山东省威海乳山市 2025-2026学年七年级上学期期中考试英语试题

初二英语 1. 本试卷共8页，计120分。考试时间105分钟。 2. 请清点试卷，然后将你的信息填涂在答题纸上，项目填写要清楚。 3. 将选择题答案用2B铅笔涂在答题纸选择区域内对应题目的标号上，将非选择题答案用黑色签字笔填写在答题纸指定位置上。考试结束，只上交答题纸，自己保管好试卷。 一、听力理解（共10小题，每题2分，计20分） 第一节 听录音一，回答问题 1. A. Doing homework. B. Playing volleyball. C. Going to the park. 听录音二，回答问题 2. A. Making mooncakes. B. Washing the car. C. Gardening. 听录音三，回答问题 3. A. It’s cloudy. B. It’s sunny. C. It’s raining 听录音四，回答问题 4. A. He visited the science museum. B. He held a space exhibition. C. He worked with astronauts. 第二节 听录音五，回答问题 5. How did Fu Xing feel about the school trip? A. Boring B. Interesting C. Tiring 6. What did Fu Xing see at the plant? A. Clean water turn dirty B. Dirty water turn clean C. New machines 7. What is the second step of cleaning water at the plant? A. Dirty water enters the plant B. Screens remove trash C. Machines kill germs 听录音六，回答问题 8. What did the two brothers say about their “clothes”? A. Only clever people can see them. B. They are very cheap. C. They keep people warm. 9. Why did the emperor’s officials say the clothes were lovely? A. They loved the color. B. They didn’t want to look silly. C. The clothes were soft 10. What did the emperor decide to do with his “new clothes”? A. Hide them at home. B. Give them to his son. C. Show everyone in the street. 二、基础知识（共8个小题，计8分）请将答案编号涂卡。 A组：语音类 （划出划线部分的字母或字母组合不同发音的单词） 1. A. could B. south C. shout 2. A. picked B. finished C. climbed 3. A. sunbathe B. through C. theatre 4. A. horse B. world C. north B组： 词法和句法基本能力类 5. Don’t go out. It’s raining heavily outside. 划线词的词性是________。 A. 形容词 B. 副词 C. 名词 6. Look! The sun is shining brightly in New York. 划线部分所作的成分是________。 A. 定语 B. 谓语 C. 表语 7. Although the weather is bad, many people here are still in high spirits. 此句包含________。 A. 状语从句 B. 宾语从句 C. 定语从句 8. They don’t seem tired at all. 该句句子结构是________。 A. 主语+系动词+表语 B. 主语+谓语+宾语+宾语补足语 C. 主语+谓语+宾语 三、完形填空（共12个小题，计12分） 阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选择最佳选项。请将答案编号涂卡。 Last week, Emily took part in her school’s storytelling competition. She was both excited and nervous (紧张的). When it was her turn, Emily ____9____ with a smile, “Long ago, there was a little rabbit named Max. He lived in a forest with his ____10____. One day, a ____11____ came to the forest. Max was afraid, but he ____12____ to protect his grandparents.” Suddenly, Emily couldn’t ____13____ what happened next. Her face turned red, but she didn’t want to ____14____. She tried to make up (编造) the story. “Max ran to the river and found a magic stone (石头). He wanted to throw (扔) it at the wolf…” At this moment, the rest of the story came back to her ____15____. She went on saying, “Max didn’t need the magic stone. He thought of an idea. He asked the wolf to keep quiet, because there lived a genie in the ____16____. The genie loved eating wolves. The wolf was afraid and he ran away ____17____.” Emily’s voice became strong and she ____18____ telling the story. All the children ____19____ her story and at last, Emily got the second place. From Emily’s ____20____, we can learn the importance of being brave (勇敢的) and smart. 9. A. asked B. started C. played 10. A. friends B. parents C. grandparents 11. A. wolf B. tiger C. fox 12. A. decided B. focused C. advised 13. A. waste B. create C. remember 14. A. stop B. hide C. agree 15. A. experience B. promise C. mind 16. A. village B. mountain C. forest 17. A. early B. quickly C. slowly 18. A. finished B. rushed C. created 19. A. learned B. loved C. heard 20. A. tour B. diary C. story 四、阅读理解（共26个小题，计32分）（31—50小题每题1分，51—56小题每题2分） 阅读A篇短文，根据短文内容选择最佳答案。请将答案按编号涂卡。 A Sunday, May 12th Today was Mother’s Day, and it was a really special day at my house. In the morning, I got up earlier than everyone else to hang a poster (海报) that said “Happy Mother’s Day!” My dad also got up early and put a card beside my mom’s bed. When my mom woke up, she saw these and smiled a lot. While Mom was watching the morning news with Dad, I showed my cooking skills. With my brother’s help, I made some delicious food. Mom and I love Chinese chess, so after a short walk around the neighborhood, we played Chinese chess. In my family, playing Chinese chess is like a big competition and can get very exciting. One of us always becomes a sore loser after losing the game. The games made us all tired. Then, a delicious takeout dinner (外卖) from Mom’s favorite restaurant relaxed us. The festivities ended with ice cream and more family time, while we watched one of Mom’s favorite movies from when she was a teenager. It was such a happy day. I was glad to show Mom how much we appreciate her and thank her for what she does for our family. I think Mother’s Day should be every day. 21. Who helped the writer make delicious food? A. His dad. B. His mom. C. His brother 22. How did the takeout dinner make them feel? A. Tired. B. Relaxed. C. Surprised. 23. The underlined word “festivities” in the diary probably means ________. A. Meals B. Celebrations C. Games 24. What does the writer think about their Mother’s Day? A. It was common. B. It was too tiring. C. It was meaningful. 25. What kind of writing is the article? A. A story. B. A diary. C. A letter. B I had a great time in Tokyo, Japan, last week. It’s one of the most lively cities in Asia. It’s a wonderful place for people to visit. People in Tokyo must be very busy but happy—they’re always polite and helpful, and the streets are so clean! There are many fun things in Chengdu, China. Among all the things, the Chengdu Research Base of Giant Panda Breeding (成都大熊猫繁育研究基地) is my favorite. It’s one of the most famous spots to see giant pandas. I watched baby pandas roll around and eat bamboo—they were so cute that I didn’t want to leave! I love delicious food so much. I was really happy when I stayed in Bangkok, Thailand, because there were lots of tasty food. I like Tom Yum Goong best——it’s spicy and sour, and it tastes amazing with rice. The street food stalls (小吃摊) there smell so good all day long! I went to a primary school in Sydney, Australia. I had classes with Australian students and played ball games with them. I talked with them happily. Also, I visited the Sydney Opera House. It looks like white seashells by the sea and has many interesting shows. I took many nice photos there. I think Sydney is a city full of surprises. 26. Where did Chris travel last week? A. Tokyo. B. Chengdu. C. Bangkok. 27. What did William like best in Chengdu? A. Bamboo. B. Giant pandas. C. The food. 28. What does the underlined word “tasty” in Mike’s talk probably mean? A. Delicious. B. Spicy. C. Sour. 29. What does the Sydney Opera House look like? A. White seashells. B. Ball games. C. Nice photos. 30. What is the common topic (话题) of the four students? A. Their favorite food in different cities. B. Their trips to different cities. C. Their school life in different cities. C Look outside. You can see if it’s sunny or rainy. But the tree outside your window knows more. It has watched the weather all its life and knows the local climate (气候) well. Climate is the weather over 30 years or more. It tells us things like “does it rain a lot?” or “is winter cold?” To learn about past climate, scientists study trees. Trees can live for hundreds, even thousands of years. Some years are wetter, drier, colder or hotter than usual. All these leave marks (痕迹) on the trees. If you cut down a tree, you will see a stump (树桩) with rings (年轮). Each ring is inside another. One light (浅的) ring and one dark ring mean one year of the tree’s life. These rings tell us how old the tree is and what the weather was like when it grew. We don’t have a time machine. So some scientists compare tree records with weather station data (数据)—US stations have over 100 years of temperature and rain records. Using these, scientists can answer questions like “how did temperature change?” or “was there more rain?” This helps us understand history, such as the Ice Age. Knowing past climate is important. It helps us guess how climate will change in the future. 31. What is climate? A. Different tree ring marks. B. Daily sunny or rainy weather. C. Weather for more than 30 years. 32. Why do scientists study trees in the article? A. Trees keep weather marks. B. Trees have a time machine. C. Trees grow in weather stations. 33. How many rings mean one year of a tree’s life? A. Only one light ring. B. Only one dark ring. C. Two different kinds of rings. 34. What can tree rings NOT tell us? A. The tree’s age. B. Past weather. C. Future temperature. 35. What is the main topic of this passage? A. How to cut down trees and count rings. B. How tree rings help us learn about climate. C. How weather stations work. D 阅读，根据内容，从下面A—F选项中选择合适的句子填入文中空缺处，使短文内容完整、正确。有一个多余选项。请将答案按编号涂卡。 Have you ever done something that looks really silly, but makes you or your friends really moved? Today’s story is about that. It’s a story of a famous saying about the swan feather in China. ____36____ A Tang Dynasty official in Yunnan wanted to show his respect to the emperor. He sent Mian Bogao to take some gifts (礼物) to the emperor. ____37____ It was a very valuable (珍贵的) gift at that time. Mian took good care of the swan on his way to the emperor. One day, he walked for a long time with the swan. ____38____ But as soon as he set the swan free, the swan flew away, only leaving some feathers on the ground. Mian was very worried, but he didn’t run away. ____39____ He thought telling lies could lead to more trouble in the end. So he picked up a feather and kept going on his trip. When Mian met the emperor, he told him what happened and said, “This swan feather is light, but it carries my deep respect for you.” The emperor was moved by Mian’s honesty and sincerity(真诚). He wasn’t angry with Mian. The saying shows that a good gift doesn’t have to be expensive. ____40____ They play an important role in our life. A. He decided to tell the emperor the truth. B. One of the gifts was a beautiful swan. C. He wanted to make good friends with the emperor. D. This saying comes from a book called Lu Shi. E. Actually, honesty and sincerity are more important. F. He wanted to let the swan drink some water by a lake. E 阅读，回答问题。请将答案填写到答题卡指定位置。 Goddess (女神) of Luck once visited the world. She heard some people complain (抱怨) that no lucky things happened to them. To solve the problem, Goddess of Luck put a big stone in the middle of the road. A student passed by. He thought he was too young and weak (弱的) to carry the big stone, so he walked away. An old man came, but he thought he was too old to move the stone away. He turned around and left. Then a businessman (商人) came. When he started to get the stone away, he thought no one would pay him for doing that. He went away without saying a word. The stone stayed there for days. One late evening, a young man came by and saw it. He thought it was so dark that someone might fall because of the stone. He worked hard and finally moved the stone to the side of the road. To his surprise, he found a box under the stone. There were some words on the box. It said, “To the person who moved the stone.” The box was full of gold (金子). When the student, the old man and the businessman heard it, they all cried. How sad they were! Just at that moment, Goddess of Luck told them, “None of you moved the stone, so you didn’t get my lucky gifts.” 41. What did Goddess of Luck hear when she visited the world? _________________________________ 42. What did the student think of himself? _________________________________ 43. Why didn’t the businessman move the stone? _________________________________ 44. What was the lucky gift under the stone? _________________________________ 45. What do you think of the young man? Why? _________________________________ 46. As a young and weak student yourself, what will you do when you are in the same situation? _________________________________ 五、选词填空（共6个小题，计6分） 根据短文内容，选择适当的单词或短语填空，使短文意思完整。每个选项使用一次，有一个多余选项，请将答案对应题号填涂到答题纸选择区域内。 A. delicious B. decided C. slowly D. drove E. tired F. stay G. thought Many people want to go out to try something different. They do not like to ____47____ at home on holiday. So people from the countryside come to the city and people from those large towns come to the country for holidays. During the holidays, trains and planes are all very busy and it is hard to get tickets. So many people would like to take cars or buses for traveling. Last May Day, my family ____48____ to go to the country for our holiday. My mother cooked some ____49____ food by herself and put it in the picnic boxes the night before. The next morning, my father drove the car. My mother looked after my little brother in the back seat. There was too much traffic on the road, so we had to move very ____50____. It took us about three hours to go out of the city and one more hour to get to the place. Then we came to a beautiful hill. We ____51____ it was a good place for a picnic, so we stopped and took some food out of the car. We sat down and began to eat. Suddenly, a strong wind blew and soon it started to rain hard. We had to run back to our car. We felt ____52____ and hungry, so we had our picnic in the car. My little brother was very naughty. He made the car really a mess. Then my father drove us back home quickly. What a terrible holiday! 六、单词拼写（共5个小题，计5分） 根据音标及语境填写单词。将答案填写在答题纸指定位置。 53. He tried to ________ /ɪk'spleɪn/ why he forgot to bring his homework. 54. My grandma always sends me a warm ________ /'mesɪdʒ/ every Sunday morning. 55. There are three ________ /steps/ (步骤) to open the box. 56. They ________ /'sɜ: tnli/ taste better when you work for them! 57. I am ________ /sɜːtʃɪŋ/ for my math textbook but I can’t find it anywhere. 七、语法填空（共10个小题，计10分） 阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用所给单词的适当形式填空。请将答案填写在答题纸指定位置。 In a valley (山谷), the animals lived together happily. However, one day, an apple broke the happy life. The apple fell on the ground. Peter Rabbit shouted, “I saw the apple first, so it is ____58____ (I).” Paul Monkey jumped up and ____59____ (shout), “I found it first. So…” Their ____60____ (voice) grew loud (响亮的) and their faces turned red. Other animals came here and wanted to know what happened. Then they asked them to stop arguing (争吵), but they didn’t listen to anyone. The sheep said, “Don’t argue. It’s just ____61____ apple.” Peter was ____62____ (happy) and said, “It’s easy for you ____63____ (say) that. I never saw apples as big as this. I must eat it.” Suddenly, it started to rain ____64____ (heavy). The animals looked around for a place ____65____ (stay) away from the rain. Peter ran so fast that he fell down. Paul wanted to laugh at him at first. But when seeing poor Peter, Paul felt sorry. He helped him stand up. Peter got a surprise and then said, “Thanks. I shouldn’t argue with you.” Paul smiled. “I wasn’t right, either.” When the rain ____66____ (stop), a rainbow (彩虹) came out. Looking at the rainbow, Peter and Paul made a promise. “Later, if we argue, we will think of this rainbow and try to be kind.” The valley became peaceful (宁静的) ____67____ friendly again. 八、完成句子（共6个小题，计12分） 周末中国的Liu Mei和她在伦敦好朋友Helen正在打电话。谈论天气和家人所做的有趣的事情。请根据情境完成句子。请将答案填写在答题纸指定位置。 68. 中国天气怎么样？ ____________________________________ 69. 伦敦经常下雨，但是现在正在下雪。 ____________________________________ 70. 下雪的时候我们通常待在家里。 ____________________________________ 71. 上周我们去了农场。 ____________________________________ 72. 农民告诉了我们水果和蔬菜怎样从地里到了餐桌上。 ____________________________________ 73. 多么美妙的一天啊！ ____________________________________ 九、书面表达（计15分） 74. 亲子游是家庭休闲时光的重要组成部分。父母和孩子一起看世界的同时，还能增进感情，留下美好的回忆。假设你是李华，10月1日，你和父母一起去北大，参观老建筑、在未名湖畔散步（Weiming Lake）、了解北大历史等。请以“My Family Trip”为题，根据提供的信息和要求，用英文写一篇短文。 Time October 1st People Place Peking University Weather Activities Feelings 要求： 1. 语句通顺，意思连贯，语法正确，书写工整； 2. 文中不得出现任何你的真实信息（姓名、校名等）； 3. 词数：80词左右。 ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 初二英语 1. 本试卷共8页，计120分。考试时间105分钟。 2. 请清点试卷，然后将你的信息填涂在答题纸上，项目填写要清楚。 3. 将选择题答案用2B铅笔涂在答题纸选择区域内对应题目的标号上，将非选择题答案用黑色签字笔填写在答题纸指定位置上。考试结束，只上交答题纸，自己保管好试卷。 一、听力理解（共10小题，每题2分，计20分） 第一节 听录音一，回答问题 1. A. Doing homework. B. Playing volleyball. C. Going to the park. 听录音二，回答问题 2. A. Making mooncakes. B. Washing the car. C. Gardening. 听录音三，回答问题 3. A. It’s cloudy. B. It’s sunny. C. It’s raining 听录音四，回答问题 4. A. He visited the science museum. B. He held a space exhibition. C. He worked with astronauts. 第二节 听录音五，回答问题 5. How did Fu Xing feel about the school trip? A. Boring B. Interesting C. Tiring 6. What did Fu Xing see at the plant? A. Clean water turn dirty B. Dirty water turn clean C. New machines 7. What is the second step of cleaning water at the plant? A. Dirty water enters the plant B. Screens remove trash C. Machines kill germs 听录音六，回答问题 8. What did the two brothers say about their “clothes”? A. Only clever people can see them. B. They are very cheap. C. They keep people warm. 9. Why did the emperor’s officials say the clothes were lovely? A. They loved the color. B. They didn’t want to look silly. C. The clothes were soft 10. What did the emperor decide to do with his “new clothes”? A. Hide them at home. B. Give them to his son. C. Show everyone in the street. 二、基础知识（共8个小题，计8分）请将答案编号涂卡。 A组：语音类 【1~4题答案】 【答案】1. A 2. C 3. A 4. B B组： 词法和句法基本能力类 【5题答案】 【答案】B 【6题答案】 【答案】B 【7题答案】 【答案】A 【8题答案】 【答案】A 三、完形填空（共12个小题，计12分） 【9~20题答案】 【答案】9. B 10. C 11. A 12. A 13. C 14. A 15. C 16. C 17. B 18. A 19. B 20. C 四、阅读理解（共26个小题，计32分）（31—50小题每题1分，51—56小题每题2分） 阅读A篇短文，根据短文内容选择最佳答案。请将答案按编号涂卡。 A 【21~25题答案】 【答案】21. C 22. B 23. B 24. C 25. B B 【26~30题答案】 【答案】26. A 27. B 28. A 29. A 30. B C 【31~35题答案】 【答案】31. C 32. A 33. C 34. C 35. B D 【36~40题答案】 【答案】36. D 37. B 38. F 39. A 40. E E 【41~46题答案】 【答案】41. She heard some people complain that no lucky things happened to them. 42. He thought he was too young and weak. 43. Because he thought no one would pay him for doing that. 44. Gold. 45. He is kind and helpful. Because he moved the stone to protect others. 46. I will try my best to move it away. 五、选词填空（共6个小题，计6分） 【47~52题答案】 【答案】47. F 48. B 49. A 50. C 51. G 52. E 六、单词拼写（共5个小题，计5分） 根据音标及语境填写单词。将答案填写在答题纸指定位置。 【53题答案】 【答案】explain 【54题答案】 【答案】 message 【55题答案】 【答案】 steps 【56题答案】 【答案】 certainly 【57题答案】 【答案】 searching 七、语法填空（共10个小题，计10分） 【58~67题答案】 【答案】58. mine 59. shouted 60. voices 61. an  62. unhappy 63. to say 64. heavily 65. to stay  66. stopped 67. and 八、完成句子（共6个小题，计12分） 周末中国的Liu Mei和她在伦敦好朋友Helen正在打电话。谈论天气和家人所做的有趣的事情。请根据情境完成句子。请将答案填写在答题纸指定位置。 【68题答案】 【答案】 How is the weather in China?/What’s the weather like in China? 【69题答案】 【答案】 It often rains in London, but it is snowing now. 【70题答案】 【答案】 We usually stay at home when it snows. 【71题答案】 【答案】 We went to the farm last week. 【72题答案】 【答案】 The farmers told us how fruit and vegetables get from the field to the table. 【73题答案】 【答案】 What a wonderful day! 九、书面表达（计15分） 【74题答案】 【答案】 My Family Trip On October 1st, my parents and I went to Peking University. The weather was fine. We visited old buildings and walked around Weiming Lake. The scenery was beautiful. We also learned about the university’s history. It was interesting. We took many photos. I felt happy and relaxed. This trip not only opened my eyes but also brought us closer. It was a meaningful day. I hope we can have more family trips in the future. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $