四川德阳市2025-2026学年高二下学期期末英语试题

高二年级下期英语练习题 说明： 本练习题满分150分，120分钟完成。 第I卷（选择题共95分） 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案 转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1.What does the woman want to do? A.Change her flight. B.Book a new ticket. C.Check flight information. 2.Where does the conversation probably take place? A.In a sports hall. B.In the classroom. C.At home. 3.Who did the man go to the cafe with yesterday? A.The woman. B.Alice. C.Toby. 4.What are the speakers mainly talking about? A.The difficulties of school learning. B.The advantages of optional interest courses. C.The ways to develop students'practical hobbies. 5.How does Catherine sound? A.Careless. B.Friendly. C.Stressed. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项 中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后， 各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6.What is the woman's favorite movie? A.A detective thriller. B.A light comedy. C.A fantasy film. 高二年级下期英语练习题第1页（共2页） 7.Why do the speakers choose the earlier movic? A.To enjoy better scenes. B.To avoid going home late. C.To get a student discount. 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。 8.What does the man like best about his lamp? A.Its low cost. B.Its simple app control. C.Its eye-protection mode. 9.What is the woman's opinion of the smart lamp? A.It costs too much. B.It is useless for study. C.It uses much electricity. 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。 10.What did the man buy at the festival? A.Fresh tropical fruits. B.Handmade art pieces. C.Popular local clothes. 11.Which food left the deepest impression on the man? A.Special fried snacks. B.Coconut sticky rice C.Traditional dishes. 12.What can we learn from the conversation? A.They both bought a lot of local fresh fruits B.The woman plans to visit the place one day. C.The man will refuse to go to the festival again. 听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。 13.What did Alice Munro want to be at first? A.A painter. B.A teacher. C.A journalist. 14.When did Alice Munro decide to write short stories full time? A.Al22. B.A125, C.At 28. 15.What do we know about Alice Munro? A.She studied painting at college. B.She only wrote novels in her life C.She never stopped writing completely 高二年级下期英语练习题第2页（共12页） 16.What will the speakers do next? A.Buy a new magazine on her. B.Know more about her works. C.Read a short story logcther 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。 1.What is the announcement mainly about? A.A school meeting. B.A voluntecr service. C.∧medical check-up 18.When should the students arrive? A.A3:30pm. B.l1:30pm. C.At 1:10 pm. 19.What is nol included in the health review? A.A blood pressurc check. B.A vision check. C.A height measurement. 20.What,should the students do? A.Keep the advice secret. B.Wear the school uniform. C.Bring the parent-signed form. 第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上 将该项涂黑。 Λ As a bookworm,you're always seeking your next literary fix,but even after checking local bookstores and book club recommendations,you may still be unsure what to read next.A book subscription solves this by sending monthly hand-picked books tailored to your preferences, helping you discover new authors,explore genres,and expand your reading horizons at home. Beady to deepen your love for books and grow your collection?Scroll on for our top picks of Australia's bent bouk subseriptious. Australian Magazine Subscriplion,from $36.99 per month;Magshop At Magxhop you can choose your perfect magazine-oither as a digitul magazine subscription or print-right now.For its Mother's Day campaigu,Magshop is also selling the idea of a dream holiday,where you simply subscribe or rehew for a chance to win a $25k holiday to your dream destination (820k luxury eneape youcher +65k spending money). Bionic Book Subseription,899.95 per quarter,Isubseribe Combining cutting-edge lechnology with lhe fumnn (ouch,this subseription service-uses an 高二年级下期英语练习题第3页（共12页） algorithm lo learn your taste as you give feedback on each book it sends.Expert curators(内容精选 A)will then handpick a selcction of new and classic fiction to send your way. Mystery Book Subscription Box,$75 per six months.Etsy Receive a curated sclection of thrce or six prcowned books every month,each accompanied by a fun hand-drawn bookmark lo kecp you reading comfortably.You can choose from several genres.and change your mind at any lime. Ullimate Mystcry Book Snbscriplion Box,$95 per quarter,Etsy Along with three or six grcat books sent lo you month by month.this subscription will see you recerve hand-drawn bookmarks.new hand-made candles in a variety of colours.scents and conlainers,and a new pair of socks with every delivery. 21.What is the main advantage of a book subscription for bookworms? A.It helps them save money effectively. B.It allows them to join book clubs. C.It provides access lo local bookstores. D.It offers personalized books for them. 22.How is Bionic Book Subseription different from other services? A.Il offers feedback on books from experts B.It uses technology and human expertise together. C.It requires subscribers to pay monthly fees. D It mainly sends classic fiction books to subscribers. 23.Which subscription service has the lowest monthly cost'? A.Australian Magazine Subscription. B.Bionic Book Subseription. C.Mystery Book Subscription Box. D.Ultimate Mystery Book Subscription Box. B When Lori Fugere's 16-year-old dog Molly died in 2015,she thought she wauld never stop crying."I was completely lost,"said Fugere,who lives in Salt Lake City."Molly had been with me through everything-divorce,moves,career changes.When she was gone,I didn't know who I was anymore.” Weeks passed,and the grief did not fade.One day,scrolling through a local shelter's website,.she saw a photo of a l4-year-old mixed--breed dog named Tater..He had arthritis(关节炎)， dental disease,and a cloudy eye."He looked like nobody would ever want him,"she recalled."I 高二年级下期英语练习题第4页（共12页） thought.maybe I could give him a good last chapter." Tater became the first of many.Over the next seven years,Fugere adopted 11 senior dogs and three with disabilities.Her home was filled with dogs that had becn overlooked-blind dogs, thrcc-lcgged dogs,dogs with heart conditions."Pcople always ask me,'Isn't it sad?'"she said. "But the truth is,they give so much.They don't feel sorry for themselves.They just want to be loved." Fngere's mission began as a way to heal her own heart.But it has since grown into something larger.Shc now runs a social media page where sbe shares stories of her senior pels..encouraging others to consider adopting older animals."These dogs have so much life left in them,"she said. "You're not giving them a sad ending.You're giving them the best years they've ever had." Looking back,Fugere says Molly's death was the beginning of something unexpected."I never imagined that losing my best friend would lead me to aHl of this -io saving so many lives, to finding a new purpose.It's the most rewarding thing I've ever done." 24.What does Lori Fugere's"being completely lost"show after Molly's death? A.Her heavy reliance on Molly. .B.Her guilt-for Molly's death. C.Her loss of self-confidence. D.Her uncertainty about career. 25.What made Lori Fugere decide lo adopt Tater? A.Tater could kecp her away from grief. B.Tater's special appearance attracted her. C.She wanted to help Tater end its life well. D.She needed a new dog to replace Molly. 26.What does Fugere ihink of the dogs she adopted? A.They teach Fugere the meaning of sadness. B.They help Fugere gain online popularity. C.They bring Fugere economic benefits. D.They give Fugere emotional comfort. 27.What is the main idea of the passage? A.Grief can be turned into the power to help others. B.Everyone should adopt at least one disabled dog. C.Senior dogs are more loyal than younger ones. D.Pets can help people get over all the pain in life. 高二年级下期英语练习题第5页（共12页） C For years,vertical farming has been promoted as the future of agriculture -a way to grow massive amounts of food in climate-controllcd warehouses,using far less water and land than traditional farming.But the industry has faced persistent challenges:high energy costs,technical failures,and questions about whether it can grow anything beyond leafy greens. Now,a new wave of vertical farms is emerging,backed by major investors and advances in LED lighting and automation.In cities like Newark,New Jersey,massive indoor farms now produce up to 2 million pounds of greens per year in spaces the size of a grocery store.These farms use hydroponic systems that deliver nutrients directly to plant roots,eliminating the need for soil and allowing year-round production independent of the weather. "We can grow anywhere,"said one industry executive."We're not dependent on climate, and we're not dependent on seasons.We can put a farm in the middle of a city and deliver produce the same day it's harvested." The environmental benefits are significant.Vertical farming uses up to 95%less water than conventional agriculture and eliminates the carbon emissions associated with long-distance transportation.With produce often traveling thousands of miles from farm to plate,local indoor farming offers an appealing alternative. Yel skepticism remains.Critics point to the enormous energy consumption required to power LED lights and climate control systems.A vertical farm can use as much electricity as a small town,and unless that energy comes from renewable sources,the carbon footprint can exceed that of traditional farming.Additionally,the technology remains expensive-construction costs for a single facility can exceed $100 million. Perhaps the biggest limitation is what vertical farms can actually grow.The economics only work for high-value,fast-growing crops like lettuce,herbs,and microgreens.Staple crops like wheat,rice,and corn-which feed the majority of the world's population-are unlikely to ever be producible in vertical farms. Despite these challenges,proponents argue that vertical farming is not meant to replace traditional agriculture but to complement it.In an increasingly urbanized world with growing climate pressures,having a reliable source of fresh produce grown within cities may prove invaluable.As one researcher pul il,"This isn't about growing all our food indoors.It's about building resilience into our food system." 28.What can we learn about vertical farming from paragraph 1? A.It offers methods to cut farming costs. B.It reflects expectations plus real challenges. C.It shows the popularity of vertical farming. D.It proves vertical farming improves food output. 29.What's the strength of hydroponic systems? A.It helps reduce the amount of energy consumption. B.It makes the growth of indoor staple crops possible. C.It can be operated without soil and weather limits. D.It allows farmers to expand food production easily. 30.Which of the following do critics probably agree on? A.Developing vertical farms needs caretul consideration. B.Using new technology needs lower construction costs. C.Improving traditional farming needs little public support. D.Cutting the cost of facilities in a small town needs action. 31.What is the author's attitude towards vertical farming? A.Objective and reasonable. B.Skeptical and opposed. C.Doubtful and pessimistic. D.Supportive and confident. D The moment our phone dies,panic sets in-we realize how deeply we rely on technology to avoid even the smallest inconveniences.We live in an age built around comfort,where smartphones,delivery apps,and AI assistants promise to reduce effort and spare us from discomfort.Yet this constant pursuit of ease comes at a hidden cost. Studies reveal that while digital tools keep us"connected",they often leave us more isolated. A 2026 survey by the American Psychological Association found that people spending over five hours a day on social media are three times more likely to report anxiety and loneliness.Worse, our reliance on technology erodes our ability to think for ourselves.Navigation apps,for instance, weaken spatial awareness and problem-solving skills.A recent study showed that regular users of such apps perform 40%worse on direction-related memory tests than those who rely on their own judgment. Ironically,the discomfort we eagerly avoid is exactly what makes us stronger.Psychologists note that mild stress and challenges build resilience,while neuroscience confirms that small, manageable hardships boost neuroplasticity-the brain's ability to adapt.Simple acts like walking instead of riding,handwriting a note,or solving a problem without searching for the answer strengthen our mental muscles. This does not mean rejecting technology entirely.The goal is to balance ease with intentional 高二年级下期英语练习题第7页（共12页） discomfort."Micro-hardships"-small daily challenges that push us slightly out of our comfort zones-are key.Examples include putting your phone away during meals,doing a crossword puzzle instcad of scrolling,or using cash instead of a phone to pay. In a world that champions "work smarter,not harder",we have forgolten that some hard work and discomfort are nccessary for growth.Our obsession with ease has.made us softer,more anxious,and less resilient.Next time you reach for your phone to avoid a minor inconvenience, pause and ask what you might be giving up by choosing comfort.Sometimes,embracing a little discomfort is the most rewarding path to becoming a stronger,more capable version of yourself. 32.What does the underlined word "erodes"in paragraph 2 mean?. A.Ignores. B.Protects. C.Develops. D.Weakens 33.What can be inferred from the text? A.Daily challenges always bring people great trouble. B.We should refuse to use modern technology lotally. C.A comfortable life makes-people more independent. D.Proper hardships benefit people's mental growth. 34.What is likely to be talked about in the following paragraph? A.Harmful effects of using high-tech devices. B.Personalities shaped by modern technology C.Practical ways to accept proper hardships. D.Motivations behind our pursuil of comfort. 35.What is the best title for the passage? A.Do We Have to Fear Inconvenience? B.Is Comfort Harming Our Growth? C.Do We Need to Believe in Ourselves? D.Is I1 Wise to Reject Technology? 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填人空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余 选项。 Li Jie stood on the courts of the ITF World Tennis Masters Tour MT400 tournament in Beijing's Changping district.an international event that drew 880 tennis enthusiasts from home and abroad. She wasn't just watching.She was competing.A year ago,Li Jie could not even deliver a basic overhand serve.The ball would drop at ber feet or sail long.Rallies()felt fragile.36 Designed for players aged 30 and over,the tournament offers seven age groups from 30 all the way to over 70.According to registration data,it showed strong popularity across multiple age groups this year.37The 50+,55+,and 60+calegories,however,showed steady growth. 高二年级下期英语练习题第8页（共12页） -...cuatg the rsing development or amateur tennis in Beijing a.. 38Li leamed up with a female partner of similar age to compete in the 50+doubles category on the first day.They even faced the second-seeded doubles pair."I came here not for the win or loss,”Lisaid.“I just hoped to hit a few good shots..” “I used to just rally back and forth一no matches at all,”she admits.“I only really started playing last year."39The center launched off-peak "open play"sessions:play from 7 am to 4 pm for just under 40 yuan ($5.88).There,Li found her tribe-like-minded partners to practice with and organize friendly matches.That's when tennis stopped being a casual hobby and became a serious passion. "Work and life are just like playing tennis.40What you have to do is get through them either way.On the tennis court,no matter how bad your form is,or how good your opponent is, you still have to face the match.Then you try to win through effort and by making the necessary adjustments,"Li said in the interview. A.Matches were out of the question. B.The game changer came early last year. C.The five-day tournament kicked off on May 13 D.There will always be smooth days and really tough days. E.The daily training program for a match actually stressed her out. P She kept a balanced diet and stuck to a fixed routine before matches. G.The 30+and 40+categories remained the categories with the most participants. 第三部分：语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的 最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 When my uncle passed away last year,he left me his old acoustic (guitar.It had been sitting in his closet for decades,41 and out of tune.As someone more42 in video games and social media,I first saw the instrument as little more than a 43 piece of wood. One rainy afternoon,I picked it up and gently brushed the dust off its 44.The moment my fingers touched them,45 rushed back.I was seven again,sitting on his porch 46he played old folk songs and sang off-key.The guitar wasn't just an old object;it was a symbol of the love we 47. Inside the case,I found a faded48 in his handwriting:"For you-play when I can't." Tears 49 my eyes as I attempted to form my first chord. Over the following months,I practiced every day.The more I played,the more I felt his 50.On his birthday,I organized a small 51 at a nearby nursing home.When I played his favorite song,several residents hummed along quietly. 高二年级下期英语练习题第9页（共12页）】 Afterward,an elderly woman 52 held my hands and said my music had 53 her of her own brother.In that moment,I realized musie could connect generalions in ways nothing else could. Now I leach young students to play the guitar.I always54 that same folk song,telling them:"Some songs arc not just notes-they are stories55 to be shared."When the children play,the old guilar scems to shine,as if it has finally found its true voice. 41.A.damaged B.shabby C.abandoned D.dusty 42.A.intcrested B.experienced C.confident D.successful 43.A.precious B.useless C.meaningful D.decorative 44.A.keys B.strings C.buttons D.pipes 45.A.thoughts B.images C.memories D.voices 46.A.while B.until C.unless D.though 47.A.missed B.shared C.recorded D.accepted 48.A.disk B.book C.diary D.note 49.A.ruined B.shaded C.blocked D.clouded 50.A.kindness B.comfort C.presence D.technique 51.A.lecture B.exhibition C.gallery D.performance 52.A.tightly B.hesitantly C.nervously D.patiently 53.A.informed B.reminded C.convinced D.warned 54.A.adapl to B.write about C.begin with D.think of 55.A.waiting B.pretending C.trying D.struggling 第Ⅱ卷（非选择题共55分） 第三部分：语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面材料，根据上下文填写空白处所需的内容(1个单词)或所提供单词的正确形式。 Acupuncture,an ancient Chinese medieal practice,56 (grow increxingly popular in Western countries over recent decades.With a long history and a unique medical theory,it dates baek more than 2.000 years.Acupunclure originally used sharpened stones 57(relieve) pain and illnesses.Nowadays,therapists insert fine needles into specific,58(point)on the body,aiming to regulate 59 flow of "qi"-the vital energy considered central to physical balance and overall health in traditional Chinese medicine 高二年级下期英语练习题第10页（共12页） In the UK,the NHS has included acupuncture in some 60(treat)plans for chronic pain,making it more accessible to the public.Many patients report61 (reduced symptoms, though scientists are still researching its exact mechanisms.Studies suggest acupuncture may stimulate the release of endorphins ()the body's natural painkillers,62 would explain its calming and pain-relieving effects. British acupuncturists such as J.R.Worsley spent years studying Chinese medicine and introducing it to the West.He63(firmbelieved acupuncture addresses the root causes of disease,not just physical symptoms.His work inspired many others to take up the practice. While the idea of needles can seem intimidating,most first-time patients feel little physical discomfort.As demand 64 holistic healthcare rises,acupuncture continues to gain65(recognizec as a valuable bridge between Eastern and Western medical traditions. 第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 假定你是新华中学李华，上个月你校组织了一次主题为A Glimpse of the Future的跨学 科活动。请你写一篇此活动的总结，内容包括： 1.活动的过程； 2.收获与感悟。 参考词汇： 跨学科活动an interdisciplinary activity 注意： 1.写作词数应为80个左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 I'm Li Hua from Xinhua Middle School. 第二节（满分25分） 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 One of my tutors once asked our class to recall the moment when we felt the most alive,the moment we believed we held the world in our hands.Some talked about winning a big competition or receiving a precious award.Others described a trip to a faraway place or a proud achievement in their hobbies.My answer,however,made the class burst into soft laughter.It was the day I first 高二年级下期英语练习题第11页（共12页） learned to ride a bike at the age of fourteen.I didn't mind their giggles.because I knew the story behind that ordinary day was far from simple. My elder brother and I had never been close.We were like two strangers living under the same roof,always clashing over small things like who would take the last piece of cake or how to share the livingoom weekends.Iused to think he was codand uninterested nme,and Iie to keep my distance to avoid arguments.Gradually,we fell into a silent routine:we ate separately,studied in different rooms,and never shared our feelings.Deep down,I felt lonely and hoped we could be friends,but I didn't know how to break the ice. Last spring,my brother gave me a second-hand bike as a birthday gift.It was not shiny or new,but it had a blue frame and a comfortable seat,which made me feel a little warm inside. However,excitement soon turned into frustration when I realized I had no idea how to ride it.My parents were -busy with work and couldn't teach me,so I decided to practice alone in the park near my home.Day after day,I tried to keep balance,but I kept falling off the bike,scraping my knees and palms.On a windy afternoon,after another hard fall,I threw the bike on the grass and burst into tears,feeling helpless and disappointed. 注意： 1.续写词数应为150个左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Paragraph 1:Just then,my brother walked out of the park gate. Paragraph 2:I rode slowly at first,but soon I gained confidence. 高二年级下期英语练习题第12页（共2页