内容正文:
Unit 1 different friends Part B—句型“一讲一练”
【课文情境重现 (Text Review)】
Binbin: The Science and Art Festival is in two weeks. (科技艺术节将在两周后举行。) Sarah: Yes. What can you do for the festival? (是的。你能为节日做点什么?) Binbin: I can make a robot. (我会做机器人。)
Oliver: Oh! I like making robots too. We can work together. (哦!我也喜欢做机器人。我们可以一起合作。)
Binbin: Great! Can you make robots, Sarah? (太棒了!萨拉,你会做机器人吗?)
Sarah: No, I can't. (不,我不会。) Oliver: What can you do? (你能做什么?) Sarah: I can dance. (我会跳舞。)
Oliver: That's great! (那太棒了!)
【核心句型精讲与真题演练】
📌 句型 1:询问及描述某人会做/能做什么(核心情态动词 can)
· 特殊疑问句(问才艺): What + can + 主语 + do (+ 其他)?
· 一般疑问句(问是否会): Can + 主语 + 动词原形 (+ 其他)?
· 陈述句(肯定/否定): 主语 + can / can't + 动词原形.
💡 避坑提示: 无论主语是谁(I, He, They),can 后面必须用动词原形(如 can dance,不能用 can dancing)。
(一) 单项选择
( ) 1. — What can your brother for the party?
· He can sing English songs.
A. does B. do C. doing
( ) 2. — you clean the classroom, Sarah?
· No, I can't. But I can wash the clothes.
A. Do B. Are C. Can
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(二) 词汇适当形式填空
3. John can (make) a beautiful puppet for his sister.
4. She can't (swimming), but she can (dance).
📌 句型 2:表达对某种活动的兴趣与爱好(like 的核心用法)
核心公式: 主语 + like + 动词-ing 形式。
💡 避坑提示: 动词变 -ing 要注意规则,以不发音 e 结尾的词要去 e 加 ing(如 make 变成
making)。
(1) 词汇适当形式填空
1. I like (draw) cartoons in my spare time.
2. Oliver likes (make) robots very much.
(2) 连词成句
3. making, too, robots, like, I (.)
📌 句型 3:描述未来某事在多久之后发生(in + 时间段)
核心公式: 主语 + be 动词 + in + 一段时间 (表示“在……之后”)。
(1) 单项选择
( ) 1. The English party is three days. Let's practice together.
A. on B. in C. at
(2) 翻译句子
2. 篮球比赛将在两周后举行。
The basketball game is .
【综合通关:情境大练兵】
情境: 学校的新年晚会马上就要到了,组长正在统计组员们的才艺情况。请从方框中选择合适的词填空(限用一次)。
[ making in can’t sing can what ]
Leader: The New Year's Party is three days. can you do for the party, Tom?
Tom: I sing English songs. I also like kung fu videos.
Leader: Wonderful! you dance, Lucy?
Lucy: No, I . But I can play the pipa.
Leader: That's great! We can work together.
参考答案与考点解析
核心句型演练 1:
1. B (can 后面接动词原形 do)
2. C (根据答句 can't 判定问句由 Can 引导)
3. make (情态动词后用原形)
4. swim, dance (can/can't 后均接动词原形,注意去掉 swimming 的 ing)
核心句型演练 2:
1. drawing (like 后面接动词的 -ing 形式)
2. making (make 需去 e 再加 ing)
3. I like making robots too.
核心句型演练 3:
1. B (in + 时间段,表示在多长时间之后)
2. in two weeks
综合通关:
第一空:in (in three days 三天后)
第二空:what (What can you do 询问能力)第三空:can (表示自己具备的能力)
第四空:making (like 后面跟动词 ing)
第五空:Can (一般疑问句开头大写)
第六空:can't (与前面的 No 呼应,做否定回答)
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