Unit2知识点-Grammar Focus语法讲义2026～2027学年人教版英语九年级上册

本讲义聚焦九年级英语上册Unit2核心语法“It is + adj. + (for/of sb.) + to do”及“It is + adj. + that + 从句”，通过课文要点解析、句型改写、完形填空构建递进式学习支架，系统梳理描述人、事物特征及事件的语法结构。 资料以袁隆平、孔子等中外名人案例为载体，融合高频短语中英互译与综合练习，助力学生提升语言运用能力和文化意识。多样化题型设计引导学生分析语法差异，培养思维品质，课中辅助教师高效授课，课后便于学生自主复习查漏补缺。

九年级英语上册Unit2知识点-Grammar Focus语法讲义 【课文要点】 A. It is + adj. + (for/of sb.) + to do 1. It was great of Yuan Longping to develop a new kind of rice and help reduce hunger. 袁隆平培育了一种新型水稻并帮助减少饥饿，真是太伟大了。 - reduce v. 减少 - hunger n. 饥饿 - It is + adj. + of sb. + to do 表示“某人做某事真是太……了”（描述人的性格品质） - e.g. It was great of Yuan Longping to ____________ a new kind of rice. 2. It was amazing that Marie Curie did research in physics and chemistry even though she faced many difficulties. 玛丽·居里从事物理和化学研究，尽管她面临许多困难，这真是令人惊叹。 - It is + adj. + that + 从句 表示“某事真是太……了” - e.g. It was amazing ____________ Marie Curie did research in physics and chemistry. 3. It was difficult for women to do that kind of work back in those days. 在那些日子里，女性做那种工作是很困难的。 - It is + adj. + for sb. + to do 表示“对某人来说做某事是……的”（描述事物的特征） - back in those days 在那些日子里 - e.g. It was ____________ for women to do that kind of work. 4. It‘s really very nice of my father to support and encourage my exchange study here. 我父亲支持和鼓励我在这里进行交换学习，他真是太好了。 - support v. 支持 - encourage v. 鼓励 - exchange study 交换学习 - e.g. It’s very nice of my father to ____________ and encourage me. 5. It is always important (for us) to keep going in life. （对我们来说）在生活中坚持下去总是很重要的。 - keep going 坚持下去 - It is + adj. + (for sb.) + to do 表示“（对某人来说）做某事是……的” - e.g. It is always ____________ to keep going in life. B. Rewriting sentences（句型改写） 6. It is helpful / necessary / important for us to listen to our teacher‘s advice. 我们听取老师的建议是有帮助的/必要的/重要的。 - helpful adj. 有帮助的 - necessary adj. 必要的 - advice n. 建议（不可数名词） - It is + adj. + for sb. + to do 对某人来说做某事是……的 - e.g. It is ____________ for us to listen to our teacher’s advice. 7. It is amazing / interesting / wonderful that tall trees can grow from tiny seeds. 高大的树木能从微小的种子长出来，真是令人惊叹/有趣/奇妙。 - tiny adj. 微小的 - seed n. 种子 - It is + adj. + that + 从句 某事真是太……了 - e.g. It is ____________ that tall trees can grow from tiny seeds. 8. It was wise of Confucius to say that we should treat our elders with respect. 孔子说我们应该尊敬长辈，他真是明智。 - wise adj. 明智的 - treat... with respect 尊敬…… - elder n. 长辈 - e.g. It was ____________ of Confucius to say that. 9. It was inspiring that Professor Gui‘s childhood dream of becoming a space scientist came true through his efforts and hard work. 桂教授的童年梦想是成为一名太空科学家，通过他的努力和辛勤工作实现了，这真是鼓舞人心。 - childhood n. 童年 - dream n. 梦想 - come true 实现 - effort n. 努力 - e.g. It was ____________ that his dream came true. 10. It was brave of Victor Hugo to stand up for the common people he cared about. 维克多·雨果为他关心的普通民众挺身而出，他真是勇敢。 - brave adj. 勇敢的 - stand up for 支持，维护 - common people 普通民众 - e.g. It was ____________ of Victor Hugo to stand up for the common people. C. Complete the passage（完形填空） 11. It is important for us to read about great people and learn their stories. 我们阅读伟人的事迹并学习他们的故事是很重要的。 - It is + adj. + for sb. + to do 对某人来说做某事是……的 - e.g. It is ____________ for us to read about great people. 12. It seemed impossible for him to finish his task or to return home. 对他来说，完成他的任务或回家似乎是不可能的。 - seem v. 似乎，好像 - impossible adj. 不可能的 - task n. 任务 - return v. 返回 - e.g. It ____________ impossible for him to finish his task. 13. It was really brave and admirable that he never forgot his task. 他从未忘记自己的任务，真是勇敢而令人钦佩。 - admirable adj. 令人钦佩的 - e.g. It was really ____________ and admirable that he never forgot his task. 14. It is always inspiring to understand the past and find ways to do more for a better future. 理解过去并找到为更美好未来做更多事情的方法，总是鼓舞人心的。 - inspiring adj. 鼓舞人心的 - understand v. 理解 - e.g. It is always ____________ to understand the past. 【语法结构总结】 It is + adj. + of sb. + to do 描述人的性格品质 It was creative of him to design it. It is + adj. + for sb. + to do 描述事物的特征 It is important for us to study hard. It is + adj. + that + 从句 描述整个事件 It is amazing that she won the prize. 常用形容词分类： 用于 of sb.（描述人） 用于 for sb.（描述事物） 用于 that 从句（描述事件） kind, nice, wise, brave, creative, careful, silly important, necessary, difficult, easy, possible, helpful amazing, interesting, wonderful, inspiring, surprising 【高频短语汇总】中英互译 1. reduce hunger __________ 2. __________ 减少饥饿 3. exchange study __________ 4. __________ 交换学习 5. keep going __________ 6. __________ 坚持下去 7. come true __________ 8. __________ 实现 9. stand up for __________ 10. __________ 支持，维护 11. common people __________ 12. __________ 普通民众 13. treat with respect __________ 14. __________ 尊敬地对待 15. back in those days __________ 16. __________ 在那些日子里 17. childhood dream __________ 18. __________ 童年梦想 【综合练习】 一、用 for 或 of 填空 1. It was creative ________ him to design the glass pyramid. 2. It is important ________ us to keep going in life. 3. It was difficult ________ women to do that kind of work. 4. It was brave ________ Victor Hugo to stand up for the common people. 5. It is necessary ________ us to read about great people. 6. It was nice ________ my father to support me. 7. It was wise ________ Confucius to say that. 8. It is helpful ________ us to listen to our teacher‘s advice. 二、用所给词的正确形式填空 1. It was great of Yuan Longping ________ (develop) a new kind of rice. 2. It is important for us ________ (keep) going in life. 3. It was difficult for women ________ (do) that kind of work. 4. It was brave of Victor Hugo ________ (stand) up for the common people. 5. It is inspiring ________ (read) about great people. 6. It was amazing that she ________ (win) two Nobel Prizes. 7. It seems impossible for him ________ (finish) the task. 8. It is always nice ________ (help) others. 三、根据汉语意思完成句子 1. 袁隆平培育了一种新型水稻，真是太伟大了。 It was great ________ Yuan Longping to ________ a new kind of rice. 2. 玛丽·居里从事物理和化学研究，真是令人惊叹。 It was amazing ________ Marie Curie did research in physics and chemistry. 3. 在那些日子里，女性做那种工作是很困难的。 It was difficult ________ women to do that kind of work ________ in those days. 4. 听取老师的建议对我们来说是有帮助的。 It is helpful ________ us to listen to our teacher‘s ________. 5. 高大的树木能从微小的种子长出来，真是有趣。 It is interesting ________ tall trees can grow from tiny ________. 6. 孔子说我们应该尊敬长辈，他真是明智。 It was wise ________ Confucius to say that we should treat our ________ with respect. 7. 他的梦想通过努力实现了，真是鼓舞人心。 It was inspiring ________ his dream came true through his ________. 8. 理解过去是很重要的。 It is important ________ us to ________ the past. 四、单项选择 ( ) 1. It was creative ________ him to design the glass pyramid. A. to B. for C. of D. with ( ) 2. It is important ________ us to keep going in life. A. to B. for C. of D. with ( ) 3. It was difficult ________ women to do that kind of work. A. to B. for C. of D. with ( ) 4. It was brave ________ Victor Hugo to stand up for the common people. A. to B. for C. of D. with ( ) 5. It is amazing ________ tall trees can grow from tiny seeds. A. what B. that C. which D. who ( ) 6. It seems impossible ________ him to finish the task. A. to B. for C. of D. with ( ) 7. It was wise ________ Confucius to say that. A. to B. for C. of D. with ( ) 8. It was inspiring ________ his dream came true. A. what B. that C. which D. who 五、选择正确的形容词完成句子 creative wise brave amazing inspiring difficult important 1. It was ________ of I.M. Pei to design the glass pyramid. 2. It was ________ of Confucius to say that we should respect elders. 3. It was ________ of Victor Hugo to stand up for the common people. 4. It is ________ that tall trees can grow from tiny seeds. 5. It is ________ to read about great people and learn their stories. 6. It was ________ for women to do that kind of work back in those days. 7. It is ________ for us to keep going in life. 六、用所给词或短语的正确形式完成短文 A. It is important for us B. It was really brave and admirable C. It is always inspiring D. It seemed impossible for him (1) ________ to read about great people and learn their stories. Recently, I read about Zhang Qian, the pioneer of the famous Silk Road. In order to help defeat his enemies, Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty sent Zhang Qian to find the Yuezhi people. Unfortunately, Zhang Qian was caught by the enemy. (2) ________ to finish his task or to return home. However, around 10 years later, he got a chance to run away, and he finally succeeded in finding the Yuezhi people. (3) ________ that he never forgot his task, and his travel also brought back valuable information about the Western Regions. Later, he was sent to these places again to build relationships. Stories like this give us power and inspiration. (4) ________ to understand the past and find ways to do more for a better future. 【答案】 一、 1. of 2. for 3. for 4. of 5. for 6. of 7. of 8. for 二、 1. to develop 2. to keep 3. to do 4. to stand 5. to read 6. won 7. to finish 8. to help 三、 1. of, develop 2. that 3. for, back 4. for, advice 5. that, seeds 6. of, elders 7. that, efforts 8. for, understand 四、 1. C 2. B 3. B 4. C 5. B 6. B 7. C 8. B 五、 1. creative 2. wise 3. brave 4. amazing 5. inspiring 6. difficult 7. important 六、 1. A 2. D 3. B 4. C 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $