would still not have enough rice to put on all the squares.”，字数符合要求，可直接作为答案。 【44题详解】 文章最后一段明确写道：“Finally, the old man won”，直接点明最终获胜的人是这位老者，符合题干词数要求，可直接提取答案。 【45题详解】 You你；can可以、能够；have any prize得到任何奖品；if引导条件状语从句，意为“如果”；you win the game你赢得比赛。整合语序通顺翻译为：如果你赢了比赛，你可以得到任何奖品。 八、书面表达（共1小题，计15分） 46. 假如你是李华，上周末你和你的朋友们一起去一个美丽的村庄露营，你们在那里度过了非常愉快的一天。请根据图表提示写一篇日记，记录一天的活动和感受，表格中的省略号部分请自行补充。 写作要求： 1. 文章要包含所给信息要点，可适当增加细节，使内容更充实、条理更清晰，不少于80词（开头已给出，不计入总词数）； 2. 书写规范工整，注意分段，文中不得出现真实人名和校名。 天气 温暖、晴朗 交通 公交车 主要活动 在村里散步，享受清新空气；和农民交谈，了解他们的生活；钓鱼，采摘新鲜蔬菜；品尝美味食物 感受 ... Saturday, 8 November Today my friends and I went camping in a beautiful village. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 例文 Saturday, 8 November Today my friends and I went camping in a beautiful village. It was warm and sunny, so we went there by bus happily. First, we walked around the village and enjoyed the fresh air. Then we talked with friendly farmers to learn about their daily life. After that, we went fishing and picked some fresh vegetables. Finally, we tasted delicious local food together. This trip brought me great joy. The quiet village made me relaxed and close to nature. It was such a meaningful day that I hope to come again soon. 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：日记，一般过去时 明确要点：涵盖天气、交通、活动细节及个人感受 确定人称：第一人称(I/we) 注意事项：包含所给信息要点；不少于80词；不得出现真实人名和校名 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：交代人物、核心事件，总起全文 主体段：交代天气和交通方式；利用连接词描述主要活动(First, Then, After that, Finally等) 结尾段：总结感受并表达愿望 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：天气和交通方式 天气：warm and sunny/fine and mild/bright warm sunshine等 交通：go there by bus/take a bus/take us one hour to get there by bus等 要点二：主要活动 walk around the village/enjoy fresh air/breathe fresh clean air/talk with friendly farmers/chat with villagers/learn about their daily life/go fishing/pick fresh vegetables/taste delicious local food/enjoy tasty home-made dishes等 要点三：感受和愿望 感受：bring me great joy/make me relaxed/get close to nature/feel peaceful and happy/feel comfortable and free/an unforgettable experience/a meaningful day等 愿望：hope to come again soon/wish to visit the village once more/plan to camp here next holiday/look forward to another trip like this/want to spend more time in the countryside等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年第一学期期中检测 七年级英语试题 第Ⅰ卷（选择题 共52分） 一、听力选择（共15小题，计15分） （一）录音中有五个句子，每个句子听两遍，然后从每小题A、B、C中选出能对每个句子做出适当反应的答语。 1. A. Hi, Lisa. This is Tony. B. Yes, it’s mine. C. What a day! 2. A. I’m fine, thanks. B. That sounds good. C. It’s raining cats and dogs. 3. A. It’s interesting. B. Yes, I do. C. Good idea! 4. A. Long ago. B. The Emperor’s New Clothes. C. I like it. 5. A. He goes to the park. B. He read a story book. C. He is swimming. （二）录音中有五组对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确图片。 6. What sport are they talking about? A. B. C. 7. What is the girl doing? A. B. C. 8. What’s the weather like in Toronto? A. B. C. 9. What did Mike do on the farm? A. B. C. 10. Which story does the little girl like best? A. B. C. （三）你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。 11. How was the weather last Saturday? A. Sunny and warm. B. Sunny and windy. C. Cloudy but warm. 12. What animals did Tina saw first? A. Chickens and sheep. B. Cows and sheep. C. Hens and cows. 3. What did Tina pick in the field? A. Apples. B. Pears. C. Strawberries. 14. Where did Tina have a picnic at lunchtime? By the lake. B. Under a big tree. C. Next to the farm house. 15. How did Tina feel? A. Tired. B. Relaxed. C. Happy. 请同学们翻到第二卷第四大题，继续做听力填表题 二、完型填空（共7小题，计7分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Long long ago, there was a farmer. One day, the farmer went to a mountain to cut some wood. A hungry tiger saw him and ran over to him quickly. The tiger had nothing to eat for days and couldn’t wait to ____1____ him. He turned around and tried to ____2____ as fast as possible. He was badly hurt by the tiger. But ____3____, he didn’t lose his life. He ran away from the mouth of the tiger finally. Later on, his body got better day by day, but he couldn’t forget this ____4____ experience forever. One day, one of the villagers was telling a story to some people. The story was about how a tiger bit a man. The farmer happened to pass by. He wanted to know what they were talking about. He came up to them and listened to the ____5____ carefully. His face turned pale (苍白的) as soon as he ____6____ the word “tiger”. He felt very frightened (害怕的) and ran away quickly. This is the story about tan hu se bian (谈虎色变). It is a Chinese idiom (成语) and it means that someone feels very scared when he hears something ____7____. 1. A. help B. save C. drink D. eat 2. A. take away B. put away C. run away D. give away 3. A. luckily B. lucky C. luck D. unlucky 4. A. relaxing B. happy C. terrible D. interesting 5. A. story B. novel C. song D. poem 6. A. watched B. heard C. saw D. listened 7. A. proud B. nice C. boring D. scary 三、阅读理解（共15小题，计30分） 阅读下列短文，从每小题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成 所给句子的最佳答案。 A There are five different students in different places in the world. What are they doing at the same time? Peter is in London, the UK. It’s 5 o’clock in the afternoon. He is watching TV in the living room. At the same time, Bruno in Brazil is playing soccer with his friends in the park. It’s 2 o’clock in the afternoon there. It’s 8 o’clock in the morning in the US now. Logan is having his breakfast. His mother always makes salad for him. Karima is in Paris, France. It’s 6 o’clock in the evening and Karima is not at home. She is shopping with her mother in a supermarket. There’s a big sale. They want to buy some bread. Sanjiv is in India. It’s half past ten at night, Sanjiv is brushing his teeth. He usually goes to bed at 11 o’clock. 8. What is Peter doing right now? A. Sleeping. B. Watching TV. C. Shopping. D. Swimming. 9. It’s 10:30 p. m. in _________ now. A. the UK B. Brazil C. the US D. India 10. Which of the following is TRUE? A. Bruno is playing basketball with his friends. B. It’s 2 o’clock in the afternoon in Brazil. C. Logan’s mother always makes bread for him. D. Sanjiv usually goes to bed at 9 o’ clock. B Freezing Rain Freezing rain is a dangerous winter weather. When supercooled (过冷的) raindrops hit anything below 0℃, like roads or trees, it freezes right away. The ice on roads makes them very slippery (滑的), so cars and people can fall easily. During freezing rain, it’s safest to stay indoors. Lasting humid (湿热的)weather This special spring weather happens in Southeast China. First, there are cold days below 12℃, then warm air arrives suddenly. When the warm air cools down, water vapor (水蒸气) turns into small water drops. So you can see them on windows and walls. Clothes won’t dry, and TVs might stop working. The fast temperature changes also make people sick easily. Sandstorms Sandstorms are scary spring weather in dry places. Before they come, the air gets very dry. Strong winds blow up lots of sand from deserts, turning the sky yellow and making it hard to see. Flying sand can hurt our eyes and make breathing (呼吸) difficult. We should stay inside and close the windows. If we go out, we must wear masks (口罩). 11. “Freezing Rain” in the first piece can be translated in Chinese as _________. A. 倒春寒 B. 秋老虎 C. 冷雨 D. 冻雨 12. What causes walls to become wet inside the house according to the second piece? A. Water vapor turning into small drops. B. The low temperature in spring. C. Raindrops come in through the windows. D. Water from the wet clothes. 13. What is the correct way to stay safe in dangerous weather? A. Drive quickly on the slippery road. B. Keep windows closed during sandstorms. C. Turn on TVs when they get wet inside. D. Remove masks outside in sandstorms. C Many parents would like to take their children to visit museums, such as a history museum, a science museum or an art museum. Children can learn many useful things in the museums. Last summer, I visited our city museum with my parents. It is a big museum about science. There are lots of interesting things. At the museum, I learned a lot about robots. They could talk with us or tell us stories. They could also play chess (国际象棋) with us. We stayed there all the afternoon. After I came back home, I made a model (模型) robot in the evening and shared it with my friends that night. They thought it was amazing. Would you like to visit the museum next time? It is easy to find the way. Just go along Shenhua Road and turn right at the first crossing. It’s in front of the Children’s Park. It’s open from 9 a.m. to 5 p.m. on weekdays. Remember, don’t take photos in the museum. There is a gift shop next to it. You can buy gifts for your friends there. But I don’t think it is wise to buy gifts when traveling because things there are usually expensive. 14. The writer visited ________ last summer. A. a space museum B. an art museum C. a history museum D. a science museum 15. When did the writer visit the museum? A. In the morning. B. In the afternoon. C. In the evening. D. At night. 16. What could the robots do in the museum? ①They could talk with us. ②They could tell us stories. ③They could cook food. ④They could also play chess with us. A. ①②③ B. ②③④ C. ①②④ D. ①③④ 17. When can you visit the museum? A. At 9 a.m. on Saturday. B. At 1 p.m. on Sunday. C. At 7 p.m. on Friday. D. At 10 a.m. on Monday. D 阅读下面对话，然后从后面所给的A、B、C、D、E、F六句话中，选出最佳选项分别填入空白处，使对话通顺、完整。 A: Hi, Grandma. ____18____ B: Hi, Mary! I’m good. How’s the weather in Chengdu? A: ____19____ B: What are you doing now? A: ____20____ It’s a performance from Sichuan Opera. B: Anything special about it? A: Yes. The performer wears about 20 masks (面具) and he can change them very fast! B: Sounds amazing! ____21____ A: Of course. We drank the Gaiwan Tea and watched a tea performance. B: How did the tea taste? A: ____22____ You should try it. B: Oh, I can’t wait. A. It’s warm and sunny. B. How’s it going? C. Did you drink tea in Chengdu? D. I’m watching Face-changing in the park. E. A little sweet after drinking it for a moment. F. What are you doing? 第Ⅱ卷（非选择题 共48分） 四、听力填表（共5小题，计5分） 录音中有一篇短文，听录音两遍后，根据所听到的内容完成下面的表格（每空限填一 词）。 The weather of this week Date Weather Temperature Advice Monday 1 From 23℃ to 36℃ Walk in the park. Tuesday Cloudy From 22℃ to 2 ℃ Take a light jacket if you go out. Wednesday Windy From 24℃ to 35℃ It’s right for 3 kites. Thursday Cloudy From 24℃ to 33℃ You should 4 in. Friday Rainy From 17℃ to 28℃ 5 to take an umbrella. 五、单词拼写与运用（共8小题，计8分） 根据首字母或汉语提示完成句子，使补全后的句子语意通顺，语法正确。 23. Look! The taxi driver is d_____ off the tourists in front of the hotel. 24. We will ________ (肯定地) make more progress if we keep trying. 25. The ________ (树叶) on the trees usually become yellow in autumn. 26. She is a good teacher. She ________ (教) us English two years ago. 27. The little boy believes in ________ (他自己) and tries again. 28. Don’t be a________ of making mistakes because we can learn from them. 29. After dinner, my family often walk a_________ the Grand Canal (大运河). 30. A_______ we didn’t win the game, we had fun working as a team. 六、语法填空（共10小题，计10分） A 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 It’s December. It’s snowy and the weather is really cold in the north of China. You can see many children playing with snow. Some of them are making ___31___ (snowman). Some are ___32___ (skate) on the river, because it’s so cold that the water in the river freezes. It’s a white world. How beautiful! But in Australia now, the weather is different. Many people go swimming in the sea. They are having ___33___ good time. Jim and his friends ___34___ (be) playing soccer near the sea. They want to swim after playing soccer. Why are they swimming in December? It is winter, isn’t it? Yes, it is in China. But it isn’t in Australia. That’s ___35___ China and Australia are in different hemispheres (半球). B 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 There was a boy and his family was very rich. One day his father ___36___ (take) him on a trip. He wanted ___37___ (show) his son how poor people there were. They spent seven days on the farm. There were many poor families living on the farm. On ___38___ (they) way home, the father asked the son,“How was the trip?” “It was great, Dad,” the son answered. “Did you see how poor people there were?” asked his father. “Oh, yes,” said the son. “So, tell me,” said his father. The son said,“Well, we have one dog and they have four. We have a pool in our garden, but they have a river. We have expensive lanterns (提灯), but they have free ___39___ (star) at night. We have only a small house to live in, but they have a big farm. We buy our food, but they grow theirs.” Hearing this, the father didn’t say anything. Then the boy said, “Thank you for letting me ____40____ (see) how poor we are.” 七、阅读表达（共5小题，计10分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题。 A long time ago, there was a king in India. The king’s favourite game was chess. One day, a wise old man came to the palace and the king challenged (挑战) him to a game. The king promised the old man, “You can have any prize (奖品) if you win the game.” The old man said, “If I win the game, I’d like one grain of rice for the first square (方格) of the chessboard (棋盘), two for the second square, four for the third square, and then double the amount (数量) for each of the other squares.” “Is that all?” asked the king. “Would you like gold?” “No, just rice,” answered the old man. The king and the old man played the game for a long time. Finally, the old man won, so the king ordered his officials to collect a bag of rice. He used one grain on the first square, two on the second, and so on. The king quickly realized the problem—even with all the rice in the country, he would still not have enough rice to put on all the squares. 41. What was the king’s favourite game? (No more than 1 word) ________________________________________________________________________ 42. How many grains of rice for the fourth square were there on the chessboard? (No more than 1 word) ________________________________________________________________________ 43. What problem did the king realize at last? (No more than 21 words) ________________________________________________________________________ 44. Who won the game in the end? (No more than 3 words) ________________________________________________________________________ 45. 将短文中划线的句子译成汉语。 ________________________________________________________________________ 八、书面表达（共1小题，计15分） 46. 假如你是李华，上周末你和你的朋友们一起去一个美丽的村庄露营，你们在那里度过了非常愉快的一天。请根据图表提示写一篇日记，记录一天的活动和感受，表格中的省略号部分请自行补充。 写作要求： 1. 文章要包含所给信息要点，可适当增加细节，使内容更充实、条理更清晰，不少于80词（开头已给出，不计入总词数）； 2. 书写规范工整，注意分段，文中不得出现真实人名和校名。 天气 温暖、晴朗 交通 公交车 主要活动 在村里散步，享受清新空气；和农民交谈，了解他们的生活；钓鱼，采摘新鲜蔬菜；品尝美味食物 感受 ... Saturday, 8 November Today my friends and I went camping in a beautiful village. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $