内容正文:
Unit3 The world meets China
Startingout &Understanding Ideas
导课 ●明标
舜德弘远 耕学载道
山东省薛城舜耕实验学校
Shandongshengxuechengshungengshiyanxuexiao
I invite you to drink a cup of wine again;
West of the Sunny Pass will see no more friends.
——Wang Wei
劝君更尽一杯酒,西出阳关无故人。
Pre-reading : Translate the poems
导课 ●明标
山东省薛城舜耕实验学校
Shandongshengxuechengshungengshiyanxuexiao
舜德弘远 耕学载道
羌笛何须怨杨柳,春风不度玉门关。
Why should the Mongol flute(笛) complain no willows(柳树) grow?
Beyond the Gate of Jade(玉) spring wind will never blow.
——Wang Zhihuan
Pre-reading
导课 ●明标
山东省薛城舜耕实验学校
Shandongshengxuechengshungengshiyanxuexiao
舜德弘远 耕学载道
Welcome to Dunhuang!
导课 ●明标
山东省薛城舜耕实验学校
Shandongshengxuechengshungengshiyanxuexiao
舜德弘远 耕学载道
Learning Objectives
Get the main idea and identify the genre of the passage, find out the main structure and visiting route by fast-reading ;
Obtain detailed information about Dunhuang from the text by careful reading;
Try to appreciate and understand the beauty of artworks. Learn the importance of protecting Chinese cultural heritage and be proud of
our precious culture by finishing related tasks .
导课 ●明标
山东省薛城舜耕实验学校
Shandongshengxuechengshungengshiyanxuexiao
舜德弘远 耕学载道
山东省薛城舜耕实验学校
Shandongshengxuechengshungengshiyanxuexiao
舜德弘远 耕学载道
Reading tasks
Listen to the tape and read the passage loudly, after that finish the following tasks :
Task 1: Fast Reading -- Read for the genre.
Task 2: Choose the best summary of the passage and give your reasons.
Task 3: Organise information from the passage and complete the travel webpage.
A. A travel brochure.
B. A tour commentary.
C. A blog.
D. A lecture.
山东省薛城舜耕实验学校
Shandongshengxuechengshungengshiyanxuexiao
舜德弘远 耕学载道
自主 ●合作
Task 1: Fast Reading --Read for the genre.
Task 2: Choose the best summary of the passage and give your reasons.
The Silk Road was an ancient trade route between East and West, which passed through Dunhuang.
The Silk Road city of Dunhuang has a splendid history and is once again a meeting place for people from around the world.
In Dunhuang there are grottoes, murals and other sights that attract tourists from all over the world.
自主 ●合作
山东省薛城舜耕实验学校
Shandongshengxuechengshungengshiyanxuexiao
舜德弘远 耕学载道
贸易路线
adj. 壮观的 辉煌的
n. 岩洞 石窟
n. 壁画
Task 3: Organise information from the passage and complete the travel webpage.
自主 ●合作
山东省薛城舜耕实验学校
Shandongshengxuechengshungengshiyanxuexiao
舜德弘远 耕学载道
√
A. A travel brochure.
B. A tour commentary.
C. A blog.
D. A lecture.
展示 ●质疑
山东省薛城舜耕实验学校
Shandongshengxuechengshungengshiyanxuexiao
舜德弘远 耕学载道
Task 1: Fast Reading -- Read for the genre.
导游词
Task 2: Choose the best summary of the passage and give your reasons.
The Silk Road was an ancient trade route between East and West, which passed through Dunhuang.
The Silk Road city of Dunhuang has a splendid history and is once again a meeting place for people from around the world.
In Dunhuang there are grottoes, murals and other sights that attract tourists from all over the world.
山东省薛城舜耕实验学校
Shandongshengxuechengshungengshiyanxuexiao
舜德弘远 耕学载道
展示 ●质疑
贸易路线
adj. 壮观的 辉煌的
n. 岩洞 石窟
n. 壁画
山东省薛城舜耕实验学校
Shandongshengxuechengshungengshiyanxuexiao
舜德弘远 耕学载道
Location:
Gansu Province
Significance(意义):
• UNESCO-protected heritage sites
• 1 _____________________________
• 2 _____________________________
________________
a gateway to and from Ancient China
a centre of cultural and commercial
exchange in history
展示 ●质疑
WELCOME TO
DUNHUANG!
山东省薛城舜耕实验学校
Shandongshengxuechengshungengshiyanxuexiao
舜德弘远 耕学载道
Welcome to Dunhuang! On the old Silk Road, this city was the gateway to and from Ancient China, a place where East met West, and a green island in the middle of the desert. You can only imagine how travellers felt when they saw the oasis of Dunhuang ahead of them.
Paragraph 1
n. 门户 入口
where 引导定语从句,修饰限定 place
when 引导时间状语从句
在...前面
点评 ●提升
gateway to and from... 进出...的门户
山东省薛城舜耕实验学校
Shandongshengxuechengshungengshiyanxuexiao
舜德弘远 耕学载道
Dunhuang’s long and glorious history represents its significance as a centre of cultural and commercial exchange. Today, Dunhuang is a world-class tourist destination boasting sites with UNESCO-protected heritage status. Now, we are going to enter some of the city’s famous caves, of which there are more than 700. Known as the Mogao Grottoes, these ancient caves were carved out of the rock over a period of 1,000 years...
Paragraph 2
adj. 辉煌的
v. 展现 展示
represent its significance as.. 展示它作为...的重要性
adj. 商业的
介词+关系代词引导非限制性定语从句
carve v. 雕刻 be carved out of 用...雕刻而成
点评 ●提升
n. 景点
United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization
v. 拥有, 自夸
n. 洞窟 洞穴
莫高窟
山东省薛城舜耕实验学校
Shandongshengxuechengshungengshiyanxuexiao
舜德弘远 耕学载道
... If you look up, you can see the paintings and other artworks that are testimony to how the Silk Road brought East and West together. Look at these statues! You can see elements from Ancient Greece, India and Iran. Now look around the walls of the cave. Come a little bit closer so that you can get a better view. Look at them! The murals cover an astonishing area of 45,000 square metres.
Paragraph 2
testimony n. 证据, 证明 be testimony to 证明...
n. 雕像, 雕塑 区分 statue n. 地位 情形
n. 元素
靠近一点
看得更清楚
cover an area of...占地
点评 ●提升
定语从句
伊朗
结果状语从句
n. 壁画
北魏
晚唐
北凉
山东省薛城舜耕实验学校
Shandongshengxuechengshungengshiyanxuexiao
舜德弘远 耕学载道
Look at these statues!
点评 ●提升
Ancient Greece
curly hair
India
Ushnisha(肉髻)
Mogao Grottoes
You can see elements from Ancient Greece, India and Iran.
山东省薛城舜耕实验学校
Shandongshengxuechengshungengshiyanxuexiao
舜德弘远 耕学载道
点评 ●提升
murals
山东省薛城舜耕实验学校
Shandongshengxuechengshungengshiyanxuexiao
舜德弘远 耕学载道
点评 ●提升
山东省薛城舜耕实验学校
Shandongshengxuechengshungengshiyanxuexiao
舜德弘远 耕学载道
The subjects of the Dunhuang murals vary from religious stories to scenes of everyday life. But one type of mural that is unique to Dunhuang shows the Apsaras, or “Flying Immortals”. Representations of these heavenly musicians, singers and dancers decorate the walls of many caves. Take a look at this mural. The Apsaras are depicted sailing in
the bright blue sky, with their scarves flying, as if they are about to fly down to meet us.
Paragraph 3
adj. 宗教的
vary from...to... 从...到...不等
为 ... 单独所有
n. 飞天
n. 神
n. 描绘, 表现
= have a look at 看
v. 描绘, 描述
with + 宾语 (their scarves) + 宾补 (flying)
as if 引导方式状语从句, 表示“仿佛,好像”
be about to do 即将做...
点评 ●提升
adj. 天国的
v. 装饰 装点
山东省薛城舜耕实验学校
Shandongshengxuechengshungengshiyanxuexiao
舜德弘远 耕学载道
... And here is another one. Move over here where you can see it in more detail. The Apsaras are holding lotuses, playing musical instruments, dancing and throwing flowers. The painting of Apsaras reached a peak during the Tang Dynasty; these images are full of life, reflecting the confidence and optimism of people from that time.
Paragraph 3
更详细地 detailed adj.
n. 高峰, 顶点
现在分词短语作状语
点评 ●提升
n. 飞天
be full of 充满...
Apsaras
山东省薛城舜耕实验学校
Shandongshengxuechengshungengshiyanxuexiao
舜德弘远 耕学载道
点评 ●提升
山东省薛城舜耕实验学校
Shandongshengxuechengshungengshiyanxuexiao
舜德弘远 耕学载道
训练 ●巩固
进出...的门户
在...前面
展示它作为...的重要性
用...雕刻而成
证明...
看得更清楚
占地...
从...到...不等
为 ... 单独所有
更详细地
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
KEY PHRASES
gateway to and from...
ahead of ...
represent its significance as..
be carved out of...
be testimony to...
get a better view
cover an area of...
vary from...to...
is unique to...
in more detail
课文语法填空
Dunhuang lies in the old Silk Road and it was the gateway to and from Ancient China, a place1._________East met West, and an oasis in the middle of the desert.
Dunhuang has a long and glorious history as a centre of cultural and commercial exchange. Today, Dunhuang is a world-class tourist destination 2._________(boast) sites with UNESCO-protectedheritage status.
The Mogao Grottoes 3._______________(carve) out of the rock. There are many statues, which include elements from other countries. The murals cover 4._________astonishing area of 45,000 square metres. 5._______ (they) subjects vary from religious stories 6.________ scenes of everyday life.
舜德弘远 耕学载道
where
boasting
were carved
an
their
to
山东省薛城舜耕实验学校
Shandongshengxuechengshungengshiyanxuexiao
总结 ●测评
山东省薛城舜耕实验学校
Shandongshengxuechengshungengshiyanxuexiao
舜德弘远 耕学载道
总结 ●测评
homework
Sort out the notes and review them;
Preview the next part.
山东省薛城舜耕实验学校
Shandongshengxuechengshungengshiyanxuexiao
舜德弘远 耕学载道
舜德弘远 耕学载道
山东省薛城舜耕实验学校
Shandongshengxuechengshungengshiyanxuexiao
The world meets China
U N I T
导课 ●明标
Welcome to Dunhuang!
导课 ●明标
山东省薛城舜耕实验学校
Shandongshengxuechengshungengshiyanxuexiao
舜德弘远 耕学载道
Learning Objectives
Get the main idea and identify the genre of the passage, find out the main structure and visiting route by fast-reading ;
Obtain detailed information about Dunhuang from the text by careful reading;
Try to appreciate and understand the beauty of artworks. Learn the importance of protecting Chinese cultural heritage and be proud of our precious culture by finishing related tasks .
导课 ●明标
山东省薛城舜耕实验学校
Shandongshengxuechengshungengshiyanxuexiao
舜德弘远 耕学载道
山东省薛城舜耕实验学校
Shandongshengxuechengshungengshiyanxuexiao
舜德弘远 耕学载道
Reading tasks
Listen to the tape and read the passage loudly, after that finish the following tasks :
Task 1: Try to divide the passage into 5 parts and finish the blanks.
Task 2: Organise information from the passage and complete the travel webpage.
自主 ●合作
山东省薛城舜耕实验学校
Shandongshengxuechengshungengshiyanxuexiao
舜德弘远 耕学载道
Part 1: Para 1-2
Introduction _________&_____________
Part 2: Para 3
Stop 1: Art ___________&________
Part 3: Para 4
Stop 2: History _______ ____________
Part 4: Para 5-6
Background _______&________
Part 5: Para 7
Conclusion Move to next.
自主 ●合作
山东省薛城舜耕实验学校
Shandongshengxuechengshungengshiyanxuexiao
舜德弘远 耕学载道
Part 1: Para 1-2
Introduction _________&_____________
Part 2: Para 3
Stop 1: Art ___________&________
Part 3: Para 4
Stop 2: History _______ ____________
Part 4: Para 5-6
Background _______&________
Part 5: Para 7
Conclusion Move to next.
Gateway 111 Significance
Mogao Grottoes 11Murals
The Library Cave
Fading 1Revival
Introduction
Art
History
Background
展示 ●质疑
舜德弘远 耕学载道
Caves in Mogao Grottoes:
The caves were carved out of the rock 3 ______________________
山东省薛城舜耕实验学校
Shandongshengxuechengshungengshiyanxuexiao
Statues
The statues include elements from 4 ___________.
Murals
• Coverage: 5______________________
• Topics: 6________________________________ __________
Apsaras
• Also called 7________________, they represent 8________________________________.
• Apsaras painted during the Tang Dynasty are a reflection of the 9__________________________
during that time.
Library Cave
• Discovered inside were
10 thousands of_________
_____________________
____________________.
• These give us 11a picture __________________________________________________________.
Dunhuang has once again become 12____________.
自主 ●合作
舜德弘远 耕学载道
Caves in Mogao Grottoes:
The caves were carved out of the rock 3 ______________________
山东省薛城舜耕实验学校
Shandongshengxuechengshungengshiyanxuexiao
over a period of 1,000 years
Statues
The statues include elements from 4 ___________.
Ancient Greece,
India and Iran
Murals
• Coverage: 5______________________
• Topics: 6________________________________ __________
45,000 square metres
varying from religious stories to scenes of everyday life
Apsaras
• Also called 7________________, they represent 8________________________________.
• Apsaras painted during the Tang Dynasty are a reflection of the 9__________________________
during that time.
“Flying Immortals”
heavenly musicians, singers and dancers
confidence and optimism of people
Library Cave
• Discovered inside were
10 thousands of_________
_____________________
____________________.
• These give us 11a picture __________________________________________________________.
manuscripts, paintings and scrolls, as
well as silk embroideries
of Dunhuang when it was
at the very centre of the
Silk Road trade
Dunhuang has once again become 12____________.
a global crossroads
展示 ●质疑
山东省薛城舜耕实验学校
Shandongshengxuechengshungengshiyanxuexiao
舜德弘远 耕学载道
Now, something really extraordinary happened in 1900, when a Taoist priest made one of the most important finds of the 20th century. In a sealed cave, now known as the famous Library Cave, were hidden thousands of manuscripts, paintings and scrolls, as well as silk embroideries. We’ll have a chance to see some of them shortly – the Library Cave is only a stone’s throw from here. Dating from 405 AD to 1002 AD, these hidden treasures give us a picture of Dunhuang when it was at the very centre of the Silk Road trade...
Paragraph 4
点评 ●提升
adj. 非凡的
道士
非限定从
最...之一
adj. 密封的 封闭的 未知的
be known as... 作为...而出名
藏经洞
n. 手稿 原稿
n. 卷轴
n. 刺绣
have a chance to do sth. 有做某事的机会
a stone’s throw from... 离...不远/很近
= date back to
拉丁语 Anno Domini:主的年份
give sb. a picture of... 向某人展现...画面
山东省薛城舜耕实验学校
Shandongshengxuechengshungengshiyanxuexiao
舜德弘远 耕学载道
...Thanks to this ancient library, we now know that goods arrived in Dunhuang from as far away
as North-east Europe, and that goods were also exported from Dunhuang across Asia and Europe. The scrolls are so detailed that they describe the vast range of goods that were imported and exported from Dunhuang, such as ceramics, medicine, perfumes and fruit, to name just a few.
The scrolls also reveal how many different communities lived side-by-side within this great city. However, the reason why the Library Cave was sealed up all those years ago remains a mystery.
Paragraph 4
点评 ●提升
多亏 幸亏
远至 ...
be exported from... 从...出口某物
如此...以至于... 结果状语从句
定语从句
n. 陶瓷制品
n. 香料
仅举几例
v. 显示 揭露
n. 团体 社区
the reason why...的原因
seal up 把...封住 密封
树下说法图 唐
柳公权楷书《金刚般若波罗蜜经》
山东省薛城舜耕实验学校
Shandongshengxuechengshungengshiyanxuexiao
舜德弘远 耕学载道
点评 ●提升
山东省薛城舜耕实验学校
Shandongshengxuechengshungengshiyanxuexiao
舜德弘远 耕学载道
In the Ming Dynasty, trade routes changed and Dunhuang was not as prosperous as it used to be. Gradually, it faded from memory, even though it was once such a great city.
Paragraph 5
点评 ●提升
WELCOME TO
DUNHUANG!
adj. 繁荣的 兴旺的
adv. 逐渐地
fade from memory 从记忆消失 fade away 逐渐消失
= even if
山东省薛城舜耕实验学校
Shandongshengxuechengshungengshiyanxuexiao
舜德弘远 耕学载道
This century is bringing the Silk Road to life once more through the Belt and Road Initiative. Dunhuang has once again become a global crossroads since it hosted hundreds of representatives from 51 countries for the Silk Road International Cultural Expo in 2017. Given that the theme of the Expo was to promote cultural exchange and strengthen mutual cooperation between the countries along the Silk Road, Dunhuang was the ideal place.
Paragraph 6
点评 ●提升
Paragraph 7
Now let’s move on to the next cave…
bring ... to life 使...苏醒/焕发生机
n. 倡议 主动性 第一步
n. 汇集地 十字路口 活动中心
v. 招待 主持
n. 代表
n. 博览会 展览会
考虑到 鉴于... 原因状从
v. 巩固 strength n. 力量 实力 优点
adj. 互相的 共同的
adj. 理想的
假设你是李华,你的英国朋友Jim的学校组织来华旅行,来信征求你的建议,请你作为甘肃文旅的旅行推荐官,写一封80-100词的回信。
要点:1.推荐地点
2.推荐理由
3.美好祝愿
训练 ●巩固
山东省薛城舜耕实验学校
Shandongshengxuechengshungengshiyanxuexiao
舜德弘远 耕学载道
WELCOME TO
DUNHUANG!
Dear Jim,
_______________________ .(很高兴收到你的来信) Since you plan to travel in China, _____________________. (我给你写信是向你推荐敦煌)
Located in Gansu province, on the old Silk Road, _______________________________ ______________. (这个地方曾是古代中国对外往来的门户, 是大漠腹地的一片绿洲) It enjoys worldwide fame. You can appreciate fantastic natural scenery of Dunhuang. Besides,____________________________________. (敦煌而悠久灿烂的历史, 奠定了它作为文化商贸交流中心的重要地位。) As a foreigner who is fond of Chinese history, I am sure you will love Dunhuang.
____________________________________. (我相信你会度过一次难以忘怀的旅行) _____________________. (预祝你旅途愉快)
Yours,
Li Hua
训练 ●巩固
山东省薛城舜耕实验学校
Shandongshengxuechengshungengshiyanxuexiao
舜德弘远 耕学载道
Dear Jim,
Glad to receive your letter. Since you plan to travel in China, I’m writing to recommend Dunhuang to you.
Located in Gansu province, on the old Silk Road, Dunhuang was the gateway to and from Ancient China, a place where East met West, and a green island in the middle of the desert. it enjoys worldwide fame. You can appreciate fantastic natural sceneryof Dunhuang. Besides, Dunhuang’s long and glorious history represents its significance as a centre of cultural and commercial exchange. As a foreigner who is fond of Chinese history,I am sure you will love Dunhuang.
I believe you will have an unforgettable trip. Wish you great fun.
Yours,
Li Hua
训练 ●巩固
山东省薛城舜耕实验学校
Shandongshengxuechengshungengshiyanxuexiao
舜德弘远 耕学载道
总结 ●测评
指向学习目标123
课文语法填空
Apsaras, or "Flying Immortals", are unique to Dunhuang. The painting of Apsaras reached a peak during the Tang Dynasty.
In 1900, the Library Cave was found by a Taoist priest, which was one of the most important 7.___________(find) of the 20th century.
In the Ming Dynasty, Dunhuang was not as prosperous as it used 8.________ (be) because trade routes changed. 9._____________(gradual), it faded from memory.
Because of the Belt and Road Initiative, Dunhuang has come to life once again. It has become a 10._____________(globe) crossroads.
舜德弘远 耕学载道
finds
to be
Gradually
global
山东省薛城舜耕实验学校
Shandongshengxuechengshungengshiyanxuexiao
Para. 1-2 Introduction
Gateway & Significance
Para. 3 Stop 1: Art
Mogao Grottoes & Murals
Para. 4 Stop 2: History
The Library Cave
Para. 5-6 Background
Fading & Revival
Para. 7 Conclusion
Move to Next
Summary: the visiting route
总结 ●测评
山东省薛城舜耕实验学校
Shandongshengxuechengshungengshiyanxuexiao
舜德弘远 耕学载道
山东省薛城舜耕实验学校
Shandongshengxuechengshungengshiyanxuexiao
舜德弘远 耕学载道
总结 ●测评
homework
Sort out the notes and review them;
Preview the next part.
山东省薛城舜耕实验学校
Shandongshengxuechengshungengshiyanxuexiao
舜德弘远 耕学载道
10 Unit 3-1
FLTRP
英语选择性必修第四册
2020
Other
369739.28
Lavf58.20.100
$