云南怒江州民族中学2025-2026学年下学期期中考试高二英语试题

2025-2026学年下学期期中考试 高二 英语试卷 注意事项： 1．答题前，考生务必用黑色碳素笔将自己的姓名、准考证、考场号、座位号填写在答题卡上，并认真核准条形码上的准考证号、姓名、考场号、座位号，在规定的位置贴好条形码。 2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 3. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡交回。 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节 （共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1.How does Emily’s mother stay healthy? A.By eating well. B.By jogging outdoors. C.By exercising at a gym. 2.What is the reason for the woman’s new choice for lunch? A.She is on a diet. B.She is fond of vegetables. C.She is tired of eating meat. 3.What is the man like according to the woman? A.Generous. B.Helpful. C.Tough. 4.What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. The significance of recycling. B. The dangers of plastic products. C. The ways to live an eco-friendly life. 5. What advice does the woman give to the man? A.Eating healthier. B.Exercising more. C.Getting enough sleep. 第2节 （共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22 .5 分） 听下面的录音，回答以下小题。 6.How much does the woman pay in total? A.$8. B.$10. C.$16. 7.What is the woman going to do next? A.Make a payment. B.Wait for her takeaway. C.Drink some orange juice. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。 8.Which city does the man like best? A.Liverpool. B.London. C.Manchester. 9.What will the speakers do next? A.Enjoy some artworks. B.Watch a football match. C.Visit a famous stadium. 听下面一段对话，完成以下小题。 10.Why does the man make the call? A.To reserve a table. B.To ask about a party. C.To postpone a meeting. 11.What time should the man arrive on Friday evening? A.At 5：30. B.At 6：30. C.At 8：00. 12.What is the man's name? A.Brown. B.Anderson. C.Howard. 听下面的录音，回答以下小题。 13.Where are the speakers? A.In a hotel. B.In a train station. C.In the library. 14.How many days will the bike ride last? A.Six. B.Seven. C.Eight. 15.How will the speakers reach the hotel from the village? A.By rail. B.By car. C.By bike. 16.What’s the man’s attitude towards the woman’s idea? A.Doubtful. B.Worried. C.Supportive. 听下面的录音，回答以下小题。 17.When did the woman’s holiday start? A.On January 15th. B.On January 17th. C.On January 21st. 18.What did the woman complain first? A.There was no taxi meeting them. B.The house was far from the station. C.They weren’t provided with enough bikes. 19.How many people went on holiday with the woman? A.Three. B.Four. C.Five. 20.What will John do this afternoon? A.Ask for some feedback. B.Have a discussion with his colleagues. C.Tell the woman about the processing result. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节 （共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A A Family Trip by Cruising the Rhine River Our popular Rhine River cruise makes your family memories! Days I &2 Depart from the US on a flight to Zurich and transfer to Basel to get on MS Amadeus Queen, where each adult and child will receive a special welcome package with general information about the cruise. The guide will be on board to offer suggestions about independent activities. Then the ship will depart from Basel for Strasbourg and the tourists will gather for a welcome party on the ship. Day 3 Strasbourg is famous for its cooking throughout France. It offers insight into the city’s culinary heritage. In Winstubs, small wine bars, typical of Strasbourg, traditional dishes can be enjoyed. Day 4 Choice 1: Technik Museum in Speyer Explore inside an original huge plane and study the inner workings of a sea rescue boat. You’ll find the largest space flight exhibition in Europe, showing the Russian spacecraft Buran, a real moonstone, spacesuits as well as classic cars, fire trucks, motorcycles, and other exhibits. Choice 2: Heidelberg Castle and Town Explore historic Heidelberg and visit the red-walled castle. Wander through the cobblestone streets lined with traditional German architecture, and take a moment to soak in the beauty of this historic town and appreciate the combination of old-world charm with modern dynamism. Choice 3: Heidelberg’s Philosopher’s Way Hike the famous “Philosopher’s Way” for impressive views of Heidelberg Castle and the old town. Take a rest in Philosopher’s Garden while enjoying the view along with snacks and drinks. Come and join our unforgettable Rhine River journey. You will surely create precious family memories along the way. 21.On the first two days, where will tourists get on the cruise ship? A.Zurich. B.Basel. C.Strasbourg. D.Speyer. 22.What can tourists do on Day 4? A.Visit a wine bar. B.Hike a famous path. C.Enjoy a boat show. D.Taste the local dishes. 23.What is the text mainly about? A.A space museum visit. B.A French food culture. C.A Rhine River cruise. D.A castle tour in Germany. B Bacteria are an annoying problem for astronauts. The microorganisms(微生物) from our bodies grow uncontrollably on surfaces of the International Space Station, so astronauts spend hours cleaning them up each week. How is NASA overcoming this very tiny big problem? It's turning to a bunch of high school kids. But not just any kids. It is depending on NASA HUNCH high school classrooms, like the one science teachers Gene Gordon and Donna Himmelberg lead at Fairport High School in Fairport, New York.   HUNCH is designed to connect high school classrooms with NASA engineers. For the past two years, Gordon's students have been studying ways to kill bacteria in zero gravity, and they think they're close to a solution(解决方案). “We don't give the students any breaks. They have to do it just like NASA engineers,” says Florence Gold, a project manager.   “There are no tests,” Gordon says. “There is no graded homework. There almost are no grades, other than ‘Are you working towards your goal?’ Basically, it's ‘I've got to produce this product and then, at the end of the year, present it to NASA.’ Engineers come and really do an in-person review, and...it's not a very nice thing at times. It's a hard business review of your product.”   Gordon says the HUNCH program has an impact(影响) on college admissions and practical life skills. “These kids are so absorbed in their studies that I just sit back. I don't teach.” And that annoying bacteria? Gordon says his students are emailing daily with NASA engineers about the problem, readying a workable solution to test in space. 24.What do we know about the bacteria in the International Space Station? A.They are hard to get rid of.　　　 B.They lead to air pollution. C.They appear in different forms.　　　 D.They damage the instruments. 25.What is the purpose of the HUNCH program? A.To strengthen teacher-student relationships. B.To sharpen students' communication skills. C.To allow students to experience zero gravity. D.To link space technology with school education. 26.What do the NASA engineers do for the students in the program? A.Check their product.　　　 B.Guide project designs. C.Adjust work schedules.　　　 D.Grade their homework. 27.What is the best title for the text? A.NASA: The Home of Astronauts　　　 B.Space: The Final Homework Frontier C.Nature: An Outdoor Classroom　　　 D.HUNCH: A College Admission Reform C The first fortnight was tough - terrible pain and the rapid realization that running 200 marathons in 200 days would not be a walk in the park. But Steve James, a 65-year-old retired banker, has found his feet and reached the halfway mark — an average of 100 marathons in 100 days. “In those first two weeks I was thinking: ‘What have I done?’” James said. “I had horrible blisters (水泡) for the first 10 days. The gout (痛风) struck all of a sudden, but I took some medicine and it went away. Now I feel fine.” James’s progress along the coastlines of Great Britain is being tracked by experts from the University of Exeter, who are keen to find out the effects of such an extreme challenge on an older person. The challenge is to do, on average, a marathon every day. Some days, it might be a bit less; others a bit more. There is no set route. James has a plan but adapts and changes it. As for fuel, he is not following the sort of diet an exceptional athlete might adopt. He has cereal, bacon, cake and fish and chips for dinner, washed down with a couple of beers. “It’s all about routine, about getting up and leaving at the same time,” said James. “I love the physical challenge. I’m not especially talented at things, but I can keep going.” The Exeter researchers assessed James before his departure and he sends data daily for them to analyze. They are studying his calorie intake, oxygen levels and muscle measurements. He has lost about 10kg but the team has seen no ill-effects to his health. James, who is raising money for Cancer Research UK, passes the time by listening to music and is also learning Welsh. By the time he gets to Wales, he hopes to be able to order a beer in the language. He thinks the most difficult stretch physically will be the north coasts of Devon and Cornwall. “I’m kind of hoping that by then my body will be completely conditioned and I’ll be able to cope with that.” 28.What does paragraph 2 focus on? A.The difficulties James faced. B.James’s solution to challenges. C.James’s attitude to the running. D.The treatment James received. 29.What can be learned about James’s running plan? A.It features a strict diet. B.It is made by researchers. C.It is confirmed by other athletes. D.It changes based on circumstances. 30.What is James’s expectation for the journey ahead? A.To run all over Wales. B.To be physically adapted. C.To grow thinner and healthier. D.To raise money for cancer patients. 31.What message does the passage convey? A.Exercise shapes one’s character. B.Health begins where the feet move. C.Limits can be redefined at any age. D.Optimism unlocks human potential. D When Lila Mae turned 17 last spring, the one gift she wanted most wasn’t a new phone or a concert ticket. It was a professional microphone. For months, the British teenager had been recording audio books for her 78-year-old grandmother, Iris, who lost most of her eyesight after a stroke in 2024. Iris, a lifelong book lover, had grown deeply lonely when she could no longer hold a novel or read the local newspaper, and Lila’s quiet, steady voice quickly became her favorite part of the day. At first, Lila only recorded the books Iris loved most — old detective stories and poetry collections. But after sharing a short clip of her recording on a local community social media group, she received dozens of messages from other families with visually impaired relatives, begging for her help. “I realized my grandma wasn’t the only one feeling left out,” Lila said in an interview. “Reading is such a personal thing, and so many people had lost that connection to the stories they loved.” By the summer of 2025, Lila had built a team of 25 volunteer readers from her school and local college. They worked with the town’s public library to create a free audio book library specifically for visually impaired people in the area, recording everything from popular novels to local history books and even recipe collections. What made the project special, however, was that they added personal touches: each recording opened with a warm greeting, and many ended with a short, encouraging message for the listener. In November 2025, Lila was awarded the UK’s Young Community Hero Award for her work. But for Lila, the best reward wasn’t the prize. It was the handwritten letter she received from Iris, which her neighbor had helped write. “You didn’t just give me my books back,” it read. “You gave me my joy back.” Today, her project has expanded to three more towns, and over 300 visually impaired people have benefited from the free audio books. “Kindness doesn’t have to be big,” Lila said. “It just has to be consistent.” 32.What was the primary motivation for Lila to start recording audio books? A.To win the UK’s Young Community Hero Award. B.To share her recordings on the community social media. C.To record audio books for her grandma with poor eyesight. D.To build a volunteer reading team from her school for the elderly. 33.Why was Lila’s audio book project unique? A.It was free for all people in the town. B.It only provided books for elderly listeners. C.It was created with the help of local famous writers. D.It was more personal and caring than a standard library. 34.What is the main message the author conveys through Lila’s story? A.Technological skills are essential for helping the elderly. B.Young people are often more compassionate than the older. C.A simple kind act performed consistently can have a profound impact. D.Winning awards is the most important recognition for community service. 35.Which of the following is the best title for the text? A.The Life of a Visually Impaired Elderly Woman. B.The Importance of Reading for the Poor-eyesight People. C.How to Win the Young Community Hero Award. D.Teen’s Audio Books Bring Joy to the Visually Impaired. 第二节 （共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 I used to think solo (独自的) travel would be sad for me. I might see beautiful scenery, but it meant nothing if I had no one to look at it with. Well, that’s just not true. According to Hilton’s 2026 travel trends report, 25% of the travelers surveyed plan to travel alone this year.       36       Maybe you’re seeking a break, an adventure, or like me, simply some time away from your familiar daily life. Here’s how to plan a solo trip. Firstly, it is recommended that first-time solo travelers start small.       37       See if you can just have a beach day by yourself. Or take a day trip and go to a place you’ve never been before. Explore on your own. Then maybe build up to a weekend trip. Besides, just be smart about where you choose to go.       38       Once you’re ready to head off to another country solo, the best thing to do is go somewhere that’s English speaking or that speaks whatever languages that you know.       39       Do you want to sign up for a group retreat, something like yoga or surfing? Or would you prefer to act totally on your own and improvise (即兴发挥) when it comes to activities? From there, aim for somewhere that’s easy to navigate and already sees locals and travelers alike. Discomfort or loneliness can sometimes show up in solo travel. That’s Okay.       40       When you develop bonds with strangers, new friends and even yourself, you are never truly alone. Best of all, the connections can inform and serve your home life in the most valuable ways. A.Try to make connections. B.Land on a destination that suits you. C.Remember to plan your travel in advance. D.A solo trip can bring far more to you than you think. E.You should also take a close look at what you actually want. F.Of course, people’s reasons for solo travel are wide-ranging. G.You can try out some solo mini trips close to your home first. 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节 （共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Years ago as a college freshman, I was sitting in the library on a beautiful      41      day, bored, working on a history paper.      42     , off the page came dancing a quote by Gandhi, “In the midst of death life persists...” After those words were read again a dozen times, suddenly I was no longer      43     . Outside in the sunshine, I      44      my shoes and danced barefoot across a spring-green lawn. Last weekend on the      45      from California to Las Vegas, I looked down on hills that were so green that I could almost taste them. When I      46      Vegas, the green turned a dull desert brown. We landed after sunset, and the only green to be seen was neon (霓虹灯). But the next morning, I awoke to find      47      of spring all over my yard. In my absence, all sorts of things had      48      and bloomed. Three days later, I drove to Arizona to visit a friend and get yet another      49      of spring. The drive across the desert was completely great, a variety of wildflowers and blooming cactuses (仙人掌). Sometimes we need the chance to be      50      that we’re still alive. After my husband died, a friend sent me a card which      51     : “Just when you think you will never      52      again, life comes back.” Life      53     , and so do we in the green of spring and the dead of winter, in the birth of a child and the      54      of a loved one; in the words we leave behind and the hearts of those who will      55      us. Spring reminds us that we’re alive forever. 41.A.spring B.summer C.autumn D.winter 42.A.For a while B.All too often C.Out of nowhere D.Now and then 43.A.angry B.refreshed C.childish D.bored 44.A.put on B.kicked off C.stepped into D.dusted off 45.A.ship B.train C.flight D.road 46.A.missed B.discovered C.left D.approached 47.A.origins B.signs C.air D.sunlight 48.A.leafed B.hid C.faded D.showed 49.A.taste B.gain C.promise D.power 50.A.advised B.warned C.expressed D.reminded 51.A.wrote B.concluded C.read D.requested 52.A.care B.smile C.yield D.recover 53.A.occurs B.persists C.develops D.speeds 54.A.identity B.growth C.passing D.memory 55.A.persuade B.shape C.serve D.remember 第二节 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） An increasing number of international influencers share their dynamic, diverse experiences in China with their followers. China’s appeal, 56.                   (couple) with its relaxed visa (签证 )policies, is driving more foreigners 57.                   (explore) the country firsthand. German traveler Kilian Hermes visited Chongqing and shared his experiences, including taking high-speed trains 58.                   eating popular local cuisine. His posts quickly went viral. “It’s my first time in China,” Hermes says. “I video call my friends every day to show them around and they are all 59.                   (shock). No one knows what the real China looks like. China is just something you need to see yourself to believe it.” Recently, British travelers Joel Friend and Emilia Beattie 60.                   (post) a series of travel vlogs 61.                   (document) their four-week trip across China. The adventure, 62.                   they did without a travel guide, allowed the two and their followers to see an 63.                   (extreme) true and dynamic China. Austrian businessman Armin Schober has also gained reputation 64.                   sharing his life in China. He and his wife run a homestay and a pizza and coffee shop in two villages at the foothill of Mount Huangshan. “I would like to be 65.                   bridge between China and the rest of the world,” says Schober. 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节 （满分15分） 66.假定你是李华，你的英国朋友Chris目前在你校做交换生。学校将于下周五举办“中国传统文化周”活动，请你写一封邮件邀请他参加。邮件内容包括： 1．活动时间、地点：下周五上午9:00至下午4:00，学校体育馆； 2．主要内容：书法展示、剪纸体验、京剧脸谱绘制、传统美食品尝； 3．邀请原因：帮助他深入了解中国文化，同时他也可以分享英国文化，促进交流。 注意： 写作词数应为80左右; 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯; 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Chris, _______________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________ Yours sincerely, Li Hua 第二节 （满分25分） 67.阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 My grandmother wiped the coffee table for the third time, her movements quick and precise. The way she and my mother rushed around the apartment, one might have thought royalty was expected, not just my piano teacher, Miss Sheldon. At 6:30, the table was set, but something felt wrong. The familiar smell of baked potatoes and chicken-fried steak — dishes I had specifically requested — was missing. Instead, the kitchen counter was crowded with plates of kibbeh (碎羊肉面饼), stuffed grape leaves, hummus, and other Lebanese (黎巴嫩的) dishes. My heart sank. My teacher, Miss Sheldon, is coming for a home visit and will have dinner with us. Miss Sheldon would never eat stuffed lamb! Before I could say something, the doorbell rang. Miss Sheldon stood there, smiling warmly, accompanied by a man named Ray, whom she introduced as her friend. My mother welcomed them warm-heartedly, and we all settled at the dining table. I prayed silently that my family wouldn’t embarrass me with my childhood stories. To my surprise, my grandmother immediately began praising Miss Sheldon’s teaching, while my mother proudly served the unfamiliar dishes. When Ray and Miss Sheldon hesitantly took small portions of the grape leaves and kibbeh, I held my breath, waiting for their polite but forced compliments. But then, something unexpected happened. Miss Sheldon’s eyes lit up after the first bite. She said excitedly how delicious the food was, and Ray enthusiastically agreed, mentioning that his own mother often cooked Lebanese dishes. The atmosphere shifted instantly. My grandmother’s face brightened as she learned that Ray’s mother was from Lebanon. The conversation flowed effortlessly, filled with shared cultural references and laughter. Even my mother’s embarrassing story about my childhood failed to weaken the mood. By the end of the evening, what I had feared would be an awkward dinner turned into a joyful gathering. As Miss Sheldon and Ray left, they thanked my family warmly, with Ray even promising to bring his mother over for a kibbeh-making session. Later, my mother gave me a knowing smile. “Still wish I’d made chicken-fried steak?” she joked. I sighed, unable to argue. For once, she had been right all along. 注意：1. 续写词数应为150个左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 The following week, Ray kept his promise. _________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________ What had begun as a worrying evening turned into the start of a friendship. _________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________ 2025-2026学年下学期期中考试 高一 英语答案 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节 （共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1.B 【原文】M: Hi, Emily. I saw your mother today. She looks great for her age. Does she work out at a gym? W: No. But my mother loves jogging outdoors in her spare time. That’s why she’s so fit and healthy. 2.C 【原文】M: I noticed you went to the new vegetarian window at lunch. W: Yeah, I love trying different diets. Eating meat all the time gets boring sometimes. M: It’s nice. They added that. I guess not everyone wants meat heavy meals every time. 3.B 【原文】M: Mary, what I admire is your generosity. W: Thank you, but you always try your best to help others get over difficulties. 4.C【解析】 【原文】W: I’m trying to live a greener lifestyle. Any tips? M: Start by reducing the use of plastic products and recycling more. About energy, use LED bulbs and try to save water. W: Great ideas! I’ll include these in my daily life. 5.A 【原文】M: I have already done a lot of exercise and got enough sleep, but it doesn’t seem to help much with losing weight. W: Diet is the most important thing. You should eat more vegetables and less chocolate. M: You’re right. 第3节 （共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22 .5 分） 6.C 7.B 【原文】M: Hi, are you ready to order? W: Yes. I’d like to order some sandwiches to go. One beef sandwich and one chicken sandwich, please. M: Okay. One beef and one chicken sandwich, right? W: Yes. How much are they? M: A beef sandwich is eight dollars and a chicken sandwich is six dollars. And if you add two dollars to the price of the chicken sandwich, you can get an orange juice. W: Good, I’ll take that, please. I have my credit card here. M: Thanks. Here’s your receipt. I’ll let you know when your food is ready. 8.C 9.A 【原文】W: We had a great time in Liverpool and London. We will visit Manchester next week. Can we have a tour of some stadiums there? I’m a fan of Manchester City F.C. M: Definitely. It’s my favorite city, so I’d like to visit as many places as possible. W: That’s nice. Do you know it is famous for its various artworks? M: Yeah. There is an art exhibition showing some of Banksy’s street artworks. Do you want to check it out now? W: Who is Banksy? M: Nobody knows for sure. But his artworks are amazing. W: OK, let’s check it out then. 10.A 11.C 12.B 【原文】W：Hello.Brown's Grill.How may I help you? M：Hi，I'd like to book a table for Friday evening. W：OK，how many people are there in your party? M：There will be six. W：And what time would you like to come? M：Let's say at...6：30? W：I'm afraid we don't have anything available then.We could see you at 5：30 or 8：00. M：Oh,8：00 is better. W：Fine.May I have your name? M：Yes，it's Anderson. W：Thank you.We'll see you on Friday.By the way，we've moved to Howard Street. M：Oh，yep，I know.Thanks. 13.C 14.B 15.A 16.C 【原文】W: As you are also here in the library, I want to talk with you about our trip. M: Oh, OK. W: This week-long bike ride is going to be awesome. I’m especially looking forward to the start of the holiday when we camp out in the mountains. M: Me too. We’ve been planning this holiday for about a year now. I can’t wait to get going. W: The only part that worries me is the route we are planning to take on the sixth day. Cycling through the city won’t be safe. M: It will be perfectly OK, as long as we watch where we’re going. W: Remember your younger brother is coming with us. He’s only twelve and I’m not sure he is ready for that kind of bike ride. It’s going to be busy at that time of the day as well. There will be cars and buses all over the place. M: I suppose you’re right. But how else will we get to the hotel? W: Look at this map. My idea is to cycle to this train station in a village. It is eight miles from the city center, and then we can take a train to the hotel. What do you think? M: Are we allowed to take bikes on trains? W: Yes, I’ve checked. M: I think that’s a great idea! Let’s order the tickets now! 17.B 18.A 19.B 20.C 【原文】M: Good Times Holidays. John speaking. How may I help you? W: Hello. I’m calling to complain about a holiday we’ve just had. M: I’m sorry to hear about that. So what was the problem you encountered? W: We just got back on January the 21st from a five-day holiday. There were two things that disappointed us. In the first place, we were told that a taxi would meet us at the station and take us straight to the house. But in fact, there wasn’t one there. We had to wait for ages and then pay for one ourselves. M: OK. I’ll look into that. W: And we’d been promised there would be a bicycle for each of us stored at the house. But there were only three, which is no good for a family of four. M: OK. Well, I’ll check into that as well. Now, if you give me a few hours, I’ll get back to you this afternoon and then we can discuss. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节 （共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 语篇解读：这是一篇应用文，介绍了莱茵河家庭游轮的行程安排，包括出发、抵达、船上活动以及沿途停靠城市斯特拉斯堡和施派尔/海德堡的可选游览项目。 21.B【解析】细节理解题。根据Days 1 & 2部分 “Depart from the US on a flight to Zurich and transfer to Basel to get on MS Amadeus Queen” 可知，游客在巴塞尔登上游轮。A项苏黎世是航班目的地，C项斯特拉斯堡是游轮出发后的停靠点，D项施派尔是第四天的可选游览地。由此可知，故选B项。 22.B【解析】细节理解题。根据Day 4部分Choice 3 “Hike the famous ‘Philosopher’s Way’ for impressive views of Heidelberg Castle and the old town” 可知，游客在第四天可以徒步著名的“哲学家之路”。A项参观酒吧和D项品尝当地美食是第三天在斯特拉斯堡的活动，C项观看船只展览文中未提及。由此可知，故选B项。 23.C【解析】主旨大意题。文章开篇点明 “Our popular Rhine River cruise makes your family memories!”，随后围绕莱茵河游轮之旅的行程安排展开介绍，C项“莱茵河游轮之旅”准确概括全文主旨。A项太空博物馆参观、B项法国美食文化、D项德国城堡之旅，均仅为行程中的局部内容，无法涵盖全文。由此可知，故选C项。 语篇解读：本文是一篇说明文。美国国家航空航天局创建了一个名为HUNCH的项目,项目主要内容为高中生研究如何杀死国际空间站的细菌。 24.A【解析】推理判断题。根据第一段第二句可知,来自我们身体的微生物在国际空间站的表面上无法控制地生长,所以国际空间站的细菌非常难处理,宇航员每周要花几个小时清理它们。故选A。 25.D【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段第一句可知,HUNCH的目的是将高中教室与NASA的工程师联系在一起。故选D。 26.A【解析】推理判断题。根据第三段最后两句可知,工程师们来亲自审查,这是对产品的一次艰难的商业评论,所以NASA的工程师做的事情就是对学生做出的研究结果进行检查。故选A。 27.B【解析】主旨大意题。本文主要介绍HUNCH项目,这个项目是有关太空研究的,而且研究者都是高中生。根据以上要点可知,最佳选项是B项(Space: The Final Homework Frontier);Space对应太空研究,Homework对应高中教育,Frontier(前沿)突出了这个项目的领先性。故选B。 语篇解读：这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述65岁退休银行家Steve James挑战200天跑200场马拉松的壮举，展现其坚韧意志与积极人生态度，同时体现科研团队对其健康数据的监测。 28.A【解析】主旨大意题。第二段引用James的话，描述前两周的剧烈疼痛、水泡、痛风发作等困难。选项A“詹姆斯所面临的困难”准确概括。B项“解决方案”未提及；C项“态度”虽有体现但非焦点；D项“治疗”仅为其中一点。故选A。 29.D【解析】细节理解题。根据第四段“There is no set route. James has a plan but adapts and changes it.”可知他的计划会根据实际情况调整。选项D“It changes based on circumstances”正确。A项“严格饮食”与文中吃培根、蛋糕、啤酒等不符；B项“由研究者制定”错误；C项“被其他运动员确认”无依据。故选D。 30.B【解析】细节理解题。根据文章最后一段“I’m kind of hoping that by then my body will be completely conditioned and I’ll be able to cope with that.” 可知，James期望身体能完全适应后续更艰难的路段。A项“跑遍威尔士”、C项“变得更瘦更健康”、D项“为癌症患者筹款”虽文中提及，但非其对“前方旅程”的直接期望。由此可知，故选B项。 31.C【解析】主旨大意题。通读全文，尤其是文章首段“But Steve James, a 65-year-old retired banker, has found his feet and reached the halfway mark — an average of 100 marathons in 100 days.” 可知，全文通过65岁老人完成极限挑战的故事，强调年龄并非限制，人类潜能可被重新定义。A项“锻炼塑造性格”、B项“健康始于足下”、D项“乐观激发潜能”虽相关，但未突出“年龄”这一核心要素。由此可知，故选C项。 语篇解读：本文为记叙文。英国少女莱拉最初为视力受损的祖母录制有声书，之后组建志愿者团队，为当地视障人群打造免费有声书库。她持之以恒的善意帮助了许多人，也让她收获了荣誉。 32.C【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段“the British teenager had been recording audio books for her 78-year-old grandmother, who lost most of her eyesight after a stroke in 2024.”可知，莱拉最初录制有声书，是为了帮助视力严重受损的祖母。故选C项。 33.D【解析】细节理解题。根据第三段“What made the project special, however, was that they added personal touches: each recording opened with a warm greeting, and many ended with a short, encouraging message for the listener.”可知，该项目区别于普通图书馆，增添了人性化的暖心细节，更具温情，故选D项。 34.C【解析】推理判断题。根据文章最后一段“Kindness doesn’t have to be big. It just has to be consistent.”可知，文章点明主旨：善意不必宏大，贵在坚持，微小的善举持之以恒便能产生深远影响。其余选项与文意不符，故选C项。 35.D【解析】主旨大意题。全文围绕少女制作有声书、帮助视障群体展开叙述。A、B只是文章部分细节，C完全偏离主旨。D能够全面概括文章主旨，故选D项。 第二节 （共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 语篇解读：本文是一篇说明文。文章针对独自旅行的规划和体验，从从小处开始、选择合适目的地、明确旅行目标、建立联系等方面给出了具体建议，并指出独自旅行能带来意想不到的连接和收获。 36.F【解析】根据上文“According to Hilton’s 2026 travel trends report, 25% of the travelers surveyed plan to travel alone this year.”以及下文“Maybe you’re seeking a break, an adventure, or like me, simply some time away from your familiar daily life.” 列举了多种原因，可知此处需指出人们独自旅行的原因是多样的。F项“Of course, people’s reasons for solo travel are wide-ranging.”直接点明原因广泛，与下文具体原因形成“总—分”关系。故选F项。 37.G【解析】上文“Firstly, it is recommended that first-time solo travelers start small.”建议从小处开始，下文“See if you can just have a beach day by yourself. Or take a day trip...Then maybe build up to a weekend trip.”列举了从小到大的具体做法。G项“You can try out some solo mini trips close to your home first.”给出了“从小处开始”的具体建议——先从离家近的小旅行开始，与下文形成并列递进关系。故选G项。 38.B【解析】本段小标题为“Besides, just be smart about where you choose to go”，下文“Once you’re ready to head off to another country solo, the best thing to do is go somewhere that’s English speaking...”强调选择语言熟悉的地区。B项“Land on a destination that suits you.”指出要选择适合自己的目的地，与段落主题一致，具有总领作用。故选B项。 39.E【解析】空处位于段首，应为段落小标题。下文“Do you want to sign up for a group retreat...Or would you prefer to act totally on your own...”引导读者思考自己的偏好和需求。E项“You should also take a close look at what you actually want.”建议审视自己的真实需求，总领全段。故选E项。 40.A【解析】上文“Discomfort or loneliness can sometimes show up in solo travel. That’s Okay.”承认不适和孤独的存在，下文“When you develop bonds with strangers, new friends and even yourself, you are never truly alone.”指出建立联系的重要性。A项“Try to make connections.”直接建议建立联系，与下文形成因果逻辑，衔接自然。故选A项。 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节 （共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 语篇解读：这是一篇记叙文。作者通过回忆大学时受甘地名言启发，以及后来在旅行、丧偶等不同人生阶段观察并体验“春天”的迹象，阐述了生命在困境中依然顽强延续的哲理，表达了对生命永恒的感悟。 41.A【解析】spring 春天；summer 夏天；autumn 秋天；winter 冬天。根据后文“穿过一片春日般的绿色草坪”及下文的“这些植物遍布我的整个院子”，可知，作者描述的是春天的景象。由此可知，故选 A 项。 42.C【解析】for a while 一会儿；all too often 经常；out of nowhere 不知从哪儿来，突然；now and then 有时。根据前文“我正无聊地写历史论文”以及后文“甘地的一句话跃入眼帘”，可知，这句话是“突然出现的”。由此可知，故选 C 项。 43.D【解析】angry 生气的；refreshed 恢复精神的；childish 孩子气的；bored 无聊的。根据前文“感到无聊，正在撰写一篇历史论文”，可知，作者原本感到无聊，在领悟名言后，这种情绪改变了。由此可知，故选 D 项。 44.B【解析】put on 穿上；kick off 踢掉；step into 步入；dust off 拂去灰尘。根据后文“赤脚在春草地上跳舞”，可知，作者“踢掉了”鞋子。由此可知，故选 B 项。 45.C【解析】ship 船；train 火车；flight 航班；road 道路。根据后文“我俯瞰着那些山丘。”和“我们在日落后降落了”，可知，作者是从空中俯瞰并在日落后降落，因此是在飞机上。故选 C 项。 46.D【解析】miss 错过；discover 发现；leave 离开；approach 接近。根据后文“绿色变成了沙漠的棕色”，可知，当作者“接近”拉斯维加斯时景色发生了变化。由此可知，故选 D 项。 47.B【解析】origin 起源；sign 迹象；air 空气；sunlight 阳光。根据后文“各种植物都发了芽、开了花”，可知，作者发现了春天的“迹象”。由此可知，故选 B 项。 48.A【解析】leaf 长叶；hide 隐藏；fade 褪色；show 展示。根据“并逐渐繁荣起来”的并列结构及语境，植物在作者离开期间已经“长叶”并开花。由此可知，故选 A 项。 49.A【解析】taste 品尝，体验；gain 获得；promise 承诺；power 力量。“get a taste of”为固定搭配，意为“体验一下”。根据前文“我几乎能尝到它们的绿意”以及后文“又一次……春天”，可知，作者再次“体验”了春天。由此可知，故选 A 项。 50.D【解析】advise 建议；warn 警告；express 表达；remind 提醒。根据后文“我们还活着”以及全文主旨，可知，我们需要被“提醒”生命的活力。由此可知，故选 D 项。 51.C【解析】write 写；conclude 总结；read 写着，内容是；request 要求。根据前文“一张卡片”以及后文引号内的文字，可知，卡片上“写着”这样的话。由此可知，故选 C 项。 52.B【解析】care 关心；smile 微笑；yield 屈服；recover 恢复。根据前文“丈夫去世的悲伤”语境，以及后文“life comes back”带来的转变，可知，卡片意在鼓励失去丈夫的作者重拾生活的快乐，“微笑”是情感复苏的象征。由此可知，故选 B 项。 53.B【解析】occur 发生；persist 持续，存留；develop 发展；speed 加速。根据前文引用甘地的话“在死亡的包围中，生命仍在持续”以及后文“我们也一样”，可知，生命“持续存在”。由此可知，故选 B 项。 54.C【解析】identity 身份；growth 成长；passing 去世；memory 记忆。根据前文“孩子的出生”以及后文“所爱的人”，可知，与之相对的是“离世”。由此可知，故选 C 项。 55.D【解析】persuade 说服；shape 塑造；serve 服务；remember 记住。根据前文“我们留下的话语”以及后文“那些……我们的人的心中”，可知，是“记住”我们的人。由此可知，故选 D 项。 第二节 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 语篇解读：本文为说明文，讲述多位海外博主、游客分享在中国的所见所感，展现中国风貌与中外民间交流。 56.coupled【解析】考查非谓语。分析句子结构可知，句中已有谓语动词is driving，空处应为非谓语形式，be coupled with为固定搭配，意为“连同、加上”，此处用过去分词作后置定语，故填coupled。 57.to explore【解析】考查非谓语。drive sb. to do sth.为固定搭配，意为“促使某人做某事”，故填to explore。 58.and【解析】考查并列连词。taking high-speed trains与eating local cuisine为并列动作，用and连接，故填and。 59.shocked【解析】考查形容词。根据句意可知，此处表示“感到震惊的”，故填shocked。 60.have posted【解析】考查时态。recently常与现在完成时连用，主语British travelers为复数，故填have posted。 61.documenting【解析】考查非谓语。中已有谓语动词have posted，此空应为非谓语形式，vlogs与document为主动关系，故用现在分词作后置定语，故填documenting。 62.which【解析】考查定语从句。空处引导非限制性定语从句，先行词The adventure指物，关系词在从句中作宾语，故填which。 63.extremely【解析】考查副词。修饰形容词true and dynamic，需用副词形式，故填extremely。 64.for【解析】考查介词。gain reputation for doing sth.为固定搭配，意为“因……而获得声誉”，故填for。 65.a【解析】考查冠词。此处意为“一座桥梁”，表泛指，辅音音素开头，故填a。 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节 （满分15分） 66. 【参考范文】 Dear Chris, I’m excited to invite you to our school’s “Traditional Chinese Culture Week”. It will be held in the school gymnasium next Friday from 9:00 a.m. to 4:00 p.m. There will be many wonderful activities, including calligraphy displays, paper-cutting workshops, Peking Opera mask painting, and a tasting of traditional Chinese snacks. I think this is a great chance for you to experience Chinese culture up close. Also, you could share some British traditions with us, making the event a cultural exchange. I really hope you can come! Yours sincerely, Li Hua 第二节 （满分25分） 【参考范文】 The following week, Ray kept his promise. He really took his mother and Miss Sheldon to my home. His mother, Mrs Thompson, arrived carrying her own version of kibbeh. She shared it with all of my family members. The kitchen then was filled with excitement as the two mothers exchanged cooking tips, comparing sports and techniques. Miss Sheldon watched with amusement, joking that she might need Chinese cooking lessons next. As for me, I no longer worried that my teacher might not like the dishes cooked by my mother. What had begun as a worrying evening turned into the start of a friendship. From that day on, our two families began meeting regularly, sharing all kinds of meals and stories. We knew each other better and became closer. Even my father, who had missed the first dinner, grew fond of Ray’s cooking. Looking back, I realized how wrong I had been to assume Miss Sheldon wouldn’t appreciate our food. That dinner taught me that unexpected connections often bring the most joy, and that my mother’s natural feelings were usually right.   第1页 共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $听力考试正式开始。听下面对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话读两遍。Hi Emily. I saw your mother today. SHE looks great for her. Does SHE work out at a gym? No. but my mother loves jog outdoors. Being in her spare time. That's why she's so fit and healthy. Hi Emily, I saw your mother today. SHE looks great for her age. Does he work out at a gym? No, but my mother loves jog outdoors being in her spare time. That's why she's so fit and healthy. I noticed you went to the new vegetarian window at lunch. Yeah, I love trying different diets. Eating meat all the time gets boring. Sometimes it's nice. They added that I guess not everyone wants meet heavy meals every time. I noticed you went to the new vegetarian window at lunch. Yeah, I love trying different diets. Eating meat all the time gets boring. Sometimes it's nice. They added that I guess not everyone wants meet heavy meals every time. Mary, what I admire is your generosity. Thank you, but you always try your best to help others get over difficulties. Mary, what I admire is your generosity. Thank you, but you always try your best to help others get over difficulties. Mary, what I admire is your generosity. Thank you, but you always try your best to help others get over difficulties. Mary, what I admire is your generosity. Thank you, but you always try your best to help others get over difficulties. I'm trying to live a Greener lifestyle. Any tips? Start by reducing the use of plastic products and recycling more about energy. Use L, D bulbs and try to save water. Great ideas all include these in my daily life. I'm trying to live a Greener lifestyle. Any tips? Start by reducing the use of plastic products and recycling more about energy. Use LD bulls and try . to save water. Great ideas. I include these in my daily life. I'm trying to live a Greener lifestyle. Any tips? Start by reducing the use of plastic products and recycling more about energy. Use L, D bulbs and try to save water. Great ideas. I'll include these in my daily life. I'm trying to live a Greener lifestyle. Any tips? Start by reducing the use of plastic products and recycling more about energy. Use L, D bulbs and try to save water. Great ideas. I'll include these in my daily life. I have already done a lot of exercise and got enough sleep, but IT doesn't seem to help much with losing weight. Diet is the most important thing. You should eat more vegetables and less chocolate. You're right. I have already done a lot of exercise and got enough sleep, but IT doesn't seem to help much with losing weight. Diet is the most important thing. You should eat more vegetables and less chocolate. You're right. 听下面对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍，请听下面。一段录音。现在你有时间阅读以下小题。Hi, are you ready to order? Yes, i'd like to order some sandwiches to go. One beef sandwich and one chicken sandwich, please. Okay, one beef and one chicken sandwich, right? Yes, how much are they? A beef sandwich is eight dollars and a chicken sandwich is six dollars. And if you add two dollars to the Price of the chicken sandwich, you can get an orange juice. good. I'll take that please. I have my credit card here. thanks. Here's your receive. I'll let you know when your food is ready. Hi, are you ready to order? Yes. i'd like to order some sandwiches to go. One beef sandwich and one chicken sandwich, please. Okay, one beef and one chicken sandwich, right? Yes, how much are they? A beef sandwich is eight dollars, and the chicken sandwich is six dollars. And if you add two dollars to the Price of the chicken sandwich, you can get an orange juice. Good, i'll take that please. I have my credit . card here. thanks. Here's your receipt. I'll let you know when your food is ready. 请听下面一段录音，现在你有时间阅读以下小题。We had a great time in liverpool in london. We will visit manchester next week. Can we have a tour of some stadiums there? I'm a fan of manchester city. F. C, definitely is my favorite city, so i'd like to visit as many places as possible. That's nice. Do you notice famous for its various artworks? Yeah, there is an exhibition showing some of bank sees street artworks. Do you want to check IT out now? Who is fancy? Nobody knows for sure, but his art works are amazing. Okay. let's check IT out then. We had a great time in liverpool in london. We will visit manchester next week. Can we have a tof some stadiums there? I'm a fan of manchester city. Fc . definitely is my favorite city, so i'd like to visit as many places as possible. That's nice. Do you know this famous for its various art works? Yeah, there is an art exhibition showing some of bank sees street artworks. Do you want to check IT out now? Who is banksy? Nobody knows for sure, but his artworks are amazing. Okay, let's check IT out then. 请听下面一段录音，现在你有时间阅读以下小题。Hello, Browns grill. How may I help you? Hi. i'd like to book a table for friday evening. Okay, how many people are there . in your party? There will be six. And what time would . you like to come? Let's say yes. I'm afraid we don't have anything available. Then we could see you at five. thirty or eight o'clock. Oh, eight o'clock is Better. fine. May I have your name? Yes. it's Anderson. Thank you. We'll see you on friday. By the way, we've moved to . Howard street. Oh yeah, I know. thanks. Hello, Browns gro. How may I help you? Hi. i'd like to book a table for friday evening. Okay, how many people are there in your party? There will be six. And what time would you like to come? Let's say at six thirty. i'm afraid we don't have anything available. Then we could see you at five, thirty or eight o'clock. Oh, eight o'clock . is Better. fine. May I have your name? Yes, it's Anderson. Thank you. We'll see you on friday. By the way, we've moved . to Howard street. Oh yeah, I know. thanks. 请听下面一段录音，现在你有时间阅读以下小题。As you are also here in the library, I want to talk with you about our trip. Oh, okay, this week long bike ride . is going to be awesome, and especially looking forward to the start of the holiday when we camp out in the mountains. Me too, we've been planning this holiday for about a year now. I can't wait to get going. The only part that worries me is the root we are planning to take on the six day cycling through the city won't be safe. IT will be perfectly OK as long as we watch where we are going. Remember, your Younger brother is coming with us. He's only twelve, and i'm not sure he is ready for that kind of bike ride. It's going to be busy at that time of day as well. There will be cars and buses all over the place. I suppose you're right. But how else will we get to the hotel? Look at this map. My idea is cycle to this train station in a village. IT is eight miles from the city center, and then we can take a train to the hotel. What do you . think are we allowed to take bike on trains? Yes, i've checked. I think that's a great idea. Let's order the tickets. Now. as you are also here in the library, I want to talk . with you about our trip. Oh, okay. this week long byke ride is going to be awesome, and especially looking forward to the start of the holiday when we camp out in the mountains. Me too, we've been planning this holiday for about a year now. I can't wait to get going. The only part that worries me is the root we are planning to take on a six day cycling through the city won't be safe. IT will be perfectly okay as long as we watch where we are going. Remember, your Younger brother is coming with us. He's only twelve, and i'm not sure he is ready for that kind of bike ride. It's going to be busy at that time of day as well. There will be cars and buses all over the place. I suppose you're right, but how else will we get to the hotel? Look at this map. My idea is to cycle to this train station in a village. IT is eight miles from the city center, and then we can take a train to the hotel. What do you think are we allowed to take . bike sn trains? Yes, i've checked. I think that's a great idea. Let's order the tickets now. 请听下面一段录音，现在你有时间阅读以下小题。Good time holidays. John speaking, how may I help you? Hello. i'm calling to complain about a holiday we've just had. I'm sorry to hear about that. So what was the problem you encountered? We just got back on january the twenty first from a five day holiday. There were two things that disappointed us in the first place. We were told that a taxi would meet us at the station and take us straight to the house. But in fact, there wasn't one there. We had to wait for ages and then pay for one ourselves. Okay, i'll look into that. And we'd been . promised there would be a bicycle for each of us stored at the house. But there were only three, which is no good for a family of four. Okay, well, i'll check into that as well. Now if you give me a few hours, i'll get back to you this afternoon, and then we can discuss good time holidays. John speaking, how may I help you? Hello. i'm calling to complain about a holiday we've just had. I'm sorry to hear about that. So what was the problem you encountered? We just got back on january the twenty first from a five day holiday. There were two things that disappointed us in the first place. We were told that a taxi would meet us at the station and take a straight to the house. But in fact, there wasn't one there. We had to wait for ages and then pay for one ourselves. Okay, i'll look into that. And we'd been promised there would be a bicycle for each of us stored at the house, but there were only three, which is no good for a family of four. Okay, well, i'll check into that as well. Now if you give me a few hours, i'll get back to you this afternoon, and then we can discuss. 听力部分到此结束。